精品高二英语同步课件：UNIT2SECTIONⅡ WARMING UP .ppt

1、课时跟踪检测Unit 2Section 语言点一语言点二语言点三识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实(一)根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1：to want or hope for sth.very much2：the feeling of being sorry for someone who is in a bad situation and understanding how they feel3：to go somewhere with someone，especially in order to look after him/herdesiresy

2、mpathyaccompany4：to wish you had someone elses possessions,abilities,etc.5：a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put on a chair to make it more comfortable6：to examine an area carefully but quickly7：extra money that you are paid in addition to your usual salary8：heavier than you should been

3、vycushionscanbonusoverweight(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词9n满意；满足；令人满意的事物vt.满足；使满意adj.令人满意的adj.满足的；(感到)满意的10vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n警报；惊恐 adj.担心的；害怕的11adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的n优雅；高雅satisfactionsatisfysatisfying/satisfactorysatisfiedalarmalarmedelegantelegance12n喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒adj.最喜欢的 n最喜爱的东西13vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称n宣言；声明；公告14n柜台；计数器vi.&vt

4、.点数；计数15adj.荒谬的；可笑的(同义词)favourfavouritedeclaredeclarationcountercountabsurdridiculous1desire教材P10原句Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？(1)n.渴望；欲望；渴求The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.这个男孩有强烈的求知欲。I have a desire to go to visit my grandp

5、a.我想去探望我爷爷。They expressed a desire that I(should)do it at once.他们表示很希望我立刻就做这件事。have a desire sth.渴望得到某物have a desire sth.渴望做某事(express/show)a desire that.(表示)希望做forto do(should)do(2)vt.希望得到；想要；要求；希望(不用于进行时态)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事desire that.(should)do.渴望做(虚拟语气)We desire yo

6、u to complete the work within one month.我们想要你一个月内完成工作。The teacher desired that all the exercises before school was over.老师要求所有作业放学前交上来。(should)behanded in2favour(favor)教材P11原句As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.托尼为让克莱尔高兴，答应帮助她，使她变得更漂亮，使她的家变得更高雅大方。(

7、1)n.喜爱；恩惠do sb.a favour do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙ask sb.a favour ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙owe sb.a favour欠某人一个人情in favour of 支持；赞成in ones favour对某人有利Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗？I owed him a favour so I couldnt say no to him.我欠他一个人情，所以我不能拒绝他。We are all yo

8、ur ways of solving the problem.我们都赞成你解决这个问题的办法。in favour of(2)vt.喜爱；偏袒；有利于Of the two plans you have put forward,I favour the former.在你提出的两种方案中，我赞成前者。The current economy does not favour the development of small businesses.当前的经济不利于小企业的发展。3accompany教材P11原句As he was not allowed to accompany her to the s

9、hops,he wrote out a list of items for her.因为不允许托尼陪克莱尔去商店，所以托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。(1)vt.陪伴；陪同；伴随发生accompany sb.keep pany陪伴某人accompany sb.to a place 陪某人到某地be accompanied by.由伴奏/陪同；附/带/配有They required that I should accompany them on the trip.They required that I should keep them company on the trip.他们要求我陪他们作这次

10、旅行。Mom asked me to the supermarket.妈妈要我陪同她去超市。The strong winds are accompanied by heavy rain.The little boy is helpless in the rain.狂风夹着暴雨，小男孩在雨中很无助。点津accompany后不带复合宾语，即没有accompany sb.to do sth.的搭配。accompany her to(2)vt.伴奏；为伴奏The singer was the piano by a famous pianist.由一位著名钢琴家为这位歌手作钢琴伴奏。accompanie

11、d on4declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称教材P11原句She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare.她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到他一本正经地说declare that 宣布declare sb./sth.(to be)宣布某人/物是declare for/against 表示赞成/反对declare war on/against 向宣战She declared that it was a waste of time talking to him.她声称与他交谈是浪费时间。Soon they will declare her the o

12、wner of the house.很快他们就会宣布她为房子的主人。He the plan at the meeting,which surprised us all.在会议上他声称反对这项计划，这使我们很吃惊。declared againstdeclare,announcedeclare多指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布，多指在公开场合对某事发表态度announce多指对公众或特定人群发布他们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤其是新闻之类的消息自填助记The area has been a national park.Everyone was silent as he the winner of

13、 the competition.declaredannounced5envy教材P12原句What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!这是一个多么让那些女人妒忌的甜蜜胜利啊！(1)vt.妒忌；羡慕She always envies me(for)my curly hair.她总是羡慕我的一头卷发。I such a happy family.我羡慕你有一个这么幸福的家庭。envy you having(2)n.妒忌；羡慕；妒忌的对象；羡慕的目标eel envy at/of对妒忌out of envy 出于妒忌with envy 羡慕地；忌妒

14、地be/become the envy of 成为妒忌或羡慕的目标He spoke ill of Bruce,which made Bruce unhappy.出于妒忌，他说了布鲁斯的坏话，这使得布鲁斯很不高兴。They looked with envy at Toms new car,which became the envy of all the neighbours.他们羡慕地看着汤姆的新车，这已经成为所有邻居妒忌的对象了。out of envy点此进入1experiment 用做实验；试验；验证2test 试验；考验3rather 更确切地说4reach 伸手去够5wonder 惊奇地

15、；疑惑地on/withoutorforwith6ring 给打电话7turn 转向；回转8fall 从上掉下来9leave.不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起uparoundoffalone1test out试验；考验教材P11原句It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife,Claire.它将由拉里的妻子克莱尔试验。The university students will test out the computer program for any bugs.大学生们将对电脑程序进行彻底检验，看有没有故障。The new product befo

16、re it was put into market.这种新产品经过试验后才进入市场。had been tested out(1)test sb.on sth.在方面测试某人test sth.on sb./sth.在身上试验test sb.for sth.为某事检查某人(2)take a test in/for 参加考试/测试This new kind of medicine is tested on animals first.这种新药首先被用在动物身上做试验。Tens of thousands of people government officers every year.每年成千上万的人

17、们参加公务员考试。take a test for2ring up给打电话教材P11原句When the clerk at the counter was rude to her,she rang Tony up and told the clerk to speak to him.当站柜台的售货员对她粗鲁时，她就打电话给托尼，让售货员同托尼说话。If this man rings up for me again,dont put him through.要是这个人再给我打电话，不要接。Last evening I was rung up by an old friend whom I had

18、not heard of for years.昨晚一位老朋友打电话给我，我很多年没听到他的消息了。(1)ring sb.up call sb.up 给某人打电话ring back call back 回电话ring off 挂断电话(2)hang up ring off挂断电话hang on wait a moment别挂断电话I have to now because my friend is waiting for me.我朋友在等我，我得挂电话了。I have something important to tell you.Please for a moment.我有要事要告诉你，请不要

19、挂断电话。ring off/hang uphang on3turn around/round转向；回转教材P11原句As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。I turned around to see if anyone was following me.我转过身去看是否有人在跟踪我。Though the situation looks gloomy it will eventually turn round.尽管形势看起来不好，但最终会好转的。turn down调低；拒绝turn up 开

20、大；调大；出现turn in 上交；交还turn out 结果是；证明；生产；出现；在场turn to 求助于；翻到(某页)；致力于turn away 把打发走turn over 翻过来；翻转He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.他想参军，但因身体不好被拒绝了。Thousands of people to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.数以万计的人到现场观看与爱尔兰的那场比赛。He didnt know who to.他不知道向谁求助。turned

21、 outturn to4leave.alone不管；别惹；让一个待着；和单独在一起教材P12原句She shouted“Leave me alone”and ran to her bed.她高声嚷着：“让我独自待一会儿！”然后就跑上了床。Ive told you to leave my things alone.我已经告诉过你不要动我的东西。Shes asked to be left alone but the press photographers follow her everywhere.她要求一个人待着，但是摄影记者到处跟着她。点津leave alone同let alone。但let

22、alone还有“更不用说”之意。leave.aside搁置一边；不予考虑leave.behind 忘了带；遗忘；将抛在后面；留下(某人或某物)leave for.动身去leave off 停止；中断leave out 遗漏；省去；不提及Youve the most important word in this sentence.你在这一句中漏掉了最重要的一个词。Lets start again from where we.让我们从中断处重新开始。left outleft off点此进入1句型展示His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human

23、than a machine.他的名字叫托尼，他看起来与其说像一台机器，倒不如说像一个人。典例背诵The book seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar book.这本书看起来与其说是一本语法书，倒不如说是一本词典。2句型展示It was disturbing and frightening thathe looked so human.机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。典例背诵It is not clear whether she can be elected president.她能否当选总统还不清楚。3句型展示As she tur

24、ned around,there stoodGladys Claffern.她刚转身，就看到格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。典例背诵There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.那座山顶上有一座寺庙。4句型展示But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，还得对他作一番改造总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。典例背诵The two cheats h

25、ad their lights burning all night long.那两个骗子让灯亮了一整夜。1His name was Tony and he seemed like a human a machine.他的名字叫托尼，他看起来与其说像一台机器，倒不如说像一个人。more.than.与其说(后者)，倒不如说(前者)He is more a scholar than a teacher.与其说他是教师，不如说他是个学者。The boy is lazy stupid.与其说这男孩笨倒不如说他懒。morethanmorethanmore than 多于；不止；不仅仅是；非常；很no mo

26、re than 只有；仅仅(only)not more than 至多not more.than.不及；不如no more.than.和一样不A robot is more than a toy for children.机器人不只是孩子们的玩具。Jack is no more diligent than Tom.杰克和汤姆一样都不勤奋。She is a girl of 18.她是一个至多18岁的姑娘。not more than 2But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuilt you cannot hav

27、e women falling in love with machines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，还得对他作一番改造总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。1)have sb.doing sth.表示“让某人做某事”，是“have名词现在分词”组成的复合结构。其中现在分词作宾语补足语，表示持续的动作或状态。Dont have the light burning like that.不要让灯那样总在亮着。You may freely on grassland.在草原上你可以让马自由驰骋。have your horse running2)have的其他常见搭配(1)have sb.do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，在本结构中不定式作宾语补足语，指一次性的具体的动作。(2)have sth.done表示“请人做某事”或“使遭遇(某种不幸)”，其中过去分词表示被动动作。(3)have sth.to do表示“(主语)有某事要做”，其中have作“有”讲；不定式作定语，常用主动形式。My mother had me post the letter at once.妈妈要我立即将信寄出去。I in the street.我在街上修了我的手表。had my watch repaired点此进入点此进入