吉林省吉林一中2013-2014学年高一上学期英语（必修2）同步验收过关检测2 WORD版含解析.doc

1、一、单项选择1. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 2. Im sorry I cant go to the concert this evening. _?A. For what B. What for C. Why D. Why not3. Word came that the government hanged the hero. Local residents _ angrily to it.A. a

2、cted B. reacted C. reportedD. adapted4. Sorry Im late. I _ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will5. Thats _ book I want.A. very the B. right the C. just the D. the just二、单词拼写6. The seaside had all sorts of pleasant _ (联想) with childhood holidays

3、for me.7. As the peoples police, they always p_ their duties faithfully.8. The company e_ 100 workers this year while last year it had only 50 workers.9. If you change jobs c_, people will doubt your ability to hold down any job.10. He sometimes_(想象)that he heard strange songs.三、完形填空11. “Leave him a

4、lone，” I shouted as I walked out of the orphanage (孤儿院) gate and saw several of the Spring Park School bullies (欺负弱者的人) pushing the deaf kid around.I did not know the boy at all _1_ I knew that we were about the same age，because of his size.He lived in the old white house across the street from the

5、orphanage where I _2_.I had seen him on his front covered entrance several times doing absolutely nothing，except just sitting there making funny hand movements. In the summer time we didnt get much to eat _3_ Sunday supper，except watermelon and then we had to eat it behind the dining room so we woul

6、d not make a mess on the _4_ inside.The only time that I would see him was through the high chain-link fence that surrounded the _5_ when we ate our watermelon outside. The deaf kid started making all kinds of hand _6_，really fast.“You are a stupid idiot，” said the bigger of the two bullies _7_ he p

7、ushed the boy down on the ground.The other bully ran around behind the boy and kicked him as hard as he could in the back.The deaf boys body started _8_ all over and he curled up in a ball trying to protect and hide his face.He looked like he was trying to cry，or something but he just couldnt make a

8、ny _9_. I ran as fast as I could back through the orphanage gate and into the thick bushes.I uncovered my home-made bow which I had _10_ out of bamboo and string.I grabbed four arrows that were also made of bamboo.Then I ran back out the gate with an arrow lifted in the _11_ and I just stood there q

9、uietly，breathing really hard just _12_ either one of them to kick or touch the boy again.1A.after BandCfor Dbut 2A.lived BworkedCstudied Dvisited 3A.with BduringCfor Dafter4A.tables BdesksCbeds Dbenches 5A.white house BorphanageCdinning room Dschool 6A.signals BshakesCsymbols Defforts 7A.since BasCi

10、f Dwhenever 8A.changing BmovingCshaking Dpushing 9A.choices BnoisesCvoices Dsounds 10A.cut BconstructedCfound Dfigured 11A.direction BhandCbow Dface 12A.daring BencouragingCasking Dwarning 12. I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the topic we _1_ in our classes

11、 is the _2_ of quality employees.What has _3_ you to stay long enough to become a manager?” I asked.After a while a new manager _4_ the question and said slowly, “It was a baseball _5_.”Cynthia said that she _6_ to take a Circle K clerk job as an interim(临时的) job _7_ she looked for something else. O

12、n her second day behind the counter, she received a _8_ from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She _9_ that as a single woman, _10_ was tight, and her first _11_ would have to go for paying bills.When Cynthia arrived for work the _12_ morning, Patricia, the

13、 store manager, handed her a box. “I overheard you _13_ to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is _14_ to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills before you can buy gloves. You know we cant _15_ good people like you as _16_ as we would

14、 like to, _17_ we do care, and I want you to know how _18_ you are to us!”The thoughtfulness, empathy(同情) and love of the store manager _19_ that people remember more how much an employer _20_ than how much he pays.1. A. discussB. writeC. learnD. find2. A. managingB. sellingC. keepingD. seeking 3. A

15、. madeB. orderedC. forcedD. caused 4. A. madeB. tookC. raisedD. replied 5. A. poleB. gloveC. holeD. match 6. A. oughtB. likedC. hadD. used 7. A. whenB. becauseC. whileD. though8. A. letterB. callC. notic D. announcement9. A. turned outB. pointed outC. explained D. complained10. A. workB. foodC. mone

16、y D. clothing11. A. billB. checkC. dayD. visit12. A. lastB. firstC. nextD. past 13. A. lyingB. talkingC. crying D. murmuring14. A. goodB. easyC. hard D. necessary15. A. thankB. useC. employD. pay16. A. manyB. earlyC. soonD. much17. A. norB. butC. andD. however18. A. kindB. terribleC. much D. importa

17、nt19. A. showsB. insistsC. realizesD. recognizes20. A. needsB. getsC. likesD. cares 13. A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had _1_a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and _2_ his father could well _3_it, he told him that was all he wanted.On the morni

18、ng of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how_4_he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box._5_ but slightly disappointed, the young man _6_ the box and found a lovely book. _7_， he raised his voice at his father and said, “_8_ all your

19、 money you give me a book？”and rushed out of the house, _9_the book in the study.He did not contact(联系) his father for a whole year _10_one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He _11_ he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his fathers house, he was t

20、old that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to_12_ the hospital, he saw on the desk the_13_ new book, just as he had left it one_14_ ago. He opened it and began to _15_the pages. Suddenly, a car key_16_from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a tag(标签) with the

21、 dealers name, the _17_dealer who had the sports car he had _18_. On the tag was the _19_of his graduation, and the _20_PAID IN FULL.1A. expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.owned2A. finding B.proving C.deciding D.knowing3Aafford B.offerC. keepD. like4A.encouragedB.comfortableC.proudD.moved5A.Nervous B.Se

22、rious C.CarefulD.Curious6.A. packedB. opened C.picked upD. put aside7.A.AngrilyB. EagerlyC.CalmlyD. Anxiously8.A. AtB. FromC. WithDTo9.A. tearingB. puttingC. forgetting D. leaving10.A. untilB. asC. beforeD.unless11.A.learnedB. realizedC.recognizedD. admitted12.A. gettoB. searchforC.turn toD.leavefor

23、13.A.muchB. still C. hardlyD.quite14.A.yearB. monthC. weekD.day15A.cleanB. readC. turnD. count16A.lostB. cameC. appearedD. dropped17.A. oldB.same C. specialD. new18.A.rememberedB.desiredC.foundD.met19.A.pictureB. placeC. dateD. sign20.A.wordsB.informationC. messages D.card14. Hi Cindy,Please dont wo

24、rry if you feel a little strange around boysYou are in the process of 1 from a little girl into a young woman and there are 2 called hormones（荷尔蒙）that are changing not only your body but your 3 For example, you say you used to feel at ease 4 boys and you would usually run and fight one another for 5

25、 That was Cindy, the little girl, Cindy the 6 woman doesnt want to fight boys or even run with them 7 your interests are changingThat is what is making you feel strange and it is also 8 to the other girls around you and also to the boysYour life is 9 a different stage but you should understand that

26、this is （a） 10 normal, and（b） something that will pass quickly.I think you should again try to 11 around boysYou can still talk with them about 12 your like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities （名人）I 13 that you not try to fight with them, however, because the 14 are becoming much big

27、ger and strongerI think you will find that you will 15 being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the 16 they used to beI know you are not supposed to have a 17 while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly 18 to some

28、 of them, dont be surprised, 19 , this is all very normalFor now, you should 20 your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to youThis will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.Good luck, Brad1Astarting Bsurviving Cchanging Dranging2Acells Bn

29、utritions Cobjects Dchemicals3Ahead Bmind Clife Dstudy4Aagainst Bfor Cwith Dwithout5Afun Bhonor Cgood Dpraise6Abrave Byoung Csmart Dunique7Abefore Bwhen Cuntil Dbecause8Areferring Bappealing Chappening Dpointing9Asetting Bentering Creflecting Drepresenting10Aperfectly Bpossibly Chardly Dnearly11Apla

30、y Bfool Cdate Drelax12Asomebody Banybody C anything Dsomething13Ademand Brecommend Ccommand Ddetermine14Agirls Badults Ckids Dboys15Aenjoy Bhate Cavoid Dregret16Amodel Bstandard Cway Dstyle17Agirlfriend Bboyfriend Cdegree Djob18Aattracted Bopposed Cexposed Daccustomed19ARather BBesides CAfterwardsDA

31、gain20Adepend on Bdecide onCconcentrate on Dagree on15. Long long ago, there was a small villageThis village had a 1 traditionAt the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority （成年) was given land and money to build a homeThe boy had to 2 his home before winterIf his home fa

32、iled to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not 3 him in any wayOne _4_, Paul and Marc reached their majorityThey 5 their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homesIn each village, they found the nicest 6 and talked to the ownersEach own

33、er gladly offered 7 After Marc saw several homes, he 8 the best ideas and went back to his own landPaul, _9_, continued collecting more ideasSoon he had so many great ideas that he began to 10 some of themBut he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next villageMarc began building h

34、is homeHe had several false starts, 11 his home gradually rose from his landBy fall, Marc had finished his homeIt wasnt perfect，but it was strong and he could 12 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 13 with home ownersThe first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time,

35、14 back to his landHe built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was 15 The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to 16 The villagers mourned for himMarc 17 the winterEach year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look betterHe became a lead

36、er in the village, 18 a family, and lived a happy, content lifeWe all build and improve our own mental homesIts 19 and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually 20 the best ideas1Astrange Bhopeful Cliterary Dcultural2Afind Bm

37、ake Ccomplete Dbuy3.Ahelp Bencourage Cscold Dpersuade4Awinter Bsummer Cautumn Dspring5AexchangedBreceivedCrecognizedDadvice6AgirlsBjobsChousesDpresents7AroomsBdrinksCattentionDadvice8AexpectedBgatheredCcreatedDunderstood9AsimilarlyBfinallyChoweverDfurthermore10AforgetBbelieveCreplaceDdoubt11Abecause

38、BalthoughCbutDso12ArepairBrebuildCsellDimprove13AconversationsBachievementsCstrugglesDarguments14AdroveBrushedCflewDmoved15AweakBfunnyCsmallDamazing16AblindnessBdeathCsadnessDillness17AexperiencedBlovedCsurvivedDspent18AbroughtBearnedCcontactedDraised19AslowBeasyCdangerousDspecial20ArealizeBbringCco

39、llectDapply四、阅读理解16. One is not born able to speak a language. One is born able to make a noise. I have heard babies cry in America and in China. I cant tell any difference. But when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese, I can tell you there are a lot of differenc

40、es.I believe a common(普遍的) problem with Chinese students learning English is that they were not taught to think in English. They have an idea spoken in English and want to translate the idea into Chinese, then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into English. After a long peri

41、od of speaking the language, one begins to think in the foreign language naturally. You will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning of your study. Many students ask me: What can I do to improve my spoken English?My reply is: The more English you speak, the better English

42、 you will speak. There are many things you can do to improve your spoken English. Of course, the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the country.1. The cries of American and Chinese babies are _.A. different B. the sameC. not like each other D. like each other2. The underlin

43、ed sentence (in Paragraph 2) means that_.A. some teachers didnt teach students to think in EnglishB. teachers never gave the students the way of learning EnglishC. students didnt remember the way teachers taught themD. teachers didnt want their students to think in English3. The underlined word “the

44、y” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “_”.A. Chinese students B. English studentsC. Chinese teachers D. English teachers4. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. You must think in English all the time.B. You should always translate English into Chinese.C. After speaking English for a lo

45、ng time, you may probably think in English naturally. D. The best way of learning English is to live in America17. In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery” feeling important and worthwhile and the sources of what we call a sense of “pleasure” finding life enjoyable are not al

46、ways the same. Women often are told “You cant have it all.” Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “You choose a career, so you cant expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life.” or “You have a wonderful husband and children whats all this about wanting a career?” But women n

47、eed to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves.Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two aspects. One is mastery, which includes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression. Mastery is closel

48、y related to the “doing” side of life, to work and activity. Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and optimism. It is tied more closely to the “feeling” side of life. The two are independent of each other. A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure, an

49、d vice versa（反之亦然）. For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being

50、 for women, and correct past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important. And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work. In our study, all the groups of employe

51、d women were valued significantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.A womans well-being is developed when she takes on multiple roles. At least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination of roles marriages, motherhood, and employment were the highest in well-b

52、eing, in spite of warnings about stress and strain.63. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _.A. for women, a sense of “mastery” is more important than a sense of “pleasure”B. for women, a sense of “pleasure” is more important than a sense of “mastery”C. women cant have a sense of “maste

53、ry” and a sense of “pleasure” at the same timeD. a sense of “mastery” and a sense of “pleasure” are both necessary to women64. The authors attitude towards women having a career is_.A. negativeB. positiveC. indifferentD. realistic65. One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several

54、 social roles, _.A. it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strainB. she will be more successful in her careerC. her chances of getting promoted will be greaterD. her life will be richer and more meaningful66. Which of the following can be considered as a source of “pleasure” for women?A. F

55、amily lifeB. Multiple roles in societyC. Regular employmentD. Freedom from anxiety 五、书面表达18. 书面表达现在网上购物已成为一种时尚，网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题，请你谈谈你的看法和建议。字数：120字左右 Online Shopping 六、判断正误19. The old man likes make up stories in his spare time20. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.21. I do agr

56、ee that recycling may be the key to help both sides.22. In the strong winds, they couldnt risk to put the sails up.七、短语填空23. They were not allowed to _women. （他们不能假扮女性。）24. After running out of his money abroad,he _.25. Printing_(传入) Europe from China.26. His strong sense of humour _her enormously.2

57、7. _,you have been influenced a lot by him. 参考答案一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】本句中考查notuntil的强调句型。2.【答案】D【解析】3.【答案】B【解析】4.【答案】A【解析】5.【答案】C【解析】意为“那正是(恰是)我想要的书”。表示“恰恰，正是”，用 the very . the right.或 just the .。二、单词拼写6.【答案】 associations 【解析】7.【答案】perform【解析】8.【答案】employs【解析】9.【答案】 constantly【解析】10.【答案】fancied【解析】三、完形填空

58、【解析】【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，叙述了一个聋哑孩子被残忍欺负以及“我”如何帮助这个孩子的故事。1D由上文的“我”不认识这个男孩到下文的知道“我们”是同龄人可知前后是转折关系，故用but。2A由文中的kid以及“我们”是同龄人可知文中的“我”应该是个孩子，又从下文对自己在孤儿院中生活的描写，可推断出是住在(lived)孤儿院，而非工作、学习或参观。3C在夏天周日的晚饭除了西瓜没有什么东西吃。for对于。4A从常识判断，所吃的东西是放在餐厅的桌子上，故用table。make a mess一团糟。5B由上文信息可推出环绕着孤儿院有一圈铁丝篱笆。6A那个聋哑孩子开始不断地打手势。signal信号，

59、手势。7B当他把那个聋哑孩子推倒在地时。as当时候，表示伴随。8C由上文可知，那个恃强欺弱的人在残忍地踢着这个孩子的背部，所以导致那个聋哑孩子因疼痛开始全身颤抖。9D因为是聋哑孩子，所以发不出任何声音。voice强调人说话的声音；noise强调噪音，此处是指包括人说话的声音在内的任何声音，故用sound。10B“我”从灌木丛里找出“我”用竹子和线自制的一张弓。construct制作，制造，和前面的home-made相对应。11C把箭插在弓里跑出了大门。12A“我”将要勇敢地射击他们中任何一个再踢或接触这个聋哑孩子的人。daring勇敢地。12.【答案】ACDBB DCBCC BCBCD DBD

60、AD【解析】本文以经理给 Cynthia 的儿子买棒球手套为切入点来谈论一个公司要留住好员工，就要关心员工，关心员工的生活，而不是给他们多少钱的问题。A 从上下文来看，此处说的是在经理培训课上经常谈论一些话题。C 从下文举的 Cynthia 由于她的经理关心并给她儿子买棒球手套使得她继续留在该公司来看，“我们”谈论的话题是“留住好员工的问题”。在下文中有 What has _3_ you to stay long to become a manager，其中的long 就是一个信号词。D 由下文可知，Cynthia 曾在该公司工作并同时想着找其他工作，不过后来发生的一件事让她在该公司安心工作，

61、并成为一名新经理，故此处用 caused。force 意为“被迫”，order 意为“命令”，均不合语境。B 此处是对“我”提出问题的回答，即过了一会后 Cynthia 就以自己的切身体会回答了这个问题。take the question 的字面意思为“接受了这个问题”，也就是“回答了这个问题”。B 从下文可知是一个棒球手套使她下决心留在这里并努力工作的。D 上文说 Cynthia 已是个新经理，此处讲述的是她过去在那儿做临时工时的事情，可见这是以前的事情，故用 used。used to do sth 意为“过去常常做”。C 前面说她在那儿做临时工，后面说她在找其他的事情，故用 while表示

62、她当时不稳定的心理。B 由下文 I overheard you _13_ to your son yesterday 可知，此处指的是她接到了儿子的“电话”。C 从后面的内容特别是 it is _ to explain things to kids 来看，此处用 explained。C 儿子要棒球手套，可她却不能给儿子买，因为第一张支票要付账单来看，此处说的是“作为一个单身妇女，钱相对来说很紧张”。B 从后面的 have to go for paying bills 来看，此处应用 check。check 意为“支票”，在这里指“第一份工资”。C 前面提到了一天，此处指儿子打电话来的“第二天早

63、晨”，应用the next morning。B 商店经理无意间听到了 Cynthia 与儿子打电话的内容，所以他才买了棒球手套送来。C 从 She _9_ that as a single woman, _10_ was tight, and her first _11_ would have to go for paying bills 来看，这是她苦口婆心地向儿子解释家中的困难，同时由 Cynthia 向儿子说的这些话知道儿子当时非常想要手套，由此可推断此处用 hard 为好，即“向儿子解释这些很困难”。D 付某人多少钱D 从 good people like you as we woul

64、d like to, _ we do care 等来看，此处经理的话的意思是“你知道像你这样的好人，我们不能想给你多少就给多少”。B 前面说我们不能想给像你这样的好员工多少钱就给多少钱，与后面的“我们确实很关心(在乎)”有转折关系，故用 but。D 从上下文知，钱不是最重要的，而关心、同情和爱心才是最重要的。此处经理的意思是想让她明白“好员工对他们来说是多么的重要”，这才符合逻辑。A 由经理给 Cynthia 的儿子买手套所体现的同情和爱心表明“人们更关注的是被关心，而不是他得到了多少钱”。D 由 Cynthia 的亲身经历可知，对于雇员来说“雇主的关心比多给工资要重要的多”。这也可从 tho

65、ughtfulness, empathy and love of the store manager 看出来。13.【答案】1-5 CDACD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 BDBAC 16-20 DBBCA 【解析】1.由第二段的描述可知，这个年轻人一直在盼望着有这辆跑车，所以他多次到展销柜台那儿去欣赏这辆跑车。C项正确。admire表示“欣赏”。2.由后文内容可知年轻人的父亲很富有，完全能买得起这辆跑车，而年轻人对此应该是清楚的，所以D项符合语境。3.因为他的父亲很富有，能够买得起这辆跑车，所以用afford，表示“负担得起”。4.既然是拥有了这么好的一个儿子，作为父亲应该是感到骄傲的

66、，所以C项符合文义。5.接受父亲给的礼物，年轻人的心里应该是“好奇的”，因此选择D项。6.由found a lovely book可知，年轻人“打开了礼物”，所以B项正确。7.与年轻人预想的事情不符，所以他生气了，因此A项正确。8.年轻人责问父亲“你拥有那么多钱却只给我一本书”，表示“拥有”用介词with。9.年轻人跑出了家门，没有带那本书，所以此处用leaving，表示伴随的情况。10.一整年他都没有与父亲联系，直到他在街上见到一个人好像是他的父亲。表示“直到”用until。11. 见到了与父亲相似的人勾起了他的回忆，因此他“意识到”自己应该回家去看看他的父亲了。表示“意识到”用realiz

67、ed。12. 得知父亲生病住院，他自然要到医院去。所以用leave for表示“动身去”。get to表示“到达”；search for表示“寻找”；turn to表示“转向”。13.由下文可知，这本书就是他父亲给他的礼物，此时应该是“仍旧是新的”，所以用still。14. 这本书仍旧是他一年前扔下时的样子，根据上文可知要用year。15. 由he opened it及the pages可知后文应该是“翻书”，所以用turn。16.由于是在翻书，且钥匙是放在书后的一个信封里，所以此处用dropped，表示“落下”，才能使他发现。17.因为钥匙就是一年前他看中的跑车的钥匙，所以经销商名字是原来经

68、销商的名字，因此此处用same。18.这位经销商就是他一年前要求购买汽车的经销商，所以用desired。19.标签上标的应该是送货日期，根据上下文意义也就是年轻人毕业的同时，所以选择C项。20.“PAID IN FULL”是标签上标注的内容，所以用words，表示“话语”。14.【答案】15 CDBCA 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 DCBDA 16-20 CBADC【解析】15.【答案】ACADB CDBCA CDABA BCDBD【解析】文章通过一个故事告诉我们，无论是精神世界还是物质世界，一些想法的寻找是简单的，但是想法的运用却是另外一回事。1A 考查形容词辨析。由下文对这个传统的描

69、述来看，这个传统很独特，所以四个词中只有strange (奇怪的)符合语境。语境为：很久很久以前，有一个小村庄有着一个奇怪的传统。每到年初，已成年的男孩就会拿到一块地和资金(自己动手)去修建自己的房屋。hopeful 有希望的；literary 文艺的，书本的；cultural文化的。2C 考查动词词义辨析。这里指的是在冬天到来前就要完成房屋的修建。所以用complete，意思是：完成。倒数第三段 “By fall, Marc had finished his home”中有同义词复现：finish。3.A 考查动词词义辨析。 倒数第三段“The first winter storm dest

70、royed his home and he froze to 16 The villagers mourned for him”告诉我们，由于Paul修建的房子不好，被冻死了，人们都来哀悼他，但没有帮助他度过寒冬，由此可以看出，在这一奇怪的传统中，别人是不能提供帮助的，所以选help。4D考查语境话选词。上一段告诉我们，成年的男孩是在每年的年初(At the beginning of every year)拿到一块地和资金的，四个选项中只有spring(春天)符合境。5B 考查动词辨析。对应第一段提到的was given，所以这里选receive意思是：收到。exchange 交换；recog

71、nize 认出，承认；advise 建议，忠告。6C考查语境话选词。前文告诉我们，他们要建的是房子，这是在外出考察，自然是找最好的房子和房主交谈以获得如何建好房子的建议。文中有多处同义词home的复现。7D考查名词词义辨析。每一位房主都很乐意提供给他们(关于如何建好房子的)建议。所以选advice。可以从“Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to 10 some of them”中的idea得到启示。8B 考查动词辨析。Marc 参观了几栋房子，把房主们提供的建议搜集起来，所以选gather。意思是：搜集。9空后的“continued c

72、ollecting more ideas”有同义词复现。expect 期待，预料；create 创造；understand理解。9C 考查副词辨析。考查动词辨析。Marc开始建房，而Paul 却仍在继续搜集如何建房的建议，两者之间是转折关系，所以用however。10 A 考查动词辨析。由于搜集的好的修建房屋的方法太多了，以至于都忘了一部分，所以用forget。 believe 认为，相信；replace代替；doubt怀疑。11 C 考查连词辨析。“He had several false starts”和“his home gradually rose from his land”之间是转

73、折关系，所以用but。12 D考查动词辨析。倒数第二段 “Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better”中的make his own home look better，说的就是他所修的房子可以在建成后随时改良，所以用improve。repair 修理、修补； rebuild重建；sell卖。13A 考查名词辨析。第二段的“In each village, they found the nicest 31 and talked to the owners”可知

74、，应该选conversations，意思是：谈话、会话。14B 考查动词辨析。冬天来了，第一场雪使Paul意识到建房子所剩的时间不多了，所以自己便急匆匆地往回赶，所以选rush，意思是：冲、奔，急匆匆的赶。15. A 考查形容词辨析。由后面的“The first winter storm destroyed his home”可以看出，由于动工时间较晚，时间紧，他修的房子不牢固，所以选weak，意思是：不牢固的。Funny滑稽的；small小的；amazing令人吃惊的。16. B 考查名词辨析。下一句“The villagers mourned for him”告诉我们，村民们都去哀悼他，由

75、此可知他被冻死了，所以选death。17. C 考查动词辨析。这里指的是Marc由于修好了房子，顺利渡过了冬天，所以用survive，意思是：从困境中挺过来。18. D 考查动词辨析。raise 养育。句意为：(后来)他成了村里的领导，养育了一家人，幸福满意的生活着。如果把 A 项后加上up，也是正确的。19. B 考查形容词辨析。上面的故事告诉我们，建议和想法的寻找是简单的，而实践才是困难的，所以选easy。20. D考查动词辨析。这里指的是最好的想法的“应用”，所以选apply。四、阅读理解16.【答案】BAAC【解析】17.【答案】DBDA【解析】五、书面表达18.【答案】Instead

76、 of going to physical stores, more and more people choose to go shopping online. Actually, online shopping plays an essential role in our daily life owing to much convenience it brings us. Furthermore, not only can it save money, but it also offers lots of stores and goods at the same time, which pr

77、ovides additional ordering options and convenience.As each coin has two sides, online shopping isnt an exception. To begin with, we often receive the shirt with wrong size, because we cant try it by ourselves. Next, due to the low price online, we are likely to lose control and buy many useless thin

78、gs. Whats worse, there are many swindlers who cheat us by opening a fake online store. In conclusion, as a new booming thing, online shopping does have some benefits, but its potential dangers cannot be ignored. Only when we work together can online shopping have a better future.【解析】六、判断正误19.【答案】 ma

79、kemaking或者前面加to【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查like to do/doing的运用。20.【答案】showed 后加 it【解析】根据句子意思和结构, showed 在此作及物动词，后面缺少宾语。21.【答案】I do agree that recycling may be the key to help both sides. 【helping】【解析】22.【答案】 to put改为putting 【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查risk doing的运用。七、短语填空23.【答案】dress up as24.【答案】got into trouble【解析】25.【答案】was introduced into26.【答案】appeals to【解析】27.【答案】Without doubt【解析】