吉林省长春市第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.doc
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1、吉林省长春市第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing?A. Having lunch.B. Shopping.C. Cooking dishes.2. When does the perfo
2、rmance start?A. At 6 oclock.B. At 7 oclock.C. At 8 oclock.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.B. At a gym.C. At a school.4. What hasnt been prepared for the emergencies?A. A flashlight.B. Towels.C. Water.5. What can be inferred about the woman?A. She doesnt know the man.B. She made a huge mis
3、take.C. She is from New York.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How did the man travel around the world?A. By car.B. By motorbike.C. By train.7. What did the man think
4、of cycling?A. A bit boring.B. Not adventurous.C. Impractical sometimes.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Which country won the fewest medals?A. Great Britain.B. Japan.C. Spain.9. How many athletes has France sent?A.158B.135.C.133.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. Over the phon
5、e.B. In a pizza house.C. A home.11. What ingredient does the woman dislike?A. Garlic.B. Pepper.C. Onions.12. Which pizzas will be ordered?A Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable.B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable.C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Whats the relations
6、hip between the speakers?A. Grandma and grandson. B. A couple.C. Mother and son.14. What is Paul watching?A. A movie.B. A concert.C. Music videos.15. What does the woman think of todays music?A. Pleasant.B. Noisy.C. Inspiring.16. What is the guy doing?A. Holding a stick.B. Driving a car.C. Playing h
7、is guitar.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is childrens favourite storyteller according to the study?A. Dad.B. Mom.C. Celebrities.18. What happens when children grow older?A. They are less thirsty for bedtime stories.B. They depend more on stories from parents.C. They become storytellers to other child
8、ren.19. How can parents become good storytellers?A. By making faces.B. By using funny voices.C. By telling their own stories.20. Whats Woolfsons opinion about parents reading with children?A. Its beneficial.B. Its quite commonC. Its not difficult.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给
9、的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AConsistently voted the Best Museum by area media, the Bruce Museum in Greenwich is an educational institution which, through its varied exhibitions and collections in the arts and sciences, provides programs for audiences.Bruce BeginningsThe Bruce Beginnings prog
10、ram is designed for children aged 2.55 and their adult caregivers, who will explore the museums collections and exhibitions through picture books and hands-on activities. Topics rotate(轮换)between art and science. Space for this program is limited; participants must see the Visitor Service desk upon
11、arrival at the museum.Time: Tuesdays, 11:00 to 11:45 am and 1:00 to 1:45 pmScience Solvers and Art AdventuresThe drop-in monthly program is designed for children aged 4 and up and their families to explore simple science and art concepts while they take part in kid-friendly experiments inspired by t
12、he museums exhibitions and collections.Time: Alternating Saturdays and Sundays, 1:00 to 3:00 pmFamily Studio WorkshopsIts a program fit for children aged 4 and up with their families. Participants will create a work of art inspired by the museums collection sand exhibitions! This program is $7 per p
13、erson for members and $15 for non-members, plus the cost of museum admission.Time: Select Sundays, 1:00 to 2:30 pmAfternoons at the BruceSpend the afternoon off from school discovering, learning and creating something! Workshops are designed for Grades K-5 to explore the museums collections and exhi
14、bitions. The program charges members $15 and non-members $25, including snacks. Advanced registration is required online.Time: Select school vacation days, 2:00 to 4:30 pm21. What is special about Bruce Beginnings?A. The members are offered a discount.B. The number of visitors is controlled.C. The t
15、opics are various including science.D. The activities are aimed at adult art lovers.22. What can visitors do in Science Solvers and Art Adventures?A. Create a work of art.B. Read science books.C. Join in experiments.D. Design collection displays.23. Which of the following requires early registration
16、?A. Bruce Beginnings.B. Science Solvers and Art Adventures.C. Family Studio Workshops.D. Afternoons at the Bruce.BWhen Liberia was my home, they called it sweet. Sweet was the word I remembered the most during the war. When I was five, my father, two sisters and I fled from Monrovia, the capital cit
17、y of Liberia, and headed north on foot among the panicky massesa journey that ended in a village where we hid from flying bullets(子弹). Every dawn, my sisters and I joined my father and covered the pages of his small journal with words. My favorite word to write was sweet, one that had the power to n
18、umb the reality of our 6-month abandonment by peace and civilization.Eventually, we were considered the lucky ones: part of the wave of refugees(难民)who left Liberia in 1990 to settle in America. My mother studied at Columbia University at the time, and we made our new home in her dormitory while awa
19、iting her graduation. My father who left early in the mornings looked for work or news of a possible return to Liberia, only to return home with nothing to give us but new words to write in notebooks. He quickly found that the education he received in Liberia was not good enough for an engineering j
20、ob in America. So he took whatever job he could find to make sure we always had food on the tableand booksIn 2011, I founded a childrens book publishing company. It provides childrens literature for the children of countries with low literacy(读写能力)rates and underrepresented cultures by publishing cu
21、lturally relevant books that have something meaningful to say to them. My hope is to give children the peace I was given through the words of my father, by allowing them to see themselves in literature. I also think it is important to provide books about foreign countries for children in America, to
22、 increase the overall awareness of the world outside them.I will never be able to give my father back the twenty years he spent educating us, or the home and life in Liberia he lost. I repay his sacrifice(牺牲)by honoring the education he fought for and offering my art to the world, with stories that
23、make the histories of my people come alive, and with words to live by.24. What was the authors family life like in Liberia?A. Frightening but positive.B. Sweet and peaceful.C. Comfortable but boring.D. Adventurous and exciting.25. What can we infer about the authors father from paragraph 2?A. He was
24、 crazy about reading.B. He regretted moving to America.C. He worked hard to raise his family.D. He tried to receive a higher education.26. Why did the author found the publishing company?A. To meet poor childrens growing demands.B. To provide multicultural books for children.C. To support her father
25、s books about Liberia.D. To help immigrants understand American culture.27. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A. Her pity for her fathers suffering.B. Her thanks for her fathers devotion.C. Her pride in working for her people.D. Her disappointment at the life in Liberia.CIn
26、the nearly two centuries since German physician Carl Wunderlich established 98.6F as the standard normal body temperature, it has been used by parents and doctors alike as the measure by which fevers and often the severity of illness have been assessed.In more recent years, however, lower body tempe
27、ratures have been widely reported in healthy adults. A 2019 study showed that the normal body temperature in Americans is about 97.5F. A multinational team led by Michael Gurven and Thomas Kraft have found a similar decrease among the Tsimane, a native population in the Bolivian Amazon.A key questio
28、n, then, is why body temperatures have declined over time both for Americans and Tsimane. Extensive data available from the teams long-term research in Bolivia addresses some possibilities.Declines might be due to the rise of modern healthcare and lower rates of lingering mild infections now as comp
29、ared to the past. But while health has generally improved over the past two decades, infections are still widespread in rural Bolivia. Therefore the results suggest that reduced infection alone cant explain the observed body temperature declines.It could be that people are in better condition, so th
30、eir bodies might be working less to fight infection. Or greater access to antibiotics(抗生素)and other treatments means the duration of infection is shorter now than in the past.Another possibility is that our bodies dont have to work as hard to regulate(调节)internal temperature because of air condition
31、ing in the summer and heating in the winter. While Tsimane body temperatures do change with time of year and weather patterns, the Tsimane still do not use any advanced technology for helping to regulate their body temperature. They do, however, have more access to clothes and blankets.The researche
32、rs were initially surprised to find no single magic bullet that could explain the decline in body temperature. Its likely a combination of factorsall pointing to improved conditions.28. What role has 98.6F been playing?A. It can show an illness is incurable.B. It can help doctors determine a fever.C
33、. It can arouse peoples attention to health.D. It can indicate an abnormal body temperature.29. Why rural Bolivia is mentioned in the text?A. To arouse readers sympathy.B. To imply other existing factors.C. To call for improved medical access.D. To discuss methods to reduce infections.30. What contr
34、ibutes to the decline in body temperature?A. The improved conditions.B. The international policies.C. The growing adaptability.D. The worsening environment.31. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Modern life improves the general health.B. Living conditions greatly affect mankind.C. The normal body
35、 temperature is declining.D. Various factors influence the body temperature.DThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a lying down lifestyle, recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take a pause to breathe i
36、n this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials(千禧一代)and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes and financial strains, have pushed them against the wall. They said they hate the involution, joking that they would rather giv
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