2020-2021学年英语新教材人教版必修第二册单元质量检测（四） UNIT 4　HISTORY AND TRADITIONS WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元质量检测(四)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we know about Mr. White?AHe has much money.BHe is a good teacher.CHe is very lucky.2What is the woman busy with?AA computer game. BAn email.C

2、A paper.3How much is Johns electricity bill?A50 dollars. B36 dollars.C30 dollars.4Whats wrong with Jane?AShe has a toothache.BShe has a headache.CShe has a stomachache.5Where will Sam work during the summer vacation?AIn a restaurant.BIn an amusement park.CIn a school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对

3、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where are the two speakers talking?AAt a bus stop. BIn a zoo.COn a bus.7What will the woman do next?ATake the No.36 bus.BWalk to the next street.CTake the No.310 bus.听第7段材料

4、，回答第8、9题。8Where is Professor Green now?AIn a hotel. BIn a college.CIn his office.9What did Mrs. Black ask the man to do?ATo dial 114 for her.BTo change a dollar.CTo call her back.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the man think is important for the woman?AThe weight. BThe height.CThe health.11What food do

5、es the woman dislike probably?AFried food. BBoiled food.CSalads.12What does the woman do at the weekend?AGo for a walk. BRide a bike.CGo swimming.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How many classes are there in Senior One?A32. B30.C28.14Where will the 200 students have to study?AIn their classrooms.BIn the dormitor

6、ies.CIn the labs.15What will some students have to share with others?ATextbooks. BDesks.CDictionaries.16What does the school lack mostly?ASome labs.BA teaching building.CA library.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many people does the king rule?AEighteen. BFourteen.CThirteen.18Whom did the Queen send to the i

7、sland probably?AA doctor. BA photographer.CA fisherman.19What is allowed on the island?ABuilding more houses.BRunning a restaurant.CBuilding more roads.20When are tourists forbidden to get on the island?AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读

8、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。A Do you like travelling? Do you want to get some information about it? If so, dont miss the following books about travelling. Journeys of a Lifetime Compiled from the favorite trips of National Geographics travel writers, Journeys of a Lifetime spans (跨越) the globe to

9、 show the best of the worlds most famous and littleknown destinations (目的地), from ocean voyages in Antarctica to horse riding in the Andes. Offering all kinds of possibilities, every continent and every possible form of transport is covered. Destinations of a Lifetime Destinations of a Lifetime take

10、s you on a photographic tour of the worlds most impressive destinations. Hundreds of the most amazing locations both natural and manmade are shown with vivid images taken by the worldclass photographers. Destinations of a Lifetime includes all the information: when to go, where to eat, where to stay

11、, and what to do to ensure the most interesting experience. Worlds Best Travel Experiences Popular actor and awardwinning travel writer Andrew McCarthy writes the foreword (序言) to this great book which offers 400 excellent destinations chosen by National Geographics family of global contributors. Th

12、is broad, general interest travel title will attract active travellers looking for the next great trip as well as many readers who simply love dreaming of visiting faraway, peaceful destinations. Lonely Planets Ultimate Travel This collection of the 500 most unmissable sights and attractions in the

13、world has been ranked by Lonely Planets global community of travel experts, so big sights such as the Eiffel Tower and the Taj Mahal compete for a prized place in the top 10, making this the only list youll ever need.21In which book can you know about some destinations that few people know?AJourneys

14、 of a LifetimeBDestinations of a LifetimeCWorlds Best Travel ExperiencesDLonely Planets Ultimate Travel22Whats the unique feature about Destinations of a Lifetime?AIt includes a list of top ten famous sights.BIt introduces horse riding in the Andes to readers.CIts author has won many awards worldwid

15、e.DIt shows many pictures about famous destinations.23Who may show special interest in Worlds Best Travel Experiences?APeople enjoying experiencing an ocean voyage in Antarctica.BPeople enjoying knowing details about where to eat when travelling.CPeople enjoying finding a distant and quiet place for

16、 holiday.DPeople enjoying seeing the manmade sights and attractions.24What does Lonely Planets Ultimate Travel tell us?AAttractions in Lonely Planets global community.BHundreds of wellknown sights in the world.CThe competition between the Eiffel Tower and the Taj Mahal.DLists of all the things that

17、you need while traveling.B Grandma Irene OShea has proven once again that age is no barrier (障碍) to adventure, becoming the worlds oldest skydiver after jumping from 14,000 feet up in the sky. In front of families and friends, the 102yearold lady from Adelaide, South Australia, completed her landing

18、 on Sunday, December 9,2018, taking the title from Kenny Meyer of New Jersey, US.After landing with SA Skydiving on Sunday afternoon, Ms OShea said she had no fear of heading into her jump. “I felt normal, about the same as previous (先前的) jumps，” she said. “I was with the same partner (Jed Smith) an

19、d the same young men were in the plane with me. It was very clear up there and the weather was good but it was very cold up there.” In 2016, Ms OShea celebrated her birthday by skydiving for the first time, and returned a year later, when she became the worlds oldest female skydiver. She has so far

20、raised close to $12,000 for Motor Neurone Disease, which her daughter Shelagh died from at the age of 67. She is hoping to raise another $10, 000 from this years jump for charity (慈善事业). “I lost my daughter to that terrible disease 10 years ago and I miss her，” Ms OShea said. Ms OShea lives in the s

21、ame house where she has lived since arriving in Australia. She drives her own car, reads without glasses and is in good health. She is already thinking about when her next jump might be. “Possibly I will jump next year and if I live long enough I will jump at 105，” she said.25In which year was Ms OS

22、hea born? AIn 1915. BIn 1916. CIn 1917. DUncertain.26How many times have Ms OShea taken part in skydiving so far? AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DFour times.27Why did Ms OShea collect money from skydiving? AIn celebration of her birthday. BIn memory of her daughter. CFor the benefit of her friends. DF

23、or the purpose of showing off.28Which of the following is the best title of the passage?ANever Too Old to LearnBNo Sex Barrier to AdventureCA Special Birthday CelebrationDWorldrecord Skydiving for CharityC Chinas lasting research and development efforts have helped the nation keep its pioneering rol

24、e in developing 5G mobile communication technology, related standards and the licensing stage. Chinese telecom companies are trying to keep their leading role in the global race for 5G commercialization (商业化). They are speeding up R&D of the fifthgeneration mobile communication technology. The 5G te

25、chnology is said to be at least 10 times faster than 4G services which means it will enable superfast downloads of “heavy” files like movies, selfdriving cars and virtual (虚拟的) reality games. It will do largescale experiments of using 5G in 17 cities. Yang Jie, chairman of China Telecom, said, “We a

26、im to begin commercial 5G services in 2020.” China Mobile Communications Corp is planning to use 5G with AI and cloud technology for a latest network, which is planned to be used in the year 2020. The company has played an important role in the finish of the first stage of global 5G standards. The c

27、ompany will push forward the cloud deployment (云部署) of the superfast technology and build an intelligent network. Similarly, China Unicom said it will start 5G testing this year, commercialize 5G in 2019 and finally carry out largescale commercialization in 2020. China is expected to have 576 millio

28、n 5G users by 2025, according to a report published by EY earlier this month. With the global united standard set to be finished in the next year or so, China is likely to advance its plan for the commercial use of 5G connections to 2019, to possibly become one of the first 5Gready markets in the wo

29、rld, EY forecast. In the past, China was behind other countries in publishing 4G and 3G licenses. But in 5G, perhaps China will race ahead in R&D. China is struggling to take a leadership role in the global landscape. China is also hungry to join in the decision of 5G international standards, making

30、 it one of the major players.29What does the word “heavy” in the second paragraph refer to?AImportant. BLong.CHuge. DValuable.30What can we infer about the passage?AChina attaches great importance to the commercial application of 5G.BThe largescale experiments of using 5G will be done in 17 cities b

31、y China Mobile.CChina lay behind other countries in using 4G and 3G in the past.DChina will decide 5G international standards in the future.31According to EY forecast, when will China likely plan the commercial use of 5G connections?AIn 2018. BIn 2019. CIn 2020. DIn 2025.32Which of the following can

32、 be the best title of this passage?AThe 5G technology in ChinaBThree communication companies in ChinaCThe commercial use of 5G in ChinaDChinese carriers wrest (争夺) 5G leadD Yoga has been teaching people to look for a spiritual and physical unity for centuries. There remains a need to get rid of dist

33、ractions (使人分心的事物). This means finding a peaceful place free of distractions and a posture that allows good breathing and relaxing. You also need to wear clothing that will breathe with you, move with you and you will do it all without uncomfortable distractions. That is the role of yoga clothing. B

34、efore deciding on what kind of yoga clothing you will choose, take a look at the type of yoga you will be studying. Some types of yoga require much attention with their easy movements or deep thoughts. For this type of yoga, people usually prefer yoga clothing that is warm. Bikram yoga and hot yoga

35、are performed in a room around 104 Fahrenheit degrees. People who choose this kind of yoga will naturally require yoga clothing that is light and wont cause chafing (擦痛) when wet. One type of yoga came from the school of Vinyasa Yoga. This type puts great importance on the movement from one posture

36、to the next. It is a form that brings cardiovascular (心血管的) benefits. However, it puts a lot of requirements on the clothing. It must be comfortable and be able to move with you freely. Ashtanga yoga and power yoga also belong to this kind of yoga. Yoga is a kind of exercise that needs to touch ever

37、y part of your life. While you are expecting it to change everything of your life, take a look at the clothing you can put on. A Tshirt that can be worn anywhere will help you take your yoga with you. 33Why yoga clothing is important for people to do yoga?ABecause it makes them look physically beaut

38、iful.BBecause it allows them to have a good rest and breath.CBecause it can get rid of all the distractions while theyre doing yoga.DBecause it helps them concentrate on the exercise of yoga.34What can we learn from the second paragraph?AYoga clothing has nothing to do with the type of yoga you will

39、 be studying.BYoga can catch ones attention easily if you are devoted to it.CYou should choose warm clothes if your yoga needs easy movements.DYoud better choose thick clothes if you do Bikram in a room.35Whats the most important thing for doing Ashtanga yoga?AThe connection between the movements.BT

40、he power of peoples hearts.CThe style of the yoga clothing.DThe thoughts coming into peoples mind.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Hollywood movies can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little lighthearted entertainment. Have you heard of Bollywood? A

41、ll singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. _36_ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Osca

42、rs, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a teaspoon of comedy, a dash of international sightseeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one bad guy. _37_ Bollyw

43、ood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. _38_ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience dont mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical

44、world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all. _39_ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasises traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they cant just run away. T

45、hey must win over their parents. Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those overstimulating Hollywood films. _40_ They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where its still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.ABollywood has gradually won its reputat

46、ion on the world stage. BThere is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. CMost Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. DBollywood films are mostly comic romances with lighthearted incidental music. EBollywood pays great attention to traditional values. FThe result is a f

47、unfilled musical. GSo if youre tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A little girl created a perfect gift for her mothers birthday. It was a drawing of a _41_ on white paper

48、with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she _42_ it. For most people, that would be the _43_ of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell found the letter. He had just _44_ his mother, wishing her a happy birthday.

49、 After he hung up, Carrell saw the _45_ on the ground outside of a hardware store in Manvel. “I _46_ it was a gift，” said Carrell. “I opened it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really _47_ me.” Carrell thought the letter would _48_ someones day and that maybe he could find the owner, so he poste

50、d it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, _49_ one man. “I was sitting at my friends house and saw a mans _50_，” said Carrell. The comments (评论) included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I cant _51_ you found my babys letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to _52_ the letter. It took a

51、 few days, but the men finally met on Thursday night. “Eventually the letter made it home，” said Alvarado. “We are _53_ for what James Carrell did.” We often forget the power of _54_ things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrells small act left a(n) _55_ impression.41A.bird BcardCcake Dflower42A.r

52、eceived Bdestroyed Clost Dposted43A.end Bpart Cinfluence Dcause44A.promised Binvited Cseen Dcalled45A.paper Bcash Cbag Dtool46A.proved Bexplained Crealised Dadmitted47A.satisfied Bfrightened Cshocked Dtouched48A.start Bcontinue Cbrighten Druin49A.obviously Bextremely Cespecially Dprobably50A.photogr

53、aph Barrival Cconclusion Dreply51A.forget Bbelieve Cunderstand Dpretend52A.read Bpresent Creturn Dpublish53A.ready Bgrateful Cresponsible Danxious54A.little Bcertain Cuseless Dextra55A.unhappy Bbeneficial Clasting Dreasonable非选择题部分第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内

54、单词的正确形式。Beijing Opera has 56._ history of over 200 years. In the 55th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, four big opera groups 57._ Anhui Province entered the capital, joining kunqu opera, Qingqiang opera and so on together 58._ (create) what we now know as Beijing Opera.Over

55、 a period of more than half a century of connection of different kinds of opera there 59._ (appear) present Beijing Opera. It is the most important of all traditional Chinese operas, and it has a rich 60._ (collect) of works and a large number of famous artists 61._ give it a great influence in Chin

56、a. The traditional plays share a large role in 62._ (protect) Chinese culture for new generations.Since Mei Lanfang, the great master of Beijing Opera, visited Japan in 1919, Beijing Opera 63._ (become) more and more popular with people all over the world. It has made an excellent contribution to th

57、e 64._ (culture) exchange between China and the West. Nowadays, you can 65._ (frequent) catch travelling groups of Beijing Opera performers in many international cities and local Chinatown.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分) 2022年冬奥会部分项目将在张家口举行，为了确保冬奥会圆满成功，张家口某机构提前发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是该活动的负责人，请用英文写一篇招募通知，欢迎各

58、界人士踊跃报名参加。 报名时间：2019年10月1日至11月30日； 地点：张家口市志愿者招募办公室； 联系电话：03131234567； 其他内容自拟。 注意：1词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已写好，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇：recruit招募NoticeAttention, please!The success of Beijing and Zhangjiakous winning the bid for the Olympics is a great honor to all of us._Volunteer Recruiting Office第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，

59、根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。With more cellphone companies designing models for children, many parents are attracted to buy their kids phones, and pay the bill. According to a July 2012 study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cellphone. According to a recent YouthBeat survey

60、, 12 is the magic number. It is the most common age for kids to get their first cellphone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one. Cellphone supporters, including many parents, note that cellphones help kids keep in touch with their friends and families, whether to ask for a ride home fro

61、m football practice or to call for help when stuck in an emergency (紧急情况). Besides, some cellphones designed for kids can be controlled with settings that allow the phone to only be used in parentpermission ways. Whats the harm in that? However, other people are worried about the effects of cellphon

62、es on kids health and safety. They believe that sending text messages or fielding phone calls while doing homework makes it difficult for kids to stay focused, thus resulting in their poor school work. They also say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. “Our

63、brains evolved (进化) to communicate face to face，” says Gary Small, a professor of psychiatry at the UCLA School of Medicine, in California. “A lot of this is lost with texting.” And some experts are also concerned about possible health risks. They worry that radiation (辐射) released by cellphones cou

64、ld be harmful to young people. To be safe, they advise limiting talk time._课时作业13Unit 5Section Reading and Thinking.单句语法填空1_ (give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.2Lightning is one of the natural _ (phenomenon), so you neednt be afraid of it.3I find that doing physical exercise a c

65、ouple of times a week makes me feel more _ (energy)4According to my own understanding, a good teacher is also a good _ (perform) in class.5We have reached a stage _ we must take effective measures to protect the environment from being polluted.6It was obvious to all that he had changed his _ (origin

66、) idea.7He made a lot of money by doing a parttime job, _ (enable) him to go on with his study.8_ is reported, the activity is very successful.9A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _ (fall) in love with the people and the culture there.10Even if they met _ the first time, they talke

67、d as if they were good friends.阅读理解A Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electric current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual

68、effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways. I have listened to music through my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when their music t

69、ook off in America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke, and even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just three months after the assassination (暗杀) of President John FKennedy, which had put America into a great depression (萧条期). And the freshness

70、and lively spirit of the Beatles were exactly what the country needed to refresh itself. Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And music can take your spirit out of your body and tran

71、sport you to another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. Its also a great source of inspiration. Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon

72、youll find yourself creating vivid mental images matching the music that you are listening to.1Why does music have magical power?ABecause it is a kind of language.BBecause it can be played much louder than words.CBecause it receives a personal radio signal.DBecause it can influence a persons spirit.

73、2What can we learn about the Beatles from the passage?AThey appeared at a special time in American politics.BThey are not accepted by modern American people.CThey were the biggest band in American history.DThey represented the roots of American culture.3How does music influence people? ATouching and

74、 inspiring people. BTransporting people from one place to another. CAllowing people to express their opinions. DConnecting the hearts of the listeners.4What does the writer suggest people do in the last paragraph? ACreate vivid pictures. BEnjoy drinking in the spare time. CRelax and listen to their

75、favorite music. DNotice everything happening around.B Its OK to say youve never heard of Grimeunless youre from the UK. Thats because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s. To someone whos not familiar with underground music culture, its easy to get confused between hiphop and Gr

76、ime since they are both noisy. And many people didnt bother to tell them apart, until earlier this month when Grime stars like Stormzy led this years MOBO “music of black origin” award nominations (提名) in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hiphop, by which Grime was influenced, it mostly refl

77、ects the thoughts of young people. But different from hiphop, Grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavour to their songs. Lady Leshurr, known as the “Grime Queen”， said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didnt want people to judge her. But one day, she re

78、alised that she didnt need to change herself just to please others. And theres no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality of Grime music: be yourself. Also different from the hiphop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, Grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena lik

79、e Europes refugee problem and the gap between the rich and the poor. Although still quite young, Grime seems to be getting favoured by more and more people. In 2016, the English Grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. How

80、ever, no matter whether Grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in Grime, singers always stay true to themselves.5What do hiphop and Grime music have in common? AThey are born in the UK. BThey make a lot of loud noise. CThey challenge traditional cultur

81、es. DThey are full of creative ideas.6What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? AElectronic music. BHiphop. CGrime music. DBlack music.7What can be learnt about Grime singers?AThey care too much about themselves.BThey refuse to be judged by others.CThey tend to care about social pr

82、oblems.DThey show strong independence qualities.8What does Skeptas success suggest?AGrime is gradually getting recognised.BSingers should try to be themselves.CGrime has become mainstream music.DIt is easy to win the Mercury Prize.阅读七选五 How similar are language and music? Language is part of our dai

83、ly life, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture. _1_ Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language

84、using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. _2_ By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition

85、of someone who lived hundreds of years ago. _3_ You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and

86、 providing us with music for every situation. Both share emotion. _4_ Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in

87、that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. _5_ . I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics. ABoth are expressive. BBoth vary with culture. CHere

88、are some of their similarities. DHow do you know that I am angry? EWe use language to express our thoughts. FSo just as you read English, you can read music. GIn contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.单元质量检测(四)第一部分答案：15BCAAB610ABABC1115BBACA1620BCBBC听力材料(Text 1)W:

89、This school is lucky to have a teacher as good as Mr. White.M: Yes.He is one in a million.(Text 2)M: Why are you still working on the computer? Its very late now.W: I have to stay up until I finish the paper. Maybe it will be done at one oclock.(Text 3)W: I cant believe it, John. My telephone bill i

90、s $30 this month!M: Oh, mine is $36, and my electricity bill is $50.(Text 4)M: Why dont you eat your chocolate cake, Jane? Dont you like chocolate?W: Yes, I do. But I am having trouble with my bad teeth.(Text 5)W: Sam, why are you still here? I thought you left at 5：00.M: No, Im doing the homework.W

91、: But I remember you had a parttime job in the evening.M: I quitted the job in the restaurant. Ill do another one in an amusement park during our summer vacation.(Text 6)W: Excuse me. Is this where I can catch the bus to the zoo?M: Well, you can take the No.36 bus from here, but in half an hour, you

92、 have to walk about 20 minutes to get there.W: That doesnt sound too bad.M: Actually, if you walk to the bus stop in the next street, you can take the No.301 bus which will let you right off in front of the zoo.W: Maybe thats what Ill do. Thanks a lot.(Text 7)M: Excuse me, Mrs. Black. I almost forgo

93、t there was a phone message for you. Professor Green asked you to call him back.W: Where is he now, do you know?M: He is staying at the Blackwood Hotel, Room 809.W: Thank you. Do you have the number of the Blackwood Hotel?M: Im sorry, I dont. But you can get it by dialing 114.W: By the way, could I

94、trouble you to change a dollar?M: All right. Here is your money. Look, the public phone is over there on your right.W: Thanks a lot.(Text 8)W: Do you think that Im fatter than before?M: Hmmm, a little bit. Are you upset with that?W: Yes, of course. I dont like being fat, you know! I must be on a die

95、t.M: As long as youre healthy, I think its okay.W: Well, you are right. But I still want to be on a diet.M: So, what kinds of food do you avoid eating?W: Thats the problem. I love cream and also fried food. As far as I know, they contain too much fat.M: How about boiled food?W: Well, I dont really l

96、ike them. But I must control myself. I will try some salads that are also my favourite.M: And you should do more exercise to lose your weight.W: Yes, now I walk to work every day and I do cycling each weekend.(Text 9)W：Mr. White, how many classes are there in Senior One this year?M: Thirtytwo. At fi

97、rst we thought there would be twentyeight classes at most.W: Are there enough classrooms for so many students?M: No. About two hundred students have to use the labs as their classrooms.W: And there must be some other problems, too.M: Right. In the dormitory, there used to be seven students in a room

98、 but now there are eight.W: Do you have enough teachers?M: No. Some of our teachers have to teach more classes than before.W: Do you have enough textbooks for the students?M: No. One tenth of them have to share. But now we are trying our best to buy more for them.W: Now the last question. Are the st

99、udents satisfied with what you have done for them?M: Not really. We do need a new teaching building and some more sleeping rooms, but we dont have enough money. Luckily, the city government is going to help us.(Text 10)Tavolara is a small island off the northeast coast of Sardinia, Italy. It is just

100、 over three miles long and a mile wide. It is the smallest kingdom in the world.There are only 14 people living on this island. Antonio Bertoleoni is the king of this island. The Bertoleoni family has ruled the island since late 18th century.Back in the Victoria Time, even the Queen heard of this fa

101、mily and sent a man in a boat to take a picture of them for her collection. The Bertoleoni family of this island has always been its protector. The king once even drove away people who wanted to buy the wood on the island. Besides, Tavolara has refused to build more houses on its beach and he also r

102、efused to build any roads. There is only one restaurant and one little beach bar. And the tourists cant live on the island. So they can only get on the island in the daytime. So now, Tavolara is one of the best reserves.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本有关旅游的书。21答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据Journeys of a Lifetime部

103、分中的“Journeys of a Lifetime spans (跨越) the globe to show the best of the worlds most famous and littleknown destinations (目的地)”可知，Journeys of a Lifetime这本书不但为读者介绍了世界上最著名的旅游目的地，还为读者介绍了鲜为人知的旅游目的地，故A项正确。22答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据Destinations of a Lifetime部分的前两句可知，Destinations of a Lifetime这本书的独特之处在于里面有世界级的摄影师拍摄

104、的大量世界上最令人印象深刻的景点的照片，故D项正确。23答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据Worlds Best Travel Experiences部分最后一句中的“as well as many readers who simply love dreaming of visiting faraway, peaceful destinations”可知，Worlds Best Travel Experiences这本书为读者提供了许多遥远的、宁静的旅游景点，据此可以判断，喜欢到遥远、宁静的地方旅游的人可以选择Worlds Best Travel Experiences这本书，故C项正确。24答

105、案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据Lonely Planets Ultimate Travel部分第一句中的“This collection of the 500 most unmissable sights and attractions in the world”可知，Lonely Planets Ultimate Travel这本书收藏了世界上500个最不容错过的景点，由此可知B项正确。B【语篇解读】这是一篇人物报道。102岁的澳大利亚老奶奶Irene OShea在2018年第三次成功挑战高空跳伞运动，她将募捐得来的资金捐献给了患有运动神经元的病人，以此纪念自己病逝的女儿。25答案与解析：B

106、考查简单计算。根据第一段中“the 102yearold lady from Adelaide, South Australia, completed her landing on Sunday, December 9, 2018”可知，Ms OShea在2018年参加跳伞运动时为102岁，由此可知，她出生于1916年。26答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第四段“In 2016, Ms OShea celebrated her birthday by skydiving for the first time, and returned a year later, when she became

107、 the worlds oldest female skydiver”和第一段中的“the 102yearold pleted her landing on Sunday, December 9, 2018”可知，Ms OShea在2016年、2017年均参加了跳伞运动，2018年12月9号是她第三次跳伞。故选C。27答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段“She has so far raised close to $12,000 for Motor Neurone Disease, which her daughter Shelagh died from at the age of 6

108、7. She is hoping to raise another $10,000 from this years jump for charity (慈善事业)I lost my daughter to that terrible disease 10 years ago and I miss her， Ms OShea said” 可推知，Ms OShea通过跳伞运动为神经元疾病募捐是为了纪念已经病逝的女儿。28答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。文章讲述了老奶奶Ms OShea高空跳伞，打破了世界纪录，并募捐资金作慈善的故事，故D项正确。C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国日益发展的网络

109、5G技术并对其进行了介绍，以及与他国的5G技术领军争夺战。29答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据文章第二段内容，The 5G technology is said to be at least 10 times faster than 4G services which means it will enable superfast downloads of “heavy” files like movies, selfdriving cars and virtual (虚拟的) reality games.5G技术据说比4G服务快至少10倍，这意味着它可以快速下载“大存储量”文件，如电影、自动驾驶

110、汽车和虚拟现实游戏。结合选项，故选C。30答案与解析：A细节题。根据文章第一段内容，Chinas lasting research and development efforts have helped the nation keep its pioneering role in developing 5G mobile communication technology, related standards and the licensing stage.中国长期的研究和开发工作，帮助国家发展5G移动通信技术、相关标准和许可证阶段保持了开创性的作用。结合选项，故选A。31答案与解析：B推理题。

111、根据文章倒数第二段内容，China is likely to advance its plan for the commercial use of 5G connections to 2019, to possibly become one of the first 5Gready markets in the world, EY forecast.安永预测，中国可能会将5G连接的商业使用计划提前到2019年，可能成为全球首批5G就绪市场之一。结合选项，故选B。32答案与解析：D主旨题。根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了中国日益发展的网络5G技术以及与他国的5G技术领军争夺战。结合选项，故选D。D

112、【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。众所周知，瑜伽可以帮助人们放松、聚神，而在练瑜伽时，穿着合适的衣服是非常重要的。33答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第一段的第四句可知，练瑜伽时需要穿着与你一起呼吸、和你一起移动的衣服，这样练瑜伽时你就不会受到(衣服)不舒服的干扰。由此可知D项正确。34答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第二段的第二、第三句可知，对于这种动作简单的瑜伽，人们通常更喜欢保暖的瑜伽服。因此C项正确。35答案与解析：A考查细节理解。第三段的尾句提到了Ashtanga yoga，根据第三段中的“This type puts great importance on the movement fr

113、om one posture to the next”可知，Ashtanga yoga非常重视动作的连接。因此选A项。第二节【语篇解读】本文介绍了印度的电影业，宝莱坞是印度电影产业的基地。同时介绍了印度电影的风格，即浪漫、幽默、轻松。36答案与解析：C设空处的下一句句首的Yet表示转折意义，后面一句的意思是“然而宝莱坞是世界上最大的电影生产基地”，C项“大多数中国学生可能还没看过印度电影”符合语境。37答案与解析：F本段讲述的是宝莱坞电影的一系列特点，F项对上述描述进行了总结，符合语境。38答案与解析：B本段讲述的是宝莱坞电影的题材特点，即宝莱坞电影充满了完美的东西，没有日常的烦恼。B项所讲的

114、“从不会涉及政治、贫穷或战争”符合段落主旨。39答案与解析：E设空处的下一句中的emphasises traditional family values为关键信息，与E项中的pays great attention to traditional values相对应。40答案与解析：G设空处的前一句讲到宝莱坞电影相对于那些过度刺激的好莱坞电影来说是相当好的消除疲劳的替代品，后一句讲到它们能将你带进更光明、更欢乐和更多彩的世界。由此可知G项“所以如果你厌倦了所有的好莱坞动作电影，那就看看下面这些宝莱坞电影吧”符合语境。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Carrell捡到一位小女孩写给她母

115、亲的生日祝福信，很受感动，于是发到网上寻找失主，最后将其物归原主。41答案与解析：D由下文中的“I opened it up and saw the flower and hearts”可知，纸上画的是一朵花(flower)。42答案与解析：C根据本句话中的but和下文的内容可知，女孩给母亲的生日祝福信丢失了。43答案与解析：A根据下文中的“but this story had a different result”可知，此处是说对大多数人来说，这将是故事的结尾。此处end与result对应。44答案与解析：D由下文中的“After he hung up”可知，Carrell刚刚给他的母亲打过

116、电话。45答案与解析：A结合第一段中的“It was a drawing of a _41_ on white paper”可知，此处表示当Carrell挂断电话之后，在一家五金店外面看见了地上的纸。46答案与解析：C由下文中的“I opened it up and saw the flower and hearts”可知，此处表示Carrell意识到那是一份礼物。47答案与解析：D由信的内容以及Carrell接下来的做法可知，Carrell很受感动。touch“感动”。48答案与解析：C结合语境可推断出，此处表示Carrell认为收到这份礼物的人一定会很高兴。故选C。brighten“(使)

117、更开心”。49答案与解析：C根据语境及下文内容可知，Carrell在网上发布的关于这封信的内容感动了很多人，尤其是一位男士。50答案与解析：D由下文中的“The comments (评论) included one from Robert Alvarado”可知，Carrell正在朋友家中，看见了一位男士的回复。51答案与解析：B此处指女孩的父亲感到很惊讶，无法相信竟然有人捡到了女儿的信。52答案与解析：C由上文可知，Carrell在网上发布消息是为了找到信的主人，故他联系Alvarado，想归还那封信。53答案与解析：B由上文可知，Carrell捡到了女孩的生日祝福信，并想方设法将其还给她，

118、故女孩一家应该非常感激他。54答案与解析：A由下文中的small act可知，此处表示我们经常忘记小事的力量。55答案与解析：C对于Alvarado全家来说，Carrell的小举动给他们留下了持久的印象。lasting表示“持久的”。第二节【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，简要介绍了京剧的历史、在中国历史上的作用以及在世界上的传播。56答案与解析：a考查冠词。一般来说，history表示泛指意义为不可数名词，其前不用冠词；但表示“一段历史”时前面用不定冠词。57答案与解析：from考查介词。此处指来自安徽省的四大戏曲班社(简称“四大徽班”)进入京城，故用介词from表示“来自”。58答案与解析：to

119、 create考查非谓语动词。来自安徽的四大戏曲班社入京，结合了昆曲、秦腔等多家之长，最终发展成了我们现在所知道的京剧。此处应用不定式作状语，故填to create。59答案与解析：appeared考查时态。根据状语“Over a period of more than half a century of connection of different kinds of opera”可知，此处讲述发生在过去的事情，故应用一般过去时。60答案与解析：collection考查词形转换。根据前面的不定冠词a可知，此处应用名词单数；动词collect的名词形式为collection。collectio

120、n在此意为“作品集”。61答案与解析：that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“a rich.artists”，且在定语从句中作主语，因先行词包含了人和物，故用关系代词that。62答案与解析：protecting考查非谓语动词。由空前的介词in可知，此处应用动词ing形式作宾语，故填protecting。63答案与解析：has become考查主谓一致和时态。since引导时间状语从句时，主句一般用现在完成时；且主语为Beijing Opera，故填has become。64答案与解析：cultural考查形容词。此处指京剧对中西方的文化交流做出了杰出贡献。句中ex

121、change为名词，故应用形容词修饰。65答案与解析：frequently考查副词。空处修饰动词catch，应用副词形式。第四部分第一节One possible version：NoticeAttention, please!The success of Beijing and Zhangjiakous winning the bid for the Olympics is a great honor to all of us. In order to hold it successfully, we are recruiting volunteers in advance. The requ

122、irements are as follows.You are expected to have a great ability to communicate with others, which is a must for voluntary work. Moreover, a good command of English is a real advantage. Most importantly, you should love the voluntary work and be devoted to it. It is more appreciated if you have volu

123、ntary experience.The application time lasts two months from October 1 to November 30, 2019. For further information, please contact us at 03131234567.Volunteer Recruiting Office第二节One possible version：Many parents tend to buy cellphones for their kids. (要点1) Supporters think phones, with security se

124、ttings, are a good tool for kids to contact others, especially in an emergency. (要点2) However, others argue being attached to phones may harm both kids school work and their real communication skills. (要点3) Therefore, worried about potential health risks, some experts advise the youth to reduce their time on the phone. (要点4)