2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 单元综合评估3 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修第三册.doc
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
8 0人已下载
| 下载 | 加入VIP,免费下载 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 单元综合评估3 UNIT DIVERSE CULTURES课时作业含解析新人教版必修第三册 2020
- 资源描述:
-
1、单元综合评估三(UNIT 3)时间:120分钟满分:120分第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChina has more than 30 intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO, including papercutting, the Dragon Boat Festival, Peking Opera, acupuncture(针灸) and so on. The organization adopte
2、d a decision that Chinas “The TwentyFour Solar Terms (二十四节气)” should be put on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016 in Ethiopia.The TwentyFour Solar Terms, knowledge of time and practices in agriculture, starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the
3、 Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It developed through the observation of the suns annual movement in China. In ancient time, the method of tugui, earth sundial(日晷), was used to measure the shadow of the sun for determining the solar terms.The TwentyFour Solar Terms came into being and developed in c
4、lose relationship with Chinese agricultural production. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore the seasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in seeding, harvesting and other activities. Gradually, they formed the concept of “seed in spring, gr
5、ow in summer, harvest in autumn and store in winter”. During the spring and autumn periods, the agricultural production was highly influenced by the seasonal changes, thus forming the concept of Solar Terms.As a traditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands of years, the T
6、wentyFour Solar Terms clearly expresses the concepts of respect for nature, and harmony between man and nature. Created by Chinese ancestors, it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar(日历)to guide the agricultural production in China. It has also been introduced into North Korea, Japan
7、and other neighboring countries and still used in Japan. The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the peoples way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.本文主要介绍了中国传统文化的二十四节气。21According to the first two paragraphs, the TwentyFour Solar T
8、erms_.Awas used to measure the shadow of the sunBhas not been listed as one intangible cultural heritage of humanityCis the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCODrepeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every year解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“The TwentyFour Solar Terms, knowled
9、ge of time and practices in agriculture, starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles.”可知,中国的二十四节气从立春开始,到大寒结束,周而复始,不断循环,故选D。答案:D22We can learn from the text that _ in China in the past.Athe TwentyFour Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumnBagricultural
10、production highly influenced the seasonal changesCpeople cared about the changes of weather just for funDthe TwentyFour Solar Terms had something to do with agriculture解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“The TwentyFour Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chinese agricultural production.”
11、可知,中国的二十四节气是与农业有关的。故选D。答案:D23We can infer from the text that the TwentyFour Solar Terms_.Ais part of traditional Chinese cultureBis strongly influenced by North Korea and JapanCis hard to explainDis an agricultural calendar merely used in China解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Chinese heritage has provably influe
12、nced the peoples way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.”可以推断出,中国的二十四节气是中国传统文化的一部分。故选A。答案:ABIndia has a very vast history and heritage(遗产)The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an eff
13、ect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country.This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveller expects from his/her journey.These historical tours give an opportunity to s
14、tudy and explore Indian history.Here are some of the historical travel packages:Forts (堡垒) and palacesThe rich cultural past of India is showed in the countless forts and palaces across the country.Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the ki
15、ngs and queens.Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India heritage toursThe main purpose of India heritage tours is to m
16、ake Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian heritage.The heritage of the country is at least 5,000 years.Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.South India historical toursSouth India is known for its diversity and
17、 there are many places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourist destinations in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.文章主要向读者介绍了印度历史文化之旅。印度有着丰富的历史文化遗产,过去发生的重大事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济有
18、着很深远的影响。24What is the main purpose of this passage?ATo tell us how to explore the history of India.BTo introduce some historical tours about India.CTo help study the culture and history of India.DTo report some important events in Indian history.解析:写作意图题。根据第一段“These historical tours give an opportun
19、ity to study and explore Indian history.”和第二段“Here are some of the historical travel packages”可知,文章主要介绍了一些与印度的历史有关的旅游项目,故选B项。答案:B25What attracts tourists to explore India?AIts cheap and rich products.BIts famous kings and queens.CIts historical culture and heritage.DIts beautiful natural scenery.解析:
20、细节理解题。根据第一段“.every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country.This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.”可知,过去发生的一些重大事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济等产生了影响,这是人们喜欢到印度旅游的主要原因之一,故选C项。答案:C26For what reason were most forts bu
21、ilt?ATo honour the kings. BTo act as a palace for queens.CTo defend the country or the city.DTo attract more tourists.解析:细节理解题。根据“Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away.”可知,大多数堡垒的建造是为了抵御敌人入侵,保卫国家或城市,故选C项。答案:C27What can we know about Rajput heritage?AIt is a famous fort in India.BI
22、t is one of the heritages in India.CIt has a long history of 500 years.DIt lies in South India.解析:细节理解题。倒数第二段主要介绍的是印度的文化遗产,Rajput heritage是遗产之一,而不是堡垒,排除A;根据“The heritage of the country is at least 5,000 years.”排除C;倒数第二段未提到印度南部,排除D;根据倒数第二段“Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput her
23、itage, Golden Triangle.”可知,Rajput heritage是印度文化遗产中的一个,故选B项。答案:BCA 9yearold boy in Indiana stopped a wouldbe carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his fathers truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into
24、the drivers seat of his truck.Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open,I was like,Oh my God,what am I going to tell my wife?” Cooksey said.His son,Larry,was sitting in the back seat.“As soon as he opened the door,I got frightened,” said Larry.“So I pul
25、led out the gun and pointed it to his head.”This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car.Parked beside Cookseys truck was Kyle Sparlings black Trailblazer.He also had left the engine running as he went into the store.The man got in Sparlings SUV
26、 and took off.“I didnt know what to think.I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said Sparling.As the man sped off,Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him.The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult,but the pair followed at a safe distance as
27、 the carjacker drove in a “Z” way.After a few miles,the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business,American Tool and Party Rental.Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.The police put 32yearold Ollie Dunn into prison.Sparlings car was damaged in the wheel,and the windscreen got cra
28、cked after the sign fell on it.“I was just glad he didnt knock into anybody,” Sparling said.“That was my biggest fear,I think.”这篇文章主要讲了印第安纳州的一个九岁男孩阻止劫车贼后,劫车贼开了另一辆车但最终被逮捕的故事。28How did Larry stop the carjacker?AHe hit him with a gun.BHe begged him to stop.CHe cried for others help.DHe frightened him a
29、way with a gun.解析:细节理解题。由 “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”可知Larry用枪把劫车贼吓跑了,故选D。答案:D29Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV?AThe carjacker broke into it.BIt was parked in the wrong place.CNobody was in but the engine was on.DThe driver went to buy medicine for his wif
30、e.解析:细节理解题。由“He also had left the engine running as he went into the store.”可知劫车贼很容易就把SUV开走,是因为没有人在车里,但是发动机开着,故选C。答案:C30What ended the carjackers escape?AThe police stopped him.BHis driving ability was very poor.CThe SUV got damaged in an accident.DCooksey and Sparling caught up with him.解析:推理判断题。由“
31、Sparlings car was damaged in the wheel,and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it.”可知SUV在一次事故中损坏了,故选C。答案:C31What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to?ASpralings car was stolen.BSparlings car was damaged.CThe carjacker might run away.DThe carjacker might hurt s
32、omebody.解析:代词指代题。由 “I was just glad he didnt knock into anybody,” Sparling said.That was my biggest fear,I think.”可判断出画线词指劫车贼可能会伤害到某些人,故选D。答案:DDDuring the mid1960s, Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was a wasteland, which was often under attack from the US air force. Vietnamese soldiers who were fight
33、ing against the US discussed how to make people there safe. Some suggested moving the people underground. Then they began to build a tunnel (隧道). The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province. It was built in several stages, beginning
34、in 1966 and was in use until 1971. It grew to include wells, kitchens, rooms for each family and hospitals. Around 60 families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground, hidden from soldiers, people lived in the tunnel for many years. They survived. The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost the
35、ir lives thanks to it.During that time, 17 children were born in the tunnel, each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers. As time goes by, it has become both a historical site and a tourist attraction for people wishing to learn about a heroic period in
36、Vietnams history.The total length of the tunnel network is nearly 2 km, and has three floors. It was built over two years. The two sides have small houses every 3 m. The tunnel center has a 150seat hall, a hospital and maternity rooms (产房). It is linked to the sea by seven exits, which also function
37、 as ventilators (通风设备), and to a nearby hill by another six.People wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri. The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended,
38、 the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists. These days, the government is working to protect the historical relic.本文为说明文,介绍了越南的历史文化遗产之一the Vinh Moc tunnel。该隧道位于越南的Vinh Linh,体现了当地人的智慧和勇敢。32Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ADuring the mid1960s, Vietnam was at war
39、 with the US.BVinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was an undeveloped place.CSoldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.DSome people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the 1960s.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“They survived. The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives than
40、ks to it.”可知选D。答案:D33The villagers living in the tunnels were _ during those years.AawfulBsafeCpoorDgenerous解析:推理判断题。地面上在发生战争,而文章第三段说村民们生存了下来,第四段提到17个孩子出生,由此可以推断出隧道里的村民的生活是安全的。答案:B34According to the passage, the Vinh Moc Tunnel _.Ais nearly 2 km in length with bad ventilationBhad been built for 7 ye
41、ars before it came into useCis a place that shows the bravery of the local peopleDwas first built as a base for the Vietnamese army解析:细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.”可知选C。答案:C35What is the best title for the passa
展开阅读全文
课堂库(九科星学科网)所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
链接地址:https://www.ketangku.com/wenku/file-445796.html


2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
