2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Robots 单元质量评估检测卷(二) 新人教版选修7.doc
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1、单元质量评估检测卷(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is now according to the conversation?A8:40 a.m.B9:00 a.m. C9:20 a.m.2Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt the booking of
2、fice. BAt the airport. CAt the terminal station.3How does the woman usually keep in touch with her friends?ABy post cards. BBy twitter. CBy telephone. 4What can we know from the conversation?AThey are both students.BThey are both travellers.CThey are both reporters.5Whats the matter with Bally?AHe j
3、ust has a fever. BHe feels sick. CHe has a severe cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What does the man find most difficult in learning English?ASpeaking.BWriting.CListening. 7What d
4、oes the woman suggest the man do?AListening to BBC and VOA. BListening to BBC and watching TED shows. CWatch TED shows and listening to VOA.8What is another suggestion given by the woman?AHaving a writing course online. BAsking a tutor to teach how to write. CAttending a writing training class.听第7段材
5、料,回答第9至11题。9Where can the boys second “invention” be used?AIn houses. BOn the Internet. CIn water.10What is the man speaker interested in?AFishing.BInventing. CBuilding.11What do you think of the man speaker?AHe is clever. BHe is foolish. CHe is crazy.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What does the man want to be
6、after leaving school?AA soldier.BA pilot. CA policeman.13What do we know about the man?AHe neednt study hard.BHe has poor eyesight.CHe is healthy.14How many subjects will the man choose?A4.B3. C5.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What was the man worried about?AThe last exam. BThe coming exam. CThe football match.
7、16Who is the woman probably?AThe mans teacher.BThe mans classmate.CThe mans mother.17Why didnt the man want to watch the football match?AHe had something important to do.BHe was afraid their team was defeated.CThe other programs were more interesting.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Where can the listeners buy B
8、eginning English?AIn the bookshop. BIn the classroom. CIn the main office.19What class is on Tuesday?AMaths.BTyping. CEnglish.20Whom should the listeners tell if they are absent?AThe teacher. BThe secretary. COne of their classmates.录音材料:Text 1M: I wonder why the Candy Coffee is still not open.W: It
9、 is not yet nine. In fact, its only twenty to nine.Text 2M: The flight to Wellington took off fifteen minutes ago.W: Thats right. Its already 9:30.Text 3M: Do you often telephone your friends?W: Seldom. We usually contact each other by twitter or email. But I do mail greeting cards to them on holida
10、ys.Text 4M: Visiting the aircraft carrier is always exciting. But keep in mind that weve got work to do. Weve got a story to write and photographs to take.W: Can we take photographs?M: Yes, I think so.Text 5M: Did you hear that Bally was in hospital?W: No. Whats the matter with him?M: Hes got a bad
11、cold, coughing a lot with a high fever.Text 6W: What is your biggest barrier in your English?M: I find listening really hard.Sometimes its just impossible to understand.W: Well,you just need a lot of practice.The more you listen to English,the easier it becomes.M: Its easier said than done!W: Why do
12、nt you listen to BBC Radio or watch TED shows on the Internet?M: Do you think that would help?W: Surely!M: Thats a good idea. But I also have some difficulty in writing.W: Oh, well, for that, youd better have a writing course of English online. It is convenient and cheap enough.M: Thank you for your
13、 advice.Text 7M: I have made two new inventions, Mum!W: What are they?M: One allows people to look through walls!W: What is it called?M: Its called a window!W: Its not an invention. What is the other invention of yours?M: You can get fish in lakes or rivers with it as you like.W: Hum, its interestin
14、g. What is it called?M: It is called a net.W: My boy, inventions are new things that others havent seen or known.M: I see. I was joking just now. I believe my inventions will appear in time if I work hard.W: You are right.Text 8W: Have you thought of what you are going to do when leaving school, Jac
15、k?M: Yes. Ive always wanted to be a pilot.W: I see. Are you thinking of joining the Air Force? Most pilots begin in the services.M: Well, if its the only way, Ill do it, but Ive read somewhere that some of the airlines offer a training course. Id rather go straight into that if I can.W: Yes, there a
16、re some courses like that. Do you know what sort of basic qualifications youll have to have?M: Well, clearly you have to have perfect eyesight and be physically fit, but theres no problem for me.W: No. Apart from that, they require at least five subjects, two at “A” levels.M: Im going to do some“A”
17、levels.W: Which subjects are you going to choose?M: Math, physics, chemistry and language.W: Great. Those are the ones they ask for. But now you have to pass your exams.M: I see. Thanks.Text 9W: Hello, Mike. How was your English exam yesterday?M: Not very good.W: Well, the exam is always difficult.
18、Work harder and youll certainly do better next time.M: Ive worked hard enough, I think, but unluckily, I have never done well in the exams.W: Well, its no use worrying about the exam now. Lets talk about the football game tonight. Its much more interesting.M: Is there a football game on TV tonight?W
19、: Yes, its between the Chinese team and the English team.M: Err.Id rather watch some other programs.W: Why? Youre so interested in football.M: The Chinese team has always played badly in important matches, just as I have done in the important exam.Text 10Hello, everybody. Heres an announcement about
20、 our class. Were going to use the book Beginning English in this class. You need to buy this book. Beginning English is $20. You can buy it any day this week in the main office. Class is from 9:00 to 12:00 oclock. We have a 15minute break at 10:30. The break is from 10:30 to 10:45. You can sit in cl
21、ass, or walk around, or go to the cafeteria. But please be back in class on time.English class is on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. Maths is on Tuesday mornings, and typing is on Thursday mornings. They are both from 9:00 to 11:00 oclock. If you want to register for maths or typing, go to th
22、e main office.If you are absent, call the main office. Give your name and say you are in English One. Tell the secretary that you cannot come to class.参考答案:1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9C10.B11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A16.B17.B18.C19.A20.B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
23、ASupermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent (具备智能的). They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap,and keep a record of the bill.The touchscreen devices (触摸屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institutes exhibition here this week.“These devices are able
24、to create value and get you around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander,manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc.,which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July.A similar device,IBMs “shopping buddy”, has recently been testmarketed at S
25、top & Shop stores in Massachusetts.Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart,but they will flash you with items on sale.The idea is to make it easier for people to buy,not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.“The whole model is
26、 driven by advertisers need to get in front of shoppers,”said Alexander.“Theyre not watching 30second TV ads anymore.”People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists.Once at the store,a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the sto
27、re.If youre looking for toothpicks,you type in the word or pick it from a list,and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.The devices also keep a record of what you buy.When youre finished,the device figures out your bill.Then you go to the checker or place
28、 your card into a selfcheckout stand and pay.The new computerized shopping assistants dont come cheap.The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160,000,and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.【解题导语】本文介绍了新电脑在商场的应用使得手推车更加智能。21The underlined word “They” (Paragraph 1) re
29、fers to _.AsupermarketsBshop assistantsCshopping cartsDshop managers解析:选C词义猜测题。由上文提到“make shopping carts more intelligent (具备智能的)”,然后出现了They,由此可知答案为C。22Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the computerized shopping carts?aStart the system.bMake a shopping list.cFind the thing
30、s you want.dGo to a selfcheckout stand.AabdcBbacdCacbdDbcad解析:选B细节理解题。由文中第六、七段可以看出,这种智能购物车的使用顺序,故选B。23We can learn from the last paragraph that _.Aintelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of moneyBthe Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devicesCshop assistants with computer knowledge are well pai
31、dDaverage stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices解析:选A推理判断题。由文中最后一段,$160,000和$500可知答案为A。24What might be the most suitable title for the text?ANew Age for SupermarketsBConcierge and Shopping BuddyCNew Computers Make Shopping Carts SmarterDTouchscreen Devices Make Shopping Enjoyable解析:选C标题归纳题
32、。通读全文可知答案为C。BResearchers are placing robotic dogs (机器狗) in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans.Alan Beck,an expert in humananimal relationship,and Nancy Edwards,a professor of nursing,are leading the animalassisted study concerning the
33、influence of robotic dogs on old peoples depression,physical activity,and life satisfaction.“No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active,challenged,or stimulated (刺激),” Edwards points out.“The problem is how we promote (使成为现实) that,especially for those without friends or h
34、elp.A robotic dog could be a solution.”In the study,the robot,called AIBO,is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone.Before placing AIBO in the home,researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks.These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activit
35、ies before and after AIBO.Then,the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner.“I talk to him all the time,and he responds to my voice,” says a seventyyearold lady.“When Im watching TV,hell stay in my arms until he wants down.He has a mind of
36、 his own.”The AIBOs respond to certain orders.The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs,especially for old people.Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it.A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.“At the beginning,it
37、was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog,because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says.“But its amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.”“Hopefully,down the road,these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper.They will record their masters blood pressure,oxyg
38、en levels,or heart rhythms.AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older peoples minds.”【解题导语】本文介绍了机器狗在家庭护理中的应用。25The purpose of Beck and Edwards study is to _.Aunderstand humananimal relationshipBmake lonely old peoples life betterCfind the causes of old peoples lonelinessDpromote
39、 the animalassisted research解析:选B细节理解题。本文为科技说明文,第一段第一句话即交代了研究目的。26In the research,the old people are asked to _.Anote the activities of AIBOsBkeep AIBOs at home for 12 weeksCrecord their feelings and activitiesDanalyze the collected information解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“These old people will.and after AIBO
40、.”可知答案。27What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs?AIt is easier to keep at home.BIt can help the disabled people.CIt responds to all the human orders.DIt can watch TV with its owner.解析:选A推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话可推知答案。28The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may _.Acure certain diseasesB
41、keep old people activeCchange peoples beliefsDlook more like real dogs解析:选B推理判断题。A项曲解文中原意,机器狗是“health helper”但不能治病;C、D两项与文章内容无关;B项从最后一段最后一句即可推知。CCould your weekend liein kill you? Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether its a working or nonworking day,its an interesting quest
42、ion.A new study looked into the issue and found links between sleeping more at weekends and an increased risk of diabetes and heart disease.Changing our sleeping hours by a few hours has the effect of crossing a time zone,according to a new study of 447 people who were monitored for a week.People wh
43、o changed their sleeping patterns were also more likely to gain weight.Those with an evening chronotypemeaning their biological clock is more suited to going to bed and waking latewere more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers.This study shows an association between changing sle
44、eping patterns and changes in some blood test results.It doesnt show that anyone developed heart disease or diabetes because they had lieins.It also doesnt show a relationship between amount and response.So its unclear how much a sleep change will cause the changes seen in the blood test results.Jim
45、 Horne,professor of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University,says we should really stop worrying so much.“Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate(弥补) for not getting enough rest in the week by lying in at weekends,” he said.Sleep is a way to test the state of ones health,and t
46、he most important thing that happens when you dont get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.It would be a shame to be scared of a liein.Studies show that if you have a fivehour sleep debt during the week (a typical amount),you only need 1.5 hours of extra sleep at weekends to make up for it.【解题导语】本文
47、介绍了一项新发现:与平时相比,在周末多睡几个小时会增加人们患糖尿病和心脏病的风险。但这并不意味着对周末睡懒觉的完全否定,周末适量多睡一会儿是补觉的一种方法,但不能睡得太多。29What can we learn about people with an evening chronotype?AThey are less likely to gain weight.BThey are more likely to sleep more at weekends.CThey are less likely to change their sleep schedules.DThey are more
48、likely to be harmed by weekend lieins.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Those with an evening chronotypemeaning their biological clock is more suited to going to bed and waking latewere more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers.”可知,与早睡早起的人相比,晚睡晚起的人更容易受到周末睡懒觉的危害。30Which of the following stateme
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
