2020年辽宁省丹东市高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）解析版.doc

1、2020年辽宁省丹东市高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1（1.5分）What did the woman try to quit drinking？A TeaB CoffeeC Juice2（1.5分）How much more do

2、es Lucas need for the cellphone？A 300B 500C 8003（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A Environmental protectionB Greenhouse effectC Gardening skills4（1.5分）What seemed to be Sarahs problem？A She couldnt finish the task as requiredB She failed in a job interview againC She always went to w

3、ork late5（1.5分）How might the woman feel？A UneasyB DisappointedC Unconcerned第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍6（3分）（1）What is the man doing？AWatching TVB Having a partyC Reading a book（2）What is the m

4、an going to do？A Go out with the womanB Pick up the childrenC Make a phone call7（3分）（1）What does the man plan to do？A Raise a dogB Set animals freeC Find a dog trainer（2）How does the woman sound in the end？A CuriousB AnnoyedC Excited8（4.5分）（1）Where is the womans company？A In JapanB In BritainC In Au

5、stralia（2）Why does the man talk to the woman？A To look for a travel agentB To ask about a tourC To seek cooperation（3）What are the speakers going to do next？A Do the market researchB Go to a restaurantC Have a discussion9（6分）（1）Whats Brett just doing？A Downloading ebooksB Reading an ebookC Buying an

6、 ebook reader（2）What advantage of the ebook reader does Brett mention？A The large storage capacityB The low cost in the long termC The decrease in the use of paper（3）Why does Fiona refuse to buy an ebook reader？A She doesnt read muchB She likes printed books betterC She has enough books to read（4）Wh

7、ere does the conversation take place？A In a storeB In a classroomC In a library10（6分）（1）Which team has played in every World Cup？A BrazilB PortugalC South Africa（2）What is the trophy（奖杯） named after？A A famous placeB A special stadiumC The organizer（3）How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in？A

8、 32B 15C 11（4）Why does the speaker say Japan made history？A They won the champion onceB They beat a South American teamC They made their fourth appearance第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11（6分）Student Scholarships 5 Strong Scholarship Application

9、 Deadline： August 20th Scholarship Description：The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping minority nationality students get into college We have teamed up to form a foundation thats going to be devoted to building groups of

10、 5 college ready scholars and placing them on the campuses of Historically Black Colleges and Universities Contact： Andrew H Ragland； 7708736621 1，000 College JumpStart Scholarship Application Deadline：October 8th Scholarship Description：The 1， 000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtuebased comp

11、etition that is open to 7th12th graders and college students and nontraditional students Applicants must be juniors or seniors or adult students Contact： Adrian Monk；6503198441 ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship Application Deadline：July 9th Scholarship Description：One or more scholarships are aw

12、arded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seniors and continuing college students Students must go after a degree or certificate from a nonprofit public or technical professional institution including community college Contact： Daniel White； 5058836240 Species on The Edge 2.0 Social Schol

13、arship Application Deadline：September 19th Scholarship Description：Conserve Wildlife Foundation invites high school students from across the state to submit an original social media campaign showing why wildlife is important to protect The fun and educational contest provides students with the oppor

14、tunity to show their talent， creativity and love for nature The students may get scholarships if they perform well Contact： Stephanie Dalessio；6099846021（1）Whats the 1，000 College JumpStart Scholarship mainly based on？ A CertificateB VirtueC Protecting wildlifeD Helping black students（2）Who can mino

15、rity nationality students call for help if they want to get a scholarship？ A Daniel WhiteB Adrian MonkC Andrew H RaglandD Stephanie Dalessio（3）Which of the following is intended for New Mexican students？ A5 Strong ScholarshipB1，000 College JumpStart ScholarshipCSpecies on The Edge 2.0 Social Scholar

16、shipDACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship12（8分）Stan Lee， who revolutionized the comic book and helped make billions for Hollywood by introducing human superheroes such as SpiderMan， the Fantastic Four and the Incredible Hulk， died in November， 2018 He was 95 As the top writer at Marvel Comics， Lee

17、was widely considered the architect of the contemporary comic book He renewed the industry in the 1960s by offering the costumes and action while insisting on complicated plots， collegelevel dialogue， science fiction， even philosophy Millions responded to the unlikely mix of realistic fantasy， and m

18、any of his characters， including SpiderMan， the Hulk and XMen went on to become stars of blockbuster films Lee considered the comicbook medium an art form He came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years He hit his peak in the 1960s when he brought the Fantastic Four， the Hulk， SpiderMan， Iro

19、n Man and numerous others to life Lee knew his work was different， proudly noting that stories were drawn out over several issues to better develop characters， situations and themes The characters were normal people changed into superheroes through no fault of their own The beauty of Stan Lees chara

20、cters is that they were characters first and superheroes next， Jeff Kline， executive producer of the Men in Hack animated television series， told The Blade of Toledo Some of Lees creations became symbols of social change SpiderMan represented 60sAmerica， for example Lee scripted most of Marvels supe

21、rhero comics， including the Avengers and the XMen In 1972， he became Marvels publisher and editorial director Four years later，72 million copies of SpiderMan were sold CBS turned the Hulk into a successful TV series A SpiderMan series ran briefly in 1978 Both characters were featured in animated TV

22、series The first bigbudget movie based on Lees characters， XMen， was a hit in 2000， earning more than 130 million at North American theaters SpiderMan did even better， taking in more than 400 million in 2002（1）Where does Lees characters beauty lie according to Jeff Kline？ AThey are symbols of social

23、 changeBThey are characters in both series and filmsCThey are ordinary but can save others in emergencyDThey are unique people from all walks of life（2）What can we learn from the text？ ALee was a productive writerBLee prefers simple plots and science fictionCLee reached his best in the 1970sDSpiderM

24、an was Lees first bigbudget movie（3）Which work of Lees made more profits？ A The HulkB SpiderManC XMenD Iron Man（4）What is the main idea of the text？ A The loss of a masterB A pioneer in comic booksC Master works of Stan LeeD Stan Lees contributions to the USA13（8分）Many Chinese institutions of higher

25、 education have been attempting to become more globalized by making their websites available in different languages to better communicate with potential foreign students and promote their academic achievements In late June， 20 universities gathering at Shanghai International Studies University for a

26、 meeting regarding overseas communication said that their websites are available in foreign languages For example， the SISU website now is available in 28 languages The websites multilingual contents include over 7，000 articles about topics such as Chinese culture， Chinese society as well as informa

27、tion about Shanghai Some articles are from foreign media， foreign embassies and official websites of foreign government agencies During the meet， the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology said that 43，000 visits to its new English website launched in January were made from overseas， acco

28、unting for nearly twothirds of the total visits Jiang Feng， Party Chief of SISU， said that overseas communication is now a key focus for schools to interact with the world and improve their influence Tsinghua University in Beijing was among the first universities on the Chinese mainland to open acco

29、unts on international social media platforms in 2015 Around 000 updates， including pictures， videos and live broadcasts， are made each year on such platforms The topics are usually related to the institutions major events or student and alumni （校友） activities Updates regarding our masters programs t

30、aught in English and those about the schools performance in the latest world university rankings usually enjoy the highest popularity， says Lin Yuan， deputy director of the global communication office at Tsinghua University Xiang Debao， a professor from SISUs School of Journalism and Communication，

31、says that a recent research conducted by his team showed that a universitys influence in cyberspace （通讯） has positive relationship with its visibility in the real world（1）Why did the 20 universities gather at Shanghai International Studies University？ ATo deal with some academic issuesBTo explore th

32、e way for universities to go globalCTo exchange students in some international coursesDTo discuss articles from foreign media and official websites（2）Which of the following appeals to foreign visits most？ AAccounts about the development of ShanghaiBThe institutions major events and student activitie

33、sCThe history of Shanghai International Studies UniversityDThe latest information of a masters course taught in English（3）What does Xiang Debao think of a universitys influence in cyberspace？ AVitalBSlightCWorthlessDImperfect（4）What can be concluded from the text？ ATsinghua University was the first

34、to open international social media platformsBMultilanguage website earned more foreign visits than national ones in the SISUCOnly 20 universities in China approved of websites available in different languagesDThe ranking of a university in the world plays a main role in its international influence14

35、（8分）Stories are shared in many ways They are described in books and magazines They are read around the campfire at night They are randomly distributed from standalone booths But what else ？ To revive （复兴） literature in the era of fast news and smartphone addiction，Short Edition， a French publisher o

36、f shortform literature， has set up more than 30 story dispensers （分发机） in the USA in the past years to deliver fiction at the push of a button at restaurants， universities and government offices Francis Ford Coppola， the film director and winemaker， liked the idea so much that he invested in the com

37、pany and placed a dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco Last month public libraries in some other cities announced they would be setting them up， too There is one on the campus at Penn State A few can be found in downtown West Palm Beach， Fla And Short Edition plans to announce more，includ

38、ing at the Los Angeles International Airport Everything old is new again， said Andrew Nurkin， the director of the Free Library of Philadelphia， which is one of the libraries that set up the dispensers We want people to be easily exposed to literature We want to advance literacy among children and in

39、spire their creativity Heres how a dispenser works： It has three buttons on top indicating choices for stories that can be read in one minute， three minutes or five minutes When a button is pushed， a short story is printed The stories are free They are chosen from a computer category of more than 10

40、0， 000 original submissions by writers whose works have been evaluated by Short Editions judges， and transmitted over a mobile networkOfferings can be tailored to specific interests， like childrens fiction or romance Short Edition gets stories for its category by holding writing contests Short Editi

41、on set up its first booth in 2016 and has 150 machines worldwideThe idea is to make people happy， said Kristan Leroy， director of Short Edition， There is too much unhappiness today（1）What do we know about the stories sent by dispensers？ AThey are expensiveBThey can be read on smartphonesCThey are sh

42、ort in formDThey are mainly taken from magazine literature（2）Where can you find the popularity of story dispensers in America？ A In paragraph 6B In paragraph 4C In paragraph 5D In paragraph 3（3）Which is the main purpose of setting up the dispensers according to Andrew Nurkin？ ATo get rid of peoples

43、smartphone addictionBTo make people have access to literatureCTo reduce the financial stress of librariesDTo advertise the network literature（4）What is the best title for the text？ ATaste of Literature， at the Push of a ButtonBShort Edition， a French PublisherCEverything Old Will Be Popular AgainDOn

44、line Reading：a Virtual Tour第二节 （共1小题；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）A science teachers job is teaching science to his students A person who decides to become a science teacher may have many career choices available to him He may decide to work in a primary to teach a rang

45、e of subjects， including science （1） Some even choose to earn advanced degrees that allow them to work as college professors（2） They may cover such basic science subjects as biology， chemistry， physics and earth science as well as a full range of other subjects The subjects a science teacher covers

46、may vary， depending on such factors as where he teaches and the age of the students hes instructing A person who wants to become a science teacher for primaryaged students may find it necessary to teach other subjects in addition to science （3） In such classroom， one teacher may instruct students no

47、t only in science， but also math， history， language and other subjects At the high school level， science teachers usually have the opportunity to focus on their chosen subject Typically， teachers at this level are required to earn bachelors degree in the subjects they want to teach in addition to te

48、aching certifications （4） College science teachers usually need more advanced degrees to secure their positions Typically， a fulltime science professor needs a doctoral degree in order to do so （5） That is because colleges typically need teachers in basic and highlyspecialized coursesAScience teache

49、rs teach various science conceptsBScience teachers are good at answering mysterious questionsCOften， college science teachers have a wide range of subject choicesDA deep knowledge in the field of science will help applicants stand outEHe may also choose to teach a particular science subject in high

50、schoolFFor example， a high school chemistry teacher usually needs a chemistry degreeGMany primary schools hire teachers to teach all the basic subjects in one classroom第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16（30分）It was really an

51、unforgettable experience The other day on my way home， for some reason all the traffic（1） were out It was 5 pm， （2） it was rush hour and pure chaos I approached a 4way stop， and found myself（3） in a mess On all 3 sides of me， people all were looking for the right time to（4） the road On one side was

52、an elderly woman who was（5） forward as if she would get through the crossroad （6） across from me was a business man talking on his cell phone On the other side was a（7） dancing to his radio， not looking like he really cared whether he moved or not（8） ， I waitedand waitedand waited For what felt like

53、 5 minutes， everyone there was still looking Then after I gave it a little（9） ， I pulled out into the road， and I became the most（10） man on the road The man（11） his cell phone and screamed The teenager turned off his（12） and yelled The elderly lady just（13） her head and then leaned back Did I（14） a

54、ny traffic laws or universal laws of politeness？ No Did I give everyone（15） time to do what we are all taught in driving school？ Yes So how does this story（16） to you and your business？ Is it（17） when you make a move and break out of the pack？ And all three of them were upset with me because I ignor

55、ed that excuse and made my move We will（18） all these people in our lives， but it is important to remember that this is your life， and that you cant（19） for other people to decide if you can make a（n） （20） You and only you can make it happen（1）A rulesB accidentsC lightsD arrangements（2）A butB soC or

56、D yet（3）A introducedB stuckC lostD interrupted（4）A crossB ignoreC overlookD observe（5）A puttingB draggingC admiringD leaning（6）A RoughlyB ObviouslyC GraduallyD Directly（7）A manB boyC womanD girl（8）A HoweverB StillC ThereforeD Moreover（9）A challengeB beliefC thoughtD concept（10）A encouragingB inspiri

57、ngC terrifyingD annoying（11）A turned upB handed upC hung upD called up（12）A radioB phoneC computerD camera（13）A shookB raisedC loweredD nodded（14）A followB obeyC improveD break（15）A spareB ampleC convenientD significant（16）A applyB referC stickD lead（17）A energeticB intelligentC braveD silly（18）A qu

58、estionB faceC envyD beat（19）A callB allowC waitD care（20）A moveB preparationC dealD adjustment第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节 （共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式17（15分）During last years two sessions （两会）， Shan Jixiang， director of the Palace Museum，（1） （push） for major renovations （

59、修复） inside the palace museum And during this years two sessions， he proposed adopting（2） new set of regulations on how to best protect and preserve the historic complex The Regulation of the Preservation of the Great Wall（3） （adopt） over the past years， and it has proved very effective， so this year

60、 weve drafted an outline for new regulations and we hope to pass the cultural relics of the Palace Museum on to many generations（4） （come） Shan said The Palace Museum faces serious pressures An increasing number of（5） （tour） want to see the palaces treasures， but overcrowding could harm preservation

61、 efforts And（6） urbanization （城市化） progressing in Beijing， construction around the Palace Museum may end up damaging（7） （it） ancient buildings The Forbidden Citys image as a museum has grown（8） Shans last measures were approved in 2012 To make more room for more visitors， Shan has proposed moving 75

62、0 employees，（9） （rough） half the museums staff， to offices outside the complex He has also called for transforming an archaeological site which（10） （be） unearthed in 2016 into a new public archaeological museum for the public to enjoy第四部分： 写作 （共两节， 满分 35分）第一节 短文改错 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18（10分）假定英语课上老师要

63、求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有2处涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分There are six people in my family Each of us has different hobbies My father likes collecting stamp He has many special stam

64、ps in other countries My mother likes baking She always prepares deliciously cakes for us in the afternoon I like drawing When I feel boring in class， I will draw on my books While my teachers see me draw on the book， they are always angry and ask me erase drawings My brother， Johnny， likes to read

65、the comic books My grandpa is interested in garden In our yard were many beautiful flowers， most of whom are roses My grandma likes to listen to music第二节：书面表达（满分25分）19（25分）假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为我们的地球我们的家（Our Earth， Our Home）的环保创意活动请用英语写一封邮件，邀请你的英国朋友Peter参加，内容包括：1活动时间和地点；2活动内容（照片展，旧物利用，环保海报等）；3期待Peter参加注意：1

66、词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Peter，_Yours，Li Hua2020年辽宁省丹东市高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3

67、【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节 （共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍6【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略7【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略8【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略9【分析】略【解答】AABB【点评】略10【分析】略【解答】ACCB【点评】略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小

68、题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11【分析】本文章主要讲述了几种学生奖学金的类型，并对不同类型的获得方式和联系方法进行了说明【解答】1B细节理解题根据文章5 Strong Scholarship介绍内容，The 1，000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtuebased competition that is open to 7th12th graders and college students and non traditional students1000

69、所大学的JumpStart奖学金是一项基于美德的竞赛，面向712年级学生、大学生和非传统学生可知，该奖学金主要是以学生的美德为衡量标准，结合选项，故选B2C细节理解题根据文章5 Strong Scholarship介绍内容，Scholarship Description： The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping minority nationality students get into coll

70、egeContact： Andrew H Ragland奖学金说明：5强奖学金基金会是一个由经验丰富的教育工作者组成的团队，他们在帮助少数民族学生进入大学接触方面拥有超过30年的经验，联系人：Andrew HRagland结合选项，故选C3D推理判断题根据文章ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship介绍内容，Scholarship Description： One or more scholarships are awarded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seniors and continu

71、ing college students奖学金描述：每年颁发给新墨西哥高中毕业生和在校生一个或多个奖学金结合选项，故选D【点评】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点12【分析】文章介绍斯坦李于2018年11月去世，他为漫画书带来了革命性的变化【解答】1C推理判断题根据第四段的The beauty of Stan Lees characters is that they were characters

72、first and superheroes next斯坦李的角色之美在于他们先是角色，后是超级英雄可知，Jeff Kline认为Lee的人物的美在于他们是普通人但是在紧急情况下可以救其他人故选C2A细节理解题根据文章第三段的句子 He came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years他十年来每天都出一本新漫画书可知，Lee是一位多产的作家故选A3B细节理解题根据最后一段的The first bigbudget movie based on Lees characters， XMen， was a hit in 2000， earning

73、more than 130 million at North American theaters SpiderMan did even better， taking in more than 400 million in 2002第一部以Lee的角色为原型的大制作电影X战警于2000年热映，在北美影院的票房收入超过1.3亿美元，蜘蛛侠表现得更好，2002年票房收入超过4亿美元可知，蜘蛛侠获得更大的利益故选B4B主旨大意题根据第一段的句子Stan Lee， who revolutionized the comic book and helped make billions for Hollywo

74、od by introducing human superheroes such as SpiderMan， the Fantastic Four and the Incredible Hulk， died in November， 2018斯坦李于2018年11月去世，他为漫画书带来了革命性的变化，并通过介绍蜘蛛侠、神奇四侠和神奇绿巨人等人类超级英雄为好莱坞赚了数十亿美元可知，文章介绍漫画书的先驱Stan Lee故选B【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析

75、才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据13【分析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，文章主要介绍了一所大学在世界上的排名对其国际影响力起着主要作用【解答】1B细节理解题根据第二段In late June， 20 universities gathering at Shanghai International Studies University for a meeting regarding overseas communication said that their websites are available in foreign languages6月下旬，20所大学在上海外国语大学

76、召开了一个关于海外交流的会议，他们说他们的网站有外语版可知这20所大学聚集在上海外国语大学是为了探索高校走出去之路故选B2D细节理解题根据第六段Updates regarding our masters programs taught in English and those about the schools performance in the latest world university rankings usually enjoy the highest popularity最新的英语硕士课程和该校在世界大学排名中的表现通常最受欢迎可知英语硕士课程的最新信息，对外国访问最有吸引力故选

77、D3A推理判断题根据最后一段 a recent research conducted by his team showed that a universitys influence in cyberspace （通讯） has positive relationship with its visibility in the real world他的团队最近进行的一项研究表明，大学在网络空间的影响力与其在现实世界中的知名度有着积极的关系可知项德宝认为大学在网络空间的影响力是重要的故选A4D推理判断题根据第四段overseas communication is now a key focus fo

78、r schools to interact with the world and improve their influence海外交流是学校与世界互动、提高影响力的关键可知一所大学在世界上的排名对其国际影响力起着主要作用故选D【点评】阅读理解考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断14【分析】本文主要讲述了为了快速阅读新闻和短篇故事文学，使用新时代需要，一个法国出版商开发了故事分发器，文章对故事分发器的作用给予了肯定，同时文章分析了故事分发器的

79、工作原理【解答】解析：（1）C细节理解题根据第五段It has three buttons on top indicating choices for stories that can be read in one minute， three minutes or five minutes它顶部有三个按钮，指示可以在一分钟内阅读的故事的选择，三分钟或五分钟 可知故事分发器送来的故事都很短故选C（2）D推理判断题根据第三段A few can be found in downtown West Palm Beach， Fla And Short Edition plans to announce

80、more， including at the Los Angeles International Airport在西棕榈滩的市中心可以找到一些，佛罗里达州和短版计划宣布更多的，包括在洛杉矶国际机场可知第三段看出故事分发器在美国很受欢迎故选D（3）B细节理解题根据第四段We want people to be easily exposed to literature We want to advance literacy among children and inspire their creativity我们希望人们易于接触文学我们希望提高儿童的识字率，激发他们的创造力；可知设置故事分发器的主

81、要目的是 使人们有机会接触文学故选B（4）A推理判断题根据第五段It has three buttons on top indicating choices for stories that can be read in one minute， three minutes or five minutes它顶部有三个按钮，指示可以在一分钟内阅读的故事的选择，三分钟或五分钟可知课文最好的标题是一按按钮，文学的味道故选A【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得

82、出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据第二节 （共1小题；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了科学教师的工作是教学生科学一个决定成为科学教师的人可能有很多职业选择【解答】15 DAGFC1D 推理判断题根据后文Some even choose to earn advanced degrees that allow them to work as college professors有些人甚至选择获得高级学位，使他们能够担任大学教授可知 对科学领域的深入了解将

83、有助于申请人脱颖而出；故选D2A 推理判断题根据后文They may cover such basic science subjects as biology， chemistry， physics and earth science as well as a full range of other subjects 它们可以涵盖诸如生物，化学，物理和地球科学等基础科学学科以及其他各种学科可知 科学教师教授各种科学概念；故选A3G 推理判断题根据前文A person who wants to become a science teacher for primaryaged students m

84、ay find it necessary to teach other subjects in addition to science一个人如果想成为一名小学适龄学生的科学教师，可能会发现除了科学之外，还有必要教授其他学科可知 许多小学聘请教师在一个教室里教授所有的基本科目；故选G4F 推理判断题根据前文 Typically， teachers at this level are required to earn bachelors degree in the subjects they want to teach in addition to teaching certifications通

85、常情况下，这一级的教师除了要获得教学认证外，还要获得他们想要教授的学科的学士学位可知例如，高中化学老师通常需要化学学位；故选F5C 推理判断题根据后文That is because colleges typically need teachers in basic and highlyspecialized courses这是因为大学通常需要基础课程和高专业课程的教师可知通常，大学理科教师有广泛的科目选择；故选C【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近意思的词），选出最符合语境的句子

86、第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16【分析】本文是记叙文，作者通过自己穿过没有红绿灯指示的马路的经历告诉我们：人生是我们自己的，我们应该为自己的人生做出决定【解答】15 CBBAD；610 DBCCD；1115 CAADB；1620 ADBCA1C考查名词及语境理解结合下文It was 5 pm， （2）it was rush hour and pure chaos可推断：交通灯因故不亮A rules 规则；B

87、accidents 事故；C lights 灯；D arrangements安排故选C2B考查连词及语境理解结合上文It was 5 pm和下文it was rush hour and pure chaos可知：下午五点，是交通繁忙的时期，因为灯不亮，所以交通混乱，前后为因果关系A but 但是；B so 所以；C or 或者；D yet但是；故选B3B考查动词及语境理解结合上下文意，我要过十字路口，四面都有人，因此陷入（be/get stuck in）了混乱中A introduced 介绍；B stuck 被困住的；C lost 迷路；D interrupted打断；故选B4A考查动词及语境

88、理解结合上下文意，我发现十字路口的人都在寻找时机过马路A cross 穿过；B ignore 忽视；C overlook 忽视，俯视；D observe 观察，看，庆祝故选A5D考查动词及语境理解结合上下文意，老太太身子前倾（lean forward），随时准备过马路A putting放置；B dragging拖拉，拖曳；C admiring 钦佩；D leaning倾斜；故选D6D考查副词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：在我的正对面是一个正在打电话的商人 A Roughly 粗略地，粗糙地；B Obviously 清晰地，清楚地；C Gradually 逐步地；D Directly 直接地

89、故选D7B考查名词及语境理解结合下文teenager， 可推断出他是一个男孩A man 男人；B boy 男孩；C woman 妇女；D girl女孩故选B8C考查副词及语境理解结合上下文意，各位都似乎蓄势过马路，因此我等待，等待他们先过A However 然而；B Still 仍然；C Therefore 因此；D Moreover而且；故选C9C考查名词及语境理解结合上下文意，我等他们过，但他们都没有行动，于是我想了想，准备先过马路A challenge挑战；B belief相信；C thought思想；D concept观念，概念故选C10D考查形容词及语境理解结合上文我先过马路的举动和

90、下文.were upsetwith me可知：我先过马路的举动得到了其它人的厌恶（screamedyelled shook head ）A encouraging 鼓励，支持；B inspiring 鼓舞；C terrifying 使害怕，使恐怖；D annoying骚扰故选D11C考查动词短语及语境理解结合上文.a business man talking on his cellphone 和下文 turned off his可知他现在挂掉电话A turned up调高；出现，露面；B handed up 举起；C hung up 挂断电话；D called up给打电话；使回忆起故选C12

91、A考查名词及语境理解结合上文dancing to his radio，可知他现在关掉收音机A radio 收音机；B phone 电话；C computer 电脑；D camera相机故选A13A考查动词及语境理解结合上下文意，我先过马路的举动得到了其它人的厌恶，老太太的反应是摇头，后撤A shook ones head摇头（不赞同）； B raised oneshead抬头； C lowered ones head低头； D nodded ones head点头（赞同），故选A14D考查动词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：我违背了交通规则了吗？A follow 跟随；B obey 遵守；C

92、 improve 提升；D break 违背故选D15B考查形容词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：我给了他们足够的时间做交通课上学的东西了吗？A spare 空闲的；B ample 丰富的，足够的；C convenient 方便的；D significant 重大的；故选B16A考查动词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：我的故事是否也适用于对你？ A apply to运用，适用于；B refer to提及；参阅；指的是；C stick to坚持；D lead to导致；通向； 故选A17D考查形容词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：大家过马路迟疑是因为有顾虑的借口：我离群而已，是不是很傻？A

93、 energetic 精力充沛的；B intelligent 聪明的；C brave 勇敢的；D silly 愚蠢的；故选D18B考查动词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：我们生活中经常面对这样的人A question 质问某人；B face 面临，面对；C envy 嫉妒；D beat击败，打败故选B19C考查动词及语境理解结合上下文可知该句句意：生活是自己的，不能等待他人为你做出决定A call for需要；B allow 允许；C wait for等待；D care for喜欢，照顾；故选C20A考查名词及语境理解原词复现，结合上下文，生活是自己的，不能等待他人为你决定是否该行动A ma

94、ke a move作出行动；B preparation准备；C deal买卖；D adjustment 判断故选A【点评】完形填空是考查英语语言的应用能力解题时，要着眼全篇，注意上下文的联系和语境对于故事类的文章，情节性较强，在选择时，更多的要考虑文章作者的叙述方法，站在作者的立场，身临其境这样才能作出最符合作者原意的选项，切不可拘泥于语言点本身，不顾语境第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节 （共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式17【分析】本文讲述去年两会期间，故宫博物院院长单继祥推动故宫博物院内部的

95、重大翻修工作，今年两会期间，他建议通过一套关于如何最好地保护和保护历史建筑群的新规定【解答】（1）pushed ，考查时态，指last year，所以用一般过去时态，故填pushed（2）a ，考查固定搭配，a set of一套，故填a（3）has been adopted ，考查时态语态，表示规定被采取，所以用被动语态， over the past years和现在完成时态连用，句子主语为The Regulation，所以用第三人称单数谓语， has a been adopted（4）to come，考查不定式，表示将会到来的，所以用不定式作后置定语，故填to come（5）tourists

96、 ，考查名词的数，表示游客，前面有An increasing number of，所以用复数名词，故填tourists（6）with ，考查with复合结构，本文随着，后跟复合结构，所以用介词with（7）its，考查形容词性物主代词，放在名词前面，指代the Palace Museum ，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填its（8）since ，考查连词，主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，表示自从，故填since（9）roughly，考查副词，修饰数字，所以用副词，故填roughly（10）was，考查时态，根据时间状语in 2016 ，可知用一般过去时态，主语which指代单数名词an

97、archaeological site ，故填was【点评】本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识第四部分： 写作 （共两节， 满分 35分）第一节 短文改错 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18【分析】本文为记叙文，作者介绍他们一家人以及各自的兴趣爱好【解答】答案：There are six people in my family Each of us has different hobb

98、ies My father likes collecting stamp He has many special stamps in other countries My mother likes baking She always prepares deliciously cakes for us in the afternoon I like drawing When I feel boring in class， I will draw on my books While my teachers see me draw on the book， they are always angry

99、 and ask me erase drawings My brother， Johnny， likes to read the comic books My grandpa is interested in garden In our yard were many beautiful flowers， most of whom are roses My grandma likes to listen to music解析：1stamp stamps考查名词的数stamp（邮票）是可数名词，前面无修饰词，此处应用复数形式表泛指，故将stamp改为stamps2in from考查介词介词in表示

100、某物在某个地方，此处指来自不同国家的邮票，表达出处，应用介词from故将in改为from3deliciously delicious考查形容词此处作定语修饰名词cakes，应用形容词delicious故将deliciously改为delicious4boring bored考查分词形容词boring无聊的、令人厌倦的，表示事物本身所具有的性质或特征，此处主语是I，表达人对事物的感受，应用形容词bored（厌倦的、烦闷的）故将boring改为bored5draw drawing考查非谓语动词see sb do看到某人做某事，强调已经完成的事情，表示看到了某动作的整个过程；see sb doing

101、看到某人正在做某事，强调当前发生的事情，表示看到某动作正在进行此处表达老师看到我在画画，是正在进行的动作，应用drawing故将draw改为drawing6erase前加to考查不定式ask sb to do要求某人干某事，此处表示老师要求我擦掉我画的画，动词erase前需加不定式的标志词to故在erase前加to7去掉the考查冠词comic books漫画书，此处表泛指，前面不应加定冠词故去掉the8garden gardening考查动名词garden的含义是花园，根据下文我家院子里种满了玫瑰花可知，此处表示我奶奶喜欢园艺，动词garden的含义是从事园艺活动、种植花木，在句子中作介词i

102、n的宾语，应用动词的ing形式，故将garden改为gardening9were are考查时态本文整体时态为一般现在时，此处描述作者家现在的状况，应与整体时态一致；本句为倒装句，主语是flowers，谓语动词应用are故将were改为are10whom which考查定语从句先行词flowers是表达物的名词，引导词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，应用关系代词which故将whom改为which【点评】本文考查短文改错要熟练掌握重要词类的功能用法，熟悉相关词类的容易考点，注意语法知识点考查和固定词语搭配以及习惯用语等情况答题时注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致，各种词性之间的区别以及一些

103、常用句型，固定短语的应用平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构第二节：书面表达（满分25分）19【分析】For example，you will enjoy a photo show which displays students efforts to gather and classify the rubbish（高分句型一）句中which displays students efforts to gather and classify the rubbish为定语从句例如，你会喜欢一个图片展，展示学生收集和分类垃圾的努力We also welcome students to put for

104、ward more creative methods to make this activity more interesting（高分句型二）句中to make this activity more interesting为不定式作状语我们也欢迎同学们提出更具创意的方法，让这项活动更有趣【解答】Dear Peter，Our school will hold an environmental protection activity entitled Our Earth，Our Home in our schools stadium this Sunday I sincerely invite

105、you to take part in it（活动时间和地点）This activity aims at improving students environmental protection awareness and urging students to take efective action to protect our earth Various activities will be held For example，you will enjoy a photo show which displays students efforts to gather and classify t

106、he rubbish（高分句型一） The process of recycling waste materials will tell us how to deal with the waste materials The posters of environmental protection will arouse students interest in protecting our earth We also welcome students to put forward more creative methods to make this activity more interesting（高分句型二）（活动内容）Im looking forward to your coming（期待Peter参加）YoursLi Hua【点评】英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧