山西省晋中市祁县第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.doc
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1、山西省晋中市祁县第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题第I卷第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AFind your perfect job today. Start by choosing a sector, a location or other things to get the results you want. Clerks in the West Midlands The West Midlands Region 30,000 per year
2、3 days per week Closing date: November13, 2017 This interesting and demanding job would be suitable for an individual with high levels of planning and organizational expertise, experience of public communications and a keen interest in the West Midlands. Electricians Southport, Merseyside 9,094.40 p
3、er year Closing date: October27, 2017 Primary duties will include general repairs, maintenance and store management of electrical workshops. The successful candidate will be required to offer educational certificates and must have good organizational and interpersonal skills. Finance Assistant The C
4、ity of Bristol 18,070 to20,138 per year Closing date: December20, 2017 Tasks will involve processing purchase orders and preparing pay lists. Overall, this post requires a hard-working and diligent team player. In return for your hard work we have a staff benefits package that includes a health cash
5、 plan and membership of the local government pension scheme. Caring and Helpful Workers Newcastle Emlyn 5,065 to 6,100 per year Closing date: November5, 2017 Some jobs dont require you to have any qualifications or previous experience, but youll definitely need a kind, caring nature and a genuine de
6、sire to help others. 21. According to the text, which job doesnt need any experience? A. Finance assistants. B. Electricians C. Caring and helpful workers. D. Clerks in the West Midlands. 22. If you want to hunt for a job of higher income, you may choose _. A. The City of BristolB. Southport, Mersey
7、side C. Newcastle Emlyn D. the West Midlands region 23. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To recommend several jobs to people. B. To stress the importance of finding a perfect job. C. To call on people to work in the West.D. To introduce the way to find a job. BOnce an old man used to go out to jog
8、every morning. One day he was running around a track that circled the high school football field while the football team was conducting their practice. When the players began running their races up and down the field, the man said to himself determinedly, “Ill just keep running if they dont stop.” S
9、o they ran and he ran. They kept on running and he kept on running.Finally, totally exhausted, the old man had to stop. When he stopped, an equally exhausted football player walked over to him and said, “Sir, Im glad you finally stopped. Our coach has told us that we have to keep running as long as
10、you are jogging!It seems to me that we can sometimes find ourselves in a similar kind of situation when it comes to conflictsthat is when we have different opinions about something with someone and get into an argument with him or her, our voices get raised. Neither side wants to be the first to giv
11、e in, to stop speaking in anger. Everyone has the attitude, “Ill just keep on till he gives in.” So the other party stays mad. So we stay mad. And on we go, finally finding ourselves emotionally and even physically exhausted by the continuing animosity(敌意).Let me challenge you to do something very d
12、ifficult.The next time you get into an argument, be the first to give in. Be the first to stop the shouting and the name-calling. Be the first to say, “Im sorry.” Its the quickest way to stop that. As a saying goes, “A soft answer turns away extreme anger, but a harsh(严厉的)word stirs up anger.”24.Wha
13、t happened to the old man that day?A. He guided the students to practise running.B. He joined the football team to play a game.C. He asked the players to take care of the football field.D. He decided to compete with the football players.25.Why did the football player come to the old man?A. To show r
14、espect for his great courage.B. To praise him for his good performance.C. To express satisfaction with his stopping running.D. To complain to him about his keeping running.26.What does the underlined word “conflicts” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Misunderstandings.B. Disagreements.C. Misfortunes.D. Disappo
15、intments.27.Whats the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To provide the effective way to make an apology.B.To show it is hard for us to take up the challenge.C.To warn us to control our bad emotion properly.D To advise us to take active action when we disagree with others.CWorking with people from diff
16、erent cultures is a necessary skill for anyone in a culturally diverse work environment. Cultural variations in the workplace may range from simple regional differences, such as varying local languages, to different opinions on timeliness, productivity, and communication.There are several steps you
17、can take to work effectively with people from different cultures.First you should become self-aware. If you have never worked with someone from a different culture before, it can be an adjustment. While you might meet with some challenges, you will likely find it a useful experience. Your first step
18、 is to put yourself in the right mood. Another way is to practice patience. It may take a period of time for you to get used to working with people from different cultures. Dont worry. Thats normal. Try not to get annoyed if communication takes a little extra effort at first. For example, maybe you
19、are now working with someone whose first language is not English. Instead of getting impatient if they dont understand your point, try to treat it as a learning experience. Be patient with yourself, too. It may take you some time to adjust to working with your new co-workers or customers, and that i
20、s OK.Besides, humor plays an important part. Remember that working in a new environment might be difficult for someone from a different culture. Whether you are on a call, or traveling to meet someone face to face, dont be afraid to lighten the mood. Humor is an excellent way to ease tension(紧张)in t
21、he workplace. It can serve as a way to make people feel comfortable and even more connected to each other.Accept differences. Part of choosing the right mood means that you are open to differences. If you go into a new situation where people might have different customs, you will find it easier to b
22、e accepted. Go to work knowing that people from different cultures might work differently, and thats to be expected.28. What does the underlined word “diverse” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Different. B. Remote.C. Important. D. Familiar.29. What can we know about self-aware from Paragraph 2?A. It can make
23、your life more colorful.B. It can turn challenges into something beneficial.C. It can show people the right thinking pattern.D. It can help add to peoples working experience.30. Which of the following may the writer agree with?A. Patience is a good way to reduce stress at work.B. Differences in the
24、workplace make jobs easier to deal with.C. Humor can make people at work closely connected.D. Cultural differences are mainly reflected in regional differences.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Keeping a good mood is importantB. Accepting the differences benefits you a lotC. How to work wit
25、h people from different culturesD. How to learn the culture differences and respect themDThere are usually few things people want to do less than housework. But while washing the dishes and dusting the shelves can seem like troublesome things, a new study has shown just how important they are to gen
26、eral health and happiness.In fact, scientists now believe cleaning the home is more important to mental and physical health than other factors, such as the area you live in or how much you earn. Researchers at Case Western Reserve University say the housework is beneficial because of the exercise it
27、 takes to get the daily job done, which in turn affects mental health.Dr Wright, at the universitys Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing and on a research team wanted to find out how income, education, the environment and health behavior, like smoking and exercise ,affect an older persons health.
28、The studys 337 participants(参加者),from 65 to 94 years old, had to have at least one illness. They also had to have physical problems that prevented them from doing at least one basic daily task, such as bathing and dressing.Dr Wright said she was surprised to learn that housework affected the partici
29、pants physical and mental well-being more than other factors. “House cleaning kept them up and moving,” said Dr Wright. “A clean environment is helpful to treat some illnesses.”The study provided evidence that Wright had found in her visits:people living in a chaotic(混乱的)environment seemed less sati
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