Unit 8 语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（译林版三起）.docx

1、Unit 8 At Christmas语法梳理：表示时间副词+时间介词精讲精练 (含答案)一、 表示时间的副词l 常见的时间副词有:before, after,now,today,tomorrow等。例如:Mike is jumping now. 迈克现在正在跳。 She comes on foot today. 她今天是步行来的。l 常见的表示先后顺序的副词有 first, second, next, then, finally,一般放在句首,它们分别描述事情的第一步、第二步最后一步总结。另一常见结构:“First. Next. Then. Finally.”。例如:First, draw

2、a flower. Next, cut out the flower. Then write your friends name on the flower. Finally talk about your friend.首先画一朵花。其次剪下这朵花。然后在花上写下你朋友的名字。最后谈一谈你的朋友。二、 表示时间的介词 at的用法1. 表示具体的某一时间点、某一刻,例如:at five 在五点 at noon 在中午2. 表示在某个年龄， at后接表示岁数的词。例如：at the age of four 在四岁时 at six years old 在六岁时3. 表示某节日的一段时间，或其他比较

3、有意义的短暂的一段时间。例如：at Christmas 在圣诞节 at that time 在那时 in 的用法1. 表示一般意义上的上午、下午或傍晚的一段时间。例如：in the afternoon 在下午2. 表示在某段较长的时间，如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节等。例如：in spring 在春天 in December 在十二月 in 2020 在2020年3. 表示在某一段时间之后(将来时)。例如：He will come in two hours. 他将在两个小时之后来。 on的用法1. 表示在具体的某一天。例如：on Sunday 在周日 on New Years Day 在元旦 on

4、 May 1st 在五月一日2. 表示在具体的、特定的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。例如：on Friday morning 在周五早上【考题精练】一、 用 at, in 或on填空。1. What does your father usually do _ Tuesdays? 2.When does she get up _ the morning? _six.3. _ Christmas Day, we have a good time together.4. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays.5.When is Chil

5、drens Day? Its _June(六月). Its _June lst.6. Helen has a singing lesson _ Thursday evening.7. He doesnt sleep well _ night.8. Sometimes,I watch TV _ the evening, and then I go to bed _ nine.二、 单项选择。( )1. Can you be back _ Friday night? A. in B. at C. on ( )2. Miss Li goes home _ five _ every afternoon

6、.A. at; in B. in; on C. at;/( )3. Lily has a computer lesson _ nine _the morning.A. at; on B. at; in C. in; at( )4. What do you usually do _ Chinese New Year?We usually watch lion dances _ Chinese New Years Eve.A. on; at B. at; at C. at; on( )5. _ Christmas, I bought a Christmas tree.A. At B.On C.To

7、( )6. _ a cold morning, I saw Mr Smith walk on Apple Street.A.In B.On C./( )7. What time does he go to school? _ about 8:15.A. On B. In C. At( )8. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; on三、 根据所给中文完成下列句子。1.我喜欢爬山。让我们今天去爬山吧。I like _. Lets go _ _.2.你明天忙吗? 我想和你一

8、起玩。_ you busy _?I want _ _ _you.3.你放学后通常做什么?_ _ you _ _ _ school?四、 根据上下文或中文提示补全对话。A: What day is it today?B: Its (星期日).A: Oh, tomorrow is Day.B: What do you usually before Christmas?A: , we go shopping. Then, we things on the tree. What you?B: We a big lunch with our family. (最后), we wait presents.

9、A: I like Christmas very much.B: Me too.五、 读一读，根据上下文和首字母提示补全制作雪人的步骤。These are steps to make a snowman. You need to make a bottom(底部), a middle, and a top (顶部)。F_, roll up a b_ ball. This will(将)be the bottom of the snowman.Second, roll up a smaller(更小的)ball than(比)the first ball. This will be the m_

10、 of the snowman.N_, roll up a smaller ball than the second ball. This will be the head of the snowman.Fourth, put the middle on the base(底座). Then, put the h_ on the middle.Now you can add(添加)a_ to the body. Add eyes, a n_and a mouth to the head.T_, you can put a hat on your snowmans head.F_, you ca

11、n wrap a scarf around your snowmans neck. You have made a snowman!参考答案一、1. on 2. in; At 3. On 4. at; on 5. in; on 6. on 7. at 8. in; at二、1. C 2. C 3. B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B三、1. climbing; climbing today2. Are; tomorrow; to play with3. What do; usually do after四、Sunday; Christmas; do; First; put; Christmas; about; have; Finally; for五、First; big; middle; Next; head; arms; nose;Then; Finally