2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 课时作业（九）Unit 3 On the Move Section Ⅲ Developing ideas .doc

1、课时作业(九)Unit 3Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas语言知识训练.单词拼写1This official couldnt speak much English, so his secretary had to _ (解释) for him.2The production date of the dessert is written on the _ (标签).32020浙江二考语法填空改编Agriculture gave people their first experience of the _ (力量) of technology

2、to change lives.4Theres _ (紧张) and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.5In some polar areas, some icebergs are _ (消失) because of the global warming.6Raynor _ (疼痛) all over and desired a bath.7I was extremely _ (激励) by the elegant way the words sounded.8My mother _ (说服) m

3、e to participate because she had great confidence in me.9Im not surprised at all that you become _ (冠军) for this competition.10My _ (最终的) goal is to participate in a national competition.单句语法填空1The data can _ (interpret) in many different ways.2Jennifer is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspirati

4、on to her familyand thats pretty _ (power).3The research indicates that there is a close connection between pain and _ (tense).4Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries _ (disappear).5When taking a test, you may feel shaky, _ (sweat), with your heart beating quickly.6Change4 probe (探测器)

5、the name _ (inspire) by an ancient Chinese moon goddesstouched down last week in the South PoleAitken basin.7I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them _ (keep) smiling.8It is biological age that determines our health and _ (ultimate) our lifespan.课文语法填空Li Yue, born with

6、asthma, never thought 1._ (run) could bring him a healthy body. When he saw a doctor, he knew running could improve how his lungs worked, so his 2._ (effort) paid off.Sarah found an app 3._ accident. At first she just wanted to be in the top five, 4._ then she fell in love with running, 5._ (especia

7、l) with her running friends.David, a computer engineer, is always facing new 6._ (challenge), which makes him rather 7._ (stress) and nervous, so he goes running as often as he possibly can. By the end of the run, his stress 8._ (disappear) and he is ready to face the next day at work.Grace, a beaut

8、iful and kind girl, 9._ (participate) in the Great Gorilla Run to save gorillas from dying out, 10._ made her have a great day out in London.语言能力训练.阅读理解2021天津静海一中高一期末 A cancer survivor has become the first woman to complete an exhausting “Sea to Summit” triathlon (铁人三项) which saw her swim, cycle, an

9、d run over 330 miles in just five days. Andrea Mason was overjoyed when she crossed the finish line early Wednesday morning.The race was set in the French Alps. Setting off at 6：15 am on Friday, 39yearold Mason battled through severe pain, and hallucinations (幻觉), but she pushed onmanaging to comple

10、te the race in an impressive four days, 23 hours, and 41 minutes. Andrea had been diagnosed with cancer and needed lifesaving surgery. Following a successful operation, she is now hoping to raise awareness of womens health. In the past year, Andrea set up her own charity, Lady Talk Matters，in order

11、to improve surrounding females health.Andrea, from Blackpool in Lancashire, England, said, “I am so happy all went according to plan as there were so many things that could have gone wrong. I wanted to do it in five days, and I did, but it was very tough. I had some low moments, particularly when I

12、couldnt sleep in my limited rest periods, and when I couldnt keep any food down as I was running. For sure I had some doubts along the way as I was exploring the unknown with such a huge run, particularly as large parts of it were in the dark. It was bigger than I imagined, and the impact on my body

13、 was huge. But every time I felt like giving up, I thought about all the women out there in pain or who still hadnt been diagnosed. That is why I put myself through this.”Andrea had to swim 23 miles around Lake Annecy, cycle 205 miles with 30，000 feet of vertical climbing around Mont Blanc, and run

14、105 miles with 4，000 feet of vertical climbing around The UltraTrail du Mont Blanc. You could say Andreas actually spent a lifetime training for an event like this. She completed her first threemile race “powered by chocolate bars” when she was just four.1What brought Andrea Mason so much joy?AShe j

15、oined a race.BShe defeated cancer.CShe finished a marathon in five days.DShe finished a triathlon lately.2What is the purpose of Andreas creating her own charity?ATo help the poor women.BTo promote womens health.CTo focus on womens life.DTo raise the status of women.3What made Andrea finish the race

16、 successfully?AHer strong willpower.BHer familys support.CThinking of other women who might have cancer.DThinking of other women who had more pain.4What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?AAndrea liked sports very much.BAndrea faced huge challenges.CAs a little girl, Andrea won man

17、y races.DAndreas success lay in longterm effort.七选五2021山东潍坊高一期末 When we think of bicycles，we think of fun and the outdoors. Bicycles give riders the freedom to explore and enjoy the environment and its surroundings. _1_Most people know that riding bicycles is environmentally friendly. _2_ If you are

18、 riding a bike, you are helping to reduce air and noise pollution.Bikes are becoming more and more popular across the world. In fact, they are becoming more than just a fun pastime. _3_ For many people around the world, access to markets and schools would not be accessible without a bike._4_ Some ci

19、ties, such as Paris and Barcelona, have not only built bicycle lanes but also have introduced a system of renting bikes. You can rent, or use a bicycle in one area of the city and drop it off in another area of the city. Paris now has thousands of bikes for public use, with bicycle stations located

20、throughout the city.Some South American cities，such as Bogota in Colombia, have a weekly carfree day. _5_ On these days，the trafficrelated air pollution from old buses and trucks is greatly reduced.It seems that the bike is a force for good, providing solutions for cleaner cities without leaving a s

21、erious environmental footprint.AThey are a healthy, cheap activity and good exercise.BCities are taking this love and demand for bicycles seriously.CPeople are encouraged to buy bicycles to go to and from work.DDaily use of a bicycle has very low effect on the environment.EIt is cheap and convenient

22、 to travel around the world on bicycles.FThey are also used as a daily transport to work, school or shopping.GMore than 2 million people bicycle, skate, or jog along the closed roads.完形填空2020安徽六安高一月考改编Every evening, I take a walk around the neighborhood. It has become a (n) _1_Walking at _2_ through

23、 my neighborhood brings the sounds of the _3_ singing in the pond nearby and the sounds of the city train in the distance, occasionally interrupted by faraway _4_ coming to and from the hospital. The sounds of these aircraft remind me that whoever is being _5_ is probably having a much _6_ day than

24、me.Sometimes these walks are my way to recall events on the recent days. Or they are a way to _7_ a problem or to be creative without interruptions of daytoday life at home. Or on other days, I try to be in the moment and just listen and look around in wonder, or be in gratitude for all the _8_ thin

25、gs in life. Tonight when I walk, I just listen. I love trying to _9_ into the universe and _10_ what is really out there.Everyone has a story. I spend some time with Mike. He has already walked 1，200 miles this year. _11_ being diagnosed (诊断) with diabetes (糖尿病) four years ago，he started walking 5 o

26、r 6 _12_ every day. He has _13_ 64 pounds and his life has _14_ a lot. On this _15_， I also got to know Phillips. She walks every day. She is considering hiking the Camino de Santiago after watching the movie The Way.1.A.approachBhabitChomework Dattraction2A.noon BnightCconvenience Dlunchtime3A.flie

27、s BbirdsCfrogs Dbutterflies4A.ambulances BbusesCtrucks Dhelicopters5A.dragged BassistedCflown Dstruck6A.better BworseCbusier Dhappier7A.investigate BconsiderCfind Dreflect8A.good BfreshCcomplex Dserious9A.look through Blook aheadClook out Dlook down10A.announce BexamCask Dwonder11A.Since BBeforeCAft

28、er DFor12A.miles BhoursCtimes Dmeters13A.gained BlostCput Dweighed14A.improved BconsumedCcontinued Drefreshed15A.statement BsurvivalChiking Drange课时作业(九)层级一语言知识训练.单词拼写1interpret2.label3.power4.tension5.disappearing6.ached7.inspired8.persuaded9.champion10.ultimate.单句语法填空1be interpreted2.powerful3.ten

29、sion4.to disappear5sweaty6.was inspired7.to keep8.ultimately.课文语法填空1答案与解析：running考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，此处用动名词作主语。2答案与解析：efforts考查名词复数。此处应该用effort的复数形式作主语。3答案与解析：by考查固定短语。by accident意为“偶然地”。4答案与解析：but考查连词。根据前后句子之间的逻辑关系可知，表示转折意义用but。5答案与解析：especially考查副词。修饰介词短语作状语，用副词，表示“尤其是”。6答案与解析：challenges考查名词复数。challe

30、nge是可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰，故应用复数。7答案与解析：stressed考查形容词。形容词作补语，且表示人“感到紧张的”，故用stressed。8答案与解析：has disappeared考查时态。根据by the end of可判断此处应该用现在完成时。9答案与解析：participated考查时态。发生在过去的动作用一般过去时。10答案与解析：which考查定语从句的引导词。根据句子结构可知，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语。层级二语言能力训练.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了身患癌症的Andrea Mason成功完成铁人三项全能运动的故事。1

31、答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段内容“A cancer survivor has become the first woman to complete an exhausting Sea to Summit triathlon which saw her swim, cycle, and run over 330 miles in just five days. Andrea Mason was overjoyed when she crossed the finish line early Wednesday morning.”可知，是最近完成了三项全能运动给Andrea Mason带来

32、了快乐。2答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In the past year, Andrea set up her own charity, Lady Talk Matters, in order to improve surrounding females health.”可知，Andrea成立自己的慈善组织是为了促进妇女健康。3答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But every time I felt like giving up, I thought about all the women out there in pain or who still hadnt bee

33、n diagnosed. That is why I put myself through this.”可知，最终使Andrea成功完成比赛的是想到其他可能患有癌症的女性。4答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“You could say Andreas actually spent a lifetime training for an event like this.”可知，Andrea的成功基于长期的努力。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了骑自行车的积极影响以及城市为骑自行车而采取的一系列举措。1答案与解析：A根据上文“When we think of bicycl

34、es，we think of fun and the outdoors. Bicycles give riders the freedom to explore and enjoy the environment and its surroundings.(当我们想到自行车时，我们想到的是乐趣和户外活动。自行车给了骑行者探索和享受周围环境的自由)”可知，A选项“这是一种健康、廉价的活动，也是很好的锻炼”符合文意。2答案与解析：D根据上文“Most people know that riding bicycles is environmentally friendly.(大多数人都知道骑自行车是

35、环保的。)”和下文“If you are riding a bike，you are helping to reduce air and noise pollution.(如果你在骑自行车，你是在帮助减少空气污染和噪声污染。)”可知，骑自行车对环境影响很小。D选项“每天使用自行车对环境的影响很小”符合文意。3答案与解析：F下文“For many people around the world, access to markets and schools would not be accessible without a bike.(对世界各地的许多人来说，没有自行车就无法进入市场、无法上学。)

36、”说明自行车是许多人购物和上学的交通工具。F选项“它们也被用作日常上班、上学或购物的交通工具”符合文意。4答案与解析：B下文“Some cities, such as Paris and Barcelona, have not only built bicycle lanes but also have introduced a system of renting bikes.(一些城市，如巴黎和巴塞罗那，不仅修建了自行车道，而且还引入了自行车租赁系统。)”说明城市为方便市民骑行采取了一系列举措。B选项“城市正在认真对待人们对自行车的热爱和需求”符合文意。5答案与解析：G根据上文“Some S

37、outh American cities，such as Bogota in Colombia，have a weekly carfree day.(一些南美城市，如哥伦比亚的波哥大，每周都有一个无车日。)”可知，G选项“超过200万人在封闭的道路上骑自行车、滑滑板或慢跑”符合文意。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者每天晚上在社区散步，这已经成为一种习惯。出去散步，试着活在当下，倾听和环顾四周，或者对生活中所有美好的事物心存感激，想想如何去追求你的梦想。1答案与解析：B根据“Every evening, I .”可知，每天晚上，“我”在社区散步。这已经成为一种习惯(habit)。2答

38、案与解析：B由第一段可知，晚上(night)“我”在社区散步。3答案与解析：C根据本句中的“in the pond nearby”可知，此处指听到附近池塘里青蛙的叫声。4答案与解析：D根据下一句中的“The sounds of these aircraft.”可知，此处指直升机。5答案与解析：C根据“The sounds of these aircraft remind me that whoever is being.”可知，这些飞机的声音提醒“我”，不管是谁在被飞机运送(being flown)，他可能比“我”过得更6答案与解析：B不管是谁在被飞机运送，他可能比“我”过得更糟糕(worse

39、)。7答案与解析：B根据本句中的“.or to be creative without interruptions of daytoday life at home.”可知，或者它们是一种思考(consider)问题的方式，或者是一种不受家庭日常生活干扰的创造性方式。8答案与解析：A根据本句中的“. or be in gratitude for all the _8_ things in life.”可知，试着活在当下，倾听和环顾四周，或者对生活中所有美好的(good)事物心存感激。由gratitude“感激”可知，应该是“美好的事物”。9答案与解析：C根据本句中的“I love trying

40、 to _9_ into the universe and _10_ what is really out there.”可知，“我”喜欢向外看(look out)宇宙，外面到底是什么。look through浏览，看穿；look ahead向前看；look down俯视。10答案与解析：D“我”喜欢向外看宇宙，想知道(wonder)外面到底是什么。11答案与解析：C根据“_11_ being diagnosed with diabetes four years ago，he started.”可知，四年前被诊断出患有糖尿病后，他开始每天步行5到612答案与解析：A根据“He has already walked 1，200 miles this year.”可知，他今年已经走了1 200英里。四年前被诊断出患有糖尿病后，他开始每天步行5到6英里(miles)。13答案与解析：B根据本句中的“.and his life has _14_ a lot.”可知，他已经减掉了(lost) 64磅，他的生活有了很大的。此处是在说“减掉了64磅”。14答案与解析：A此处强调散步的益处，他已经减掉了64磅，他的生活有了很大的改善(improve)。15答案与解析：C在徒步旅行(hiking)中，“我”也认识了菲利普斯。