2020-2021学年英语外研版选修6学案：MODULE 3 SECTION Ⅰ　INTRODUCTION .doc

1、Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendshipShining friendsA little faithBrightens a rainy dayLife is difficult, you cant go awayDont hide yourselves in the cornerYou have my place to staySorrow is gonna say goodbyeOpens upYoull see the happy sunshineKeep going on with your dreamChasing tomorrows s

2、unriseThe spirit can never dieSun will shine, my friendWont let you cry, my dearSeeing you shed a tearMake my world disappearYoull never be alone in darknessSee my smile, my friendWe are with you, holding handsYou have got to believe, you are my destinyWere meant to be your friendsThats what a frien

3、dship be开启快乐学习之旅闪亮的朋友小小的信念照亮那下雨天生命虽艰难困苦，你总不能逃避不要躲于角落我的胸怀可让你倚靠忧伤终会跟你说再见张开眼睛 你会看见快乐的阳光继续追寻梦想向着明天的太阳追赶不会逝去的是信念与理想好朋友，太阳会闪耀谁都不会令你流泪你的一滴眼泪都会让我的世界灰暗在黑暗中，你永不会孤独好朋友，看我的笑颜手牵手，我们和你一起走你要相信，你是我的信念与目标我们永远都会在一起因为我们是朋友模块核心素养导航SectionIntroduction & Reading and Speaking.重点单词1trust v. 信赖，信任2chat v. 闲谈，聊天3amount n. 数量

4、4raise v. 筹措(金钱)5swing v. (使)旋转，(使)摆动6interpersonal adj. 人际关系的，人与人之间的personal adj. 个人的person n. 人，个人7close adj. 亲密的，亲近的closely adv. 密切地8financially adv. 财政上地financial adj. 财政的finance n. 财政；财政学9moody adj. 喜怒无常的mood n. 心情，心境，情绪10locker n. (带锁的)衣物柜lock v. 锁11theft n. 偷，偷窃thief n. 小偷，贼.核心短语1burst_out 突然

5、发生，突然起来2get_to_know 逐渐熟悉，慢慢了解3knock.over (开车)撞伤，撞死4be_close_to 与近，与亲近5lose_interest_in 对失去兴趣6from_time_to_time 偶尔，有时7turn_round 转过身来8raise_money 筹款9hold_up 支持住，举起；抬起；耽搁10to_ones_surprise 令人吃惊的是11burst out laughing 突然笑起来12think to oneself 心想13personal matters 私事14go through 检查15go bright red 满脸通红.经典句

6、式1我还记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。I remember the first time I met Roy.2看起来似乎大约有500英镑。It looked as if there was about 500 there.3我手中抓着钱，不知所措，只是吃惊地站在那儿。I was so surprised that I just stood there, holding the notes in my hands.课文预读译文助读罗伊的故事我还记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。他站在一群男孩的中间，正说着笑话。他说到最后一句的时候，大家都哄堂大笑起来。罗伊也笑了，是那种开心的大笑。我当时心里想：“他是个受

7、欢迎的男孩。”我叫丹尼尔，是班里的新学生。因为父亲在伦敦找了份更好的工作，我们全家就从英格兰北部搬到了那里。当时我12岁，因为失去了我所有的老朋友，在这所新学校里我感到害羞和孤独。在我的新班级里有33名学生。他们大都对(我这样)一个害羞的新来的男孩不太感兴趣。只有少数几个人对我友善，而罗伊则是其中的一个。他常邀请我加入他的特殊的小组，因此，我开始认识其他人，罗伊和我成了好朋友。我们互相信任，因此，我们可以谈论一些对我们重要的个人问题。五年过去了，罗伊和我还在同一个班里。但就在不到一年前，罗伊的父亲遭遇了车祸，几天后就去世了。他家不得不搬到了一个小很多的房子，以减轻经济负担。罗伊原来和他父亲关系

8、十分亲密，(而父亲去世后)他彻底变了，变得沉默寡言、喜怒无常。他曾经一直是一个聪明又勤奋的学生，但他现在对学习似乎一点儿也不感兴趣了。他开始失去朋友。最近，我和罗伊还时而见面，但已经不再那么亲密了。大约三个月前，我们一群人放学后在一起踢足球。因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。他手里拿着个钱包，我知道那不是他的！我张大了嘴，直盯着他。罗伊满脸通红。“我马上放回去。”他说着就把钱包放了回去。我转身没说一句话就走出去了。我真希望罗伊能跟我解释他偷东西的原因，但他却开始躲避我。同时，一些学生放在衣物柜里的零钱开始丢失。我猜测小偷可能是罗伊，但我决定不跟任何人说，

9、(因为)我希望不是他。上周，我们学校为了给一个慈善机构筹款，举行了一场大型义卖会。这次活动非常成功，一天下来我们就募集到了大约500英镑。我们的班主任怀特先生进来和我们一部分人说话，包括罗伊。班主任举起一个盒子给我们看。他笑着说：“这里面有500英镑。”但使我们吃惊的是，第二天早上有人告诉我们说那些钱被人偷走了。怀特先生把盒子放在教室里几分钟工夫，当他回来时盒子就不翼而飞了。校长要求，不管是谁，只要觉得自己多少知道点这个盗窃案的线索，就去找他谈谈。这个周末，我想了又想，决定去和罗伊谈谈这次失窃的事。今天早上我去见他，发现他出去了，便上楼去他的卧室等他。天很冷，他的夹克衫搭在椅背上。我穿上他的夹

10、克，把手伸进了口袋。我感觉里面有很多钞票，便把它们拿了出来。这些钞票看起来似乎大约有500英镑。我手中抓着钱，不知所措，只是吃惊地站在那儿。正在那时，门开了，罗伊走了进来。课文理解Step Fast readingMatch the general idea of each part.答案：1.C2.D3.A4.BStep Careful readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1What was Daniels life like when he moved to London?AHe was very shy an

11、d lonely.BHis family was very poor.CHe got on very well with the students.DMany students liked him.答案：A2My first impression of Roy was that he was _.Aclever and hardworkingBhappy and popularCsilent and moodyDkind and friendly答案：B3How did Daniel and Roy become good friends?ARoy used to tell Daniel jo

12、kes.BRoy often helped Daniel with his homework.CRoy was kind to Daniel, helping him get on well in his new school.DRoy and Daniel talked about personal matters with each other.答案：C4What can we infer from the passage?ARoy and Daniel were not friends any longer.BRoy needed help with life and study.CMr

13、 White was not a successful teacher.DDaniel didnt want to talk to Roy any more.答案：BStep After readingI remember the first time I met Roy who was a “popular boy”. _1_ (lose) all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. Roy often invited me to join his particular group, and as a result,

14、 I started getting to know people. Roy and I became good friends and we trusted each other.Five years later, Roy and I are still in the same class. As Roys father was knocked _2_ by a car, Roy changed _3_ (complete), becoming silent and _4_ (mood). Now he seemed to lose all interest in his work.Abou

15、t three months ago, I went into the cloakroom and found Roy _5_ (go) through the pockets of peoples coats. My mouth fell open. I turned round and walked out _6_ saying a word. At the same time, small _7_ (amount) of money started disappearing from students lockers. I wondered if the thief was Roy _8

16、_ decided not to say anything to anyone. I hoped it wasnt him. It was a cold day and his jacket _9_ (lie) on the back of a chair. I put it on and put my hands in the pockets. I could feel a lot of paper notes and I pulled them out.It looked as if there was about 500. I was so surprised that I just s

17、tood there, _10_ (hold) the notes in my hands. At that moment, the door swung open, and Roy walked in.1Having_lost2.overpletely4.moody5.going6without7.amounts8.but9.was_lying10.holding1 close adj. 亲密的，亲近的；接近的；难分上下的 adv. 位置接近地 vt. 关，关闭；使终止 n. 结束，终结派生词：closely adv.密切地，紧密地(教材P29)Most people have only o

18、ne close friend, someone they know really well.大多数人只有一个亲密朋友，一个他们真正了解的人。归纳拓展(1)be close to 离很近；(与某人)亲近bring.to a close 结束(某事)(2)closed adj. 关闭的，停止营业的品读高考(2016浙江)Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table.孩子在桌旁玩耍时，要仔细看顾。经典例句Now, the important thing is to get the hook close to the fish.现在最重要的事

19、情是让鱼钩靠近鱼。There are close relations between heavy industry and light industry.重工业和轻工业关系密切。If you close your eyes, you cant see anything.如果你闭上眼睛，你就什么也看不见了。辨析比较close, closelyclose用作副词时，表示具体距离上的靠近，意为“接近地；靠近地”closely用作副词时，多表示抽象意义上的接近，如感情亲密、关系密切等，意为“密切地；仔细地”即学即练单句语法填空Although regular exercise is very impo

20、rtant, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.She was close to crying (cry) when she heard the bad news.Please keep the door closed (close) when you leave.Health problems are closely (close) connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.2 (教材P31)At the same time, small amou

21、nts of money started disappearing from students lockers.此间，一些学生放在衣物柜里的零钱开始丢失。归纳拓展(1)a small/large amount ofn. U少量/大量的(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)large amounts ofn. U大量(作主语时，谓语动词用复数)the amount of. 的数量(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)(2)amount to 总计；总计达到品读高考(2018江苏)Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research

22、about restaurants.如今，学者们已经进行了大量有关餐馆的有指导性的研究。(2017全国卷)Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.更糟的是，人们吃的快餐食物的数量增加了。经典例句A large amount of time and disk space will be saved if you remove the waste.如果你除去这些垃圾，将会节约大量的时间和磁盘空间。She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.每年她都要

23、花大量的钱买衣服。即学即练单句语法填空A large amount of damage was (be) done to my car in the accident that happened last Monday.Large amounts of water have (has) been polluted up to now.Their traveling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars.3 (教材P31)Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a

24、charity.上周我们学校举行了大型义卖会，为一个慈善机构筹款。经典例句He knew he had to sell something to raise some money.他知道自己必须变卖些东西来换钱了。The farmer raised his voice and asked the official if he could raise pigs.农民提高嗓门问那位官员他是否能养猪。品读高考(2019天津)My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything.在阅读方面的进步激发了我的

25、好奇心，我想知道一切。辨析比较 raise, rise, ariseraiseraisedraisedvt. 筹措(金钱)；举起；抚养；饲养；提出riseroserisenvi. 升起，上升；上涨，增长；起立，起床arisearosearisenvi. 出现，发生即学即练(1)选词并用其适当形式填空(raise/rise/arise)We need to raise public awareness of the issue.Im afraid a new problem will arise when we use a new type of fuel.Her temperature is

26、still rising. She must be sent to hospital.(2)完成句子The boss raised_his_head from work and told me he would raise_my_salary because I had raised_so_much_money for the factory.老板停下工作抬起头，告诉我他将给我加薪，因为我为工厂筹措了那么多资金。1 (教材P30)When he reached the final line, everyone burst out laughing.他说到最后一句的时候，大家哄堂大笑起来。归纳拓

27、展经典例句At the sight of his mother, the boy burst out crying.At the sight of his mother, the boy burst into tears.看到妈妈，那个男孩子突然嚎啕大哭起来。We were having our meeting when he burst in.我们正在开会，他突然闯了进来。即学即练句型转换The little girl burst into tears when catching sight of the snake.The little girl burst_out_crying when

28、 catching sight of the snake.His joke made everyone present burst out laughing.His joke made everyone present burst_into_laughter.2 (教材P30)These days, Roy and I see each other from time to time, but were no longer close.最近，我和罗伊还时而见面，但是已经不再那么亲密了。归纳拓展经典例句The food safety accidents happen from time to t

29、ime.食品安全事故时不时地发生。From time to time, I looked up from my notebook.我的目光不时地离开笔记向上看。名师点津(1)at no time 位于句首时，句子要使用部分倒装结构。(2)“不时，偶尔”表达荟萃：at times/sometimes; at intervals; occasionally; now and then; on occasion(s); once in a while即学即练用time短语完成句子He came to see me from_time_to_time and every time he would c

30、all to inform me of his coming ahead_of_time.他不时地来看我，每次他都会提前打电话告诉我他的到来。At_no_time will my mother finish so many things at_the_same_time.我母亲绝不可能同时完成如此多的事情。At_one_time,_the boy didnt hand in his homework on_time.曾经这个男孩不按时交作业。3 (教材P30)He had always been a clever, hardworking student but now he seemed t

31、o lose all interest in his work.他曾经一直是一个聪明、勤奋的学生，但现在对学习似乎失去了一切兴趣。归纳拓展经典例句If the class is too boring, the students will lose interest in learning.如果课堂太乏味，学生们会失去学习的兴趣。即学即练单句语法填空As he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.He watched me with interest, smiling at the time.His father

32、 tried to interest him in sports.4 knock.over (开车)撞伤，撞死；打翻；使震惊(教材P30)But just under a year ago, Roys father was knocked over by a car.但就在不到一年前，罗伊的父亲遭遇了车祸。归纳拓展经典例句I put the milk bottle there. Who knocked it over?我把牛奶瓶放在了那儿，谁把它打翻了？The news that he had failed the exam fairly knocked me over.他没有通过考试的消息使

33、我吃惊。即学即练介、副词填空Carelessly, I knocked my teacup over and the tea went all over the table cloth.He was in such a hurry that he almost knocked into me.The high building will be knocked down to make way for the new road.5 go through 仔细检查，审查；(法律、合同等)通过；浏览，翻阅；(光线等)穿过；用光，用完；经历，经受(苦难、折磨、考验、战争等(教材P30)Having l

34、eft something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.因为我把东西落在了衣帽间，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。归纳拓展品读高考(2016全国卷书面表达改)Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes.如果你能拿出一些时间仔细检查我的简历并做必要的修改，我将

35、不胜感激。经典例句Go through those things that seem impossible, and achieve what we never believed we could.去经历那些似乎不可能做到的事，去取得我们从未相信过自己能取得的成就。即学即练写出下列句中go through的汉语意思写出下列句中 go through 的汉语意思Have you gone through all your money？用完The rope is too thick to go through the hole.穿过The law didnt go through at the m

36、eeting.通过He went through one difficulty after another.经历Ill go through your homework every day.检查He has the habit of going through newspapers after getting up.浏览该句中 the first time 意为“初次，第一次”，其后跟了一个定语从句。另外，the first time 还可在句中引导时间状语从句，相当于一个连词，表示：当第一次的时候。归纳拓展(1)the first time 可作连词，引导时间状语从句。(2)for the

37、first time 介词短语，在句中作状语。意为：首次，第一次，不可作连词。经典例句The first time I went to China, I visited Shanghai.我第一次到中国时，曾游览过上海。This is the first time that Ive felt really relaxed for months.几个月来我是第一次感到真正地轻松。名师点津(1)It/This/That is/was the first time that.表示“这/那是第一次做某事”，that 从句中须用现在/过去完成时。(2)Its (high/about) time that

38、一般过去时，表示“到该干某事的时间了”。即学即练(1)单句语法填空Its high time that you bought (buy) a new car.It is the first time that I have_seen (see) such a good film.(2)完成句子Do you remember the_first_time you went to Beijing?你记不记得第一次去北京是什么时候？Standing on the top of the mountain, I enjoyed the beautiful sunrise for_the_first_ti

39、me.站在山顶上，我第一次欣赏到了美丽的日出。look 为系动词，as if 表示“好像”，引导表语从句。as if/as though 引导的表语从句常用在 smell, sound, taste, be, feel, appear, seem 等的后面。归纳拓展如果 as if 从句中所说事情不可能实现，或与事实相反，则要使用虚拟语气。与现在情况相反，从句谓语动词为一般过去时，be 动词通常使用 were；与过去的情况相反，从句谓语动词使用过去完成时；与将来情况相反，从句谓语动词通常用“would/could/might动词原形”。品读高考(2016江苏)More generally, t

40、he Internet functions as if it were my memory.一般来说，网络所起的作用好像它是我用作记忆的大脑。经典例句It seems as if that had happened only yesterday.那事仿佛是昨天刚发生似的。He began to talk as if he had known her all his life.他开始谈话，好像他生来就认识她。即学即练完成句子The snow glitters over it as_if/as_though_it_had_sunshine beneath.雪层上发出光，好像有太阳从底下照上来似的。

41、The mother appears young and she looks as if/as though she were her sons sister.这位母亲看起来很年轻，她看起来就像是她儿子的姐姐。I felt as_if/as_though_the_ground_were_shaking beneath my feet.我感到大地仿佛在脚下晃动。It sounds as_if/as_though_it_is/were_raining.听起来像是在下雨。.单词拼写1The company is trying to reduce loss caused by theft (偷盗)2H

42、e chatted (聊天)with us for two hours and made notes.3It is difficult to predict his reaction because he is so moody (喜怒无常的)4In that case they would receive financial (财政的) aid from the state.5At school she formed a close (亲密的) friendship with several other girls.6We must limit the amount (量) of money

43、 we spend.7He makes contact with wealthy people in raising (筹集) money for the project.8She knew beyond question that I was a person who could be trusted (信任)9The boy swung (摆动) on the rope tied to the trees.10The course is intended to increase students interpersonal (人际关系的) skills.选词填空1I am Alexia.

44、Perhaps we shall get_to_know each other better.2To_our_surprise,_he could finish the work in such a short time.3If you knock_into someone, youd better make an apology.4He should be home soon if the buses havent been held_up.5From_time_to_time I will examine you on the work you have done.6The school

45、is_close_to our houses, so it is quite handy for the children.7I turned_round looking at the naughty boy angrily.8Not only is the teacher interested in football but all his students are beginning to show_an_interest_in it.句型转换1The film is so humorous that I cant help laughing.(同义句转换)So humorous is t

46、he film that I cant help laughing.2Because we are studying in the same school, we meet each other from time to time.(分词作状语)Studying in the same school,_we meet each other from time to time.3The woman loves the children like their mother.(as if从句)The woman loves the children as if she were their mother.4When I saw her for the first time she was playing with a teddy bear.(同义句转换)The first time I saw her, she was playing with a teddy bear.5He found that his wallet had been stolen in the school.(find 的复合结构)He found his wallet stolen in the school.