2022年新人教版高二英语下册期中试卷5.docx

1、高二英语下册期中试卷高 二 英 语第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whos coming to shanghai next week?A. Mary B. Nancy C. Larry 2. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go to a party. B. Go shopping.C. Meet Tom.

2、3. Where can the man find a bottle of milk?A. In the third aisle. B. In the first aisle. C. In the second aisle.4. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. Flying kites. B. An exam. C. Colors.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Patient and doctor. B. Teacher and stud

3、ent. C. Manager and employee.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Tom B. Lucy C. Emily 7. What does the woman think about the man?

4、A. He doesnt get along well with others. B. He is quick to catch her meaning. C. He is also a people person.8. What is a people person like?A. Easy-going B. Common C. Attractive听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What does the woman think of the brown wallet?A. It is perfect for putting pictures in.B. It is too expe

5、nsive. C. It is well-designed.10. What does the woman decide to buy?A. A brown wallet.B. A picture.C. A handkerchief.11. How much does the woman have to pay for her item?A.5. B.25. C.13.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why is the woman calling the man?A. To apply for a job as a shop assistant.B. To employ a sho

6、p assistant.C. To make an appointment with the man.13. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Write down her name.B. Come the next morning.C. Work at the Franklin Department Store.14. Whats the woman telephone number?A. 5696181. B. 5676181. C. 5676191.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What do we learn from the

7、 conversation?A. The man is lost in Beijing. B. The man has failed to take the No.1 subway. C. The man has got to his destination for free.16. Where does the man want to go?A. Beijing Subway Station. B. The Military Museum. C. The China Millennium Monument.17. How often do the trains come?A. About e

8、very two minutes. B. About every six minutes. C. About every four minutes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What makes the speaker decide what to read? A. Her hobby. B. Her mood. C. The free time she has.19. What does the speaker think of comic books?A. They take a long time to read.B. They are all about daily

9、life.C. They are good light reading.20. Why does the speaker skip over some sections of the newspaper?A. She thinks they are too long. B. She doesnt have enough time.C. She only wants to be informed of recent news.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. After he was put into _ prison

10、, many people joined _ hands in_ effort to get him set free.A. the; their; an B. /; the; the C. a; the; an D. /; /; an22. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely.A. turned down B. turned over C. put away D. put out23. We live in a technological society _ most goods are

11、 mass-produced by unskilled labor.A. when B. where C. how D. while24. It was five oclock in the afternoon _they climbed up to the top of the mountain. A. that B. until C. when D. since25. What worried the child most was _ to visit his brother in hospital.A. his not being allowed B. his not allowing

12、C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed26. The two scientists are believed _the fame honored by the government and people.A. to be worthy of B. of being worth C. to worthy of D. to worth being27. _we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. Whatever B. Whoe

13、ver C. Whenever D. Whichever28. The role of Hamlet _easy one to play so you must make good preparations.A. is not B. is hardly C. is no D. is an29. Unless you pay your gas bill soon, you may be _.A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up D. cut in30. Everybody was moved to tears when the film came to the _th

14、at the hero and heroine said goodbye forever.A. view B. spot C. scene D. sight31. Did he admit _the window?A. to break B. breaking C. broke D. broken32. Educationists consider it _ children doing homework all day long on weekends.A. improperly to have B. improperly having C. improper to have D. impr

15、oper having33. Would you mind if the farmers, who have nothing to do with the matter, _ to be invited to our discussion on the next-year budget?A. were B. was C. are D. will be 34. Recycling wastes slows down the rate _ which we use up the Earths finite resources.A. in B. of C. with D. at 35. I had

16、some unexpected visitors, but personally, I wish I _ her party. A. would rather attendB. attended C. will attend D. had attended 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thanks to the great achievements made in the development of science and technology, human life has experienc

17、ed amazing changes in all aspects. We now enjoy a much more colorful and comfortable life. However, there are also some people who hold _36_ attitude towards the development of science and technology. From their point of view, we should _37_ away from the modern science and technology and _38_ to a

18、simpler lifestyle. They prefer to _39_ the good old days. They argue that modern science and technology have given _40_ to all sorts of problems, including poorer human relationship, heavier pressure from work and life, making environment worse and so on. _41_ the surface of it, their argument sound

19、s persuasive, but on _42_ thoughts, it can not hold water, because the shortcomings brought by science and technology can not keep us from _43_ the advantages.Firstly, modern transport means make it very convenient for people to travel far or near, thus _44_ a lot of time and energy. By plane, peopl

20、e can _45_ a distance of one thousand miles within one hour.Secondly, modern science and technology raise the productivity, _46_ people from tiring and upsetting manual and mechanical labor. People can enjoy much more _47_ time and freedom. On the other hand, modern household _48_ free females from

21、burdensome housework. Washing machines and microwave stoves have made housekeeping so much easier that women can pursue their own careers without _49_ the duties of a good wife and mother.Thirdly, the coming of the Internet has resulted _50_ a brand-new era of global information. Modern devices of t

22、elecommunications, _51_ a great extent, improve and increase exchange of information between people.Fourthly, advancing medical science has made it possible for human beings to _52_ a much longer life and suffer _53_from different kinds of diseases. Doctors and scientists have already found cures fo

23、r many diseases formerly regarded incurable and fatal.In a word, modern science and technology free man from the bondage of Nature and _54_ human society to enjoy an unbelievable rate of development in all aspects. Without modern science and technology, life would be _55_than the struggle for surviv

24、al; there would be no time or motivation to pursue higher things.36.A.a wrong B. a positiveC. a negative D. a common37. A. put B. turn C. leave D. escape 38. A. live B. satisfy C. return D. replace39. A. restoreB. recover C. recallD. return40. A. increase B. rise C. chances D. answers41. A. From B.

25、Above C. Through D. On 42. A. next B. following C. second D. final 43. A. knowing B. acknowledging C. permitting D. mentioning44.A. counting B. leaving C. drawing D. saving 45.A. go B. cover C. travel D. make 46. A. preventing B. freeing C. limiting D. stopping 47. A. spare B. free C. leisureD. work

26、ing48. A. tool B. machines C. equipmentsD. appliances 49. A. neglecting B. carrying C. performing D. taking 50. A. from B. in C. on D. out 51. A. at B. in C. on D. to 52. A. get B. keepC. lead D. make 53. A. little B. more C. less D. a great deal 54. A. enable B. provide C. forbid D. supply 55. A. l

27、ess B. more C. no more D. just第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项AA letter to Edward, a columnist(报刊专栏作家)Dear Mr. Expert,I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that Id get out as soon as possible. Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house

28、, and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieved.Heres the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mineso much so that they make mine theirs.It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for g

29、ranted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.I enjoy having my friends here sometimesit makes the place feel comfortable and warmbut this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why cant I seem t

30、o ask my friends to respect my privacy?Joan Edwards reply to JoanDear Joan, If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now. And if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere, you ma

31、y fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up withor destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first from time to time. Be clear about the message you want to send. For example,“I really love your

32、 company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”56.We can infer from the first letter that.A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacyB. Joans friends visit her more often than she can acceptC. Joan doesnt like the parties at allD. Joan dislikes the boyf

33、riends her friends bring over57. According to Mr. Expert, why cant Joan tell her friends her feelings?A. She is afraid of hurting her friends. B. She doesnt understand true friendship.C. Her family experience stops her from doing so.D. She doesnt put her needs first.58. The second letter suggests th

34、at Mr. Expert.A. is worried about Joans problemB. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friendsC. advises Joan on how to refuse peopleD. encourages Joan to be brave enoughBEarly people had very little effect on the environment. They lived in caves in very small “clan”groups. They collected or killed on

35、ly enough for the clans survival. Early clans were nomadic, which means that they did not stay in one place. Instead, they moved around, following the animals that were their main food source and seeking areas where seasonal plants grew wild. Moving around seasonally helped to protect the environmen

36、t. The land had time to recover and animals had time to breed before the clan returned for the next season.As time went by, these small family clans joined with others to form larger groups for protection. Joining with other clans gave them more hunters and more women to help cut up the meat and sha

37、re it between families. Eventually, people tamed wild animals such as dogs and horses. People settled around rivers and fertile plains to share responsibilities and duties. Then, people began to plant crops instead of moving to areas where the plants grew. This development changed the environment.Tr

38、aditional forms of work also changed. Some people were better at performing a particular task than other clan members, so they began to specialize in things they were good at doing. This also means that they began to exchange their goods for things that others produced. People began to communicate w

39、ith distant tribes. Land was cleared for roads. Foreign plants and animals were transported to places where they had not existed before. Specialization also gave people more free time. So art, dance and music became important ways of expressing feelings and thoughts. This was how many great civiliza

40、tions started.Compared to the past, modern civilization has experienced many changes to become the highly developed society that exists today. Populations have increased rapidly. Forests have been cleared for farms. Inventions and technology have made work easier.However, pollution and other serious

41、 problems have also resulted from human progress. As concerned citizens, its up to us to learn from past mistakes and to help maintain and improve our environment.59.Early tribes didnt have much effect on animal population because.A. they kept animals for themselvesB. they ate only vegetablesC. they

42、 killed only enough for foodD. they loved animals60.The main purpose for small clans to join together was.A. to hunt animalsB. to seek safetyC. to share cavesD. to protect environment61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Early people moved to new places looking for new sourc

43、es of food.B. Modern civilization began when people started to live together in big groups.C. Modern advancements are always good for the environment.D. People began to exchange goods because they didnt have enough money. 62. It can be concluded from the passage that. A. human progress has brought c

44、ivilization to the society B. civilization has improved traditional forms of work C. our environment has been affected by human progress D. early people understood environmental protection CHOLIDAYS The Bay Hotel. Its a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking the bay in an uncommercialised Cornish fish

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46、illapark Manor Hotel. Peaceful situation in 14 acres of separated gardens and woodland, overlooking picturesque bay. Close to coastal path and beach. Excellent cuisine. Our excellent service brings our guests back year after year. Children and pets welcome. 01840 770782The Country Garden Hotel. Deli

47、ghtful hotel set in lovely gardens; calm Island of Wight near Tennyson Downs, Great food! Garden, sea view and ground floor rooms. Please call for brochure and sample menu. Adults only and pets welcome. 0800 980 1943Boscastle. Romantic 17th Century farmers cottage in countryside with splendid coasta

48、l views. Well equipped. Sleeps 5. Regret no pets/smoking. Garden with furniture. Brochure:01633 450417 Godshill.4 star self-served units. Nonsmoking. Sleeps 24. Open all year. Good walks. Close to pubs. Peaceful. Cosy. No pets. Brochure:01983 840371The Blakeney Hotel. Overlooking Harbor, traditional

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50、 repainted old houses, sleep 4/5 and 6. Gardens, woodland, pool, views, excellent walks. Available all year round. Outstanding. 01962 77696763. All of the following hotels are close to the sea EXCEPT.A. The Country Garden HotelB. The Blakeney HotelC. Willapark Manor HotelD. S W France64.If you want

51、to take your children and your dog with you on holiday, you can choose.A. Boscastle B. The Bay HotelC. Willapark Manor Hotel D. The Country Garden Hotel65.One of the hotels offers special price for.A. young people B. foreign guestsC. elderly people D. students66.The purpose of the passage is to.A. a

52、dvertise B. describeC. advise D. warn D DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is one of the most important discoveries in science. DNA is the plan for the human being, as a blueprint is the plan for a building. DNA makes a person look the way he does. A persons DNA comes from a mixing of his parents DNA. That

53、s why a child looks like his parents. But, besides controlling things such as height and hair color, DNA can also give people diseases. Scientists are now studying DNA to cure diseases. In the seventies, scientists developed a process called recombinant or RDNA. Although it sounds difficult to under

54、stand, RDNA simply means taking DNA from one animal or plant and putting it into another. By doing so, scientists can create new beings. In doing so, scientists can better understand DNA, especially what parts of DNA do what. After they understand DNA, scientists can begin to cure diseases. Often, t

55、he new being created will itself be the cure. Besides curing diseases, RDNA research can also do other things. For example, scientists in Japan have already created “super-trees”. Trees help humans, because they take CO2, which poisons humans, from the air and turns it into oxygen, which lets humans

56、 breathe. “Super-trees” do this too, but do it much faster. As things such as cars and factories have already put much CO2 in the area, “super-trees” are badly needed. Unfortunately, there is a serious danger in RDNA research. Scientists want to create animals to cure old diseases, but these new ani

57、mals may also create new diseases. It will be a serious problem if the animals escape from the science laboratory and into nature. As these animals are not natural, they may let loose many new powerful diseases. As a result, RDNA research will create many solutions, but it will also create many prob

58、lems. 67. From the passage, we can know that a boy looks like his parents because_.A. he is son of his parents.B. his parents DNA decides his appearance.C. he has received DNA from his father or his mother.D. scientists have put some of his parents DNA into him.68. What does the underlined expressio

59、n “let loose” probably mean?A. let go free B. get rid of C. absorb D. survive69. What is the best title for the passage?A. The DNA Research in JapanB. A New Way of DNA Research in Japan.C. The Causes and Effects of DNA ResearchD. The Advantages And Disadvantages of RDNA70. The following statements a

60、re true about RDNA research EXCEPT _. A. the research has been stopped because the created animals carry virusesB. “super-trees” might be widely planted around the world C. scientists have not completely understood DNAD. RDNA research will benefit human beings a lot太 原 五 中2022 2022学年度第二学期期中质量检测高二英语答

61、卷纸第一卷（共三部分，共75分）听力(10分) 单选（15分） 完型（20分） 阅读（30分） 1 21 36 56 2 22 37 57 3 23 38 58 4 24 39 59 5 25 40 60 6 26 41 61 7 27 42 62 8 28 43 63 9 29 44 64 10 30 45 65 11 31 46 66 12 32 47 67 13 33 48 68 14 34 49 69 15 35 50 70 16 51 17 52 18 53 19 54 20 55 注: 听力每题0.5分；单选每题1分；完形每题1分；阅读每题2分第二卷第四部分：写作第一节 短文改错

62、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个钩（）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。I am extreme delighted now as I am among the 10 candidates 71. _for the Olympic torc

63、h bearer organizing by Lenovo. I still 72. _remember my disappointment when I missed final interview 73. _during my travel 2 week ago. As a result I thought I would have 74. _no chance become a torch bearer any more. But yesterday I was75. _told I was had given the chance, and a crew of 6 came to my

64、 office76. _to record my work routine and I was able to organize a “cheering77. _team” to back me up. There will have a game show held by TVB78. _today to select the winner. It will be broadcasted live, it is79. _my great worry. I feel very nervous, thought what if I fail this time.80. _第二节 写作 （满分15

65、分） 当前人们的旅游方式在不断的变化。有人选择团队游，有人则喜欢自助游。请你以“Package tour or individual tour”为题，根据下面的表格中的提示，介绍两种旅游方式，并表明你自己的观点及理由。团队游自助游花销少易结交朋友行程可调整省心方便自由随意需自理食宿注意：1. 词数：100 2. 参考词汇：团队游：package tour 自助游：individual tour_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Answers:1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CCABC 15-11-15 AABAA 16-20 CBBCB21-25 DDBAA 26-30 CCCAC 3

66、1-35 BCA DD36-40CBCAB 41-45 DCBDB 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 DCCAC56-60 BCCCB 61- 65 ACDCC 66-70 ABADA71. extreme - extremely 72. organizing - organized73. final 前加 the 74. week - weeks 75. become 前加 to 76. 去掉 had77. 78. have - be79. it - which 80. thought - thinkingsample:Package tour or individual tour?Now

67、adays, with the improvement of living standards, more and more people are able to make holiday trips. Their ways of traveling are also different.Some people prefer to join a package tour, which they think costs less than an individual tour. Besides, its quite convenient to follow the tour guide to d

68、ifferent scenic spots. Meanwhile, they can easily get to know some new friends.Some other people, however, just like to travel individually, mainly because it gives them great freedom. They can adjust their plan so that there is always full of interesting things. Their only concern is accommodations

69、.Personally, I prefer the second way. Traveling on my own, I can decide where to stay a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another spot. True, I may encounter inconveniences in finding accommodations. But nothing can be compared with freedom, which is importa

70、nt to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly for relaxation. 听力原文:1. M: Hey, Mary. Our friend Larry is coming to Shanghai to visit us next week. Were having a party at Nancys place. W: Sounds great!2. M: Mom, Im going to a party this evening with Tom., but I dont have any shirts. All of mine are t

71、oo short. W: Oh, dear. Ill buy you a new one tomorrow.3. M: I am looking for hamburger meat and a bottle of milk. Are they in the third aisle? W: Hamburger meat is in the first aisle, and milk in the second.4. M: Well, Lucy, I bet youll pass the English exam with flying colors. W: Thanks a lot. I th

72、ink youll do really well, too.5. W: Its nothing serious. Your stomachache is from too much oily food. Take this medicine, and youll get better. M: Thanks a lot. W: Youre welcome.6. W: Tom, Im so impressed with your litter sister, Emily. Shes such a people person. M: What? A people person? Whats that

73、? W: A people person is someone who gets along well with everyone. I think shes a people person because shes so kind and friendly. M: Oh, I see. I want to be a people person, too. W: Actually you are.7. M: May I help you? W: Well, yeah. Im looking for a Mothers Day gift. M: Okay. How about getting y

74、our mother a new brown wallet? W: Umm I dont think my mother will like the design on the outside, and it doesnt have a place to put pictures. How much is it, anyway? M: Its $ 25. W: Hmm. I dont have that much money. M: Well, how about this handkerchief? W: Its really pretty, but the price tag says $

75、 13, and I dont have that much either. M: Well, Ill let you have it for $ 5.00. What do you say? W: Oh, thanks. Ill take it.8. M: Hello, David Jones speaking. W: Hello. I read in the newspaper that youre looking for a shop assistant. Is that still true? M: Yes, but do you have any experience as a sh

76、op assistant? W: I worked for four years in a department store. M: Which one, please? W: Franklin Department Store. M: Fine. Can I have your name and phone number? Ill make an appointment with you for an interview. W: Yes. My name is Zhang Li. M: And your phone number? W: 5696181. M: Thank you. Can

77、you come to my office tomorrow morning? W: Yes. See you then.9. W: Excuse me. Do you come to my office tomorrow? M: Yes, I want to go to the China Millennium Monument, but Im really lost. This is my first visit to Beijing, so I have no idea how to take the subway. W: First you need to buy a ticket.

78、From here, its two yuan. M: Two yuan. Okay. W: Then get on the No.1 subway line. M: All right. Oh, and how often do the trains come? W: Usually about every six minutes or so. M: All right. Where do I get off? W: Get off at the Military Museum, four stops from here. M: Four stops. Ive got it. Thanks

79、for your help. W: Youre welcome. Good luck.10. I really enjoy reading in my spare time, but my mood often decides what I read. I enjoy comic books, because theyre light reading, and the stories arent very long, but some comics really reflect everyday life. I also like to skim the newspaper every day

80、 to find out whats happening in the world. It keeps me up to date on current local and international events. Because I dont have much time to read, I generally skip the editorial section of the newspaper to the education and sports sections. Every once in a while, if I have time, I like to read a good novel. Overall, reading not only helps me stay in touch with the world, but also allows me to relax.- 13 - / 13