河南省郑州市2020届高三上学期第六次周考英语试卷 PDF版含答案.pdf

1、2019-2020学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（一）昕第 7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What s the woman doing?A.Giving a history lesson.B.Preparing a presentation.9.What will they probably talk about next?A.When Columbus discovered America.B.What the New World stands for.C.Who was the first European to discover America.昕第8段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.

2、How long will the man be away?A.For a month.B.For nearly a week.11.Who will take care of Roger?英Z吾考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位直。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A.His father.B.His mother.12.What do

3、we know about the woman?A.She is a teacher.B.She still works.昕第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。第一部分昕力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）昕下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。昕完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?13.Which t

4、eacher does the man dislike?A.The maths teacher.B.The Chinese teacher.14.Where does the man s oral English teacher come from?A.China.B.England.C.Working on a problem.C.For three days.C.The woman.C.She likes children.C.The oral English teacher.C.America.A.Communicate more.B.Recite for exams.15.What d

5、oes the man s oral English teacher advise the students to do?C.Study hard for exams.19.Why do students like Miss Brown s lessons?A.They are easy to follow.B.They are lively and interesting.C.She is not strict with the students.20.What do the students owe their progress to?A.Miss Brown s help.B.The E

6、nglish exams.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Butterfly Garden(Permanent Exhibit)Walk among the free-flying residents of this warm conservatory.It is a wonderlul opportunity to get close to a variety of living butterflies from New England and

7、across the globe.The“Emergence Box”offers a window into thebutterfly behavior.Look inside to see hanging chrysalids（蝶蜗）transform into adult butterflies.Tickets are required and visitors should reserve at least two weeks in advance.B.9.18.C.9.15.16.What s the probable relationship between the two spe

8、akers?A.Shop assistant and customer.B.Colleagues.昕第 10 段材料，回答第 17至20 题。17.How long did Miss Brown teach the students?A.19.15.答案是C。1.What does the man want to do?A.Interview the manager.A.For two years.B.For three years.B.Find an o旺ice.C.Wait for the manager.18.What do the students think of Miss Brow

9、n?2.What does the mother want the boy to do?A.Read a book.B.Climb the mountain.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Clever and thoughtful.B.Rude and strict.C.Wait for her.A.Driving.B.The Internet.C.Their jobs.4.What is the man going to do?A.Look for a job.B.Go shopping.C.Give up his job.5.Why did

10、 the woman fail to come to class?A.She didn t catch the bus.B.The class began too early.C.She didn t find the campus.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What do the speakers thin

11、k of the restaurant?A.Large.B.Different.A C.Traditional.nr X u no dQG VA 户Ukmm地pz 03A ny U he句 A 叶HVdwm tnu hE WA 叮B.Wait for a Californian.C.Order a pizza.英语试题第1页（共8页）英语试题第2页（共8页）C.Parent and child.C.For four years.C.Kind and patient.C.Their hard work.A Bird s World(Permanent Exhibit)This exhibit f

12、eatures the Museum s extraordinary collection of birds,displaying over 300 species found in New England.Here,you can learn to interpret the bird language taking place just outside your window at home.Test your observation skills and see if you can get past different birds without them alerting（发信号）o

13、ther animals to your presence.Learn to identify birds from a distance by recognizing unique flight patterns.Practice your flying technique in the Bird Walk.Hall of Human Life(Permanent Exhibit)Should you have your baby s DNA sequenced?What keeps you awake?Step inside the Hall of Human Life,the Museu

14、m s new biology exhibition,and encounter such far-reaching questions on an amazing journey inside the human body.Through digital media and personal interaction,you become“part of the story,as you contribute your own data in a process of learning and discove BODY WORLDS&The Cycle of Life(Temporary Ex

15、hibit Now Open!)BODY WORLDS comes to the Museum of Science with a new chapter,Gunther von HagensBODY WORLDS&The Cycle of Life.Don t miss this truly unique opportunity to look within yourself and gain a whole new perspective on what it means to be alive.More than one hundred preserved human specimens

16、 reveal the wonder百of human development and show how poor health,good health,and lifestyle choices can shape your body.21.Which exhibit do you need to book in advance?A.Butterfly GardenB.A Bird s WorldC.Hall of Human LifeD.BODY WORLDS&The Cycle of Life22.What can you do in A Bird s World?A.Improve y

17、our own flying technique.B.Communicate with birds in body language.C.Watch digital media showing birds history.D.See different birds from all over the world.23.What is special about BODY WORLDS&The Cycle of Life?A.It is related to human body.B.It lasts for only a limited time.C.It is the most visite

18、d exhibition in the world.D.It has something to do with the growth of life.B A few years ago,my husband Charlie and I had marital problems.Growing family responsibilities and financial worries took a toll on us and we began ar1ing fr可quently,often late into the night.However,neither of us could take

19、 the step that would end our eleven-year marriage and bring heartbreak to our three young children.Deep down we knew we still loved each other,so we determined to work it out.Through countless discussions,we began 协 close the gulf.The more honest we were,the closer we became.When I felt we were reac

20、hin只solid ground,I asked my husband tove me an“eternity（永恒）ring”.It was not so much the ring I wanted;it was the reassurance（保证）I thought it would bring.We went shopping on a beautiful summer day.We walked hand in hand along a row of jeweller s shops.Finally I found a ring I liked.While waiting for

21、it to be adjusted,the jeweller took my left hand and glanced at my engagement ring.“May I clean it for you？”he asked.“It really doesn t sp缸kle（闪耀）like it used to，”Charlie said,as I slipped the ring off my finger.A few minutes later the jeweller was back.The ring shone like new!On the drive home,I di

22、dn t take my eyes off it.I forgot all about the eternity ring.I just couldn t believe how this old ring suddenly sparkled the way it had the day Charlie gave it to me.I had taken it for granted these past years,but with a little polish it could still make my heart beat fast.And that s the way it is

23、with a marriage.You have to work at keeping it polished and new,or else the grime（污垢）of the passing years will hide the joy.I put my hand on the seat between us and spread my fingers.Charlie covered my hand with his.I felt I was lucky to be able to see the sparkle in something old when I thought I n

24、eeded something new.英语试题第3页（共8页）24.Why did the author and her husband decide to solve the problems?A.They were a famous couple.B.They didn t want to divorce.C.The problems were not serious.D.They had experience in doing so.25.What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.free of troub

25、leB.arriving at a squareC.wealthy and generousD.in good relationship26.Why did the author forget all about the eternity ring on their way back home?A.Her husband kept it for her.B.They didn t actually pay for it.C.The old ring s light attracted her attention.D.The couple were talking all the way mer

26、rily.27.What does the author mainly want to express in the last paragraph?A.We tend to prefer new objects to old ones.B.One should remain thankful for what he has got.C.Marriage should be constantly polished and refreshed.D.We should tto rediscover the true value of old objects.C Have you ever heard

27、 a rumor spread around by students at your school?Rumors,like fake news,can often misinform individuals and lead them to believe false information.In an attempt to settle this problem,the country of Singapore has passed a bill that bans companies and individuals from publishing false information onl

28、ine.This law,known as The Protection From Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Bill,has caused a public outcry（强烈的抗议）,as the government has been given the power to remove content that it considers inaccurate or against the public s interest.Since Singapore s citizens are part of different racial and r

29、eligious groups,the government fears that rumors or fake news can increase tensions within an already small country.With the new law coming into effect,Singapore s government now has the authority to monitor（监测）news sites,social media platforms,and other databases of information to determine whether

30、 the content is falsified or can harm the general public.The government can order for the removal of fake news,and publishers of this information can receive prison time and fines up to one million Singapore dollars!Critics fear that the bill threatens their freedom of speech and freedom of expressi

31、on.Since national issues and world news are generally discussed on online platforms,many are concerned that this new bill will prevent individuals from talking freely and having healthy conversations.Several companies,including Google,Facebook,and Twitter,have offices situated in Singapore,meaning t

32、hat the new law will affect their company operations.Social media companies in Singapore could face a decline in activity,as users may fe缸 posting their opinions and being punished by the government.Others are concerned that the law does not clearly state what a“false statement is.Such an ambiguity

33、might allow the government to misuse their power,even though the intention is to旦旦旦the flow of false information and rumors throughout Singapore.This law does give rise to several concerns related to freedom and privacy and it will be interesting to see what Singapore s government will do to deal wi

34、th this problem.28.Why are some people against the bill?A.They think the bill can t get rid of fake news.B.They belong to different racial and religious groups.C.They think their freedom of speech may be harmed.D.They don t want to increase tensions in their count英语试题第4页（共8页）29.What does the governm

35、ent have the right to do under the new law?A.Punish publishers of fake news.B.Monitor telephone conversations.C.Prohibit certain people from going online.D.Fine fake-news makers any amount of money.30.How will the new law affect social media companies in Singapore?A.Their users privacy may be distur

36、bed.B.Their income will increase very slowly.C.Their illegal activities will come to light.D.Their social media may become less active.31.What does the underlined word in p缸agraph 8 probably mean?A.proveB.accelerateC.promoteD.decreaseD Experts note that an unhealthy lifestyle can put you at great ri

37、sk of heart disease and stroke.So doctors urge us to eat healthy foods,get exercise,stop smoking and limit our alcohol intake.But there is something else you can do.And it is free and easy.Smile!Dr.Chockalingam,a heart disease specialist in Columbia,advises his patients to smile.He says a smile may

38、be one way to help your heart.“When we smile,the brain wiring changes.The chemicals that are released缸emore positive.”He says smiling is the first step in fighting physical and emotional stress and its sometimes harmful effects on human health.This is not just New Age advice.Several studies support

39、his opinion.When you feel stressed or under pressure,your body releases many natural hormones（荷尔蒙）includingadrenaline and cortisol.Adrenaline increases your heart rate and blood pressure.Cortisol is the body s mainstress hormone.It increases sugar in the bloodstream.If you are truly in danger,these

40、hormones can help you.They are part of what we call our fight-or-flight response.However,when we are stressed for a long period,these stress hormones are ever-present in our bodies.And that,medical researchers warn,may lead to health problems.Researchers say the connection between stress and heart d

41、isease is still unclear.However,they claim that when people are stressed for long periods of time,they may have an unhealthy lifestyle,which can lead to health problems.Dr.Chockalingam says a smile may be one way to help.He tells his patients to smile 20 times an hour.To some,that might seem like a

42、lot of smiling.Or some might even feel foolish.smiling for seemingly no reason.But a smile does not involve drugs.It is not invasive like a surgical operation.It is free and it has no bad side effects.“Once people smile,they are relaxing.This relaxation directly lowers blood pressure,improves sugar

43、levels in the blood.If we are smiling,we町e breaking that link between stress and health.”And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone s heart health.32.Which of the following agrees with Dr.Chockalingam s opinion?A.Smile has the same effects as laughter.B.Smile can be used to take t

44、he place of medicine.C.Smile is better than any healthy lifestyle to health.D.Smile can make our body produce beneficial chemicals.33.What can we know about the mentioned stress hormones?A.They can lower our blood pressure.B.They will surely lead to heart diseases.C.They can benefit us when we are i

45、n danger.D.They will make us live an unhealthy lifestyle.34.Why does Dr.Chockalingam think smiling is helpful to our health?35.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Thorough Analysis of the Causes of Heart DiseasesB.One Thing You Can Do Right Now to Help Your HeartC.One Thing That Is Closely C

46、onnected with Stress HormonesD.The Clear Connection Between Unhealthy Lifestyles and Heart Diseases第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you really want to get to know someone,travel with them.The following are some suggestions given by some people who have suc

47、cessfully traveled with friends.Talk money ahead of time.When you re traveling with friends,the topic of money will certainly come up.豆 Talking aboutexpenses early on will help your friends understand what can be done and what can t be done.Create a group itinerary（行程表）When traveling in a group,a lo

48、t of time can be wasted trying to figure out what to do once you get there-if this hasn t been discussed ahead of time.Have eveone write down what they d like to accomplish on the tripbefore departure._ Choose a trip leader.If you 11 be traveling in a group with many friends,it can be hard to keep e

49、v町one motivated._l_L He orshe can set departure times and let eve可one know the basic plan.39 Once you ve nominated（任命）a leader,using a travel folder to collect all tickets,maps and other importantdocuments can help streamline the process of group travel,as well.Power down.Nothing is more likely to c

50、ause unhappiness than when one person is tring to have a conversation with someone who s busy showing off the trip on social media.一旦旦 If you spend the time with your face buried inyour phone,your companions will rightly think your phone is more interesting than their company.A.Set specific free tim

51、e.B.Gather your important documents.C.Be open about expenses before even booking the tickets.D.A leader can be the key decision maker of the group for the trip.E.This wish list will let eve叮one feel their desires have been heard.F.If you do decide to split up,use a communication app to stay in touch

52、.G.Put all social media activity on hold,and live in the moment with your friends.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A big thought can be one of the 一旦 forces in the world.I was with that idea all over again when I heard the s

53、to of Mary Crowe.Young Mary was washing her f础町 s overalls one day when the big thought h优In her mind she saw herself 一主生 from college in cap and gown,accepting her diploma,ready to 一豆豆 aA.It can make us relax.C.It has little bad side effects.B.It increases sug缸 levels.D.It can happen for no reason.

54、career.Since M町came from a low-income family,her dream seemed out of 一丝一.There would never be enough 英语试题第5页（共8页）英语试题第6页（共8页）money to send Mary to college.？，no member of her family had ever gone to college.But M町thatthought.In secondary school she studied hard,and spoke 旦旦 of her dream to teachers a

55、nd friends.When her-1旦 day at school came,her principal（校长）called her into his office.“I have a(n)_1l_ for you，”he said.It contained a scholarship to a nearby college.The power of a thought had J主 its first dividend（红利）But the scholarship could cover only part of her college _1L.Mary took evepart-ti

56、me job she could find.Mary s dream came true when she graduated from college.Then she took a course in insurance.When she-1生 herself to a local insurance company for a job,she was 一豆豆.She applied again.The answer was no.She kept going back until the manager her.Twenty-five years later Mary Crowe s制o

57、ciates in that company _JJ_ at a special dinner in her honour,recognizing her for her outstanding achievements as an insurance saleswoman.“Each of us is constantly in a state of becoming，”she said,giving her formula（方法）for 58“Through _1旦 and faith you can become what you think.Not that your life wil

58、l be without problems,but along the way problems will be _Q_.Ask and believe;dream and believe;work and believe.41.A.safestB.strongestC.heaviestD.weakest42.A.shockedB.familiar43.A.seized44.A.graduating45.A.start46.A.control47.A.However48.A.held on to49.A.selfishly50.A.first51.A.book52.A.joined53.A.e

59、xpenses54.A.limited55.A.picked up56.A.believed57.A.gathered58.A.reputation59.A.suspension60.A.corrected B.greetedB.escapingB.finishB.questionB.InsteadB.took pride inB.freelyB.formalB.envelopeB.wastedB.secretsB.relatedB.put asideB.praisedB.declaredB.independenceB.enthusiasmB.overcome第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分

60、，满分15分）C.nervousD.impressedC.struckD.beatC.drivingD.judgingC.abandonD.quitC.sightD.thoughtC.ThereforeD.BesidesC.made up forD.came up withC.unwillinglyD.jokinglyC.finalD.uniqueC.souvenirD.testC.consumedD.producedC.incomesD.ambitionsC.accustomedD.presentedC.turned downD.taken inC.acceptedD.noticedC.re

61、signedD.partedC.responsibilityD.successC.politenessD.statusC.forgottenD.collected阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years 豆！the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 一（carve)by ancient Chi

62、nese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today s hnzi.By the Shang Dynasty,these symbols一豆二一（become)a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,_!_(lead)to many varieties of dial

63、ects and characters.This,_i_L,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.英语试题第7页（共8页）Emperor Qin_shihuang made the seven major states into one _(unite)country where the Chinese writing 可stem began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great _(important)in uniti

64、ng the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate J主一（easy)in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by _2_ Chinas present is connected with its 刚People in modern times can read the classic _

65、1Q_(work)which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英

66、语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划 一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the development of modern industry,the environment is becoming worse and worse.This is high time that we

67、 took action and we would have nowhere to live.As high school student,we can protect the environment by live a low-carbon life.Firstly,we should turn on the lights when we are not using them to save the electricity.Secondly,when we went out,we should walk or ride bikes if possibly.If we travel to pl

68、aces far away,they can take public trans po时Finally,it s also a good idea reuse things in our daily life,such as paper,bottles and cans.第二节书面表达（满分 25分）假定你是李华，你所在的城市正在举办 一 场图书展销会（book fair），请你写封邮件邀请你校交换生Linda 一 同前往参加。内容要点如下：1.写信目的；2.图书展销会基本情况（时间、地点、图书种类、购书优惠等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lind

69、a,英语试题第8页（共8页）Yours,Li Hua（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）21.A 22.A 23.B 24.B31.D 32.D 33.C 34.A（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41.B42.D43.C 44.A51.B52.D53.A54.D（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）25.D35.B45.A55.C26.C36.C46.C56.C61.to62.were carved63.had become66.united 67.importance68.easily短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分

70、）27.C28.C29.A30.D 37.E38.D39.B40.G47.D48.A49.B50.C57.A58.D59.B60.B64.leading65.however69.which70.worksWith the development of modern indust巧，the environment is becoming worse and worse 卫坦 is high time that we took action 旦 we would have nowhere to live.As high school坐虫旦，we can protect the en carbon

71、life or students living Firstly,we should turn 止一the lights when we are not using them to save Tht electricity.Secondly,when we。f句ut旦旦out,we should walk or ride bikes if 巴旦旦z If we travel to places far away，监z can take public transport go possible we Finally,it s also a good idea八reuse things in our

72、 daily life,such as paper,bottles and cans to 书面袋达（满分 25 分）One possible version:Dear Linda,I m writing to invite you to go to a book fair with me this Sunday.I remember you once said that you would like to buy some说ks on traditional Chinese culture.I think thpp州nity.节1e book也ir也兜地足足蝉川rie咄hip Bu灿ng o

73、n Chaoyang Road esd町At the book fair,many companies and publishing houses will d曲it v!lrleties of books.I m s山e we can find the right books电旦叫口也必r Additionally，ey are olieri.on all books.I m looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua 仰文评分标准1.本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。人3.词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。s.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如因书写较差而影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。一3一古