江苏省盐城市响水县2018届中考英语一轮复习九上Unit8课件_184.ppt

1、Period 38响水县2018年中考一轮复习课件 (九年级上册 Unit 8)类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.miss v._(adj.)缺少的；丢失的2murder v._(n.)凶手3.true adj._(n.)4experience n._(adj.)5.heavy adj._(adv.)6crime n._(adj.)7.safe adj._(n.)8thief n._(n.)偷窃truthmurdererexperienced missingheavilycriminalsafetytheft类别课标考点要求词汇拓展9tidy adj._(反义词)10.enemy n._(复数)11

2、probable adj._(adv.)12lie v._(现在分词)13steal v._(过去式)_(过去分词)14shut v._(现在分词)_(过去式)_(过去分词)probably enemies lying untidy stole stolen shutting shut shut 短语归纳1.穿衣服像 _2不见 _3.更加严重得多 _4一个25岁的男子 _5.做笔记 _6失血过多而死亡 _ 7.被刀弄伤 _8有罪的 _9.被指控 _go missingmuch more seriousa 25yearold manmake notes bleed to deathbe woun

3、ded with a knifebe guilty ofbe charged withbe dressed like 短语归纳10强行而入 _11.提供的悬赏 _12说实话 _13和警方联系 _14气喘吁吁 _15.安全提示 _16和无关 _ 17对确信 _18原来是，结果是 _ 19.做一些违法的事情 _break intooffer a reward oftell the truth contact the policebreathe heavilysafety tips have nothing to do withbe sure of turn out do something aga

4、inst the law短语归纳20与某人和睦相处 _21.报警 _22靠做某事谋生 _23.因谋杀罪而被捕 _24导致 _25.急忙，赶快_26一位有巨额财富的人 _27.保护某人自己对抗犯罪 _28防范某事 _get on/along well with sbcall the policedo sth for a living/make a living by doing sthbe under arrest for murderlead toin a hurrya man of great wealth protect oneself against crimeguard against

5、 sth句型再现1.我的食物不见了。My food _2昨晚大约七点在东城有人最后一次看见他离开办公室。He _his office in East Townat about 7 pm.last night.3.那位受害者被刀砍伤了，结果失血过多而死亡。The victim _ and _has gone missingwas last seen leavingwas wounded with a knifebled to death as a result句型再现4.然而，根据记录，他过去有计算机犯罪。However,_，he _ computer crimes in the past.5.

6、陆警探说：“他被指控在去年曾强行进入几家电脑系统。”“He _ several computer systems over the last year，”said Detective Lu.according to the recordwas guilty ofwas charged with breaking into句型再现6.我们不确定他是否因此而树敌。_this made him any enemies.7.受害人的父母愿意出五万元人民币对提供线索抓获凶手的人给予奖励。The victims parents _￥50,000 for any information that _Were

7、 not sure whetherhave offered a reward ofleads to the arrest of the murderer句型再现8我们也最好不要在夜里独自外出。Wed better _.9我认为我们需要防范周围任何可能的危险。I think we need to _ around us.10任何能够提供有用信息的人应该联系警方。Anyone _ should contact the police.not go out alone at night either guard against any possible dangerwho can provide us

8、eful information语法结构由关系代词who,which,that引导的限制性定语从句。详见P114，语法互动(十四)词 汇 点 睛1 missing adj.缺少的；丢失的The missing letter was in his pocket.那封遗失的信竟在他口袋里。拓展 miss 作动词，意为“思念；错过”。Im sure that everybody will miss him very much.我相信每个人都会非常怀念他。I was late because I missed the bus.我迟到了，因为我误了公共汽车。2 truth n.事实，真相【搭配】to t

9、ell the truth说实话；老实说To tell the truth,he is getting on really well with his classmates.说实话，他与同学相处得真不错。【拓展】true adj.真实的，真的truly adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地3 suppose vt.猜想，假定，料想【点拨】suppose(that)从句宾语宾语补足语(to do/形容词/介词短语)I suppose well go there next week.我猜想我们下周将去那儿。What makes you suppose him to be connected with t

10、hem？你怎么会认为他与他们有联系呢？We all suppose him clever.我们所有的人都认为他聪明。You dont mind my smoking,I suppose.我想你不会介意我吸烟。【拓展】be supposed to do sth 意为“应该做某事；被期待做某事”。中考典例(1)2014兰州青少年应该敢于质疑。Teenagers are _ _ be brave enough to ask questions.(2)2015龙东Youre supposed _ your room up before you go out.Ato cleanBcleanCcleani

11、ng supposed toA4 turn out 结果是；证明是【点拨】turn out意为“结果是；证明是”，其后常接that从句或动词不定式。The party turned out to be very successful.聚会举行得很成功。【归纳】与turn相关的短语：turn in上交，归还 turn up 出现；开大音量turn on打开 turn down 调小音量；拒绝turn off关掉 turn into变成中考典例2016无锡If the weather _ to be rainy,we may have to cancel the sports meeting.Ar

12、uns outBbreaks outCfinds out Dturns outD5 have nothing to do with 与无关You dont have to worry since you have nothing to do with this thing.既然你与这件事没关系，你就不必担心。【拓展】have something to do with 与有关The police think the boss has something to do with the murder.警方认为老板和这起谋杀案有关。6 hurry v.匆忙；赶紧 n.急忙，赶快Im late.I mu

13、st hurry up.我迟到了，我必须赶紧点。You will make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.如果匆匆忙忙地做事，那你就要出差错。典型例题(1)This morning I got up late and went to school _Ain a hurryBin fact Cfor example Dso far(2)请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。Please _ _ or well be late.Ahurry up1 He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about

14、7 pm.yesterday.人们最后一次看见他离开东镇的办公室大约是晚上七点。【点拨】see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，被动结构：sb be seen doing sth意为“某人被看见正在做某事”，强调看见的某一动作正在发生。The two students were seen talking in class by their teacher.Their teacher saw the two students talking in class.那两个学生被老师看见在课上说话。句 型 透 视【拓展】(1)see sb do sth意为“看见某人做了某事”，被动结

15、构为：sb be seen to do sth“某人被看见做了某事”，强调看见某一动作全过程。(2)类似“see sb doing/do sth”结构的单词还有hear,notice,watch等感官动词，其后接省去to的不定式动词短语，但变为被动语态时，要加上动词不定式to。典型例题(1)She was seen _(run)away from the scene of the crime when the policeman arrived.(2)Some people saw these strange persons _(get)out of the UFO and look arou

16、nd.runningget2 The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result.那位受害者被刀砍伤了，结果失血过多而死亡。【点拨】(1)wound 在此处为动词，意为“打伤”；wound也可作名词，意为“伤口”。The soldier was wounded in the arm.这名士兵的胳膊受伤了。a gun wound 枪伤(2)bleed 作动词，意为“流血”。bleed to death 意为“流血致死”。His nose bleeds badly.他的鼻子流血很多。3“He was charged w

17、ith breaking into several computer systems over the last year，”said Detective Lu.陆警探说：“他被指控在去年一年中闯入数个电脑系统。”【点拨】(1)charge sb with意为“指控某人有罪”；其被动语态结构为“sb be charged with”。The old man was charged with kidnapping.那位老人被指控犯有绑架罪。(2)break into意为“强行闯入”。The thief can break into a car in less than ten seconds.那

18、个窃贼不到十秒钟就能把车撬开。【搭配】与break相关的短语：break down破坏，坏掉break out 爆发break away from 逃脱，脱离break into pieces破成碎片break ones word/promise食言break the record打破纪录break the law违法典型例题He was _ with breaking _ several computer systems.Acharging;onBto charge;in Ccharged;into Dcharges;toC.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1To tell the _(true

19、),I dont like the drinks in that caf.2The man is so selfish that he has made a lot of _(enemy)3Our monitor is always _(dress)like an adult.4All the children were breathing _(heavy)after the long trip.5For _(safe),remember to lock the door when you leave home.truth enemies dressed heavily safety.单项选择

20、1Ill never forget the lesson _ last year.Athat I learnBthat I learnedCwhat I learn Dwhat I learned22015沈阳When you play sport,you need to guard _ accidents.Aover BAgainst Cwith Dat3If something is confirmed,it is _Anot sure Bnot trueCproved to be true Dvery hard to solve BBC4The police offered a rewa

21、rd _￥5，000 _ the man.Aof;to Bof;ofCfor;to Dfor;of5Ill remember the old school _ I visited in the village.Awhere BwhichCwho Dwhose AB.根据汉语意思完成句子1海伦的猫已经失踪好几天了。Helens cat _ for several days.2今天早上八点有人看到一个不明飞行物向北飞去了。A UFO _ to the north at 8 this morning.32016永州我们应该学会如何与别人相处融洽。We should learn how to _ well with others.has gone missingwas seen flyingget along4那个猎人因杀死了一只丹顶鹤而被指控。The hunter _ a redcrowned crane.5警方指控他盗窃，但是他坚持说他们错了。He _ theft by the police,but he insisted that they _was charged with killingwas charged with were wrong