2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 The Value of Money单元测评巩固练习（含解析）新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman think of the cleaners job?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Rainforests.B.Animals.C.Weather.

2、3.Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now?A.By the window.B.In the back row.C.By the door.4.Why didnt Peter go for a trip last weekend?A.He missed the train.B.He didnt buy the ticket.C.He didnt get to the station.5.Whats the mans idea about the skirt?A.Change it.B.Buy it.C.Reject it.第二节(共15小题;每小题

3、1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What has the man been doing?A.Working in the lab.B.Writing a report.C.Collecting some information.7.What is the man going to write about?A.The environment.B.VR tec

4、hnology.C.The government.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.How long did the snow last last night?A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.9.What will the speakers do next?A.Continue to wait for the bus.B.Have a drink together.C.Get on the bus.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How far is it from here to the cheapest gas station?A.Abou

5、t two miles.B.About five miles.C.A couple of blocks away.11.Which one will the woman go to finally?A.The cheapest one.B.The closest one.C.The more expensive one.12.Where should the woman take a left turn?A.At the gas station.B.At the post office.C.At the first traffic lights.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.How

6、often does the girl get in touch with her friends?A.Seldom.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.14.Who does the girl usually turn to when she is upset?A.Her friends.B.Her parents.C.Her teachers.15.Where would the girl talk with her friend?A.In a shopping centre.B.In a classroom.C.In a cafe.16.What does the

7、man suggest the girl do?A.Rely on her parents.B.Shop with her friends.C.Keep in touch with her friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.How did the speaker get the money?A.He collected bottles and traded them.B.He made money by doing housework.C.He found a part-time job in the corner shop.18.What did the speake

8、r buy for his mother?A.A bottle of Cola and a candy bar.B.A candy bar and a birthday card.C.A birthday card and a bottle of Cola.19.Why did the woman shout to the speaker?A.Because he lied to her.B.Because he spent too much money.C.Because she worried about his safety.20.What can we learn from the s

9、tory?A.We should treasure the love between parents and children.B.We could collect bottles and trade them for money.C.We should buy our parents gifts for their birthday.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you shoul

10、d take some advice:There are four skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,speaking,andwriting.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can.B

11、ut your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence,the meaning of the unfamiliar words,etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across,but the fact that you see them for the first

12、time and recognise them whenever you see them,for example in other passages or books,isenough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening,there are two choices:besidesreading,you can listen every day for about 30 min

13、utes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then you can catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs in your mind,you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can l

14、isten to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programmes every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of adv

15、ice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically(自动地),and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.21.According to the author,which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and listening.B.Reading and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and lis

16、tening.22.The underlined phrase “come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by “”.A.meet by accidentB.discoverC.find on purposeD.look for23.The author seems to agree with the view that .A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programmes every dayB.you neednt practice listening if you keep o

17、n reading every dayC.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD.you should take notes of whatever you are hearing24.The passage is mainly about how to .A.choose suitable listening materialsB.deal with new words in readingC.improveyour English as quickly as possibleD.become fluent

18、in speaking and writing EnglishB More and more birds are flying to settle at Qinghai Lake,one of the highest inland lakes in China,thanks to the protection efforts of local governments.Covering an area of over 4,000 square kilometres,Qinghai Lake is also the countrys biggest saltwater lake.Located i

19、n Northwest Chinas Qinghai Province,the lake is famous for the two islands at its northwest pointCormorant Island and Egg Island.The two islands have plenty of floating grass and various schools of fish,offering rich food sources for birds.The islands have become a paradise for different kinds of gr

20、oups of birds and have been called “Bird Islands”.Each March and April,when ice and snow covering the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau starts to melt,over 20 kinds of birds fly to the Bird Islands to lay eggs.During the months,flocks of birds cover the whole sky over the islands and birds eggs can be found eve

21、rywhere.Visitors can hear the singing of birds from miles away.These have become a world famous symbol of the lake.To protect this paradise for birds and support calls for ecological protection,China set up the Qinghai Lake Natural Protection Zone at the end of 1997.Meanwhile,the State has pointed o

22、ut the Bird Islands and Spring Bay of the Qinghai Lake as central protection zones.Inspection officials and management employees often patrol(巡逻) the lake,improving local residents knowledge of related laws and spreading knowledge about animal protection to visitors.They are making great efforts to

23、call on people to love and protect the birds.At the same time,they have built special fences around the island area to prevent wolves,foxes and other carnivorous animals,as well as illegal hunters from breaking up the birds nest-building,egg-laying and breeding.As a result,more and more birds are co

24、ming to the islands for sheltering and breeding.25.Why are more and more birds coming to the biggest saltwater lake in the Great Northwest?A.Because it is getting warmer and warmer.B.Because it is being reformed.C.Because environments there are getting more and more agreeable for them to live in.D.B

25、ecause the people there are becoming richer and richer.26.The birds feed on according to the passage.A.floating fish and various grassB.grass moving on the water surface and different kinds of fishC.salt water and plenty of grainsD.corn from the local farmers27.Which of the following statements is T

26、RUE according to the passage?A.The ice and snow covering the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau doesnt change into water,unless more than 20 kinds of birds come to the Bird Islands.B.Flocks of birds fly up to the whole sky over the islands to lay eggs.C.Visitors can listen to the singing of birds from miles away

27、,but they couldnt see any bird.D.“The ice on the Plateau begins to change into water” means spring is coming.CWhat do TomSawyer and JumpingFrogs have in common?Stories about both of them were created by one man:MarkTwain.Twain was four years old when his family moved to Hannibal,Missouri,located on

28、the west bank of the Mississippi.Twain grew up there and was fascinated with(使入迷) life along the riverthe steamboats,the giant lumber(木头) rafts,and the people who worked on them.TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty is one of Twains best-loved short stories,andTheAdventuresofTomSawyer is one of

29、his most famous novels.Both these works are celebrated by events held during National Tom Sawyer Days,which originated in the late 1950s and became national in the 1960s.Children enter their frogs in the jumping contest during National Tom Sawyer Days.Theres also a fence painting contest to see who

30、can paint the fastest.The idea for this contest comes from a scene in TomSawyer,in which Tom has been told to paint the fence in front of the house he lives in.Its a beautiful day,and he would rather be doing anything else.As his friends walk by,he makes them believe that its fun to paint,and they j

31、oin in the “fun”.By the end of the day,the fence has three coats of paint!Although the story of Tom Sawyer is a fiction(虚构的事),its based on facts.If you go to Hannibal,youll see the white fence,which still stands at Twains boyhood home.28.Which of the following statements about Mark Twain is TRUE?A.H

32、e was born in Hannibal.B.He enjoyed his life in Hannibal.C.He spent most of his childhood on the Mississippi.D.He often went rafting(坐船漂流) on the Mississippi with his parents.29.National Tom Sawyer Days were created .A.about forty years agoB.in memory of a great writerC.shortly after Twains deathD.t

33、o improve kids interest in reading30.From the white fence at Twains boyhood home,we know that .A.the story of Tom Sawyer is based partly on Twains experiencesB.the story of Tom Sawyer is based totally on Twains imaginationC.Twains old house is painted by the fence painting competitorsD.Twains old ho

34、use is visited by people from all over the country第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding(优秀的) and just seem to do everything with more grace(优雅) than others.31 It is a habit that everyone can develop in life.Try

35、these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Do not try to escape from them or cover them.Face them bravely.32 Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away from them and conquer them.Dressforself-confidence.33 And therefore pay attention

36、 to your dress,display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image.Inaddition,on formal occasions such as a business meeting or a wedding ceremony,elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence.34You should break your routine that deals with the work passively(被动地).Focus yo

37、ur efforts immediately on overcoming it,because it will make your restless mind at ease and build your self-confidence.Bepositive.Feel pity neither on yourself nor on others.If you are used to hating and accusing(指责) yourself,others would tend to do that and believe it.Instead,you should speak posit

38、ively about yourself,yourprogress,and your bright future.35A.Your appearance could put you into embarrassment(尴尬) or increase your confidence.B.Then talk about them to a reliable mate,a friend or a family member.C.As a matter of fact,true self-confidence is neither born nor got overnight.D.Build you

39、r confident vocabulary.E.By doing so,you would encourage your growth in a positive direction.F.Dont put off what you eventually have to do.G.Dont judge a person by appearance.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young girl is smiling at me from a

40、 picture frame on my desk as I write this.She is my child I 36 sponsored from the Philippines.Even though I have never met her in person,she has found a 37 place in my heart.It doesnt 38 me much to help her,about a dollar a day.39 ,millions of people in this world live on less.The40 that helping her

41、 gives me,however,is beyond 41.It connects me to her,to life,42 to love.I can still 43 the first time that I decided to help a child overseas.It was many years ago.I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra 44 each month.I didnt feel like 45anything,though.We had 46 everything we had in a h

42、ouse fire a few years before.47 that had taught me a lot.I had learned that I didnt need a lot of “stuff” to be 48.I had also read a lot about the 49 of children in poor countries around the world.It seemed like a far better thing then to give what I could to help them.With my moms love and 50,I soo

43、n found a few organisations like Children International that were 51 others around the world.It felt so good being able to reach out and help another 52.It felt so good being able to make even one life better.I could feel the compassion and 53 growing within me and beginning to change me.Empathy doe

44、s change us.It helps us to 54,to be kind,and to make this world a 55 place.36.A.evenB.onceC.stillD.seldom37.A.specialB.properC.necessaryD.possible38.A.matterB.wasteC.costD.save39.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However40.A.wealthB.anxietyC.challengeD.joy41.A.imaginationB.complaintC.priceD.reach42.A

45、.butB.andC.soD.or43.A.rememberB.doubtC.admitD.realise44.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.labour45.A.doingB.buyingC.facingD.missing46.A.storedB.foundC.lostD.searched47.A.Putting asideB.Taking onC.Paying forD.Going through48.A.happyB.relaxedC.energeticD.positive49.A.educationB.sufferingC.taleD.anger50.A.courage

46、B.beliefC.supportD.faith51.A.treatingB.praisingC.honouringD.serving52.A.in needB.in peaceC.in fearD.in silence53.A.reliefB.empathyC.easeD.guilty54.A.noticeB.thinkC.loveD.sponsor55.A.biggerB.saferC.smallerD.better第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A teacher gave his 56.(pupil) so

47、me sunflower seeds to let them learn to look after a plant.One boy in the class,57. loved sunflower seeds,was very excited.He planted the seed and looked after it 58.great care for many days.When the first shoot(嫩芽) finally appeared,the boy,59.(fill) with impatience,went to see his teacher.The teach

48、er said that he would still have to take care of the plant for quite some time before he was able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower.The boy was 60.(disappoint),but he kept 61.(look) after his sunflower.However,he grew 62.(increasing) impatient,and did little else but pester(纠缠) his teach

49、er for wanting to take out the plant.As soon as the boy saw the sunflowers first seeds,he cut the plant.But the plant was still green,and of course the seeds couldnt 63.(eat).The boy was annoyed.He had put so much effort into 64.sunflower,but in the end he wasted it all for his impatience.And he was

50、 even 65.(angry) when he saw how big his classmates sunflowers grew.Finally,he decided not to be so impatient any more.第四部分写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节书面表达(满分20分)某英语刊物正在进行以“My Summer Trip”为题目的征文活动。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,向该刊投稿。内容包括:1.旅行的时间、地点;2.旅行过程中的活动;3.旅行的感受或收获。注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MySummerTrip_第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅

51、读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon?Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or,insummer,they may think it is the heat.However,the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that timeabo

52、ut eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one lon

53、g period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world,people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates,where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in

54、any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional,people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people,unfortunately,have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking

55、naps,employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance,however,here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can als

56、o happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time,try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.第五单元测评附:听力原文(Text1)M:Who is outside the window?W:Acleaner.Hes washing the windows.Thats a job Id never do.I dont think its safe.(Text2)M:Most of the worlds rainforests are in dan

57、ger.They are disappearing at a high rate!W:Yeah,many plants and animals exist only in rainforests.(Text3)M:Mary,do you sit next to Sandra in the classroom?W:No,I sit in the back row.She used to sit by the window but now she sits by the door.(Text4)W:Peter,how was your trip last weekend?M:Well,I didn

58、t have a trip at all.By the time I got to the train station,the train had already left.(Text5)W:Im not sure of the idea of buying the skirt.It fits me well,but it is not suitable for a party.M:I think it couldnt be better!(Text6)W:Have you finished the report?M:Dont mention it.I havent even started

59、writing it.W:You must be kidding.Its due tomorrow.How can you finish it on time?M:Ive been reading all the information I need to write it.But the more I read,the more I want to know.W:What are you reading?M:First,I was into the environment,then the government,but then I found something really intere

60、sting.Have you heard about VR technology?Thats what Im going to write about.W:Good luck!(Text7)M:Whats wrong with the bus?I have waited nearly an hour.W:So have I.Its so cold.The weatherman said its going to snow,around 5 to 7 inches.M:So what?Last night the weather report said the snow would last o

61、nly one hour,but actually it snowed about three hours.W:I agree with you.Anyway,the weather changes so much.If it snows today,Ill stay at home tomorrow.M:Oh,youre so lucky.I have to work as usual.I just work in the white building over there.W:Really?We work in the same building.M:It sounds good!Why

62、dont we have a drink in the coffee shop while waiting for the bus?W:Good idea.(Text8)W:Excuseme.Can you tell me if there is a gas station around here?M:Yeah.There are a few.The closest one is only a couple of blocks away,but its a little expensive.The cheapest one is about two miles from here.W:Well

63、,I think I should just go to the closest one!M:OK.Just go straight until you see the first traffic lights up there.Take a left turn,and go down one block.Youll see the gas station near a post office.W:OK.I should be able to make it.(Text9)W:Dad,look at this friendship quiz.M:Why dont you try it?The

64、first question.How often do you get in touch with your friends?W:Hmm,my friends arent in the same secondary school as me.And I dislike ringing people up.I dont call my friends even once a week.M:That means seldom.Secondly,how many friends can you talk with when you are upset?W:Oh,I cant think of any

65、.I usually talk with you or Mom when I feel sad.M:PoorSusan!You cant rely on us all the time.The last question.Your friend wants to talk with you.Where would you have the talk?W:Well,we cant talk in the classroom.Maybe I would talk to her in a shopping centre.We can talk and shop at the same time.M:

66、Oh,Susan,youve only got 8!I think you should get along with your friends.Why not call or visit them often?W:Youreright,Dad!(Text10)M:I would like to share a story between my mother and me.When I was eight years old,I wanted to buy my mom something nice for her birthday,but I didnt have any money.I c

67、ollected empty Cola bottles and traded them for a penny each at the corner shop.Later,I could afford a birthday card and a candy bar.I put the candy in my pants pocket,hid the card under my shirt and ran home.By then it was getting dark.As I rounded the corner near our house,I saw Mom looking for me

68、.I could tell she was worried and angry.“Where were you?” she shouted.Iexplained,“I was out collecting bottles to get money for your birthday present.” I reached into my shirt and gave her the unsigned card and the candy bar.Her anger disappeared.She reached out to hug me.As she held me tight and bu

69、ried her face in my hair,I heard her sobbing.15 CACAB610 CBCBA1115 BCABA1620 CABCA21.A由第一段最后一句可知,作者认为要想提高说和写的能力,首先要掌握读和听的能力。22.A此处是告诉读者没有必要去理解遇到的所有的不熟悉的单词,由此推知comeacross指“偶然遇到”。23.C由第三段第二句可知,作者认为多阅读有助于提高听力。24.D文章第一句话便点明主题,接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能,从而带动说和写的技能,成为afluentEnglishspeaker。25.C根据第一段可知多亏了当地政府的

70、保护,越来越多的鸟儿迁徙到青海湖,也可推知青海湖是一个适宜鸟儿生活的地方,故选C项。26.B根据第三段中的“.plentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.”可知,鸟儿是以水草和鱼儿为食的,故选B项。27.D根据第四段中的“EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt”,可知每年的三四月份,雪融化了,春天来了,故选D项。28.B从第一段第四句“Twaingrewupthereandw

71、asfascinatedwithlifealongtheriver”可知B项正确。29.B第二段说全国汤姆索亚日期间会举办不同的活动,旨在颂扬这两部作品,由此可知这个节日是为纪念这两部作品的作者马克吐温。30.A至今仍伫立在马克吐温孩童时期的家外的那片白色篱笆是用来说明最后一段句首的结论“AlthoughthestoryofTomSawyerisafiction,itsbasedonfacts.”。因为从上一段可知汤姆索亚历险记中有与此相关的情节。31.C32.B33.A34.F35.E36.B在“我”写这篇文章的时候,“我”桌上相框中的小女孩正朝着“我”微笑。她正是“我”曾经(once)资助

72、过的来自菲律宾的小孩。37.A由下文可知,尽管“我”从来没有亲眼见过她,但是她在“我”的心中占据了一块特殊(special)的位置。38.C由下文“aboutadollaraday”可知“我”资助小女孩,每天大约一美元,花费(cost)的并不多。39.D根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系。但是(However)世界上还有成千上万的人每天花费不到一美元。40.D“我”自愿帮助她,帮助她给“我”带来了快乐(joy)。41.C帮助她给“我”带来的快乐是无价的(beyondprice)。42.B根据句式,toher,tolife和tolove为并列关系,它把“我”和她、生活和爱联系在一起。43.A根据“I

73、twasmanyyearsago.”可知,“我”仍然记得(remember)“我”第一次决定帮助外国孩子的情形。44.A根据语境可知,很多年前,“我”年少时,每月会有一点额外的零花钱(money)。45.B虽然有点零花钱,但是“我”不想买(buying)任何东西。46.C根据句意,几年前家里着火,“我”们失去(lost)了一切。47.D经历了(Goingthrough)那件事让“我”学会了很多。putaside“储备”;takeon“呈现”;payfor“为付钱”。48.A获得快乐(happy)不需要拥有很多东西。49.B根据后文“childreninpoorcountriesaroundth

74、eworld”可知,“我”也了解到了生活在贫穷国家中的孩子所遭遇的不幸(suffering)。50.C在母亲的爱与支持(support)下,“我”很快找到了一些如国际儿童组织等这样的一些组织。51.D前文提到:“我”通过捐赠来帮助他们。可知“我”找到的这些组织是为全世界人们服务(serving)的。52.A能够伸出援手帮助处在穷困中的人让自己感觉很好。53.B“我”可以感受到自己的同情和怜悯之心(empathy)正在慢慢改变着自己。54.C同情心帮助“我”们去爱(love)别人,让“我”们变得更加善良,也会让这个世界变得更加美好。55.D解析同上。56.pupils57.who58.with5

75、9.filled60.disappointed61.looking62.increasingly63.be eaten64.the65.angrier写作第一节MySummerTripOn the third day of summer holiday,June 10th,I flew to Shenzhen with my parents to have a relaxing summer trip.Located in the southeast of our country,Shenzhen is a beautiful coastal city.During the 7-day hol

76、iday,I enjoyed having a walk along the beach after supper or having a swim in the afternoon.The sky was blue,and the air was fresh.Wherever I went,I could always see the green trees and the colourfulflowers.They were really wonderful.Forgetting all the burdens in my mind at school,I felt really rela

77、xed and refreshed.Travelling not only broadens my horizons but also opens my eyes to the world.第二节Many people feel a little sleepy in the early afternoon.This is because their body temperature goes down at about eight hours after they wake up.In many places of the world,people take naps,especially in warmer climates.A nap is good for health.Eight hours after you get up is the best time to take a nap.Dont sleep too late or for too long.If you have no time to take a nap,a short nap is also helpful.