21 九年级units7-8 -2022年中考英语一轮复习扣教材（人教新目标）.docx

1、九年级units 7-8重点单词Unit 71. _n.证件2. _v. 冒烟；吸烟 n.烟3. _adj.极小的4. _v. & n.哭；叫喊5. _n.田野；场地6. _v. 举起；抬高n.电梯；搭便车7. _adj.很坏的；讨厌的8. _n.社区；社团9. _n.机会；可能性 *take a chance冒险 *by chance偶然；意外地10. _v. & n.支持Unit 811. _n.卡车；货车12. _n.野餐13. _n.兔子14. _v.出席活动15. _adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色16. _pron.任何人17. _n.实验室18. _n.外套19. _v.着陆；降落2

2、0. _n.西服；套装 v.适合21. _n. 圆圈v.圈出22. _v.接受；收到23. _n.目的；目标 *on the purpose of以.的目的 *on purpose故意地24. _v.阻止；阻挠25. _n.位置；地方26. _n.胜利；成功27. _n.敌人；仇人28. _n.时期词汇拓展1. poem (n.) _(pl.)诗；韵文 _(n.)诗人2. society (n.) _(adj.)社会的3. value (n.) _(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的4. noise (n.) _(adj.)吵闹的 *make a noise制造噪音5. police (n.)

3、 _(n.)男警察 _(n.)女警察6. wolf (n.) _(pl.)狼7. medicine (n.) _(adj.)医疗的 *take medicine吃药；服药8. energy (n.) _(adj.)充满活力的9. educate (v.) _（过去式/过去分词）教育；教导 _(n.)教育 _(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的10. manage (v.) _(n.)经理；经营者11. enter (v.) _(n.)入口；通道12. choose (v.) _（过去式） _（过去分词）选择 _(n.)选择；挑选 *choose to do sth.选择做某事13. sleep (

4、v.) _(adj.)瞌睡的 _(adj.)睡着的14. express (v.) _(n.)表情；表示；表达方式15. lead (v.) _（过去式/过去分词）带路 _(n.)领导；领袖 *lead to导致；引起16. safe (adj.) _(n.)安全性 _(adv.)安全地17. bad (adj.) _(adv.)严重地；差；非常 *be bad for对.不利18. hug (v. & n.) _（过去式/过去分词）拥抱；搂抱19. regret (v. & n.) _（过去式/过去分词）感到遗憾；懊悔 _(adj.)痛惜的；悔恨的；遗憾的好句积累（针对翻译、写作）1. Mr

5、. Smith says we mustnt take photos, because it is not allowed in the museum._2. But sometimes these can get in the way of their school work, and parents might worry about their success at school._3. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions._4. Only then will I have a chance

6、to achieve my dream._5. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up to your body._6. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up._ 7. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is goin

7、g to happen._8. 青少年不应该被允许抽烟。_9. 他们经常谈论如果我不成功的话，将会发生什么。_10. 我认为我应该被允许自己做这个选择。_11. 我理解这一点，但我对田径是认真的。_12. 我知道我的父母关心我。_13. 孩子们喜欢相互追逐，但是这不安全。_语法（见二轮复习语法章节）1. 含有情态动词的被动语态（如should+be allowed to）2. 情态动词must, might, could和cant表推测教材例句讲考点考点1 I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。regret的用法1

8、） regret作动词，用法如下：regret +n./pron. 后悔.,对.表示歉意；regret +that/wh-从句后悔，遗憾.; regret +to do sth.对做某事感到遗憾（指事情还未做）；regret +doings sth.后悔做了某事（事情已做）。2） regret作名词，意思为“痛惜；懊悔；遗憾；失望”冲关训练1. We regret_you that the flight at 11:00 to Changsha has been canceled because of the bad weather.A. telling B. to tell C. tell2

9、. Five years later, she regretted _her home for only a quarrel with her parents.A. leave B. to leave C. leaving3. -It is so cold outside. I regret not _more clothes this morning. -Yes, the weather is changeable these days.A. wearing B. to wear C. wear考点2 This way, when they start working they can ma

10、nage their own lives. 这样，当他们开始工作时，他们就能经营好他们自己的生活。manage的用法*manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难的局面）；经营；管理*manage to do sth. 设法做成某事；努力完成某事冲关训练1. Im not sure whether I can manage _my composition in such a short time.A. finish B. finishing C. to finish 2. 我们不知道如何去尽快地完成这项任务，但是我们会尽最大的努力。 _考点3 They think the stones c

11、an prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这种石头能够预防疾病，并使人们保持健康。prevent的用法prevent vt.阻止；阻挠；预防。prevent sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事（from可以省略）。注意：keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事（from不可省略）。冲关训练1. We must do everything we can to prevent waste water _running into rivers.A

12、. from B. against C. with2. 我妹妹说没有什么事可以阻止她去张家界旅游。 _3. 我们必须采取有效的措施遏制交通事故的发生。 _核心词汇训练.单项选择1. -Food safety has become a social focus now. -Thats why laws are made to _crimes on food.A. record B. prevent C. divide 2. I am interested in this painting. Something behind it _the painters deep love for natur

13、e.A. expresses B. discusses C. expects 3. -As long as you study hard, we will try our best to _you. -OK, Dad. Thank you.A. influence B. support C. control4. Children should be _to look after themselves from a young age. So parents shouldnt do everything for them.A. punished B. brought C. educated5.

14、The final exam is coming. Tina begins to _that she has wasted much time instead of studying.A. miss B. imagine C. regret.根据汉语意思填空1. Everyone in modern _（社会）faces many kinds of competitions. If you dont study hard now, you will fail one day.2. This was the most pleasant _（一段时间）of his life, because he

15、 had succeeded in attending a key university.3. What a nice day it is! Lets go for a _（野餐）this afternoon in the park with friends.4. The neighbors in our _（社区）are all very friendly. And we often help each other.5. Many very important people will _（出席）the meeting tomorrow.6. The _（目的）of this activity

16、 is to teach us how to develop the team spirit.用所给词的适当形式填空1. School bus _(safe) has become a big problem in China, so everyone must pay attention to it.2. The last bus left. We dont have another_(choose) now. Lets take a taxi.3. Tom feels _(sleep) now because he stayed up watching an exciting footba

17、ll game last night.4. Through this summer camp, Li Ming has learned a lot of _(value) survival experience in the forest.5. The new _(manage) gets along well with his staff, so they all like him.6. We regard the _(police) as a hero, because he saved the child in spite of his own life.英汉互译1. You shoul

18、d make your own decisions because you should learn to be independent._2. My parents always teach me how important it is to study hard at school and enter a famous university._3. Many middle school students are not allowed to do part-time jobs by their parents._4. 当和父母的看法不一致时，我们应该好好交流而不是和父母顶嘴。_5. 我们的

19、语文老师给了我们一些如何远离电脑游戏的忠告。_6. 为了进入一所好高中，你不应该让任何事情妨碍你的学习。_参考答案重点单词1. license 2. smoke 3. tiny 4. cry 5. field 6. lift 7. awful 8. community 9. chance 10. support 11. truck 12. picnic 13. rabbit 14. attend 15. pink 16. anybody 17. laboratory 18. coat 19. land 20. suit 21. circle 22. receive 23. purpose 24

20、. prevent 25. position 26. victory 27. enemy 28. period 词汇拓展1. poems; poet 2. social 3. valuable 4. noisy 5. policeman; policewoman 6. wolves 7. medical 8. energetic 9. educated; education; educational 10. manager 11. entrance 12. chose; chosen; choice 13. sleepy; asleep 14. expression 15. led; lead

21、er 16. safety; safely 17. badly 18. hugged 19. regretted; regretful 好句积累1. 史密斯先生说我们被禁止拍照，因为这在博物馆是不允许的。2. 但是有时这些（爱好）会妨碍他们的学业，并且父母可能会担心他们在学业上的成功。3. 父母应该给青少年自己做决定的计划。4. 只有那时，我才有机会实现我的梦想。5. 当你在那儿走时，你能感受到能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里。6. 他在校（田径）队并且一直想着长大以后成为一名职业田径运动员。7. 大多数人希望这种动物或人会离开，但我认为那将不会发生。8. Teenagers should no

22、t be allowed to smoke.9. They always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed.10. I think I should be allowed to make this choice by myself/ on my own.11. I understand this, but Im serious about running.12. I know my parents care about me.13. Children like running after each other, but it is no

23、t safe.教材例句讲考点考点1：1. B 2. C 3. A考点2：1. C 2. We dont know how to manage this task quickly, but we will try our best.考点3：1. A 2. My sister said nothing could prevent her from going to Zhangjiajie for a trip. 3. We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents from happening. 核心词汇训练. 1. B 2

24、. A 3. B 4. C 5. C . 1. society 2. period 3. picnic 4. community 5. attend 6. purpose. 1. safety 2. choice 3. sleepy 4. valuable 5. manager 6. policeman . 1. 你应该自己做决定，因为你应该学着独立。 2. 我父母总是告诉我在学校努力学习并且上一所名牌大学是多么的重要。 3. 许多中学生不被父母允许做兼职工作。 4. When we have different opinions with our parents, we should have a good communication with them rather than argue with them. 5. Our Chinese teacher gave us some advice on how to keep away from computer games. 6. For entering a good high school, you should not allow anything to get in the way of your study.