2020-2021学年新教材英语人教版必修第一册：UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND 课时作业（三）　DISCOVERING USEFUL STRUCTURES （GRAMMAR） WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时作业(三)Discovering Useful Structures (Grammar)必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.用动词的适当形式填空1I _ (take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday.2I _ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.3Our train _ (leave) at 8：00, so we have an hour left.4We _ (go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.5They

2、_ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate now.6I am going _ (play) the piano after school.7Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _ (take) off.8Hurry! The train _ (leave)9My mother _ (prepare) supper in the kitchen at the moment.10If I see him, I _ (give) him your message.1

3、1Although he is breathing, I can see he _ (die)12You are wanted on the phone, Ann!OK, I _ (come).完成句子 (每空一词)1我明天要去上海。I _ _ to Shanghai tomorrow. (go)2安妮今晚要来吃饭。Annie _ _ for supper this evening. (come)3今晚我们将有几个客人。We _ _ a few guests tonight. (have)4下周一孩子们就要开学了。The children _ _ school next Monday. (st

4、art)5我要去美国。你要在美国待多长时间？Im going to The United States.How long _ you _ in The United States? (stay)6这家商店要关闭，所有T恤衫都半价出售。Because the shop _ _ _， all the Tshirts are sold at half prices. (close down)7下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。After class, we _ _ _ in the playground.8今晚我不出去，我待在家里。Im not going out tonight. I _ _ _ _.9

5、他们一到，我们就会把事件的全部情况告诉他们。As soon as they _， we will tell them all about the event. (arrive)10他明天早晨到。He _ _ tomorrow morning. (arrive)关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读ANo trip to Windsor could possibly be complete without a visit to amazing Windsor Castle, the family home to British kings and queens for over 1,000 year

6、s. The size of the Castle is breathtaking. In fact, it is the largest and oldest occupied Castle in the world and its where Her Majesty the Queen chooses to spend most of her private weekends. You might even time your visit when she is in residence! The marriage of Prince Harry and Ms Meghan Markle

7、took place in Windsor on Saturday, 19 May, 2018. They became the sixteenth royal couple to celebrate their marriage at Windsor Castle since 1863. Windsor Castle offers something for everyone with so many areas to explore.Visit the magnificent State Apartments, furnished with some of the finest works

8、 of art from the Royal Collection, including paintings by Rembrandt, Rubens and Canaletto.Take in the splendor of St Georges Chapel, location of the wedding of Prince Harry and Ms Meghan Markle, the burial place of 10 Kings including Henry and Charles ， and one of the finest examples of Gothic archi

9、tecture in England.Be amazed at Queen Marys Dolls House, the largest, most beautiful and most famous dolls house in the world, created in the 1920s and filled with thousands of objects made by leading craftsmen, artists and designers of the time.Imagine being entertained by royalty in the SemiState

10、Rooms, the spectacular private apartments open to visitors from September to March each year. Richly decorated, they are used by the Queen for hosting her guests.1What do we know about Windsor Castle?AThe Queen seldom lives in Windsor Castle.BTourists are not allowed to visit the Castle if the Queen

11、 is there.CWindsor Castle has witnessed many royal weddings.DWindsor Castle is the oldest castle in the world.2What can we see in Windsor Castle every day?AFamous paintings by great artists.BBeautiful dolls created in the 19th century.CThe wedding place of 10 Kings.DThe place where The Queen enterta

12、ins her guests.3What is an architect most likely to visit?AState Apartments.BSt Georges Chapel.CQueen Marys Dolls House.DSemiState Room.BAs my dad unwrapped (打开) the new bicycle helmet (头盔) that I got him for his birthday, I realized that a number of people ride their bicycles every day without the

13、protection of a helmet.Due to cold winters across the country, riding has become increasingly dangerous as many roads have holes and are tornup (磨损的). Not everyone realizes that there are laws requiring the wearing of helmets in many places.Where I live, there has been a law in place since October 1

14、, 1992 stating that cyclists of all ages are required to wear helmets. After all, accidents can happen to the best of riders. My dad has been a cyclist for many years, and he often rides around my county and to Rockland Lake State Park.One afternoon, as he was just entering the park, he lost control

15、 of his bicycle and flew off and landed on a nearby patch of grass, breaking his helmet into pieces and losing consciousness (知觉). When he was just awakening, a lovely couple found him and brought him back to our house, where he attempted to recall the events leading up to his fall. Later that day,

16、a CT scan showed that he had a concussion (脑震荡) . That evening, while my dad was showing me the pieces of his broken helmet, we_both_came_to_a_shocking_realization.If he had not worn his helmet, he probably would have cracked his skull and perhaps died. Today, when my dad and I go out cycling, the w

17、earing of our helmets is not even a question. Regardless of age, everyone should wear a helmet whenever they get on a bicycle.4In the writers opinion, why should people wear bicycle helmets?ABecause a law requires them to do so.BBecause many people like wearing bicycle helmets.CBecause people have r

18、ealized the importance of wearing helmets.DBecause the conditions of roads are very poor and it is dangerous to ride on them.5What does the underlined part “we both came to a shocking realization” in Paragraph 4 mean?AWe understood how lucky the dad was to have worn a helmet.BWe were shocked to see

19、the broken helmet.CWe realized that young people neednt wear helmets.DOnly old people should wear helmets.6What can we infer from the accident that happened to the writers dad?AThe cyclists should follow the law.BHis dad was not worried about this accident.CIt is necessary for cyclists to wear helme

20、ts.DEveryone should care about life.CSome destinations are just meant to be the ones that define (给下定义) holidays to a completely different level. Most of the holidays that I plan are for the uniqueness of the destination and what the place has to offer me. A vacation is usually to take your time off

21、 and relax. And then there are others that are fond of getting together to get the feel of the local_sights_and_unpack mysteries hidden in such a place.Recently, while I was browsing (浏览) some interesting places, I came across one of the most fascinating (迷人的) locations. The Cape of Castaway Islands

22、, as Id like to call it, is the island country Cape Verde!It is an interesting find and most certainly a promising destination, for it gives you the feel of a vacation destination and also makes for the best cultural and local experiences off the coasts of Western Africa. Interestingly, it is one of

23、 the most interesting island countries you would see considering there are so many things to do out here.Officially known as The Republic of Cape Verde, it covers an archipelago (群岛) of 10 volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. Interestingly and not surprisingly, in the 15th century, Portug

24、uese explorers discovered and colonized the uninhabited (无人居住的) islands, so it became the first European settlement in the tropics. Ideally located for the Atlantic slave trade, the islands grew rich and often attracted privateers (武装民船) and pirates, and among them was Sir Francis Drake in the 1580s

25、.Some very interesting places in this country are one of the most attractive places, yet unknown, thanks to the 10 tiny islands in the Atlantic being below the radar. And since its just off the west coast of Africa, which means yearround pretty much sunshine, Id recommend these few destinations to r

26、elax in the sunshine while youre here.7According to the passage, a good holiday need not be _.Aspecial and unusual B. relaxingCstrange and interesting Dtimesaving8The underlined word “unpack” in the first paragraph means _.Alooking at something interestingBmaking a way through using forceCdividing s

27、omething into parts so that it is easier to takeDanalysing it and considering it in detail9The Cape of Castaway Islands used to become rich from _.Atourism B. slave tradeCoil business Dindustry10The passage tells readers that _.Athe uniqueness that a vacation destination should haveBwhat a promising

28、 destination has to offerCthe history of the Cape of Castaway IslandsDa place of interest which is beautiful but unknown to people.七选五People are travelling more than ever before. The World Tourism Organisation says that by 2020 the number of international travellers will be more than 1.6 billion a y

29、ear. _1_ Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.Medical tourism can include a lot of things, from operations to visits to the dentist. _2_ A few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are India, Cuba, Thailand and Jordan.Nearly all tourists eat in restaurants

30、, and dining is one of the top three tourist activities. But if you were in a country famous for its food, would you learn how to cook it? Welcome to the unusual form of culinary (烹饪的) tourism, where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food. _3_4_ Examples include tours to New O

31、rleans after Hurricane Katrina, to parts of Thailand after the tsunami or to Ground Zero in New York. This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people for understandable reasons.Another kind of tourism with growing popularity is literary tourism. _5_ It can be connected with the life of an

32、 author, for example, visiting the authors home or favourite places, or connected with the lives of the characters in a story. It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.ACooking holidays are growing in popularity now.BIt is known that few sites of disasters can be visited.CMany people

33、enjoy these historical tourist attractions.DDisaster tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster.EThis is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several types.FThis kind of tourism includes going to a different country for health care.GThe increase in the number of tourists also means mo

34、re kinds of tourism.语法填空The Great Wall of China 1._ (list) in the World Cultural Heritage (世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1987. Just 2._ a huge dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, 3._ (cover) thousands of kilometres from the east to the west of China.In ancient China, many p

35、eople built walls around their states to protect their land. It was Emperor Qinshihuang who had the walls 4._ (join) up. The project cost much money and hundreds of thousands of people worked on 5._ wall. On top of it, it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 6._ (walk) side by side. Along the w

36、all are watchtowers, in 7._ soldiers used to keep watch. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some of the sections of the Great Wall are now in ruins or even disappeared. However, it is still one of the most 8._ (attract) spots around the world because of its wonderful buildings and historical 9

37、._ (important). Many of the tourists have come to know the famous Chinese saying“He who does not reach the Great Wall 10._ (be) not a true man.”课时作业(三)Discovering Useful Structures (Grammar)必备知识基础练.用动词的适当形式填空1am taking2.am flying3.leaves4.are going5.are waiting6.to play7.is taking8.is leaving9.is pr

38、eparing10.will give11.is dying12.am coming.完成句子 (每空一词)1amgoing2.iscoming3.arehaving4.arestarting5arestaying6.isclosingdown7.areplayingfootball8amstayingathome9.arrive10.isarriving关键能力综合练.阅读A【语篇解读】本文是一则广告，介绍了英国著名的旅游景点温莎城堡中一些著名的景点，旨在吸引更多游客前往参观。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“They became the sixteenth royal

39、 couple to celebrate their marriage at Windsor Castle since 1863.”可知，自从1863年以来，温莎城堡见证了16次皇家婚礼。2答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visit the magnificent State Apartments, furnished with some of the finest works of art from the Royal Collection, including paintings by Rembrandt, Rubens and Canaletto.”可知在温莎城堡里，游客可以看

40、到皇家收藏的很多著名艺术家的作品。3答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第三段“.the burial place of 10 Kings including Henry and Charles ， and one of the finest examples of Gothic architecture in England.”可知，St Georges Chapel里面有很多哥特式建筑，建筑师应会对这样的建筑感兴趣。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以爸爸的亲身经历为例，向我们介绍了骑行时佩戴头盔的重要性。4答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句“Due to cold winters

41、across the country, riding has become increasingly dangerous as many roads have holes and are tornup.”可知，在作者看来，人们应该佩戴头盔的原因是道路的磨损，骑车危险。5答案与解析：A句意推断题。根据最后一段第一句“If he had not worn his helmet, he probably would have cracked his skull and perhaps died.”可知，此处指“我”和爸爸都意识到是头盔保护了爸爸，他是幸运的。6答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据最后一段的

42、第二句“Today, when my dad and I go out cycling, the wearing of our helmets is not even a question.”可知，从作者父亲的事故中，我们可以推断，骑自行车的人需要戴头盔。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西非一个美丽但尚不为许多游客所熟知的旅游胜地。7答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的“uniqueness” “relax” “unpack mysteries hidden in such a place”可知，A、B、C项均是一个好的假期应该具备的特点，故选D。8答案与解析：D考查词义猜

43、测。根据画线词后的“mysteries hidden in such a place”可知，其意为“分析，剖析，仔细考虑”，故选D。9答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据文章第四段中“Ideally located for the Atlantic slave trade, the islands grew rich”可知，选B。10答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。本文向读者介绍了虽然非常吸引人但尚不为人们所知的佛得角共和国，故本题选D项。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种新型的旅游方式。1答案与解析：G根据上一句中的“the number of international tr

44、avellers”并结合下一句“Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.”可知，游客人数的增加意味着旅游种类的增多。2答案与解析：FF项中的health care与该段第一句中的“Medical tourism”相呼应。3答案与解析：A根据上一句中的“people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food”可知，游客去异国他乡学习烹饪，故烹饪度假越来越受到人们的欢迎。4答案与解析：D根据下文中的“Hurricane Katrina

45、, tsunami”可知，所填的应为去灾难现场的旅游类型。5答案与解析：E根据下一句中的“It can be connected with the life of an author”可知，该段介绍的是一种文化旅游类型。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了已被列入世界文化遗产名录的中国长城的相关资料。1答案与解析：was listedlist在此是谓语动词，与主语The Great Wall of China之间是被动关系；根据时间状语in 1987可知应用一般过去时。故填was listed。2答案与解析：like句意为：正像一条巨龙一样，它蜿蜒于沙漠、草原和山脉间此处表示“像

46、一样”，应用介词like。故填like。3答案与解析：covering设空处作状语，应用非谓语动词形式。cover与其逻辑主语it之间是主动关系，故用现在分词covering。4答案与解析：joined此处应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，join与宾语the walls之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故填joined。5答案与解析：the此处特指长城的城墙，所以应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。6答案与解析：to walk句意为：它的宽度足以让五匹马或十个人并排走。“形容词enough(for sb./sth.) to do sth.”意为“足够以(让某人/某物)做某事”。故填to wa

47、lk。7答案与解析：which此处“in _ soldiers used to keep watch”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词watchtowers，关系词在定语从句中作in的宾语，故填关系代词which。8答案与解析：attractive句意为：然而，它仍然是世界上最吸引人的地方之一修饰名词spots应用形容词。attractive意为“吸引人的”。故填attractive。9答案与解析：importance在because of后作宾语，且由形容词修饰，应用名词。importance意为“重要性”。故填importance。10答案与解析：is句意为：不到长城非好汉。“who does not reach the Great Wall”是修饰主语He的定语从句，因此谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填is。