四川岳池县戴氏教育2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错自练（7）及答案.doc

1、1.短文改错（共10个错误；每个错误1分，满分10分）共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Id like to tell you something about the problem of pollution we are facing to. As we know, the factory beside our school gave off heavy smoke all day long. Very loudly noises hurt our ears. Rubbish and waste are thrown here or there. It also

2、sends out polluting water and poisonous gas. All this has done great harms to the health and study of the teachers and students. But as time goes on, a little has done to change the situation. I dont think you can study well after the problem is solved. We do hope youll help and support us.【参考答案】1.I

3、d like to tell you something about the problem of pollution we are facing to. As we know, the factory beside our school gave off heavy smoke all day long. Very loudly noises hurt our ears. gives loudRubbish and waste are thrown here or there. It also sends out polluting water and poisonous gas. and

4、pollutedAll this has done great harms to the health and study of the teachers and students. But as time goes harmon, a little has done to change the situation. I dont think you can study well after the problem is been we before/ untilesolved. We do hope youll help and support us.2.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满

5、分10分）请你修改以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half

6、a year ago, an order came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So we had to moved apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it too

7、k quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesnt seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.【参考答案】2、3.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句

8、中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination

9、by surf the internet before you set out. You neednt take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, youd better understand th

10、e cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.【参考答案】3.改错：1: excited-exciting 2: advices-advice 3.attention 后面加 to 4: surf-surfing 5.many-much 6. SinceThough 7. additional-addition 8.in case of去掉of 9. this-it 10. had-have阅读理解。Wanted,

11、Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. Youll work on the stations music programmer. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father Ch

12、ristmasWere looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:3016:00Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Statio

13、n Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants Assistant When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This positi

14、on is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in

15、 programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.( ) 1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio sta

16、tion?A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited. C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre D. Wealden District Council.( ) 2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _.A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work C. should deal with

17、 general duties D. can work for about a month( ) 3. which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants Assistant D. Software Trainer( ) 4.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with

18、 some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programmes.【参考答案】1-4、ACCC阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell ph

19、ones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communicationhaving a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the fut

20、ure many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the ot

21、her hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning(扫描)equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory

22、loss. He couldnt remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employers doctor didnt agree.W

23、hat is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. Hightech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about the

24、ir safety continues, it appears that its best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may

25、have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, its wise not to use your mobile phone too often.1People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that _.Atheyre popularBtheyre convenientCtheyre usefulDtheyre cheap答案：D细节理解题。文中第一段提到手机是一种通信工具且受欢迎；手机是一种时尚；但文中没有提到手机很便宜，故D项

26、符合题意。2The word “detected” in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _.AdiscoveredBremovedCcuredDcaused答案：A词义猜测题。根据句意可知用扫描设备能发现大脑和头部疾病的迹象，故A项正确。3On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies _. Adeny the existence of mobile phone radiation Bdevelop new technology to reduce mobile p

27、hone radiation Chold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about Dtry to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health答案：C细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation，but they say the amount is too small to worry about.”可知C项正确。4The writers purpose of wr

28、iting this article is to advise people _. Ato buy mobile phones Bto use mobile phones less often Cto update regular phones Dto stop using mobile phones答案：B主旨大意题。本文谈论了使用手机对人健康是否有害，在最后一段点明了本文的目的在于建议人们不要太经常地使用手机，故B项正确。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。The earth is getting warmer. Over the past 1

29、00 years Earths temperature rose by about 1F. Scientists predict that Earth will continue to warm by about 26Fover the next 100 years. That may not sound like much, but think about this: During the last Ice Age, Earth was only 9F cooler than it is today, and large sheets of ice called glaciers(冰河) c

30、overed large parts of North America! The warming of Earths climate is called global warming Scientists are not sure of what causes climate change. Earth could be warming on its own, however, most scientists believe that human activity is speeding up the climate change. Earth warms itself through a p

31、rocess called the greenhouse(温室) effect. When sunlight enters Earths atmosphere(大气), it passes through a layer of greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases occur naturally, but humans also create them by burning fossil fuels. When sunlight hits Earths surface it bounces_back toward the sky. The greenhouse

32、gases trap some of the sunlight on Earth and allow the rest to go back into space, making Earths temperature warm. The process works much in the same way as a greenhouse, hence its name. If there are too many greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, too much sunlight may be trapped, making Earth warmer.

33、Scientists cannot predict exactly what will happen as Earths temperature rises. They believe a rapid climate change could upset the balance of the ecosystem(生态系统), causing some land and marine(海产的) life to become extinct. As temperatures rise, the worlds glaciers will melt(融化)into the ocean, causing

34、 sea levels to rise between several inches to three feet during the next 100 years. Higher sea levels could cause flooding of coastal lands. Warmer ocean water could cause increased storm activity on the coasts while areas away from the coasts may experience droughts. These are just a few of the pos

35、sible effects of global warming.1The best title for this text would be_.AClimateBClimate ChangeCGlobal Warming DGreenhouse Effect2Humans create greenhouse gases every time EXCEPT we_.Aplay video games Buse a hair dryerCride in a car Duse solar energy lights3Which of the following is NOT the effect o

36、f climate change? ARising temperature.BThe extinction of some wildlife.CSea level rising.DFlooding of coastal lands.4Which of the following words has the similar meaning as the underlined phrase in the second paragraph?AThrow. BRebound.CGo. DFetch.解题导语本文主要论述了全球气候变化的现状、原因及影响。1解析：选B。主旨大意题。综观全文，讲述的是气候变化的现状、原因以及影响。因此全文围绕着一个中心即：气候的变化。2解析：选D。推理判断题。由第二段知，人类活动加快了气候变化，主要是通过“by burning fossil fuels”。因此选D。3解析：选A。推理判断题。由最后一段知，B、C、D三项都提到了，因此选A，这是气候变化的表现而非影响。4解析：选B。词义猜测题。由所在句知该短语意思是“反弹；反射”，由构词法知识可推断rebound有此义。