2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破阶段综合检测3 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家阶段综合检测(三).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AUpcoming ExhibitsStep through our doors and discover a world of treasures！The Latino Arts Gallery is showing the work of Hispanic and Latin American artists.All our exhibits are carefully selected for their cultural and educational value.Admission is

2、 a suggested donation of $1.The public is invited to attend our opening reception.Advance reservations(预定)for group tours are required；reserve your groups spot on our For Teachers page or by emailing infolatinoartsine.org.Use this guide to get a better experience.Hombres de ArcillaBy Alberto Villalo

3、bosHombres de Arcilla (Men of Clay)，is a collection of handmade clay(黏土)masks.“In Mesoamerican cultures，masks had a strong connection with life and death.To me，clay represents the fragility(脆弱)of life，yet the resilience(坚韧)of the human spirit，”expresses Villalobos.On view：February 1March 10Gallery h

4、ours：MondayFriday 9 am.to 8 pm.Dia de los Muertos OfrendasDia de los Muertos (the Day of the Dead)，a Mexican celebration，is a day to celebrate，remember，and prepare special foods in memory of those who have passed away.It is believed that the spirits of the dead visit their families on that day.On vi

5、ew：March 15April 16Opening reception：Friday，March 15 at 5：00 pm.Gallery hours：MondayFriday 9 am.to 5 pm.Diego y Frida：A Smile Halfway Through the JourneyThis exhibition takes a look at the life and relationship between artists Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera，as seen through the lens(镜头)of some of the m

6、ost famous photographers of their time.A selection of works from local artists inspired by Kahlo and Rivera will also be on show.On view：May 3JuneOpening reception：Friday，May 3 at 5：00 pm.Gallery hours：MondayFirday 9 am.to 8 pm.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了拉丁美洲艺术画廊的三个展览。1How can a visitor attend the exhibit?AB

7、y donating one dollar.BBy booking a ticket in advance.CBy emailing infolatinoartsinc.org.DBy reserving a spot on the For Teachers page. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Admission is a suggested donation of $1可知，捐款一美元便可以进入展馆。 2When can people see Hombres de Arcilla?AIn May and June.BIn early April.CIn late March.DIn F

8、ebruary.D 细节理解题。根据Hombres de Arcilla部分中的On view: February 1March 10可知，Hombres de Arcilla的展览时间为2月1日至3月10日。 3What does Diego y Frida focus on?AThe life of two artists.BThe festival for the dead.CThe clay masks made by Villalobos.DThe photos taken by Kahlo and Rivera.A 细节理解题。根据Diego y Frida: A Smile Ha

9、lfway Through the Journey部分中的This exhibition takes a look at the life and relationship between artists Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera可知答案。BIt was around the 4th grade when I started noticing that I didnt fit in that well with a lot of kids in my grade.While the other girls were starting to wear makeup

10、，style their hair，and only wear fashionable clothing，I stayed the same.At first I didnt care，but then I started to feel a little worried.I was afraid that the other girls wouldnt like me.I wanted to be like them，but I really hated that.After I entered the 5th grade my mom found a local vocal (歌唱的) s

11、tudio.I had always loved to sing，and taking lessons seemed like fun.I was thrown into a brilliant world of music.Something inside me just clicked，and I had finally found where I belonged.Music gave me a place of my own in the world.Starting voice lessons was the first of many times that music has ch

12、anged my life.In the 7th grade，I really didnt fit in at middle school.Being an athlete is what made you popular，and I was not super athletic.Music saved me again.Every day I knew I could come home from school and sing.I would become someone else.I would let the music fill my body and shine its light

13、 in the darkest corners.The light gave me strength.I became friends with other people who were into music.Music also gave me courage.Friedrich Nietzsche once said，“Life without music would be a mistake.” This is true for me.Without music，my life would be a mistake.Maybe I would have found another ho

14、bby，but I doubt that it would help and change me the way music did.I know that music had changed my life.【语篇解读】作者在学校时并不是很合群，幸好她有音乐，是音乐给了她勇气，改变了她。4What was the problem that faced the author in the 4th grade?ANo one around her liked her.BShe had no fashionable clothing.CShe didnt know how to dress up.

15、DShe didnt fit in well with others.D细节理解题。根据第一段的“It was around the 4th grade when I started noticing that I didnt fit in that well with a lot of kids in my grade.”可知，作者当时的问题是不很合群。5Taking music lessons made the author most probably AworriedBdisappointedCcheerfulDsurprisedC推理判断题。根据第二段的“I was thrown in

16、to a brilliant world of music.Something inside me just clicked，and I had finally found where I belonged.”可推断作者很高兴。6When the author was in middle school，she Afell in love with sportsBbecame very popular at schoolCdecided to become a great athleteDmade friends with those who loved musicD细节理解题。根据第三段的“I

17、 became friends with other people who were into music.”可知作者在初中时跟一些喜欢音乐的人成为了朋友。 7What would be the best title for the text?AMusic Changed MeBMy Young LifeCI Found MyselfDMy HobbiesA标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，作者在学校里并不是很合群，后来是音乐给了她勇气，改变了她，故选A项。COnly one native speaker of Livonian remains on Earth，in Latvia.The Ala

18、skan language Eyak went extinct last year when its last surviving speaker passed away.Those are just two of the nearly 2，500 languages that UNESCO said are in danger of becoming extinct or have recently disappeared.Thats out of a total of 6，000 world languages.In a presentation of a new world atlas(

19、图解集) of endangered languages in Paris，linguists stressed the list is not restricted to small or faraway countries.They also sought to encourage immigrants to treasure their native languages.“Language endangerment is a universal phenomenon，”said Christopher Moseley，an Australian linguist who edited t

20、he third edition of the atlas，which is to appear in digital and paper versions.The atlas says 200 languages have become extinct in the last three generations，and another 199 languages have fewer than 10 speakers left. More than a quarter of the 192 languages once spoken in the United States have dis

21、appeared.Another 71 are severely endangered，according to the atlas.There is Gros Ventre，spoken by fewer than 10 people in northern Montana.All are elderly，and none is fully fluent.The last fully fluent speaker died in 1981.Menomonee，spoken in northeast Wisconsin，has just 35 speakers left.Not all is

22、bleak，however.Some endangered languages，like Latvias Livonian，are being revived by young people and through poetry.Marleen Habard，editor of the atlas Andean regions，said indigenous(土著的) groups in South America have been at the forefront of preserving their regional tongues by pressuring governments

23、to recognize indigenous rights.Francoise Riviere，deputy director of culture at UNESCO，said raising awareness of the importance of mother tongues is a crucial goal of the project.“We are trying to teach people that the language of the country from where we come is important，and what counts is being p

24、roud of ones own language ，”she said.【语篇解读】本文主要报道联合国教科文组织对世界上一些濒临灭绝的语言进行的一项研究。8Which of the following has the largest number of speakers at present?AGros Ventre.BLivonian.CEyak.DMenomonee.D细节理解题。文章第三段说到，Gros Ventre不到10人会说，第一段说到Livonian只剩一人会说，唯一在世的会说Eyak的一个人已经去世，第三段最后一句说Menomonee剩35人会说。由此可以判断应选D项。9Wh

25、y did linguists encourage immigrants to treasure their native languages?AThey wouldnt be fluent in their languages if they didnt speak them for long.BIt expressed their great love for their countries.CIt helped to protect their native languages from becoming extinct.DIt would be good for recognizing

26、 indigenous rights.C细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“They also sought to encourage immigrants to treasure their native languages.Language endangerment is a universal phenomenon，said Christopher Moseley”可知，因为一些语言处于濒临灭绝的边缘，所以语言学家才鼓励人们重视自己的民族语言。10The underlined word “bleak” in the last paragraph probably means“ ”Asimple

27、BbadCencouragingDluckyB词义猜测题。根据最后一段第二句谈到的“一些濒临灭绝的语言，如拉脱维亚的利沃尼亚语正由年轻人通过诗歌的形式得到复兴”和该单词后面的however可推知该句意思是“然而，并非所有的消息都是不好的消息”，故正确答案为B。11What is the best title for the passage?AUNESCO：2，500 Languages at Risk of ExtinctionBThe Only Native Speaker of LivonianCEndangered Languages in the United StatesDThe I

28、mportance of Mother TonguesA标题归纳题。本文主要对联合国教科文组织对一些濒临灭绝的语言所做的一项研究进行的报道，所以选A项。DKindergarten outside? Yes，indeed.Its part of a growing worldwide trend toward outdoor education.The schools are called Forest Kindergartens.The numbers are small so far in the US.，but the idea is well established in Europe，

29、with schools in Britain and Switzerland.By far the most of such schools are in Germany，which has more than 400 Waldkindergartens.Some schools feature several hours of outdoor schooling.Children enjoy a good amount of outdoor education each day，rainy or sunny.In all cases，students are activenot sitti

30、ng at desks but walking，running，jumping and solving problems like how to get the mud off the bottoms of their shoes before their parents find out.Seriously，the focus is on activities at these schools.All of these activities just have to be good for the childrens physical wellbeing as well.Childrens

31、immune systems actually get stronger after all of the outdoor activities.Other studies have shown that graduates of Waldkindergartens show a higher ability to learn when they progress through their academic careers.Other schools are all outdoors，all the time.This is the case with the Cedarsong Natur

32、e School，on Vashon Island，Wash.Students at this school come dressed for the weather，because they spend their whole threehour day outdoors，in a private fiveacre forest，not only doing all manner of physical activities but also learning much more than “just what nature has to offer”The school，begun in

33、2008，runs four days a week.Organizers，one of whom traded in her law practice to help start the school，hope to expand the school week to five days soon.In a time when so many children are being classified as obese (肥胖的) because they watch too much television and play too many video games.These outdoo

34、r schools serve as a reminder that children should open their eyes to the nonvirtual (非虚拟的) world around them.【语篇解读】森林幼儿园正在逐渐兴起，孩子们可以尽情地在大自然的怀抱里接受启蒙。12According to the passage，which is NOT the benefit of the Forest Kindergarten?AIt provides enough exercise.BIt helps choose future careers.CIt builds

35、up the immune system.DIt develops problemsolving skills.B细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知，森林幼儿园能让孩子们很好地锻炼、增强免疫力及培养解决问题的技能。13. What can be inferred from the passage?AThe outdoor education is popular in the US.BSchools dont provide outdoor classes on rainy days.CThe Cedarsong Nature School arranges 3hour schooldays.DM

36、ost of the European countries have built Forest Kindergartens.C推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“Students at this school come dressed for the weather，because they spend their whole threehour day outdoors.”可知，在每个上学日里，该学校的学生每天只需要学习3个小时。14Whats the writers attitude towards the outdoor schools?ANeutral.BDisappointed.CNega

37、tive.DSupportive.D作者态度题。根据文章最后一句“These outdoor schools serve as a reminder that children should open their eyes to the nonvirtual (非虚拟的) world around them.”可知，作者对森林幼儿园是持支持态度的。15Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo advise teachers to give lessons outdoors.BTo discuss the advantages o

38、f outdoor schooling.CTo introduce a new educational pattern to readers.DTo persuade children to take part in outdoor activities.C写作目的题。全文主要介绍了一种正在流行的户外教育模式森林幼儿园，以及这种模式具体的教育方法和对孩子们的好处。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)How to Stop Worrying About Being Perfect We dont have to be perfect all the time.Perfection i

39、s an illusion(幻影) because we are all human. 16 Even something like a weather report or a stock prediction is out of date the second its released(发布)Question your thinking. 17 Its so subjective.Its up to us.Its not what someone else does，has，or delivers.So，ask yourself，“What do I really want？” When y

40、ou find outooh! What a relief! 18 Sheryl Sandberg explains that she constantly gets long emails from customers and colleagues that want long responses in return.But busy as she is，shell often reply in one sentence because its done that way.So forgive yourself for doing the similar thing when you nee

41、d to.“Done is better than perfect”，as they say.Dont jump to judgment.Theres no one more critical (爱挑剔的) of you than you. 19 Because we tend to focus on whats going wrong in our study and lives over whats going right.If you have done your best，that is excellent.Go on! Enjoy the process.Life is 99 per

42、cent journey.Yes，we have those great moments that unforgettably bring us joythat praise from our teacher，the lovely touches from our parents，whatever it isbut that lasts.well.a few seconds，really.We get used to it pretty fast. 20 AHow to stop worrying?BWhat is perfect，anyway?CKnow not perfect but do

43、ne.DWe all have our flaws(瑕疵)EJudge right or wrong before going on.FThen we buckle up (扣紧安全带)for the next journey.GYou dont have to be so eager to put yourself down as a failure.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。金无足赤，人无完人，人们不应过分追求完美。文章就如何停止担心自己的完美提出了一些建议。16D空格前是说完美是一种幻影，因为我们都是人。空格后是说就连天气预报和股票预测这些事情在它们发布的那一刻就属于过时消息了。由此

44、可知，D项“我们都有缺点”与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故D项正确。17B根据该段的小标题可知，该段主要是讲要质疑自己的想法。空格后是说它是主观的，是由我们自己决定的。由此可知，B项“到底什么是完美呢？”与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故B项正确。18C空格处是该段的小标题，概括该段的主要内容。该段以Sheryl在很忙的情况下也会用一句话回复顾客和同事的例子说明完成比完美更好的道理。由此可知，C项“知道不完美但还是要做”能概括该段的内容，适合做该段的小标题。故C项正确。19G根据该段的小标题和空格后一句可知，不要急着下结论，我们倾向于关注我们在学习中出的错，并回忆着做对的事情。由此可知，G项“不要急于

45、把自己当作一个失败者”与下文之间为因果关系，符合语境。故G项正确。20F该段是说生活是一段又一段的旅程，我们要享受这个旅程的过程。由此可知，F项“然后扣紧安全带，为下一段旅程做好准备”符合该段内容。故F项正确。 .完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)On Thursday night，my son Cooper realized that it was the night before the BIG DAYReading Day.Fast and madly，he 21 the house for the perfect books to bring to 22 I had h

46、anded my husband Jon 15 books.Some were too long，and others had words that Jon couldnt 23 ！Jon is my sons stepfather，who is a 24 ，knowing less English.Finally，Cooper 25 two books，The Very Cranky Bear and Giggle，Giggle，Quack.In Room 11 in the kindergarten，about 20 kids listened to Jon 26 every word o

47、f the book.Faces lit up with smiles，kids let out 27 ，and a boy knew he had the best dad in the world.You see，Jon showed up.He 28 our son that dads mattered.Just like moms，dads need to show up.It 29 to the kidssometimes more than moms doing it.It didnt matter that Jon was so 30 He sped through the fi

48、rst book in a matter of minutes.Who cared that he 31 screwed up (弄砸了) the first line of The Very Cranky Bear，and had to be 32 by Cooper? What mattered was that he showed up.Something magical that happened to Cooper was 33 felt by Jon.In the classroom full of kids，a dad couldnt feel 34 ！I wasnt able

49、to see the smile on Coopers face 35 hear the laughter in the room.All I have are the stories that Cooper continues to 36 about his dad there.I think what I will treasure most from this very 37 day is the email I received from his teacher.Shortly after Jon 38 ，a little girl leaned over and whispered

50、something that was of 39 to my proud 5yearold son.“Cooper，your dad is 40 ”I think I would have to agree!【语篇解读】库珀是个五岁大的孩子，他的继父参加他们幼儿园的读书活动，库珀非常自豪，作者也为她的丈夫感到自豪。作者认为爸爸参加学校活动，有时比妈妈参加还重要。21A.arrangedBsearchedCobservedDcleanedB根据前文以及后文“for the perfect books”可知，作者的儿子在家里忙乱地寻找好书。22A.store BlibraryCschool Dto

51、wnC作者在后文说到她丈夫去了她孩子的幼儿园，在那儿为孩子们读故事。由此可知将书带到学校。23A.pronounceBwriteCexchange DspreadA根据前文的“Reading Day”和后文作者丈夫乔恩读书的经历可知，作者丈夫还不会读。24A.master BteacherCspeaker DforeignerD根据后文的“knowing less English”可知，乔恩应该是个外国人，故D项最为合适。25A.settled on Bleft outCmade for Dput awayA根据后文“Finally，.two books”可知，库珀确定带两本书去学校。sett

52、le on“决定，确定”。26A.repeatBreplyCexplain DreadD根据前后文可知，在十一号教室里，大约20个孩子在听库珀的继父读书中的故事。27A.sound BemotionClaughter DinformationC根据前文“Faces lit up with smiles”以及最后一段第一句中的laughter可知，孩子们脸上洋溢着笑容，发出欢笑声。28A.showed BtoldCadvised DinformedA根据前后文“Jon showed up.He.our son that dads mattered”可知，作者说乔恩出现在教室里，他向儿子表明父亲的

53、重要性。29A.proves BmattersCcomes DspreadsB此处作者认为爸爸参加学校活动对孩子们来说重要，有时甚至比妈妈还重要。30A.nervous BfunnyCstrange DactiveA根据后文“他快速地在大约几分钟之内读完了第一本书”以及“弄砸了”可知，乔恩当时是紧张的。31A.hurriedlyBcompletelyCperfectlyDexactlyB作者说没人在乎乔恩“完全地(completely)”弄砸了。32A.educated BcheckedCcorrectedDavoidedC作者在前文说了有的词乔恩还不会读。结合上下文可推断出乔恩在读The V

54、ery Cranky Bear的第一行时读错了，库珀会给他纠正。33A.rarely BhardlyCpartlyDequallyD某些神奇的事情库珀与乔恩同样感受到了。34A.calmer BfresherCprouder DeasierC作者说在充满孩子的这个幼儿园班上没有人比乔恩这个爸爸更感到自豪。35A.as BorCand DbutB根据前文“see the smile on Coopers face”以及后文“hear the laughter”可知，这是两个并列谓语成分，指当时的场景，因为这是个否定句，所以用or连接。36A.think BbringCworryDshareD根据

55、前后文可知，作者没去参加那幼儿园的活动，她得到的故事是她的儿子告诉她的，因此此处指儿子库珀跟她分享当时的故事。37A.ridiculous BclearCspecial DformalC作者说关于那个特别的(special)一天她最珍惜的是来自老师的邮件。这表明老师也重视那天的活动。前文有“the BIG DAY”。38A.arrivedBsucceededCagreedDfinishedD作者得知在乔恩读完书后不久，有个小女孩靠过来对库珀说悄悄话。39A.use BimportanceCgenerosityDefficiencyB作者认为这话对五岁的库珀来说非常重要。be of import

56、ance“重要的”。40A.amazing BtiringCrelaxingDpromisingA结合选项可知那小女孩说“库珀，你爸爸真了不起(amazing)！”amazing意为“令人赞叹的”。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)A dance team from Atlanta，the US，used the beautiful Jiangsu folk song Jasmine Flower (Molihua) in their performance on the TV show Amazing Chinese.The song，41. (compose) durin

57、g the Qing Dynasty (AD 16161912)，was one of the first Chinese 42. (song) to become popular abroad.The true origin of the song，which has many regional variations，wasnt discovered 43. two scholars published an article，which showed the history between the folk song and Yangzhou Ditty(小调)，44. oldfashion

58、ed type of folk music.The popularity of the song makes it a symbol to present Chinese culture 45. the world stage.A worldfamous Italian composer added the song to his opera Turandot.46. (appear) in the operas first public performance in 1926 helped improve 47. (it) global fame.In the closing ceremon

59、y of the 2004 Athens Olympics，a Chinese girl 48. (instant) impressed the audience with her wonderful singing of the song.It 49. (choose) as the music played at the award ceremony in the 2008 Beijing Olympics，bringing us both national 50. (proud) and great artistic enjoyment.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了来自美

60、国亚特兰大的一支舞蹈队，在了不起的中国人电视节目中表演了江苏民歌茉莉花，并介绍了这首民歌的历史及其意义。41composed考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，动词compose与其逻辑主语“The song”之间是被动关系，所以应用所给词的过去分词形式。故填composed。42songs考查名词复数。song是可数名词；根据本句中的“one of the”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填songs。43until/till考查连词。此处构成“not.until/till.”结构，意为“直到才”。故填until/till。44an考查冠词。type是可数名词，oldfashioned是读音以元音音

61、素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词an，泛指“一种老式的民间音乐”。故填an。45on考查介词。根据空格后面的“stage”可知，此处应用on与之搭配，意为“在世界舞台上”。故填on。46Appearing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词短语“Appearing in the operas first public performance in 1926”作主语。故填Appearing。注意首字母大写。47its考查代词。根据空格后的“global fame”可知，此处指这首歌的国际名声，应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。48instantly考查词性转换。此处用副词修饰动词“

62、impressed”，指这个中国女孩立即给观众留下了深刻的印象。故填instantly。49was chosen考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，动词choose与“It”之间是被动关系；又根据“in the 2008 Beijing Olympics”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was chosen。50pride考查词性转换。proud是形容词，意为“骄傲的”；pride是名词，意为“骄傲”。根据空格前的“national”可知，此处应用名词。故填pride。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)One day I went to a cof

63、fee house with a friend.Hes from Los Angeles，where is far from New York City.We all ordered a cup of coffee.When our coffee came，he asked some salt.Then he put some into his coffee.Seeing that，I was total confused.He explained，“I grew up in the coastal city.I was often played in the sea when I was l

64、ittle.Now every time I drink coffee with salt in it，I think of my childhoods and my hometown.My parents are not here and I missed them.Drinking coffee this way can make me feel much better.” Hear that，I no longer considered his behavior stranger.答案One day I went to a coffee house with a friend.Hes f

65、rom Los Angeles， is far from New York City.We ordered a cup of coffee.When our coffee came，he asked some salt.Then he put some into his coffee.Seeing that，I was confused.He explained，“I grew up in coastal city.I often played in the sea when I was little.Now every time I drink coffee with salt in it，

66、I think of my and my hometown.My parents are not here and I them.Drinking coffee this way can make me feel much better.” that，I no longer considered his behavior .书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tom对中国的剪纸很感兴趣，给你发来邮件询问相关信息。请你根据表格内容，给他回一封邮件。剪纸历史1 500多年形式有动物、花等多种形式用途装饰墙壁、门窗等寓意作品寄托了人们对生活的美好愿望和祝福地位2009年被联合国教科文组织

67、列入世界非物质文化遗产注意：1.词数100左右；2邮件开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：剪纸作品 papercuts；装饰decorate；联合国教科文组织UNESCO；世界非物质文化遗产 world intangible cultural heritageDear Tom，Im writing to tell you something about Chinese papercutting. Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Tom，Im writing to tell you something about Chinese paper

68、cutting.As one of the most popular traditional Chinese folk arts，papercutting has a history of more than 1，500 years.In China，almost everyone，whether old or young，male or female，is fond of it.With knives or scissors，we can cut paper into different shapes，like animals and flowers.We mainly use paperc

69、uts to decorate our walls，windows，doors，etc.During festivals and celebrations，and with papercuts，we express our good wishes for a happy life.In 2009，Chinese papercutting was in the list of world intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO.If you have a chance to come to China，dont forget to learn papercutting.Yours，Li Hua- 18 - 版权所有高考资源网