UNIT 4 STAGE AND SCREEN USING LANGUAGE 重难点讲解学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册 WORD版.docx

1、Unit 4 Stage and ScreenUsing Language1. grateful adj. 感谢的；充满感激的单句语法填空(1) I am extremely grateful _ all the teachers for their help.(2)We would be grateful _ any information you can give us.(3) She seems to think I should be grateful _(have) a job.(4) He was grateful _ she didnt tell his parents abou

2、t the incident.完成句子(5) _ (如果我将感激不尽)you could lend me a hand.答案：(1)to(2)for(3)to have(4)that(5)I would be grateful if2. extremely adv. 极其；非常；特别地单句语法填空(1) Its very easy to fall into the habit of smoking，but_ (extreme) difficult to stop.完成句子(2) Landing on the moons far side is _(极具挑战性).(3) The journey

3、would be _ (极其)dangerous.(4) However, be careful not to _(走极端).答案：(1)extremely(2)extremely challenging (3) in the extreme(4)go to extremes3. give up 放弃；戒除单句语法填空(1) It was supposed to be a surprise but the boy gave it _.(2) After a heated debate, they gave in _the unions demands.(3)The children were

4、required to give _their examination papers straight away.用give的相关短语填空(4)I have a stubborn friend who seldom _(向让步)others. He insists that he is always right. So he never listens to advice given to him to _ (戒烟). Because of smoking, he can easily _(精疲力竭)at work，but finds it difficult to give back his

5、 strength. Besides, he _ (发出) a terrible smell of smoke.答案：(1)away(2)to(3)in(4) gives in to; give up smoking; give out; gives off4. overcome v. 克服；战胜单句语法填空(1) She has the determination _(overcome) all the obstacles to success.(2) It was inspiring that our team easily _(overcome) their team in the fi

6、nal game.完成句子的(3) Ive made up my mind to _(改掉我的坏习惯).答案：(1)to overcome(2)overcame(3) overcome my bad habits5. absorbed adj. 专心致志的单句语法填空(1)He was so _(absorb) in thought that he ran against a passer-by.(2) _ (absorb)in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.(3) I decided to concentrate my eff

7、orts _finding a good job.一句多译(4)昨晚约翰沉浸在科幻小说中。John_ science fiction last night.答案：(1)absorbed (2)Absorbed(3)on (4)was absorbed in/was lost in/was buried in 6. absolutely adv. 完全地；绝对地单句语法填空(1)Hes an _(absolute) brilliant cook.(2)Jim knew _(absolute) nothing about the business when he joined the firm.完

8、成句子(3) -Do you let your kids travel alone at night?-_(绝对不行)！答案：(1)absolutely(2)absolutely(3)Absolutely not7. put on 播放；表演节目；穿上；长胖写出下列句中put on的含义(1)The senior class put on a dance. _(2)They put on some music while they were at dinner. _(3)He put on his glasses in order to see it clearly. _(4)Mr. John

9、son has put on 5 kilos since he retired. _完成句子(5)You should go on a diet，or you will _(长胖).(6) _(将收起)your clothes on your bed-our guests are coming.答案：(1)表演(2)播放(3)戴上(4)增加体重(5)put on weight(6)Put away8. appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的单句语法填空(1)It creates an atmosphere which visitors find so _(appeal).(2)I t

10、hink what appeals _me about the painting is the colours he uses.(3) He made an appeal _other leaders to donate for the cause.完成句子(4) Its suggested that the government _(呼吁) the citizens to save water.(5)The police _(向呼吁)the public to remain calm.答案：(1)appealing(2)to(3)to(4)(should)appeal to(5)made a

11、n appeal to9. definitely adv. 确切地；肯定地单句语法填空(1) The date of the move has not been _ (definite) decided yet.完成句子(2) -Do you think Margot will be there?-_(肯定不会).(3)The hotel fitness centre is _(绝对值得一游).(4) Its impossible for me to give you _(一个明确的答复).答案：(1)definitely(2)Definitely not(3) definitely wort

12、h a visit (4)a definite answer10. rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的单句语法填空(1)The customer demanded to see the manager for the assistants _(rude).(2)If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude _(move)?答案：(1)rudeness(2)to move11. the number of 单句语法填空(1) _ number of students are likely to be

13、admitted to universities.(2) The number of the people present at the circus_ (be)much smaller than expected. There were many tickets left.(3) A number of her cassette tapes _(sell)that year. This was a big event in her life.完成句子(4) _（人的数量)employed in the company is thirteen.(5) _ (大量的游客)came to enjo

14、y the beautiful scenery of the desert.答案：(1)A(2)was(3)were sold(4)The number of people(5)A large number of tourists12. transport v. 运输；运送 n. 运输方式；交通运输系统完成句子(1)Bicycles are a cheap and efficient _(交通方式).(2)The No. 1 Bus _(把乘客们从火车站送到公园) every day.选词填空(transport/traffic)(3)I was caught in a _jam for ov

15、er half an hour.(4) Its easier to get to the gallery if you have your own _.答案：(1)means/form of transport(2)transports passengers from the railway station to the park(3)traffic(4)transport13. arrangement n. 安排；筹划；协议完成句子(1)They havent _(与达成一致) each other about accommodation.(2)I _(已经安排我的助手代替我)to attend the meeting.单句语法填空(3)My boss arranged for me _(discuss)details with someone from another company.(4) If you want to succeed, youd better make _(arrange) for the future.答案：(1)come to an arrangement with(2)have arranged for my assistant to take my place(3)to discuss(4)arrangements