2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 单元素养评估 Unit 1 Life Choices层级练(含解析)北师大版必修第一册.doc
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1、单元素养评估(一)Unit 1(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What did the man do yesterday?AHe went to school. BHe went to the doctors.CHe went to a drug store.2Why doesnt the man take the sw
2、eater?AIts too costly. BIt doesnt suit him.CIt doesnt look great.3How will the speakers get there?AIn Toms car. BBy bus.CBy train.4What are the speakers talking about?AWhat the woman did yesterday. BA movie the woman watched.CYesterdays weather.5What time is it now?A9:50. B10:00.C10:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题
3、1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What did the man think of the supper?AGreat. BJust soso.CTerrible.7Where did the speakers have supper tonight?AAt the mans. BAt the womans.CAt a restaura
4、nt.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why does the man call the woman?ATo ask about her plans. BTo offer some work information.CTo invite her to a language camp.9How does the woman sound in the end?AInterested. BWorried.CDisappointed.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the woman doing?AReading news on the Internet. BSearching
5、for new movies.CReading a newspaper.11How do the speakers think the movie will be?AFunny. BMoving.CScary.12Whats this Thursdays date?AJanuary 4th. BJanuary 5th.CJanuary 6th.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13On which day does the girl have English first?AOn Wednesday. BOn Thursday.COn Friday.14Which subject doesnt
6、the girl like?AMusic. BArt.CP.E.15How often does the boy have a physics lesson?AOnce a week. BTwice a week.CThree times a week.16What do we know about the girl?AShe thinks math is boring. BShe is poor in math.CShe is busy on weekdays.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When did Lisa quit her job?AOn August 22nd. BO
7、n August 13th.COn August 4th.18Why is Mark bored after he quit his job?AHe doesnt have a car. BHe doesnt know what to do.CHe is very busy as usual.19What does Jack do now?AA teacher. BA salesman.CA repairman.20What does the speaker mainly tell us?AHow to win the lottery. BThe dreams of many people.C
8、Stories about three lottery winners.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAre you a high school student? Then consider spending your summer at Harvard, where you can explore a variety of collegelevel courses, and live and learn with students from different coun
9、tries.TWO CHOICES TO CHOOSE FROM:PreCollege ProgramA twoweek residential (住宿的) experience featuring noncredit coursesSESSION (期) :June 24July 6SESSION :July 820SESSION :July 22August 3The program features:A choice of over 100 noncredit courses designed for precollege students.Oncampus (校内的) housing
10、with fellow precollege students and residential staff.Structured days, with weekday class meetings and precollege activities.The fee for the Harvard PreCollege Program session is $4,500.The PreCollege Program cost includes:CoursesHousing and all mealsOffcampus activitiestransportation and most entra
11、nce feesSecondary School ProgramCollege courses for credits in a sevenweek session, June 23August 11The program features:College courses (over 200 to choose from), which you attend with college students, other high school students, and professionals from around the world.Credits you can transfer to
12、a college in the future.The choice to live on campus, commute (走读), or study online.The freedom to schedule your days.For students living on campus, the average cost of attending the program is $11,900, which includes fees for two 4credit courses ($3,050 for each course) or one 8credit course ($6,10
13、0), room and meal fees, and a health insurance fee. For those attending as a commuting or online student, the cost ranges from $3,050 to $6,100 depending on the number of courses taken.21.What do we know about the Harvard PreCollege Program?AYou dont need to gain credits. BYou are free to arrange yo
14、ur day.CYou can live with the local family. DYou have over 200 courses to choose from.22What should you pay for besides the PreCollege Program cost?ACourses. BAll meals.COffcampus activities. DThe transportation to Harvard.23How much should you pay to take one 4credit course online?A$3,050. B$4,500.
15、 C$6,100. D$11,900.BAfter I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didnt go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of t
16、he station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that came along.After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldnt he? Unfortunately, he
17、couldnt understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters (汉字). He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.In Australia, rais
18、ing fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasnt smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, thats really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didnt just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to
19、 the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.All this came from a man who couldnt speak my language, and I couldnt speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even th
20、ought he would accept a tip.This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.24The author decided to take the subway because _.Ahe believed in his ability to deal with the trip Bthe network covered most of the stopsChe lived ne
21、ar the city center Dhe had a good impression of its cleanliness25Having been shown the room card, the young man _.Astill remained puzzled Bunderstood the author wellCanswered the author directly Dpointed at the subway map26Which of the following cant be used to describe the young man?AHelpful. BRude
22、.CWarmhearted. DCaring.27The authors purpose of writing this passage is mainly to _.Aprove the importance of being careful Bintroduce a young man who didnt know EnglishCcomplain some cultural misunderstanding Ddescribe one of his adventurous experiencesCChildren spend more time messaging each other
23、on phones and websites than talking in person, a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have become the common mode of youngsters aged 8 to 14.A survey of modern childhood found that many youngsters are conscious that they are spending too much time on their computers and enj
24、oy themselves the most when playing outside. But the lure (诱惑) of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents dont like them playing outside because they are worried about strangers and injuries.The “iGeneration report” suggested that youngsters are increasin
25、gly healthconscious and skeptical (持怀疑态度的) of commercialization, including genderbased labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures their own parents about the food they are eating or buying, 42 percent of
26、 those questioned own a smartphone, with 36 percent admitting spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person. Only one child in 100 said that being happy, having a loving family and being clever were taken as the most
27、 crucial (决定性的) elements in their lives.Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Lancaster University, said social media were contributing to youngsters becoming more independent. They had a sense of individuality due to exposure to a range of media.The survey follows ma
28、jor statebacked research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Some analysts said that thanks to the rise of social media, millions of
29、teenagers are spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets.28Why cant 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products?AThey are not allowed to hang out long. BThey are protected from strangers and injuries.CThey enjoy themselves most when playing outside. DT
30、hey cant resist the temptation of the products.29The survey of modern childhood found that many youngsters _.Aare fans of the pop videos released by singers Bmessage each other more rather than chat in person Care doubtful about possessing the latest smartphones Dpay no attention to their lifestyle
31、nowadays30The attitude of Cary Cooper towards social media is _.Aobjective BnegativeCsupportive Dunclear31The last paragraph is written to show _.Athe benefits of social media Bthe drop of taking drugs in youngstersCthe exposure to a range of media Dyoungsters are becoming more consciousDAbout 15 ye
32、ars ago, when my children were still in elementary school, I was very active in the Parent Teacher Association. At one of the monthly meetings the topic of discussion was the new curriculum (课程) that the state of Michigan was presenting. Many concerns were voiced at that meeting, and one of them was
33、 my own. My concern was that the children were being taught things that were once taught at a much later age.Lets face it:children today have to learn and adapt to (适应) a more technological society, one where if youre not a peak performer youre just not well received. Some say that the children of t
34、oday have it so much easier than 1020 years ago. Theyre given so much more, not having to work for their toys and little extras. They sit all day long in front of a computer playing games. How hard can that be?I, for one, think that todays child is missing out on so many wonderful experiences becaus
35、e of technology. What type of people skills are they learning? They can thumbtype faster than any other generation before them, but they cant pick up the phone and have a really deep conversation.There is an elementary school not far behind my home and I used to see children on the playground every
36、day. Weekdays and weekends, there would be children playing,shouting with joy. But now I dont see many children there after school, nor on the weekend. Has the playground gone from our childrens life?I know many teachers, some of whom are my friends, may throw_a_shoe_at me when I say play doesnt alw
37、ays need to have a purpose. And it doesnt always have to have a teaching module included. To compete in todays world, the children have to be experts at multitasking (多任务处理), and on top of their game at all times. I, for one, think this is a shame.32Why was the author concerned?AThe children didnt l
38、earn much at school.BThe parents opinions were not valued by schools.CThe new curriculum was too advanced for the children.DThe children were not interested in the new curriculum.33What should children learn according to the author?AHow to adapt to a technological society. BHow to communicate with o
39、thers.CHow to work for toys and extras. DHow to make a telephone call.34Which of the following would the author agree with?AChildrens play should be well designed. BPlay and learning should go hand in hand.CThe multitasking ability is more important than play. DChildren should be allowed to play pur
40、poselessly.35What does the underlined part “throw a shoe at” mean in the last paragraph?ADisagree with. BLaugh at.CAccept. DHit.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think its all about the warm feeling after
41、helping someone. _36_ As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things. It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering:Teaches you new skillsFrom helping making websites to teaching immigrant kids your native langu
42、age, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved in charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. _37_Can teach you what truly mattersIts a great way to find new perspectives (角度) on life. When youve been at it for a
43、 while, you just might find yourself reevaluating your advantages. _38_ One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching._39_Maybe its not so surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are. Some of my longterm friends are people
44、Ive met through volunteering. Im not the kind of guy that makes friends purely for connections,but sometimes its very convenient to have a broad network.Summed up in one line:volunteering helps you grow. _40_ You meet a very wide variety of people you dont have a lot in common with. You learn to get
45、 along with people involved in many different walks of life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if youve ever considered volunteering, what are you waiting for?AHelps you make new friendsBCan help improve social skillsCYou might even decide on a completely new path to take in life.DAs it turns
46、 out, thats far from the only benefit.EVolunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems.FThrough overcoming the challenges, you learn completely new skills.GNot only as a person, but it helps you develop your skill set as well.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C
47、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. I really dont know the meaning of this proverb until one day something_41_ happened to me.That morning, I got up late and_42_ to school without breakfast. While crossing a street, my bike _43_ a stone and I fell on the ground
48、, with my both knees badly hurt. I managed the _44_ and continued my riding. On my arrival at school, my teacher took us to the _45_ for a basketball match. _46_ I could hardly walk normally, I joined in the game. When I _47_ to pass the ball, I was knocked down and fell down on my back. I could not
49、 _48_ the bad pain and cried. My classmates all started _49_ at me and continued their match. _50_ on the ground alone, hungry and painful, I couldnt stop my crying. Just at that moment, Jack, one of my teammates, _51_ towards me from the other end and helped me. He comforted me and tried all _52_ t
50、o make me stand. He asked another classmate to take his _53_ and kept sitting beside me. He kept me company the whole day and even _54_ me home after the school was over.It was on that day that I learnt and believed the proverb “a friend in need is a friend indeed” to be _55_.41A.anxious Bhappy Csur
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