2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Living with technology Section Ⅲ Task & Project同步练习 牛津译林版选修7.docx

1、Unit1Section Task & Project课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据每组的提示词,完成或翻译句子1.translate1)Most legal is done by lawyers with foreign language training.2)请把这个句子翻译成英语。答案1)translation2)Please translate this sentence into English.2.suit1)I dont think this film is for such a girl.2)在我看来,这个外套不适合你。答案1)suitable2)In my opinion

2、,this coat doesnt suit you.3.religion1)There are so many festivals in that country that I am puzzled.2)此时谈论宗教的问题是不合适的。答案1)religious2)At the moment,it is not right to talk about something about religion.运用所学单词或短语造句4.for good measure5.reject6.oppose答案略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义1.At the time we used an el

3、ectronic calculator.含义:答案电子的2.That day the clerk just scanned the new document.含义:答案浏览3.I would like to go,but my schedule was tight that day.含义:答案紧的4.The girl dialed the number and then put down the receiver.含义:答案拨(电话号码)5.Dont worry.In fact the river is very shallow.含义:答案浅的三、语法填空1.I like popular so

4、ngs,the songs sung by Liu Huan particular.答案in2.The famous star walked in, along her assistants.答案with3.Youd better try to focus your attention your work.答案on4.The boy was so shy that he was not good at dealing strangers.答案with5. my opinion,this new film will not be popular with children.答案In6.This

5、kind of work isnt suitable such a young man.答案for四、完成句子1.I think that this house will (适合) your family.答案be suitable for2.He was completely (专心致志于)reading.答案absorbed in3.Attention was (实际上)what was needed to obtain the required answer.答案in truth4.After the storm,it took me several days to (除去房子里的水).

6、答案rid the house of water5.After Id weighed the apples,I put in another one (额外).答案for good measure五、同义句转换1.On condition that you come back on time,you can go there. you come back on time,you can go there.答案Provided that2.It is said that he went abroad two years ago.He is said to two years ago.答案go a

7、broad3.In addition to health,there are many disadvantages of using it. health,there are many disadvantages of using it.答案Apart from4.Two and three is five.Two and three five.答案is equal to5.In fact he isnt a student. ,he isnt a student.答案As a matter of fact六、阅读理解(2020全国)The connection between people

8、and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.Recent studies have found positive effects.A study conducted in Youngstown,Ohio,for example,discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime.In another,employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces wer

9、e decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step furtherchanging the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse,even unusual functions.These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show

10、when theyre short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.“Were thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,”explained Michael Strano,a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to

11、 make plants glow(发光) in experiments using some common vegetables.Stranos team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours.The light,about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by,is just a start.The technology,Strano said,could one day be used to light the rooms or e

12、ven to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.In the future,the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plants lifetime.The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch” where the glow would f

13、ade when exposed to daylight.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(电源)such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highwaya lot of energy is lost during transmission(传输).Glowing plan

14、ts could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.1.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.A new study of different plants.B.A big fall in crime rates.C.Employees from various workplaces.D.Benefits from green plants.答案D解析段落大意题。由文章第一段可知,一项研究发现,城市绿化率越高的区域犯罪率越低;另一项研究发现,工作环境有室内植物装饰时,员工的效率

15、提高15%。由此可知,本段主要讲绿色植物的好处。故选D项。2.What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineers?A.To detect plants lack of water.B.To change compositions of plants.C.To make the life of plants longer.D.To test chemicals in plants.答案A解析细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“These include plants that have sensors

16、 printed onto their leaves to show when theyre short of water”可知,麻省理工学院的工程师们之所以在植物叶子上放置传感器,是想监测植物的缺水状况。故选A项。3.What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A.They will speed up energy production.B.They may transmit electricity to the home.C.They might help reduce energy consumption.D.They c

17、ould take the place of power plants.答案C解析推理判断题。由文章最后两段,尤其是最后一段中的“Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.”可推知,将来这种发光植物可能会有助于降低能源消耗。故选C项。4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Can we grow more glowing plants?B.How do we live with glowing plants?C.Could glowing plants replace lamps?D.How are glowing plants made pollution-free?答案C解析标题归纳题。文章开门见山,指出人类与植物的联系一直是科研的主题;然后讲述麻省理工学院开展的研究,力求用植物代替日常用品的功能;接下来进一步阐述用普通蔬菜来发出光照亮房间,甚至将树木变成自供电的街灯。由此可知,文章最佳标题为:发光的植物能替代街灯吗?故选C项。