2020届高三英语（译林版）总复习练习：第一部分 M4U1巩固知识难点.doc

1、Module 4 Unit 1Advertising.用所给词的适当形式填空1He says this is a needless, _ (shock), and tragic loss of life, which needs to be tackled urgently.2Like other vegetables, potatoes contain phytochemicals(植物素), along with other vitamins and minerals that are _ (benefit) to the body. 3I was upset at his not tel

2、ling me the news about _ (promote). 4These magnificent ancient buildings show the great _ (intelligent) of the people.5Considering the _ (urge) of the problem, its high time to take effective measures to strengthen college students consciousness of being grateful.6_ (person) speaking, life in high s

3、chool is busy and fulfilling.7She drove her car _ (skill) through the narrow street. 8Well find out soon whether he was brave or _ (fool)9The air was so cold that we could hardly _ (breath). 10If plastic and rubber are burnt, theyll give off _ (poison) gases.11She had a _ smile on her face when she

4、heard the _ news. (please)12This article will lead you to _ (purchase) a really unique gift for a woman that will leave her breathless.13If you want to find a good job, why not put an _ (advertise) on the Internet? 14In addition, since you are _ (mental) addicted, youll turn to smoking every time yo

5、u feel nervous or depressed. 15Almost everything we use _ by various _， such as a mobile phone, a photo frame and a notebook.(design)答案：1.shocking2.beneficial3.promotion4.intelligence5urgency6. Personally7.skil(l)fully8.foolish9.breathe10.poisonous11.pleased; pleasing12.purchasing13.advertisement14.

6、mentally15.are designed; designers.选词/短语填空1Destiny sometimes _ poor human beings.2We wondered how he _ the news.3Computers make it entirely possible for people to talk face to face _ they are in different parts of the world.4She _ really _ fighting and struggling.It seemed as if as soon as one probl

7、em was solved a new one arose. 5I hear you have _ that old trick again.6It is usual _ waiters, guides and drivers in America.7It took him a long time _ how to use the mobile phone.8Considering her age, the girls composition is very well _.9Most people have a hard time accepting and _ these challenge

8、s that arise.10I feel honored to write to you and promote myself as a volunteer of CYV _ the common sense of first aid.答案：1.plays tricks on2.reacted to3.even if4.was; tired of5.fallen for6.to tip7.to figure out8.put together9.dealing with10.to get across.单句改错(每句只有一个错误)1Make sure not to fall off this

9、 kind of trick of his. He is not worth believing in._2The pillows not for sell yet, but should be soon. _3Medicines resulting in experiments on animals may cure cancer patients._4Premier Li Keqiang made a positive comment of the development of ChinaAustria relations. _5So the way which you do that i

10、s that you do an experiment._6He stayed up late every night, determining to catch up with his classmates._7I recommended her mother took her home to her room, dim the lights, play soft music, and go to bed._8The population of this city, 30% of which are Chinese, has risen at 10% in the last two year

11、s._9I am so used to surf the Internet, which begins to dominate my life._10So many mistakes in the English oral test he make that he didnt pass it._11Im going to get down to study English this term._12To know how to take care of my sick mother, I consulted to the doctor._13When it comes to if childr

12、en should be allowed to work outside school hours, some educators are strongly against it, claiming that parttime work may have a negative influence on their study._14They are going to have problems finding jobs even if they will get their A levels._15She gave me some useful tips on what to deal wit

13、h the matter._答案及解析：1off改为forfall for上当，受骗；fall off数量减少，质量下降。2sell改为salefor sale待售。3in改为fromresult from来自；result in导致。句意：通过动物实验研发的药品或许可以治愈癌症病人。4of改为on/uponmake a comment/remark on/upon对做出评价。5which前加in或去掉which或which改为that定语从句中way作先行词，关系词作状语需用in which或that或省略。句意：能够实现这个的方法就是做一个实验。6determining改为determin

14、edbe determined to do sth.决心做某事，强调状态；determine to do sth.强调动作，此处应是强调每晚熬夜的状态。7took改为takerecommend后接从句，从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气，即“should动词原形”，should可省略。句意：我向她母亲建议将她带回她自己的房间，把房间的灯光调暗，放一些轻音乐，然后上床睡觉。8at改为byrise/increase/go on by上涨/增加了，用介词by。9surf改为surfingbe used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，而be used

15、to do sth.(被用来做某事)短语中to后接动词原形，不符合句意。10第一个he前加did在状语从句中so位于句首时主句的主语、谓语要倒装。11study改为studyingget down to doing sth.开始做某事。12第三个to改为withconsult with sb.咨询某人。13if改为whetherwhen it comes to中的to为介词，后接宾语从句时，“是否”一词不能用if。句意：当谈到孩子是否可以在学习之余打工时，一些教育工作者表示强烈反对，认为业余工作会给孩子们的学习带来负面影响。14去掉will当主句谓语动词为将来时，even if/though从

16、句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来。15what改为how或deal改为dodeal with与how连用；do with与what连用。.话题微写作根据提示，运用本单元的词汇及句式完成下面的小作文。注意使用合适的连接词连接句子。1现在广告业发展得很快。(develop)2广告的目的是说服你购买什么东西或接受某种服务。 (persuade)3你应该小心不要买一些过时的便宜货。(outofdate)4一些不诚实的广告的目的是骗取顾客的钱财。(dishonest, cheat)_One possible version：Nowadays advertising is developing fast

17、 and it is meant to persuade you to purchase something or accept some service.You should be careful not to buy some outofdate bargains.The aim of some dishonest advertisements is to cheat the customers out of their money.语法填空(填入一个单词或单词的正确形式)(P23)There are two main types of advertisements commercial

18、advertisements and public service advertisements (PSAs). A commercial advertisement 1._ (be) one which someone has paid 2._ to advertise a product or service. Although we have laws 3._ (protect) us from ads that cheat people, we still must be aware of the skilful methods 4._ (use) in ads to try and

19、sell us things. Even if an ad doesnt lie, 5._ does not mean it is altogether innocent. We must use our intelligence and not fall for this kind of trick. A PSA is one that 6._ (run) for free, and is meant to educate people to believe in an idea 7._ affects public welfare. PSAs deal with widespread 8.

20、_ (society) concerns and are made to serve 9._ public. They also teach us how to live 10._ (heath) lives. 答案：1.is2.for3.to protect4.used5.it/this6.is run7which/that8.social9.the10.healthy.短文改错(共有10处错误，答题说明参见本书P10)(P19)Every year millions of people around the world died due to smoking, this is why we

21、 have chosen antismoking as the subject of our ad campaign. Our target audience is highschool teenagers and our aim is discourage young people from smoking.Our campaign will start at World No Tobacco Day. We will employ differently kinds of media in our school to provide students with much informati

22、on about the harm that smoking do to the health. And we will organize an essay competition as well as. We choose a shocked picture with words “Smoking kills”. And we hope them will make people realize that smoking will cause smoker to die all too soon.答案：Every year millions of people around the worl

23、d due to smoking, is why we have chosen antismoking as the subject of our ad campaign. Our target audience is highschool teenagers and our aim is discourage young people from smoking.Our campaign will start World No Tobacco Day. We will employ kinds of media in our school to provide students with much information about the harm that smoking to the health. And we will organize an essay competition as well as. We choose a picture with words “Smoking kills”. And we hope will make people realize that smoking will cause to die all too soon.