2019-2020学年人教版英语选修七新素养同步练习：UNIT 3 UNDER THE SEA 2 SECTION Ⅱ　知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含答案.doc

1、 品句填词1As an important witness(目击者), the man said that he saw the driver drive to the north.2Police caught up with one of the four suspects, but the other three fled(逃跑)3She stressed the importance of good teamwork(团队合作)4He makes every effort to provide accommodations(住所) for the abandoned animals.5W

2、e have a good working relationship(关系) with the company.6Sometimes I have an urge(冲动) to set aside all the work and start travelling.7(2019江西南昌三中高二下期中)He paused(暂停) for a little while and then went on with his work.8Her son dragged(拉) me to his study and showed me his piles of books proudly.9His yea

3、rly income is about 20，000 yuan. In other words, his annual(每年的) income is not high.10He dived(一头扎进) into his research and had no time to accompany his wife to Hong Kong. 单句改错1I urged that we took immediate action to prevent such a thing happening again.tooktake2Mary is abandoned to drink all day lo

4、ng.drinkdrinking3Knowing that the little girl didnt come to school，I cant help wonder what happened to her.wonderwondering4I was about to do an important piece of work that my daughter came to interrupt me.thatwhen5I often miss my childhood. It was a time that I spent almost each day without worries

5、.thatwhen6It takes patience and hard work master English writing.在master前加to 完成句子1这本书写于1946年，它见证了自此以后教育制度的巨大变化。This book was written in 1946, since when the education system has_witnessed_great_changes2由于受伤了，他别无选择只能大声求救。Being_injured,_he had no choice but to scream for help.3苏珊没有被邀请也参加了这次聚会，这让主人很惊讶。

6、Susan attended the party without_being_invited，which made the host surprised.4乔丹是个有决心的人，没有什么能阻止他实现自己的梦想。Jordan is a determined person, and nothing can stop_him_from_achieving his dream.5今天晚上我们有充足的时间好好享受妈妈做的菜。Tonight, we have plenty of time to have_a_good_feed_on the dishes made by our mother. 课文语法填空

7、Clancy began work at the whaling station when he was only 16. He witnessed the stories that killers helped catch huge 1.whales(whale) and protected whalers.One afternoon, Clancy was sorting out his 2.accommodation(accommodate) when he heard a loud noise coming 3.from the bay. He and other whalers ra

8、n down to the shore and saw an enormous black and white animal throwing itself in the air and then crashing down again. It was a killer called Old Tom, 4.which was telling the whalers that there was a whale out there.Clancy and George got on the boat. Old Tom led them to the hunt. As they drew near,

9、 they saw a whale 5.being_attacked(attack) by six excited killers. The body of the whale 6.was_dragged(drag) swiftly by the killers down into the 7.depths(deep) of the sea, and they would eat its lips and tongue, leaving the rest of the body.Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters

10、, they never harmed people. As 8.a matter of fact, they protected them. One day, James was washed off the boat. The sea was so tough that the boat was difficult 9.to_handle(handle). It took the whalers over half an hour to get the boat back to James. When they approached, they saw James being 10.fir

11、mly(firm) held up in the water by Old Tom. 单句语法填空1The manager urged us to_finish(finish) the task before Friday.2Mr. Brown paused(pause) for minutes, and then went on with his talk.3Mrs. Smith is very kindhearted and she has adopted a lot of abandoned(abandon) animals.4The last ten years has_witness

12、ed(witness) great advances in space exploration in our country.5There will be a talk about animal conservation(conserve) in the school hall on Saturday afternoon.6A passerby dived(dive) into the river and rescued the drowning boy from the water.7Bruce opened the door, and he had Jackson drag/draggin

13、g(drag) the man out of the room at once.8We have arranged accommodations(accommodate) for those who will attend the meeting to be held next weekend.9William Beebe is one of the first men in the world to explore the depths(deep) of the sea to observe undersea life that has never been seen before.10I

14、was about to_go(go) to bed when I heard someone knock at the door. 阅读理解A 600yearold Buddha statue(佛像) has been discovered in an artificial lake in east Chinas Jiangxi Province after water levels fell. A local villager first spotted the head of the Buddha when the water level fell by more than 10 met

15、ers during his work at a hydropower gate, Xinhua News Agency reported. The Buddhas head sits against a cliff and stares at the body of water. It has attracted many tourists as well as locals, who see it as a favorable sign.“A basic study of the statue suggests it was probably built during early Ming

16、 Dynasty, maybe even earlier than Yuan Dynasty，” Xu Changqing, director of the Research Institute of Archaeology(考古学) of Jiangxi Province, stated in an interview.The statue is potentially just the tip of an undiscovered archeological treasure. A base of a temple hall was also found under the water.

17、Local records suggest the lake was located on the ruins of an ancient town called Xiaoshi. Xu said an underwater archeology team is investigating both the ancient town and the statue and working on a preservation plan. Xu added that being kept in water could have preserved the statue, which features

18、 surprisingly detailed carving.If the statue wasnt preserved in the water, it could have suffered weathering, oxidation or other risks. Many cultural relics were destroyed during the countrys Cultural Revolution in the 1960s when people were told to get rid of everything old and superstitious(迷信的).

19、The statue is around 12.5 feet (3.8 meters) tall and carved into a cliff. China is home to a number of noticeable Buddhist cliff and cave carvings.One of the most famous is Leshan Giant Buddha, the worlds tallest Buddha statue. Guan Zhiyong, a local official, told Xinhua that the Buddha statue was b

20、uilt by ancient people as a spiritual protector to calm the rapidflowing current where two rivers meet.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。位于江西省境内的一个人工湖因水位下降，使隐藏在水下的一尊佛像露出了水面。据专家考证，此佛像大约开凿于明朝年间。1Why did the author quote Mr. Xus words in the second paragraph?ATo tell us where the news comes from.BTo show the long history

21、 of the statue.CTo tell us who is involved in the study.DTo show the value of the statue directly.B解析：推理判断题。文章第二段引用了考古学家的话，告诉我们这座佛像可以追溯到明朝甚至更早，是为了说明佛像历史悠久。2Paragraph 3 indicates that_Asome local people used to explore the lakeBthere is a splendid temple lying under the waterCancient people in Xiaosh

22、i had a strong religious beliefDmore archeological discoveries can be made in the lakeD解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的话可知，这座雕像只是未被发现的考古宝藏的冰山一角，这个人工湖建立在一座古城之上。由此推测，水下将会有更多的考古发现。3Which word can be used to describe the Buddha statue according to Xu?AMagic. BPriceless.CLucky. DFine.C解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的内容尤其是If the statue wa

23、snt.or other risks.可知，这尊佛像由于在水下而没有受到任何影响，因为在“文化大革命”期间，受到破除封建迷信的影响，许多文物遭到毁灭。由此推测，它是“幸运的”。 完形填空Little Lady lost her favorite ball.There were few things that brought this 17monthold more _1_ than playing with her favorite ball. So we went to the store to replace the _2_ ball. Little Lady _3_ the outing

24、, since there were so many exciting things to get off the shelves. And when we reached the ball passage, she nearly jumped for joy.As we left the passage, Little Lady was _4_ and smiling, holding her _5_ ball in her hands. While waiting to pay, Little Lady _6_ a red balloon that had obviously been u

25、sed for some activities but was now wandering _7_ around the floor like a lost puppy(小狗)If you think a ball can bring _8_， wait till you see the sparkle(闪光) in the eye of a young child who has just _9_ her very own red balloon. She caught the balloon immediately and held it _10_ all the way back to

26、the car. Did she want to hold the ball? No way. She had a balloon.I couldnt help but wonder at how she valued the _11_ balloon more than the ball for which I had just paid good money. Is there a(n) _12_ we can learn from such an experience? Here are the possible lessons that occurred to me：Why bothe

27、r(费心) to buy something expensive, if your daughter _13_ something free? Money cant buy the most _14_ things in life. Your child can see _15_ where you cant, so listen to what he or she says.How often do we value the _16_ things that cost the most? How hard do we work to earn extra money to buy thing

28、s we do not _17_？What would life be like _18_ we chose to have less of the things money can buy, but chose to have more _19_ instead? More time to spend loving our family? More time to spend knowing ourselves? What if we are _20_ the red balloon of happiness to chase(追逐) after a costly ball?【解题导语】本文

29、是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者带女儿到商店买玩具，但女儿却喜欢一只免费的气球，这引发了作者的思考。1A.benefits BreliefCawards DpleasureD解析：根据本段中的Little Lady lost her favorite ball.及And when we reached the ball passage, she nearly jumped for joy.可知，能带给作者17个月大的女儿“快乐(pleasure)”的莫过于她最喜欢的玩具球。2A.expensive Bmissing Cbroken DdirtyB解析：根据本段中的Little Lady l

30、ost her favorite ball.可知，作者的女儿最喜欢的玩具球丢了，所以作者带她到商店里买一只新的代替这只“丢失的(missing)”玩具球。3A.planned BrememberedCcanceled DenjoyedD解析：根据空后since there were so many exciting things to get off the shelves可知，作者的女儿很“喜欢(enjoyed)”这次出行。4A.proud BenergeticCdelighted DrelaxedC解析：根据第一段中的And when we reached the ball passage

31、, she nearly jumped for joy.及本段中的As we left the passage.可知，作者的女儿一边“开心(delighted)”笑着，一边抱着她“新的(new)”玩具球。5A.new Bwet Cheavy DfamiliarA6A.received BrecognizedCnoticed DshowedC解析：根据本段中的a red ballon that had obviously been used for some activities but.like a lost puppy(小狗)可知，就在作者等待结账的时候，作者的女儿“注意到(noticed)

32、”一只红色的气球，这只气球很明显是举办某些活动时使用过的，但它现在却像一只走失的小狗一样“漫无目的地(aimlessly)”在店里晃悠。7A.aimlessly BimmediatelyCrestlessly DsecretlyA8A.calmness BhappinessCfortune DloveB解析：根据本段中的If you think a ball can bring.her very own red balloon.可知，如果你认为一只玩具球就能带来“快乐(happiness)”的话，那么等你看到一个刚“找到(found)”她想要的红气球的小孩眼中的光芒时，你就会明白什么是真正的快

33、乐。 9A.designed Bbought Cmade DfoundD10A.silently BproperlyCtightly DpatientlyC解析：根据本段中的Did she want to hold the ball? No way. She had a ballon.可知，作者的女儿马上抓住了那只气球并一路“紧紧地(tightly)”抱着它回到车上。11A.free Bstrange Cbig DlightA解析：根据空后的more than the ball for which I had just paid good money可知，作者不禁为女儿会如此珍爱这只“免费的(

34、free)”气球而感到吃惊。12A.lesson Bopinion Cskill DtrickA解析：根据空后的Here are the possible lessons that occurred to me可知，我们是否可以从这件事中学到一些“经验教训(lesson)”呢？13A.observes Bprefers Cforgets DregretsB解析：根据上文中的she valued the.balloon more than the ball for which I had just paid good money可知，如果你的女儿“更喜欢(prefers)”免费的东西，那么何必要

35、费心去买一些贵的东西呢？14A.creative BpracticalCpowerful DimportantD解析：根据上文中作者的女儿喜欢免费气球的描述及本段中的Money cant buy.in life可知，金钱买不到人生中最“重要的(important)”东西。孩子们能看到成年人看不到的“价值(value)”，所以要倾听他们的声音。15A.value Bsuccess Chope DpeaceA16. Aold BsimilarCwrong DdifferentC解析：根据上文中作者的女儿喜欢免费气球的描述及本段中的things that cost the most及How hard

36、 do we work to earn extra money to buy.可知，我们常常珍视那些花费高昂却“错误的(wrong)”东西。我们又付出了多少努力去挣取外快购买那些其实并不“需要(need)”的东西呢？17. Aknow Bneed Clike DchangeB18. Abefore Bthough Cbecause DifD解析：根据本段中的What would life be like和we chose to have.instead及More time to spend loving our family？More time to spend knowing ourselv

37、es？可知，“如果(if)”我们选择少买一些东西，但多花一些“时间(time)”来爱家人或了解自己，我们的生活会是怎样的呢？19. Achance BtimeCright DconfidenceB20A.blowing up Bpicking outCgiving up Dholding onC解析：根据空后的chase(追逐) after a costly ball可知，如果我们“放弃了(giving up)”能够带来快乐的红气球而一味追逐昂贵的玩具球，我们的生活又会是怎样的呢？ 短文改错Dear Li Hua，Ive recent been trying out some extreme

38、sports！It sound a bit unlike me.Before I tried them myself，I thought that you had to crazy to do things like rock climbing or whitewater rafting(激流漂流)However，Ive changed my mind thanks for my older brother.As part of my birthday present，I was taking by him to the adventure centre where I had a chanc

39、e to try some of the most thrilled activities you can imagine！I was a bit of scared of whitewater rafting at first，but as soon as I got into the raft，I forget my fear.Now Im looking forward to meet you，so we can enjoy these kind of interesting sports together.Yours，Li Lei答案：Dear Li Hua，Ive been tryi

40、ng out some extreme sports！It a bit unlike me.Before I tried them myself，I thought that you had to crazy to do things like rock climbing or whitewater rafting. However，Ive changed my mind thanks my older brother.As part of my birthday present，I was by him to the adventure centre where I had a chance to try some of the most activities you can imagine！I was a bit scared of whitewater rafting at first，but as soon as I got into the raft，I my fear.Now Im looking forward to you，so we can enjoy these of interesting sports together.Yours，Li Lei