Unit 5 Let’s celebrate 课时4 Integrated Skills-Task-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年七年级英语上册同步精品讲义(牛津译林版).doc
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1、Unit 5 Lets celebrateIntegrated Skills - Task 知识精讲知识点01 find out 教材P63【用法详解】find out 发现,查明,指通过调查、询问、打听、研究等找到或发现较难发现的东西。Can you find out who is the thief? 你能查明谁是小偷吗?【典例讲解】Let me _ some information about it on the Internet for you.A.looked forB.to look forC.find outD.to find out【答案】C【解析】句意:让我在网上帮你查一些有
2、关它的信息。考查动词短语辨析。looked for寻找,过去式;to look for寻找,动词不定式;find out找出,查明;to find out找出,查明,动词不定式。let sb. do sth.“让我做某事”,排除A/B/D;此处是查找信息用find out。故选C。【拓展】find out, find 与look for 区别find out是个短语动词,表示“搞清楚”、“弄明白”的意思,而且是经过研究、计算、探询等获知,得知。Please find out when the train starts. 请查明火车什么时候开。Find out the answers from
3、two of your friends. 从你的两个朋友那里找到答案。(用find out,表示句中的主语是通过打听、询问后才得到答案的。)find是个及物动词,表示找到,主要强调“寻找”的结果,而不表示“寻找”的过程。I found my watch. 我找到了我的表。look for 表示“寻找”的过程和动作。What are you looking for? 你在找什么?They were looking for their teacher everywhere, at last they found him at the library.他们到处寻找老师,最后在图书馆找到了他。知识点0
4、2 seem 教材P64【用法详解】seem 作为连系动词,表示:似乎,好像,看来。常见用法如下:1) seem + (to be ) + adj./ n. You seem (to be ) happy. 你似乎很开心。Tom seems (to be ) a clever boy. 汤姆似乎是一个很聪明的男孩。2) seem to do sth The children seem to enjoy themselves. 孩子们似乎玩的很开心。3) It seems + that 从句It seems that the man is impolite. 那个男人似乎不礼貌。【典例讲解】It
5、 _ (seem) that someone is calling.【答案】seems【解析】句意:似乎有人在呼唤。seem为实义动词,意为“似乎,好像”,本句主语为单三形式,故填seems。知识点03 different 教材P64【用法详解】different adj. 不同的 difference n. 不同 be different from 不同于I have some different ideas. 我有一些不同的想法。Do you know the difference between the two words? 你知道这两个词之间的区别吗?Our school is dif
6、ferent from yours. 我们的学校与你们的不同。【典例讲解】1) Chinese food is _ (不同的) from British food in many ways.【答案】different【解析】句意:中国菜与英国菜在许多方面不同。根据“Chinese food is from British food in many ways.”及所给词汇提示可知,本题考查短语be different from“与不同”。故填different。2) I didnt want to be treated _ from anyone else. (different)【答案】dif
7、ferently【解析】句意:我不想被区别对待。different不同的,形容词;根据句中的“treated”可知该空应填副词,differently表示“不同地”,作状语,修饰treated。故填differently。知识点04 around the world 教材P64【用法详解】around the world = all over the world 世界各地around prep. 在.周围,围绕There are some flowers around the house. 在房子周围有一些花。around adv. 周围,到处,大约There are around 100 p
8、eople in the hall. 在大厅里面大约有100人。【典例讲解】I have breakfast _ 6:30 _ the morning.A.at around, onB.around at, inC.at around, inD.around at, on【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我早上大约6点半吃早饭。at 用于表示具体的时刻;around大约,修饰一个时间;in the morning 在早上;on 应该用在具体某一天的上午。根据句意选C。知识点05 Have a nice day! 教材P64【用法详解】have a nice day 日常交际用语,用于祝愿对方玩
9、得开心,过得愉快。Have a nice day = have a good time = have fun Welcome to our hometown and have a nice day. 欢迎来到我们的家乡并祝你们玩得开心。Thank you! / Thanks a lot. 多谢!【典例讲解】 Mum, I am going to have a picnic with my friend Amy today._A.Good luck!B.Have a nice day!C.All the best.D.Best wishes.【答案】B【解析】句意:妈妈,今天我打算跟我的朋友艾米
10、一起去野餐。玩得开心!考查情景对话辨析。good luck好运;have a nice day玩得开心;all the best万事如意;best wishes最好的祝福。根据上文表示“我打算跟我的朋友去野餐”,根据情景对话场景,空格处表示“玩得开心”,所以空格处填have a nice day。故选B。知识点06 let off 教材P66【用法详解】let off 放枪等,使炸弹等爆炸。Boys like to let off fireworks. 男孩们喜欢燃放烟花。【典例讲解】除夕夜,大家都等到 12 点才点放烟花。On New Years Eve, people _ the fire
11、works _it is 12 oclock.【答案】dont let off until 【解析】“放烟花”用动词短语let off表示。表示“直到才”用notuntil,主语是people,时态用一般现在时,助动词用dont。故填dont let off;until。能力拓展一单项选择。1.I like watching the news every night. I hope _ whats going on around the world.A.find outB.finding outC.to find outD.found out【答案】C【解析】句意:我喜欢每晚看新闻。我希望了解
12、世界各地的情况。考查非谓语动词。find out发现;此处是hope to do sth.希望做某事。此处需用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。2.What do you plan _ on TV?I hope that I can _ whats going on around the world.A.watching; findB.watching; find outC.to watch; find outD.to watch; look for【答案】C【解析】句意:你计划在电视上看什么节目? 我希望我能知道世界上发生了什么。plan to do sth. 计划去做某事。plan后接动词不定式。
13、排除A/B;look for意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。find out着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等“弄清楚”“查明”一件事情,其后的宾语常常是某个情况、事实。句子whats going on around the world.说的是某个情况。故用find out。因此本题选C。3.Helen, did you do _ last weekend?Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A.anything specialB.something specialC.special anythingD.spe
14、cial something【答案】A【解析】句意:海伦,你上周末做了什么特别的事吗?是的,我去乡下看望我的祖父母了。考查不定代词和定语后置。anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句代替something;something某事,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;special特别的,形容词修饰不定代词作定语需后置,所以排除C、D两项。分析句子结构,空处所在的句子是一般疑问句,需用anything,故选A。4.Is there _ in todays morning news on CCTV-1?Yes. France Team beat Republic of Korea T
15、eam by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Womens World Cup in France _ June 8, 2019.A.anything special; onB.something special; inC.special something; onD.anything special; in【答案】A【解析】句意:在今天的中国中央电视台1频道的早间新闻中有没有一些特别的东西?有。在2019年6月8日法国举办的第八届国际足联女子世界杯中,法国队以4:0击败了韩国队。考查复合不定代词、介词辨析。something某事,一般用于肯定句中;anything任何事,一般用于否定
16、句和疑问句中;根据空格1是在疑问句中,形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置,排除B和C;在世纪、年、季、月前面介词用in;具体到某一天,介词用on;根据“June 8, 2019”可知介词用on。故选A。分层提分题组A 基础过关练一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Ross asked me _ (paint) the door brown.【答案】to paint【解析】句意:罗斯要我把门漆成棕色。短语ask sb. to do sth.:让某人做某事,结合句意和所给词可知答案是to paint。2.She took lots of beautiful _ (photo) during her sta
17、y in Europe. 【答案】photos【解析】句意:在她待在欧洲期间,她拍了许多漂亮的照片。根据空前lots of可知,名词用复数,故填photos。3.They seem _ (know) what theyre doing.【答案】to know【解析】句意:他们似乎很清楚自己在做什么。know动词,知道。固定搭配:seem to do sth似乎做某事,故填to know。4.He is _ (different) from his brother. They have some _ (different).【答案】different differences 【解析】句意:他和他
18、哥哥不同。他们有一些不同之处。different不同的,形容词。根据第一空前面的系动词“is”可知,此空应填形容词作表语,be different from与不同,故第一空填different。分析句子结构可知,第二空应填名词作宾语,与different对应的名词为difference“差别,不同之处”,可数名词,some后接可数名词复数,故第二空填differences。故填different;differences。5.Its not easy to find any _(different)between the two tables. They really look the same
19、.【答案】differences【解析】句意:这两张桌子之间很难找到差别,它们看起来真的一样。空处的词在any之后,应是名词;different,不同的,形容词,对应的名词是difference,可数名词;此处应用复数形式。故填differences。题组B 能力提升练一完形填空。Mr. Smith is my English teacher. He 1 from Singapore (新加坡).Mr. Smith is 35 years old. He can 2 English and Chinese. He is good with us, so we all like 3 . He t
20、ells us Singapore is a beautiful 4 . There is a zoo named Night Safari in the city. Its very 5 . Mr. Smith often goes to the zoo to see the animals with his children on weekends. Mr. Smith lives at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr. Smith goes to work 6 his children go to school. Mr. Smith always t
21、akes them to school every day. Mrs. Smith stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at home. 7 the afternoon, she usually visits her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, Mr. Smith and his children come home from 8 .At night, the children always d0
22、9 homework Then they go to bed. Mr. Smith usually 10 his newspaper. But sometimes he and his wife watch television.1.A.come B.is C.are D.be2.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk3.A.he B.his C.him D.himself4.A.country B.countries C.beach D.city5.A.interest B.interested C.interests D.interesting6.A.but B.and C
23、.or D.so7.A.From B.On C.At D.In8.A.school B.home C.park D.zoo9.A.his B.her C.their D.theirs10.A.looks B.watches C.sees D.reads【答案】1-5 BACDD 6-10 BDACD【文章大意】短文介绍了史密斯一家人的工作生活情况。史米斯先生是一名英语老师,来自新加坡。早上,史米斯先生总是带孩子们去上学,下午,史米斯先生和他的孩子们放学回家。史米斯夫人每天都呆在家里做家务,通常下午去看望朋友。晚上,孩子们总是做作业上床睡觉。史米斯先生通常看报纸,有时他和他的妻子看电视。【解析】
24、1.句意:他来自新加坡。be from=come from来自于,一般现在时态,主语he是第三人称单数形式,come要用三单形式comes,故A答案错误,be的三单形式为is,故答案选B。2.句意:。他会说英语和汉语。A. speak 讲某种语言;B. say说,注重说话的内容;C. tell告诉; D. talk谈论。结合句意,故答案选A。3.句意:所以我们都喜欢他。A. he他,主格;B. his他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词;C. him他,宾格;D. himself他自己。动词like后跟代词宾格构成动宾关系,故答案为C。4.句意:他告诉我们新加坡是一个美丽的城市。A. country
25、国家;B. countries国家,country的复数形式;C. beach海滩;D. city城市。根据下文中的句子“There is a zoo named Night Safari in the city.”判断,这里说的是新加坡市,故答案为D。5.句意:非常的有趣。A. interest兴趣,爱好;B. interested感兴趣的,修饰人;C. interests兴趣,是名词的复数形式;D. interesting有趣的,一般修饰物。这里是说新加坡的夜间动物园有趣,故答案为D。6.句意:史米斯先生去上班,他的孩子们去上学。A. but但是,表转折关系;B. and 和,而且,表示并
26、列关系;C. or或者,否则,表选择关系;D. so因此,表因果关系。结合句意可知,前后句表示并列关系,故答案为B。7.句意:下午她常常去看望朋友。A. From从; B. On在某一天;C. At在某一时刻;D. In在早晨,下文或晚上。故答案为D。8.句意:傍晚,史米斯先生和他的孩子们放学回家。A. school学校;B. home家;C. park公园; D. zoo动物园。前文提到史密斯先生是一名教师,孩子们在校上学,故放学回家,答案为A。9.句意:晚上,孩子们总是做作业然后上床睡觉。A. his他的;B. her 她的;C. their他们的,形容词性物主代词;D. theirs他们
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
