28 大山里的“灯塔”张桂梅、世界最高沙堡在丹麦落成、地球最北方的岛屿 （原卷版）.docx

1、中考时文阅读练习28中考时文阅读练习-大山里的“灯塔”张桂梅 题型：阅读理解主题语境：学校人员语篇类型：记叙文词数：214难度：建议用时：7分钟 Huaping county,Yunnan province,is one of the poorest areas(地区）in China. However,one school there has made a big difference.Over the past 13 years, it has sent more than 1,800poor girls to universities. The school was built by Z

2、hang Guimei. Zhang Guimei came to Huaping only as a teacher20 years ago. But she found that many of her girl students would drop out(辍学)before they finished their studies. Zhang wanted to know why. Later, she learned that these girls were from very poor families. They had to work at a young age. I r

3、eally want to study,”one girl cried and told Zhang.Zhang wanted to change that situation(情况).She collected money and built the Huaping High School for Girls in 2008. It is Chinas first and only free high school for girls. You are welcome here if you want to study,said Zhang. After all these years of

4、 hard work,Zhang is now in poor health.She has to take many different medicines every day. However, she still puts in all her time and effort(精力)because the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. Zhang is really like a beacon(灯塔) to give hope to these young girls in Hu

5、aping.1.Huaping is_.A. a county in YunnanB. the poorest place in ChinaC.famous for its schoolsD. Zhang Guimeis hometown2.Some girl students left school without finishing their studies because_.A. they had to go to workB. they hoped to study in the cityC. they lived far from the schoolD. they didnt w

6、ant to study3.What can we know about Huaping High School for Girls?A. There are more than 1,800 poor girls now.B. Zhang has been teaching there for 20years.C.It took Zhang five years to build this school.D. Girl students can study there without paying money.4.Why does the writer mention(提到)Zhangs po

7、or health?A. To tell us its important to study.B. To tell us Zhang has done a lot for the school and students.C. To tell us health is important to everyone.D. To tell us why we should help poor girl students.5.1Whats the best title of the passage?A. A special high schoolB. How to help girl studentsC

8、. A“beaconof hopeD.How to build a school for girls中考时文阅读练习-世界最高沙堡在丹麦落成题型：短文填空主题语境：房屋与住所语篇类型：说明文词数：258难度：建议用时：9分钟阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The European country, Denmark is now home to the tallest sandcastle(沙堡）in the world. It is1the small seaside town of Blokhus. This sandcastle has set a

9、 new Guinness World Record. According to Guinness World Records, the castle is three meters2(tall) than a castle built in Germany in 2019,which used to be the3(world) largest sandcastle. The castle stands 69.4 feet (about 21.16 m) tall and weighs nearly 5,000 tonnes. It4(take) nearly 5.000 tonnes of

10、 sand and a team of 30 people to put it together.The sand contains(含有）10% clay(黏土)and a layer of glue was used after it was completed.5(certain),this makes it strong enough to stand cold and windy weather. On top of the sandcastle is a model of the virus(病毒）wearing a crown,6its Dutch creator,Wilfred

11、 Stiiger,wanted the castle to show the power the virus has had over the world since its outbreak.“Its ruling7(we) lives everywhere,”Stijger said.“It tells us what to do. It asks us8(stay) away from our family and not to go to nice places. Dont do9 (activity), stay home.”The people of Blokhus are of

12、course excited about the record and are10 (pride) of the sandcastle. The sandcastle is expected to stand there until February or March,2022.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._7._ 8._ 9._ 10._中考时文阅读练习-地球最北方的岛屿题型：阅读理解主题语境：自然语篇类型：说明文词数：276难度：建议用时：7分钟 A team of scientists from Denmark say they accidentally discovere

13、d what they believe is the worlds northernmost(最北端的）island in late July,2021.At first, the scientists thought they had arrived at Oodaaq, which until then was believed as the worlds northernmost island. In 1978, Oodaaq was discovered by a Danish team that made a science journey to research ocean lif

14、e. “There was something wrong with our GPS and it led us to believe that we were standing on Oodaaq Island at first.”said Morten. the leader of the team.“When we realized that we were on an undiscovered island.we posted photos of the island on social media with its position immediately, and a number

15、 of American island hunters(搜寻者)went crazy and said that it couldnt be true.”The yet-to-be-named island is 780 meters north of Oodaaq and was found after the ice above it moved away.It is about 30 by 60 meters in size and rises to about three to four meters above sea level. The research team does no

16、t consider the discovery to be a result of climate(气候)change. Morten said the island has a lot of soil(土壤) and rocks. He said it may be the result of a big storm that, with the help of the sea, slowly pushed material from the seabed together until an island formed. The island is not expected to exis

17、t(存在) a longtime.“No one knows how long it will remain, and it could disappear as soon as a great new storm hits.”Morten said.1.What was the purpose of the Danish teams journey in 1978?A. To do research on Oodaaq.B. To study animals and plants in the sea.C. To search for new islands.D. To find the n

18、orthernmost point of land.2.From the passage we can learn that Morten_.A. gave the new island a nameB. landed on Oodaaq by accidentC.is the leader of the American island huntersD. is one of the men who found the new island3. How did the American island hunters feel when seeing the photos of the new

19、island?A.Surprised and excited.B. Worried but interested.C. Disappointed and sad.D.Happy but nervous.4.What can we infer from the passage about the new island?A. It is 780 kilometers north of Oodaaq.B. It appeared because of climate change.C.It was once covered by the sea ice.D.It will move some days later.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A.The discovery of Oodaaq Island.B. The dangerous result of climate change.C. The introduction of a newly-found island.D. The importance of discovering new islands.