河北省滦南县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、滦南一中20192020学年度第二学期高一年级期中考试英 语 试 卷注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共95分)第一部分:听力(共二节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time does the museum close on Sundays?A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00
2、 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. 2. What does the man mean?A. Hes willing to help out. B. He has his hands full. C. He almost loses the suitcase. 3. What is the man persuading the woman to do?A. Have less meat. B. Buy him a burger. C. Eat out with him. 4. How will the woman probably go to the gallery?A. By bus.
3、B. By subway. C. By car. 5. In what aspect is the man weak in Chinese?A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Speaking. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What does the man think of hor
4、ror movies?A. Exciting. B. Frightening. C. Boring. 7. What new hobby will the woman start?A. Skiing. B. Reading. C. Playing music. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What is the man allowed to make for Thanksgiving?A. The sauces. B. The salad. C. The desserts. 9. What does the woman say about Thanksgiving in he
5、r family?A. No one takes it very seriously. B. Her parents try to do everything. C. Everyone shares the preparation work. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In Sydney. B. In Toronto. C. In Los Angeles. 11. What does Simon plan to do after graduation?A. Study further. B. Run a hotel.
6、 C. Work in a company. 12. What does Lucy major in?A. Law. B. Business. C. Management. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why are the speakers excited in the beginning?A. They park near the shopping mall. B. They are lucky to take the umbrella. C. They find the shopping mall easily. 14. What would the man li
7、ke to have for lunch?A. Fries. B. Chicken sandwiches. C. The lamb burger. 15. What will the speakers do right after lunch?A. Learn Spanish. B. Do some shopping. C. Go to the museum. 16. How will the speakers go to the museum probably?A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How l
8、ong have Earth Boxes been in market?A. About 15 years. B. About 25 years. C. About 30 years. 18. What can Earth Boxes be used to do in poor countries?A. Solve hunger problems. B. Improve soil conditions. C. Teach students science. 19. What is the advantage of Earth Boxes?A. Saving much space. B. Pur
9、ifying much water. C. Making crops grow fast. 20. Why are Earth Boxes used in middle school?A. To learn math well. B. To grow vegetables. C. To do some experiments.第二部分阅读理解(共两节; 满分35分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhen I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. The
10、y were the in thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven. What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasnt being replaced. Wed been burnt out in fires that s
11、wept through our area earlier that year and had lost everythingso most of the new stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what wed lost. But not my ring. My ring was new. Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched ev
12、erywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away. Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasnt my birthday, nor
13、was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. Youll recognize this one, she said, smiling. Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earl
14、ier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. Theyd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending i
15、t to my mother. And it still fits me.21. When she got the ring back, the writer was about _. A. 13 years old B. 15 years old C. 26 years old D. 28 years old22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. The writers family moved several times. B. The writer never stopped looking for h
16、er ring. C. The writers ring was cleaned up by the new house owner. D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.23. What would be the best title for the passage A. My New Ring B. Lost and Found C. Lost and Replaced D. An Expensive Ring.B When John was growing up, other kids felt
17、sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. These are
18、 the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were w
19、orthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.” Vaillants study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the r
20、esearchers compared the mens mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. The relationship between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisinglysharp
21、. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real diff
22、erence in how the boys turned out. Working-at any age-is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence-the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The
23、 most competent adults are those who know how to do this. 24. What do we know about John? A. He enjoyed his career and marriage. B. He had few childhood playmates. C. He received little love from his family. D. He was admired by others in his childhood.25. Vaillants words in Paragraph 2 serve as _.
24、A. a description of personal values and social values B. an analysis of how work was connected with competence C. an example for parents expectations of their children D. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men26. Vaillants team obtained their findings by _. A. recording the boys effort in
25、school B. evaluating the mens mental health C. comparing different sets of scores D. measuring the mens problem solving ability CScientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet. If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, the scientists said tha
26、t each year more than 11 million early deaths could be prevented. For the health of the planet, they stated the diet would reduce the greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals.This new food plan is the result of a three-year project, involving 37experts from 16 countries. Tim Lang, a pr
27、ofessor at Britains University of London, co-led the research. He said, “The food we eat and how we produce it determine the health of people and the planet, and we are currently getting this seriously wrong.” Lang added that the worlds population is expected to grow to 10 billion by 2050. If we wan
28、t to feed everyone, he explained, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by “improving food production and reducing food waste”.So, what do you eat on the “planetary health” diet? Its largely plant-based but still has small amounts of dairy products, fish and meat. The diet calls for c
29、utting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling the amount of nuts, fruits, vegetables and legumes (豆类).Food situations around the world are not equal. In certain areas, this would mean great changes. People in North America, for example, eat 6.5 times the recommended amount of red meat, while
30、people in South Asia eat only half the amount suggested by the new “planetary health” diet. Meeting the aims for vegetables would need big changes in other areas. In sub-Saharan Africa, people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables.Walter Willer of Harvard University said that m
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