Unit 8Detective stories课时4 Integrated Skills-Task-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年九年级英语上册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）.doc

1、Unit 8 Detective stories Integrated Skills - Task 知识精讲知识点01 wealth 教材P115【用法详解】wealth n. 钱财；财产；财物；财富a person of wealth and influence有钱有势的人His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.他个人的财产估计为1亿元左右。wealthy adj. 富有的；富裕的；富饶的a wealthy nation富国The couple are said to be fabulously wealthy.据说这对

2、夫妇家财万贯。They live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago.他们住在芝加哥郊区的一处富人区【典例讲解】According to Forbes, Amazons CEO, Jeff Bezos is now the _ person in the world.A.wealthiestB.wealthierC.wealthyD.most wealth【答案】A【解析】句意：据福布斯报道，亚马逊首席执行官杰夫贝佐斯现在是世界上最富有的人。本题考查形容词最高级。题干提示：in the world在世界上。依据此处，可知填入形容词最高级，前后意思是：.是世界上最富有的

3、人。选项分析：wealthy富有的；充分的；丰裕的。是形容词，最高级形式为wealthiest；wealth是名词，表示财富；大量；富有。综合题意及选项，可知此处正确答案为：A。知识点02 safety 教材P116【用法详解】safety n. 安全；平安a place where children can playin safety可以让儿童安全玩耍的地方The police are concerned for the safety of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing for three days.那个12岁的男孩失踪三天了，警方对他的安

4、全感到担忧。safe adj. 处境（或情况）安全The children are quite safe here.孩子们在这里十分安全。She didntfeel safeon her own.她一个人待着，觉得不安全。Heres your passport. Nowkeepitsafe.这是你的护照。你可保管好了safelyadv. 安全地；无危害地The money is safely locked in a drawer.钱锁在抽屉里，不会出问题。The plane landed safely.飞机安全降落。【典例讲解】 is very important and we need to

5、 be careful to keep ourselves .A.Safe; safeB.Safety; safetyC.Safety; safeD.Safe; safety【答案】C【解析】句意“安全很重要，我们需要小心来保持安全”。safety名词，安全；safe形容词，安全的。第一空位于主语的位置，要用名词，排除A和D。根据“keep sb adj”可知，第二空处用形容词，故选C。知识点03 lock 教材P116【用法详解】lock v. （用锁）锁上；被锁住；把锁起来Did you lock the door?你锁门了吗？This suitcase doesnt lock.这手提箱锁

6、不上。She locked her passport and money in the safe.她把自己的护照和钱锁在了保险柜里。lock n. 锁She turned the key in the lock.她转动锁眼里的钥匙。【典例讲解】When you leave the room, make sure the door _.A.is lockingB.will be lockedC.was lockedD.is locked【答案】D【解析】句意：当你离开房间时，确保门被关上。考查动词的时态。根据“make sure”可知这是祈使句，用一般现在时，主语“the door”，是单数，和

7、动词是被动关系，谓语动词用is locked。故选D。知识点04 guard 教材P116【用法详解】guard v. 警卫；守卫；保卫The dog was guarding its owners luggage.狗守护着主人的行李。You cant get in; the whole place is guarded.你进不去，整个地区都戒备森严。guard n. 卫兵；警卫员；看守The escapedprisoner was broughtbackunderarmedguard. 越狱逃犯由武装警卫押回。Threemenwerearrestedandonewasunderguardin

8、 ahospital. 有三人被捕，一人在医院里受到监视。【典例讲解】The Lis _ their hometown for 6 years.A.has guardedB.have guardedC.guardedD.are guarding【答案】B【解析】句意：李家人已经保卫他们的家乡6年了。考查现在完成时。根据“for 6 years”可知，此处强调时间的延续，应使用现在完成时，“The Lis”指李家一家人，表复数含义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。故选B。知识点05 against 教材P116【用法详解】1.against prep. 反对；与相反；逆；违反Thats again

9、st the law.那是违法的。She was forced to marry against her will.她被迫违心地嫁了人。Id advise you against doing that.我劝你别做那事。2.against prep. 对不利The evidence is against him.证据对他不利。Her age is against her.她的年龄对她不利。3.against prep. 紧靠；倚；碰；撞Put the piano there, against the wall.把钢琴放在那儿，紧靠着墙。The rain beat against the wind

10、ows.雨点击打着窗户。4.against prep. 以为背景；衬托His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.他的红衣服在白雪中格外显眼。【典例讲解】When you visit a museum, some instructions should _ and wed better not _ them.A.pay attention to; be againstB.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; againstD.be paid attention to; be

11、against【答案】D【解析】句意：当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。考查含情态动词的被动语态和情态动词跟动词原形。“some instructions”和“pay attention to”属于被动关系，所以第一个空用“should be paid attention to”结构，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意为“最好不做某事”；against“反对”，介词，所以第二个空用动词短语be against “反对”。故选D。知识点06 theft 教材P118【用法详解】theft n. 偷；偷窃；盗窃罪Heresignedafterbeing

12、suspectedoftheft. 他被怀疑有偷窃行为，随后就辞职了。Hewas imprisonedfor18monthsonchargesoftheft. 他因盗窃指控而被监禁了18个月。thief n. 贼；小偷；窃贼A thieftookherwalletaway. 小偷把她的钱包拿走了。Hecaughtthethief himself. 他自己抓住了小偷。 【典例讲解】Several young men were under arrest because of _.（thief）【答案】theft【解析】句意：几个年轻人因盗窃而被捕。because of因为，后接名词；be unde

13、r arrest被逮捕，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知因盗窃罪被逮捕，故填theft。知识点7 get along with 教材P118【用法详解】get along with 与和睦相处；取得进展Heis anice fellow,of course, andeasy toget along with.当然，他是个好人，很容易相处。Only whenwefollowthe laws ofnature,can webetterget alongwithit.我们只有遵循自然法则才能更好地与环境和谐共处。【典例讲解】The man _ great wealth is hard to _.A.

14、with; get on with him B.of; get along withC.with; get along D.of; get on with him【答案】B【解析】句意：这个非常富有的男人很难相处。根据句意，结合固定搭配：of +抽象名词=形容词；get on/along well with sb与某人和睦相处。根据语法知识：be + adj + to do 不定式，此时动词不定式和主语为动宾关系，因此get on with不需要加上宾语him。故答案为：B.【拓展】get固定搭配get out 离开，出去；泄露；出版 get in 进入；到达；陷入；收获get into 进入

15、；陷入；穿上；习惯于 get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get out of 逃避；避免 get off 动身；免于受罚；从下来；脱下（衣服等）get to know 了解；认识 get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话get hold of 把握；抓住；得到 get away 离开；逃脱；出发get from 从处得到 get rid of 摆脱；排除；处理掉知识点8 steal 教材P118【用法详解】steal v. 偷；窃取 过去式：stole 过去分词：stolen Thieves stole jewellery worth over 10 000.窃贼偷走了价值

16、1万多英镑的珠宝。Its a crime to handle stolen goods.经销赃物是犯法的。【典例讲解】The man was under arrest _ some things _the supermarket.A.to steal； inB.for stealing； withC.with stealing； inD.for stealing； from【答案】D【解析】句意：那个人因为偷了超市里的一些东西而被逮捕了。考查介词短语和介词辨析题。for因为，表原因，后接动名词；from来自（表示来源）；with和表伴随；in采用（某种方式）。be under arrest f

17、or由于而被逮捕；第二个空表示“来自超市的一些东西”，故选D。能力拓展一单项选择1.This suspect didnt know the boy was .A.that ; kidnappingB.which ; kidnappedC.who ; kidnappingD.who ; kidnapped【答案】D【解析】句意：这个嫌疑犯不认识被绑架的男孩。本句是定语从句，先行词boy是人，先行词是人时，用引导词that或who，根据语境可知定语从句是被动语态，被动语态构成be+动词的过去分词，kidnapping是现在分词，故排除A和C；当先行词是物时，用which或that引导，kidnap

18、ped是过去分词，结合句意和语境可知选D。2.He left in _ a hurry that he forgot _ the door.A.so; locking B.so ; to lock C.such; locking D.such; to lock【答案】D【解析】句意：他如此匆忙的离开以至于他忘记去锁门。So，如此，那么，用法是so+形容词，such,如此，那么。用法是：such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词，但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so.forgot+to do sth,忘记去做某事，表示还没做；forget+to doing sth 忘记

19、曾经做过某事，表示做过了，但忘记了。根据句意结构选D。3.Its so cold! Why not close the window?Sorry. It_. Ill have it_.A.wont be shut , repairedB.wont shut , repairingC.havent shut , repairingD.isnt shutting , repairing【答案】A【解析】句意：太冷了，为什么不关窗子？抱歉，窗子老是关不上，我要请人把它修一下。考查动词的时态和语态以及过去分词。 will当情态动词讲，有惯于，老是，总是的意思，表示主语的习惯性，倾向性，经常性，此处it

20、指的是the window，和动词“关”之间是被动关系，第一空用wont be shut被动形式表示“窗子老是不能关上”。have后面的it指的是the window，和修理之间是被动关系，第二空用have sth. done表示“让某物被”；此处用repaired表示“被修理”。故选A。4.Millions of Chinese_ Korean goods since Korean government allowed THAAD to be setin Korea.A.fought against B.fight against C.have fought against D.fighti

21、ng against【答案】C【解析】句意：自从韩国政府允许萨德系统落户韩国，数以百万计的中国人反对韩国商品。since+从句 （一般过去时态），表示的是截止到目前的时间段，主句用现在完成时态，表示做某事已经存在多长时间了，故答案为C。5.Friends like you make it a lot easier _ in a new place.A.to come along B.get alongC.come along D.to get along【答案】D【解析】句意： 像你这样的朋友在一个新地方容易相处好。Make it+形容词+to do sth.，it在句中做形式宾语，不定式做真

22、正的宾语，排除B和C。come along一起来，get along相处好；结合题意故选D。6.The suspect admitted _ the chemical in the lab before he killed his roommate.A.to stealB.stealingC.stoleD.steal【答案】B【解析】句意：嫌疑犯承认他杀死室友前偷了化验室的化学药品。steal偷，admit doing承认做某事，故选C。分层提分题组A 基础过关练一按照单词的适当形式填空。1.The more books you read, the _ (wealth) you will be

23、 in mind.【答案】wealthier【解析】句意：你读的书越多，你的思想就会越富有。wealth“富裕”，名词；“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越越”，此处应填形容词的比较级；wealth的形容词形式为wealthy，表示“富裕的”，比较级为wealthier。故填wealthier。2.It is very necessary to keep the _ rules. (safe)【答案】safety【解析】句意：遵守安全规则是非常必要的。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“安全规则”，英语是safety rules，所以空格应该填safety，是一个不可数名词，故答案为saf

24、ety。3.There were doors all round, but they were all _ (lock).【答案】locked【解析】句意：四周都是门，但都锁着。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故填locked。4.It is known that its the soldiers first job _ (guard)our country.【答案】to guard【解析】句意：众所周知，保卫国家是战士们的首要工作。根据句子结构可知，此句是主语从句，it是从句的形式主语，此空是真正的主语，要用动词不定式，故答案为to guard。5.The police officer op

25、ened the bag, only to find the _ watch lying in it silently.（steal）【答案】stolen【解析】句意：警察打开包，却发现偷来的手表静静地躺在里面。watch手表，名词需用形容词修饰；watch和动词steal（偷盗）是被动关系，需用过去分词做定语；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填stolen。题组B 能力提升练一、完型填空It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of

26、who I would like to become. 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, skating was the most important. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . My devotion brought me first place medals in nearly every competitionUnfortuna

27、tely, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 4 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans, the 5 told me that I couldnt return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the basic daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情)was 6 , I had little sense of who I was to b

28、ecome. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to 7 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local public service projects. By volunteering 8 a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. A

29、fter a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 9 out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 10 rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that failed to stop me from reaching

30、success. Today Im a very confident and positive(积极的)person.1.A.And B.But C.Or D.So2.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything3.A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits4.A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly5.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman6.A.found out B.brought back C.waken up D.taken awa

31、y7.A.change B.remain C.heave D.arrive8.A.with B.for C.as D.to9.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.went10.A.small B.large C.ugly D.round【答案】1-5 BCACB 6-10 DACDB 【文章大意】这是个励志故事。讲述作者小时候酷爱滑冰,目标明确,但是一次意外毁掉了作者的梦想。经过长时间的痛苦之后,作者决定改变现状,把身心投入到社区的自愿者活动中,从中找到了新的方向,重塑自信和乐观的态度。【解析】1.本题考查：连词辨析。选项分析：A. And和，表连接或承接关系。B. But但是，

32、表转折。C. Or或者，表选择。D. So所以，表因果。依据前文It does not always come easy to discover oneself.发现自己并不总是那么容易。From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become.从很小的时候，我就对自己想成为什么样的人有了强烈的想法。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选But最恰当，表示下文意思转折了。完整句意为：But an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.但是一次事故让我重审自我

33、。正确答案为：B2.本题考查：语境及代词用法。选项分析：A. everything 每一件事。B. something一些事。 C. nothing 没什么。D. anything任何事。依据前文To me, skating was the most important.对我来说，滑冰是最重要的。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选nothing最恰当，进一步强调作者酷爱滑冰，以至于没有什么能使作者获得比滑冰更多的快乐。完整句意为： There was nothing in this world that filled my heart with such joy.在这个世界上，没有什么能使我

34、的心充满这样的喜悦。正确答案为：C3.本题考查：名词辨析。选项分析：A. skills 技能；技巧（skill的复数形式）。B. behaviors行为；举止（behavior的复数）。C. thoughts 思想；想法（thought的复数）。D. habits习惯（habit的复数）。依据后文My devotion brought me first place medals in nearly every competition我的投入使我在几乎每一场比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选skills最恰当，完整句意为：I spent twenty-four ho

35、urs a week practising my skills .我每周花24小时练习我的技能。正确答案为：A4.本题考查：副词辨析。选项分析：A. quickly 迅速地；很快地。B. softly 温柔地；柔和地。C. badly 严重地。D. slowly缓慢地，慢慢地。依据前面的Unfortunately不幸地，后文After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans经过几次x射线和磁共振扫描。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选badly最恰当，完整句意为：I fell down and hurt myself badly .我摔倒了，伤得很重。正确答案为：C

36、5.本题考查：语境及名词辨析。选项分析： A. waiter服务员. B. doctor医生。 C. teacher老师。 D. policeman警察。依据前文After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans经过几次x射线和磁共振扫描。后文：The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the basic daily tasks became difficult.我的背痛得难以忍受，连日常的基本工作也变得困难起来。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选doctor最恰当，完整句意为：the doctor tol

37、d me that I couldnt return to my sport any more.医生告诉我，我不能再从事我的运动了。正确答案为：B6.本题考查：动词短语及被动语态。选项分析： A. found out 找出。B. brought back 拿回来；使恢复。 C. waken up 醒来。D. taken away拿走，带走。依据前文The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the basic daily tasks became difficult.我的背痛得难以忍受，连日常的基本工作也变得困难起来。后文：I had

38、little sense of who I was to become.我几乎不知道我将成为什么样的人。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选taken away最恰当，完整句意为：As my passion(激情)was taken away我的激情也被带走了。正确答案为：D7.本题考查：动词辨析。选项分析： A. change改变。 B. remain 保持。 C. heave举起，投掷。D. arrive 到达。依据前文However, after eight months of suffering然而，在八个月的痛苦之后。后文：Instead of wasting my days sit

39、ting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local public service projects.我开始把我的精力投入到当地的公共服务项目中去，而不是痛苦地虚度光阴。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选change最恰当，8个月前后的两种状态已经形成鲜明的对比，所以此处是改变。完整句意为：something had to change .发生了一些改变。正确答案为：A8.本题考查：介词辨析。选项分析： A. with 和.一起。B. for 为了，因为。 C. as作为.D. to到。依据前文By volunteering通过

40、做.的志愿者。后文：a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become.作为一名游泳老师和暑期阅读老师，我对自己想成为什么样的人有了一个想法。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选as最恰当，表示作为游泳老师和儿童暑期阅读老师的志愿者。完整句意为：I began to put my energy into local public service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summ

41、er reading teacher for kids我开始把我的精力投入到当地的公共服务项目中。志愿担任游泳老师和儿童暑期阅读老师。正确答案为：C9.本题考查：动词短语的搭配用法。go out of 从.中走出来。选项分析：A. ran跑。 B. jumped 跳。 C. stood站。 D. went走。依据前文After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts.几个月后，我全身心地投入到培养我对艺术的兴趣中。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选went最恰当，完整句意为：Little

42、 by little, I went out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.渐渐地,我走出阴影,重建信心。正确答案为：D10.本题考查：形容词辨析。选项分析：A. small小的。B. large 大的。C. ugly 丑的。D. round圆的。依据后文My accident was a rock that failed to stop me from reaching success.我的意外是一块石头，没能阻止我取得成功。通读全文，综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选large 最恰当，这次挫折对作者而言，确实是块大石头。完整句意为

43、：Sometimes, some large rocks get in our way.有时，一些大石头挡住了我们的路。正确答案为：B题组C 培优拔尖练一 阅读理解。ASome plants can produce bad smell to protect themselves. Also some plants have thorns(刺) as roses. The leaves of some plants can change colour. Some plants can eat insects！Lots of animals try to eat plants. But some

44、plants have their ways of fighting back. For example, thistles(奶蓟草), roses, and many other plants are covered with sharp thorns.When a big animal tries to bite them, it hurts!It can be quite cold in late wintertoo cold for most flowers to grow. But some plants can make their own heatTake a skunk cab

45、bage(臭菘).Thats the name of a plant that blooms(开花)earlier than most other North American flowers. As the flower bud grows, it sometimes makes enough heat to melt(融化)its way through snow and even ice!The heat also helps the flower give off a smell like meat which has gone bad. And this attracts many

46、insects that have come out early. The flies go inside the flower for food. Ha-ha, its a trick! Theres no food. But while a fly is in there, it gets covered with pollen(花粉).Then it may spread this pollen to the next skunk cabbage. Fooled you twice, little fly!When an antelope(羚羊)or another large anim

47、al eats the leaves of an African acacia(金合欢)tree, the tree may call out a warning.How? It may talk with gas! First the tree sends some chemicals into its leaves to make them taste bad. But it also may send a special gas out through its leaves. As the gas drifts to other acacia trees, it tells those

48、trees, Look out, hungry animals are coming ! Then the other trees start sending the chemicals into their leaves. Soon, the antelope finds the first trees leaves too terrible to eat. And when it moves to the next tree, and the next, and the next, it finds that their leaves taste too bad. The antelope

49、 may have to walk more than 50 yards away to find a tree it can eat!1.How does a thistle protect itself?A.Its leaves can change colour.B.It can grow right up through the hard road.C.Its sharp thorns can hurt big animals.D.Its leaves are not delicious at all.2.The skunk cabbage can give off a smell l

50、ike bad meat in order to .A.melt the snow and even iceB.attract insects to spread pollen from flower to flowerC.kill theflies going inside the flowerD.fool the flies twice for fun3.Which is the right order of the following statements?a. The leaves of the acacia tree give away a special gas.b. The an

51、telope comes to eat the leaves of the acacia tree.c.The other trees also make their leaves not good to eat.d.The antelope goes away after trying leaves of the next tree.A.b-a-c-dB.c-d-a-bC.b-c-a-dD.a-c-b-d4.In what way does the writer tell us how plants-can protect themselves?A.By using a few number

52、s.B.By telling stories one after another.C.By following the order of time.D.By giving examples.5.The passage is mainly about .A.the importance of protecting forestsB.the balance between animals and plantsC.the ways of plants fighting against enemiesD.the relationship between plants and animals【答案】CB

53、ADC【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述不同的植物通过不同的方式来保护自己。【解析】1.细节理解题。根据For example, thistles(奶蓟草), roses, and many other plants are covered with sharp thorns.When a big animal tries to bite them, it hurts可知，它通过长刺来保护自己，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据And this attracts many insects that have come out early. The flies go inside the flow

54、er for food. Ha-ha, its a trick! Theres no food. But while a fly is in there, it gets covered with pollen(花粉).Then it may spread this pollen to the next skunk cabbage可知，它为了吸引昆虫来传播花粉。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据b：When an antelope(羚羊)or another large animal eats the leaves of an African acacia(金合欢)tree, the tree ma

55、y call out a warning羚羊来吃金合欢树；a: First the tree sends some chemicals into its leaves to make them taste bad金合欢树释放特别的味道；c:Then the other trees start sending the chemicals into their leaves其他的树也让树叶变得难吃；d:The antelope may have to walk more than 50 yards away to find a tree it can eat羚羊会远离金合欢树去找其他吃的。根据句意

56、，故选A。4.推理判断题。本文主要讲述不同的植物通过不同的方式来保护自己，并通过举thistles, rose, shunk cabbage以及acacia tree的例子来具体讲述植物如何保护自己。故选D。5.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述不同的植物通过不同的方式来保护自己，故选C。BA thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment.The event happened in the early morning ho

57、urs in one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power, late in August, 1923. He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite(套房) at the Willard Hotel in Washington that they had occupied several years before. The former Presidents wife was still living in the White House. Coo

58、lidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clothes, remove a wallet and a watch chainCoolidge spoke, I wish you wouldnt take that.The thief, gaining his voice, said, Why?I dont mean the watch and chain, only the charm(表坠). Take it near the window and read what is impressed on its back, the Preside

59、nt said.The thief read, Presented to Calvin Coolidge. Are you President Coolidge? he askedThe President answered, Yes, and the House of Representatives(众议院) gave me that watch charm. Im fond of it. It would do you no good. You want money. Lets talk this over. Holding up the wallet, the young man sai

60、d in a low voice, 111 take this and leave everything else. Coolidge, knowing there was $ 80 in it, persuaded the young man to sit down and talk. He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill.Coolidge added u

61、p the roommate two rail tickets back to the college. Then he counted out $ 32 said it was a loan(借款). He then told the young man, There is a guard in the corridor. The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered.1.What caused the thief to meet the President?A.He knew the Pres

62、ident had lots of money.B.He knew the President lived in the suite.C.He wanted to be a rich businessmanD.He wanted to steal some money.2.Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days?A.Because the former President was still living in the White House.B.Because the former First Lady

63、hadnt left the White House.C.Because the First Lady liked to live there.D.Because he liked there.3.Coolidge counted out $32_.A.in order not to be killed by the thiefB.in order to be out of dangerC.so that the student could overcome his difficultyD.because he had no more money4.The young mans roommat

64、e went back to the college_.A.by airB.by waterC.by busD.by train5.Which of the following might happen afterwards?A.The young man repaid the $ 32.B.The thief was put into prisonC.The President told many reporters the thiefs name.D.The President ordered the young man to repay the money.【答案】DBCDA【文章大意】

65、一个小偷走进了美国第三十任总统的卧室，想偷他的钱包和手表。总统看见了他，告诉他手表的来历以及自己的身份并说服他不要那样做。得知小偷偷窃的原因后总统把室友的两张火车票还给了学院并借给小偷32美元渡过难关，帮助他逃脱了惩罚。【解析】1.句意：是什么使小偷会见总统的？考查细节理解题。A. He knew the President had lots of money. 他知道总统有很多钱。B. He knew the President lived in the suite. 他知道总统住在套房里。C. He wanted to be a rich businessman他想成为一个富有的商人。D.

66、 He wanted to steal some money. 他想偷些钱。根据倒数第二段He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill.，可知他和室友需要足够的钱支付账单，故选D。2.句意：那时候卡尔文库利奇为什么住在威拉德旅馆？考查细节理解题。A. Because the former President was still living in the White

67、 House.因为前总统还住在白宫。B. Because the former First Lady hadnt left the White House.因为这位前第一夫人并没有离开白宫。C. Because the First Lady liked to live there.因为第一夫人喜欢住在那里。D. Because he liked there.因为他喜欢那里。根据第二段的倒数第二句The former Presidents wife was still living in the White House.，可知选B。3.句意：库利奇数出32美元， 。考查细节理解题。A. in o

68、rder not to be killed by the thief为了不被小偷杀死；B. in order to be out of danger为了脱离危险；C. so that the student could overcome his difficulty 这样学生就能克服困难；D. because he had no more money因为他没有钱了。根据最后一段的第二句Then he counted out $ 32 said it was a loan，可知总统是借给小偷渡过难关的，故选C。4.句意：这个年轻人的室友 回到了学校。考查细节理解题。根据最后一段的开头Coolid

69、ge added up the roommate two rail tickets back to the college.，总统还回的是火车票选，可知D。5.句意：以下哪一项可能会发生？考查细节理解题。A. The young man repaid the $ 32. 年轻人偿还了32美元。B. The thief was put into prison小偷被关进了监狱。C. The President told many reporters the thiefs name.总统告诉许多记者小偷的名字。D. The President ordered the young man to repay the money. 总统命令那个年轻人还钱。根据短文意思，可知总统一直在保护这个大学生小偷，所以BCD三个选项意思都不合总统的意愿，故选A。18原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！