2022年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels 单元主题语篇训练（二）（含解析）北师大版必修3.doc

1、Unit 9 单元主题语篇训练.完形填空If we redouble our efforts, our dreams will come true. Chen Zhuobin had _1_ for 13 years already. Finally, he decided to become a _2_ again. Born in a mountain village in Anhui Province, Chen Zhuobin walked out of the _3_ for study when he was 19. Though he had a _4_ life as a cr

2、eative director of an international agency in Shanghai, he couldnt _5_ the anxiety reflected in his dreams.“I dreamed about _6_ branch roads several times a year. I didnt know which one leads to _7_. It made me feel terrible.” One day, Chen Zhuobin said to his wife, “I want to go home.” _8_ being su

3、rprised, his wife said, “_9_ your heart. Dont worry about me.”The young couple returned to their hometown and _10_ the Real Food Farm just to lead a real and simple life. Chen Zhuobin shook off the _11_ and tiredness from too much _12_ in the city. Only in the mountains can they enjoy the _13_ air.

4、There isnt the smell of tail gas, but the smell of _14_ when it shines over the woods. They live a life of “eating healthily and _15_ well.”In a time when eating _16_ becomes luxury (奢侈) in the _17_ life, its truly a right way to return to the _18_. “Life is a journey of _19_ the proper way，” said C

5、hen Zhuobin.Those dreams about branch roads have _20_ because he has found his own path.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了陈卓彬虽然在大城市有成功的事业，但他却重回大山做起了农民的故事。1A.dreamedBlivedCstruggled Dhesitated解析：选C根据前一句可知，如果我们加倍努力，我们的梦想将会实现；结合该句中的“Chen Zhuobin had _ for 13 years”可推知，陈卓彬已经奋斗(struggled)了十三年，故选C。2A.villager BworkerCma

6、nager Dfarmer解析：选D根据该空后的“again”，并结合下文叙述的陈卓彬是从安徽山村中出来求学的和第三段第一句中的“Real Food Farm”可推知，他决定再次成为一个农民(farmer)，故选D。3A.mountains BdesertsCnation Dcity解析：选A根据该句中的“a mountain village”可知，此处表示他在19岁那年走出了大山(mountains)求学，故A项正确。4A.hard BsuccessfulCsimple Dcozy解析：选B参见下题解析。5A.remove BrememberCexpose Dimagine解析：选A根据语境

7、可知，尽管他是上海某国际机构的一位创意总监，拥有了成功的(successful)生活，但是从来没有消除(remove)反映在他的梦中的焦虑，故A项正确。6A.muddy BvagueCcountless Dstraight解析：选C根据下文中的“I didnt know which one leads to _.”可推知，一年以来，他多次梦见无数(countless)条通向家乡(home)的分岔路，故C项正确。7A.Rome BhomeCfuture Ddestinations解析：选B参见上题解析。8A.In terms of BIn spite ofCIn place of DInstea

8、d of解析：选D根据下文中的“Dont worry about me.”可推知，在他告诉妻子想要回到家乡时，他的妻子并不惊讶，相反(Instead of)，她告诉他跟随(Follow)他自己的内心，故D项正确。9A.Concern BObserveCFollow DOpen解析：选C参见上题解析。10A.left BsoldCbuilt Druined解析：选C根据语境以及该句中的“Real Food Farm”可推知，这对年轻的夫妻回到家乡，建造(built)了农场，过上了真实而又简单的生活，故C项正确。11A.anxiety BlonelinessCsadness Djoy解析：选A根据

9、该句中的“and tiredness”和“in the city”，并结合常识可推知，陈卓彬摆脱了城市中太多的工作量(workload)带来的焦虑(anxiety)和疲劳，故A项正确。12A.desire BworkloadCrelation Dmoney解析：选B参见上题解析。13A.warm BthinCsmelly Dfresh解析：选D根据语境可推知，只有在大山里他们才能享受到新鲜的(fresh)空气，故D项正确。14A.water BdustCsunlight Dsmog解析：选C根据该句中的“shines”可推知，这是阳光(sunlight)照射森林的味道，故C项正确。15A.pl

10、aying BsleepingCdressing Dstudying解析：选B根据该句中的“eating healthily and _ well”并结合常识可推知，他们过着吃得健康、睡(sleeping)得好的生活，故B项正确。16A.carefully BquicklyCproperly Dhappily解析：选C根据下文中的“proper way”并结合常识可推知，在城市(urban)生活中，饮食得当(properly)一度成为奢侈(的事情)，故C项正确。17A.urban BrealCcountry Dfamily解析：选A参见上题解析。18A.nature BsimplicityCw

11、ildness Dbeginning解析：选B根据上文描述的陈卓彬放弃了都市生活回归大山可推知，他想过一种简单的生活，回归简单(simplicity)是正确的方式。19A.changing BdirectingCleading Dfinding解析：选D根据语境可知，生活就是找到(finding)合适的生活方式的旅程，故D项正确。20A.faded away Bpassed awayCput away Drun away解析：选A根据该句中的“because he has found his own path”可知，因为他已经找到了自己的路，所以那些关于分岔路的梦逐渐消失(faded away

12、)了，故A项正确。.阅读七选五Moving to a foreign country is an amazing, lifechanging experience.There are some practical decisions that need to be made._1_ For me, choosing to live with a French family was the best choice I made, and here is why._2_ When youre in a new environment with people you dont know who ar

13、e speaking a language youre still not fluent in, you might feel lost, tired and homesick I know I did._3_ They showed me which buses to take to get to work, cooked dinner for me so we could eat together, and took me with them on trips to the beach, the theatre and even a bullfight.These were great o

14、pportunities to experience French culture and build relationships.They helped me feel more comfortable and welcome.Living with French people has improved my language skills.Being constantly exposed to real French conversation has allowed me to learn new phrases, widen my vocabulary and even improve

15、my accent.My host family are happy to answer my questions and correct me when I say things wrong._4_The experience of living abroad is one that you will remember forever.Perhaps the friendships, like the memories, will also last._5_ You might return for their birthdays, weddings, holidays, and much

16、more.I hope to remain in contact with my host family long after I leave France because when I was away from my friends and loved ones, they welcomed me and made me part of their family.AOne such decision is choosing where to live.BYou can stay in your own space and privacy.CYour host family might be

17、come your lifelong friends.DIt makes me a better and more confident French speaker.EHowever, my host family was wonderful and welcoming.FA family can help you settle in, stopping you from feeling lonely.GIts an opportunity to meet new people, a different culture and another language.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者

18、以自己的亲身经历说明搬到国外时，最好选择住在当地的寄宿家庭。1选A根据空前一句“There are some practical decisions that need to be made.”可知，A项“一个决定就是要选择在哪里生活”承接上文，符合语境。2选F根据空后一句的内容可知，生活在一个新环境中会遇到很多问题，故F项“一个家庭能帮助你安顿下来，不会让你感觉孤独”承接上文，符合语境。3选E根据空处上下文可知，虽然作者在新环境里遇到一些问题，但作者的寄宿家庭给了他很多帮助，故E项“然而我的寄宿家庭非常好，并且很热情”承上启下，符合语境。4选D根据空处上文的内容可知，在法语的环境下，能提高自

19、己的法语水平，故D项“它使我成为一名更好更自信地讲法语的人”承接上文，符合语境。5选C根据空前一句“Perhaps the friendships, like the memories, will also last.”及空后内容可知，寄宿家庭的成员可能会成为你终身的朋友。故选C。.语法填空With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of the richest and smallest _1_ (country) in Europe, yet it suffers from major traffic jams.Taking up 2,58

20、6 square kilometers, Luxembourg is roughly the size of Rhode Island.From the capital of Luxembourg City, Belgium, France and Germany can all _2_ (reach) by car in half an hour.High housing costs, especially in Luxembourg City, mean more than 180,000 of its workforce commute (通勤) from those neighbori

21、ng nations every day.Luxembourg is a very_3_ (attract) place for jobs, but _4_ (it) “booming economy” and high concentration of jobs have led to congestion (拥塞) issues.In 2016, Luxembourg had 662 cars per 1,000 people, and driving is a “primary means of transportation” for commuters.That year, drive

22、rs in Luxembourg City spent _5_ average of 33 hours in traffic.It fared _6_ (bad) than European cities Copenhagen and Helsinki, which have comparable population sizes to all of Luxembourg, yet it only took drivers in both an average of 24 hours in traffic.But that could be about to change. _7_ count

23、ry at this very moment is in really good shape, thus the government wants the people_8_ (benefit) from the good economy.As of March 1,2020 all public transport trains, trams and buses in the country was free, _9_ (make) it the first free public transport country in the world.However, the new scheme

24、can signal important changes ahead_10_ it comes to Luxembourgs reliance on driving.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了从2020年3月1日起，卢森堡所有公共交通会免费运营，以期能缓解严重的交通拥堵，并有益于环保。1countries考查名词复数。此处为“one of名词复数”结构，意为“之一”。故填countries。2be reached考查被动语态。卢森堡市应该是被抵达，因此应用被动语态，且空前有情态动词can，所以用be reached。3attractive考查形容词。分析句子可知，此处为形容词作定语

25、，修饰place。故填attractive。4its考查代词。由空后的名词短语可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。5an考查冠词。an average of“平均为”，为固定搭配。故填an。6worse考查副词比较级。根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用比较级，bad的比较级为worse，故填worse。7The考查定冠词。此处应该是特指卢森堡这个国家，故填The。8to benefit考查不定式。根据句意可知，此处为want to do sth.，故填to benefit。9making考查现在分词作状语。分析句子结构可知，此处作结果状语，火车、电车和公共汽车都免费与其产生的结果“成

26、为世界上第一个公共交通都免费的国家”是自然而然的，故填making。10when考查固定搭配。when it comes to sth.为固定搭配，意为“当提到”。故填when。tips 语法填空之提示词为名词、代词(1)所给提示词是名词时，一般考查名词单数变为复数；有时考查构词法，主要是名词转换为形容词或动词，偶尔考查转换为其他词义的名词。例如上文第1题，提示词为名词，根据语境提示，考查的是名词单复数的变化。名词变复数时还应注意其形式正确。(2)所给提示词是代词时，一般考查人称代词变为物主代词。有时需要考虑人称代词主格变宾格，单数变复数或人称代词变为反身代词。例如上文第4题考查的便是人称代词变为物主代词。