Unit1.The media单元过关检测-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品讲义（上教版必修三）.docx

1、Unit 1 The media一、基础巩固I单词拼写1. Young people have no respect for _（权威）these days.2. Let me give another example to i_（说明）this difficult point.3. The plane _（坠毁 ）mysteriously near the island of Ustica.4. The spokesman _（证实 ）that the area was now in rebel hands.5. You need to be more _（灵活的 ）and imaginat

2、ive in your approach. 6. Stress is widely _（察觉到 ）as contributing to coronary heart disease.7. He called for the immediate _（释放 ）of all political prisoners.8. We encourage students to p_（参加）fully in outdoor activities.9. The Chinese economy grew at an _（年度的）rate of more than 10 per cent.10. We will r

3、efund your money to you in full if you are not e_（完全地）satisfied. 【答案】1. authority 2.illustrate 3.crashed 4.confirmed 5.flexible 6.perceived 7.release 8.participate 9.annual 10.entirely II.动词形式填空1. There are a few books on the shelf. But only one of them is worth _(read). 2. She worked late into the

4、night, _ (prepare) a long speech for the president. 3. Stop running and you will feel your heart _ (beat). 4.Anyonewhoknowsabouttheworld-famousscientistStephenHawkingcanseethat,withinhissmallandweak figure,he_(carry)abigheart.5. Once _(see), it will never be forgotten. 6. He will not come unless _(i

5、nvite). 7. Mr. Brown came in, _(follow)by two students.8. _(suffer)from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.9. With a high way _ (build)here, the government has to solve a lot of problems at once.10. Imafraidtheteacherwillblameyouforyoufailedtodowhatyo

6、u _ (expect) to.【答案】 1. reading; 2. preparing; 3. beating; 4. carries; 5. seen; 6. invited; 7. followed; 8. having suffered; Not having passed 9. being built/to be built; 10. had been expected;III. 词汇填空（本单元词汇巩固）affect perceive entry flexible annualentirely confirm release crash innovation1. The issu

7、es will be voted on at the companys _meeting on April 21 in Wilmington.这些问题将在该公司4月21日在威尔明顿的年会上投票表决。2. Their price depended almost _ on their scarcity.他们的价格几乎完全靠他们的供不应求。3. If Jim had been more independent, the divorce would not have _ him as deeply.如果吉姆曾经更独立一些，离婚就不会对他有这么深的影响了。4. You make the reservat

8、ion, and Ill _it in writing.你先预定，我再以书面形式确认。5. The talks can succeed if both sides are _ and serious. 如果双方都灵活并且认真，这些会谈就能成功。6. Students must _for themselves the relationship between success and effort.学生们必须自己去认识到成功与努力之间的关系。7. She felt the sudden sweet_of her own tears.她感到自己的眼泪突然而甜蜜地流出来。8. Capitalism s

9、tresses _, competition and individualism. 资本主义强调的是创新、竞争和个人至上。9. Our competition has attracted a huge _ .我们的比赛已吸引了大量参赛者。10. Her car _into the rear of a van.她的汽车撞毁了一辆面包车的尾部。 【答案】1.annual 2.entirely 3.affected 4.confirm 5.flexible 6.perceive 7.release 8.innovation 9.entry 10.crashed IV. 翻译句子1. 我们必须确保所有

10、的病人都能够得到高质量的护理。(ensure)2. 我们一定要促进创意，激发创造力，鼓励创新。(innovation)3. 也许他的性格有一个你还没看到的负面一面。(character )4. 詹姆斯被叫去见那个制片人，当即得到了那份工作。(spot)5. 吸引和喂养野生鸟类是世界各地人们长期喜爱的娱乐活动。(entertaining )【答案】1. We must ensure that all patients have access to high quality care.2. We must promote originality, inspire creativity and en

11、courage innovation.3. Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you havent seen yet.4. James was called to see the producer and got the job on the spot.5. Attracting and feeding wild birds are entertaining activities that have long been enjoyed by people 二、拓展提升I、 语法填空 Across AfricaFor s

12、ix hours we shot through the Karoo desert in South Africa. Just rocks and sand and baking sun. Knowing our journey was ending, Daniel and I just wanted to remember all we had seen and done. He used a camera 34 I used words. I had finished three notebooks and considered 35 (start) the fourth, a beaut

13、iful leather notebook Id bought in a market in Mozambique. As we drove towards the setting sun, a quietness fell over us. The road was empty we hadnt seen another car for hours. And as I drove, something 36 (catch) my eye, something moving next to me. I glanced in the mirror of the car; I glanced si

14、deways to the right, and that was 37 I saw them. Next to us, by the side of the road, thirty, forty wild horses were racing the car, a cloud of dust rising behind thembrown, muscular horses almost close enough to touch them, to smell their hot breath. I didnt know how long they 38 (be) there next to

15、 us. I shouted to Dan: “Look!” but he was in such a deep sleep that it was impossible to wake him up before they disappeared far behind us, a memory of heroic forms in the red landscape. When Daniel woke up an hour later I told him what had happened.“Wild horses?” he said. “Why didnt you wake 39 up?

16、”“I tried. But they were gone after a few seconds.”“Typical,” he said. “The 40 (good) photos are the ones we never take.”【答案】34. while35. starting 36. caught37. when/where38. had been39. me40. bestII、选词填空Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be

17、used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. retire B. ran C. settle D. count E. honor F. challengeG. worthy H. responsibility I. fulfillment J. curiosity K. dividesWhen I was a young man, I though life was all about me - about how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and

18、get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with all your _(1)_ and mischief and those smiles that never fail to fill my heart and light up my day. And suddenly, all my big plans for myself didnt seem so important anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the j

19、oy I saw in yours. And I realized that my own life wouldnt _(2)_ for much unless I was able to ensure that you had every opportunity for happiness and _(3)_ in yours. In the end, girls, thats why I _(4)_ for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation.I want all our

20、children to go to schools _(5)_ of their potential-schools that _(6)_ them, inspire them, and instill in them a sense of wonder about the world around them. I want them to have the chance to go to college - even if their parents arent rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and gi

21、ve them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own kids and _(7)_ with dignity.I want us to push the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer. And I want us to push our

22、own human boundaries to reach beyond the _(8)_ of race and region, gender and religion that keep us from seeing the best in each other.Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other danferous situations to protect our country but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only

23、for a very good reason, that we try our best to _(9)_ our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe. And I want every child to understand that the blessings these brave Americans fight for are not free-that with the great privilege o

24、f being a citizen of this nation comes great _(10)_.【答案】J D I B G F A K C H【分析】1. mischief解释为淘气，故前文也是两个孩子降临所带给作者的东西，和孩子相关的只有curiosity。2. 这里是词组搭配，count for much解释为关系重大。3. and 并列了happiness和要填入的词，所以应该是相近的语义，故填fulfillment。4. 冒号后面说到要为全国的孩子做点什么，所以这里是竞选总统。5. 因为是想为学生做点什么，所以应该是学校能配得上学生的潜能。6. 前文提及学校要配得上学生的潜能，

25、而后文讲到激发学生，所以能和这两者都符合的词就只有挑战了。7. 这一句提及工作的福利，所以填retire，带着尊严退休。8. beyond sth表示超越某事，后面的名词涉及种族，性别，宗教。所以应当是这些是物的隔离。9. settle有解决的含义。10. comes great responsibility解释为责任重大。III、阅读理解AMultitaskingWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed(展示) at the entrance? Or the sof

26、t background music? But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is, likely to be no. But while a shops scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase. A

27、brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reposed that when it first introduced scent into its

28、stores, customers intention to purchase increased by 80 percent. When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brands success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it use

29、d to be. Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants disproving attitude and dont-touch-what-you-cant afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce(e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and

30、 sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores(实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this. Now a famous store uses comple

31、x man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut(椰子) scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the stores windows to smell books, posts and drawers, in search of the

32、ir perfect scent. 1.According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store? A.Friendly assistant.B.Unique scents.C.Soft background music. D.attractive window display.2.E-shops are mentioned in the passage to_. A.show the advantages of brick-and-mortar stor

33、esB.urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC.push stores to use sights and soundsD.introduce the rise of e-commerce3.The underlined word“destination”in Paragraph 5 means_. A.a platform that exhibits goodsB.a spot where travelers like to stayC.a place where customers love to goD.a target that a

34、 store expects to meet4.The main purpose of the passage is to_. A.compare and evaluateB.examine and assessC.argue and discussD.inform and explain【答案】BACD【解析】本文介绍了现在的很多商店都运用一个新方法：味道，来吸引顾客。并解释了这样做的原因。这是与网店比较起来实体店的一个优势。1.推理题。根据文章第三段1,2行A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which flo

35、ats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines.可知这家商店的成功的原因是店里很有特色的味道。故B正确。2.推理题。根据第五段3,4行But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leav

36、e.可知电子网店里可以使用声音和视觉来吸引顾客，那么实体店里就可以使用味道来吸引顾客。作者举电子网店是为了说明实体店也有自己的优势。故A正确。3.推理题。根据本句Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination.另外一家实体店通过种种方法努力让自己不仅仅是一个商店，而成为人们愿意去的目的地，既然来到这里，他们就可能多购物了。光顾该词是指C项含义。4.推理题。本文介绍了现在的很多商店都运用一个新方法：味道，来吸引顾客。并解释了这样做的原因。也就是说本文是为了告诉我们这样的行为并做出解释。

37、故D正确。BBlogs are here to stay. They have become a deep-rooted part of the literary, journalistic, and even social area.Perhaps you would like to start a blog; perhaps you would like to improve your blog; perhaps you would like to take your blog to professional standardsas a means of earning incomes o

38、r increasing your visibility. Whatever your goal is, this course will move you in the right direction.Millions of people have blogs. Only a part of them do it well enough to achieve real benefits, in terms of incomes, visibility, or sheer (纯粹的) entertainment. This course will show you how to join th

39、e band of better bloggers. You will learn how to find the right tone for your blog, set it up and maintain it, write posts that are effective and worth reading, and attract people from all over the world to your spot on the blogsphere. While its simple to start a blog, it takes vigilance and skill t

40、o do it really well, as is true of any kind of writing.Among the topics covered: overviews of the blogsphere, the benefits of blogging, focusing on your blog concept, how to set up and maintain a blog, tips for effective blog writing and drawing visitors to your site.You will get hands-on practice c

41、reating your blog plus time for questions. Whether you wish to blog for fun or business, you will gain a realistic understanding of how to become part of the blogsphere.Course offered.HOW TO BLOGIn this four-week course, a blogging expert will guide you through the process of conceiving（构想）, setting

42、 up, writing, and promoting a blog. Each student will consult with the instructor on a blog concept, then set up a “live” blog and introduce it to the rest of the class for feedback. Students will also have ample opportunities to ask the instructor questions.ONLINE CLASSESTuition: $125. Registration

43、 Fee: $25Each class is strictly limited to 25 students, aged 18 and up.StartsNew LectureLocationTimeEnrollJan 12WednesdaysOnline24hrs. a dayCLASS FULLFeb 9WednesdaysOnline24hrs. a dayCLASS FULLMar16WednesdaysOnline24 hrs. a dayEnroll5. The passage is mainly about_.A. an online programme about blog h

44、istory B. an online writing arrangementC. an online course for writing good blogs D. an online competition in writing blogs6. After joining in the course, you will_.A. learn skills of writing effective blogsB. have to recite the blog conceptsC. be required to write blogs as a careerD. choose blogs f

45、or fun or business7. What do we know about the course?A. There are no more than 25 students in each course.B. The course is intended for teenagers under 18.C. It will cost you $150 to learn the course.D. New lectures are given each day every week.【答案】CACIV、完形填空The Paris agreement to fight climate ch

46、ange became international law Friday. The landmark deal aims to deal with global warming among growing (41)_ that the world is becoming hotter even faster than scientists expected.So far, 96 countries, accounting for just over two-thirds of the worlds greenhouse gas emissions, have formally joined t

47、he agreement, which (42)_ to limit global warming this century to 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) above what it was before machines and (43)_ appeared in the late 1700s. The United States (44) _ entered into the agreement in September, and more countries are expected to come aboard in the

48、 coming weeks and months.United Nations Secretary General Ban-Ki Moon celebrated the event, talking with nongovernmental groups at U.N. headquarters in New York to hear their concerns and (45)_ for the future.“This is an emotional moment for me. It is a credit to all of you. And it is (46)_ for the

49、world,” Ban said in his opening remarks.He praised the (47)_ for getting hundreds of millions of people to back fighting climate change but (48)_ the outcome remained uncertain.“We are still in a race (49)_ time. We need to move on to a low-emission and climate-sustainable future,” Ban added.Scienti

50、sts praised the speed at which the agreement, signed by 192 parties last December in Paris, has come into force, saying it shows a new commitment by the international community to (50)_ a problem that is melting polar ice caps, sending sea levels (51)_and transforming vast areas into desert.“(52)_ t

51、he real effect of the agreement after it goes into effect is still uncertain, it is a simple sign that the international society is much more open to alter economic and political behavior to control climate change, which is (53)_ positive,” said Feng Qi, executive director of the School of Environme

52、ntal and Sustainability Sciences at Kean University in New Jersey.Scientists and (54)_ say the agreement is the first step of a much longer and complicated process of reducing the use of fossil fuels, which currently (55) _ the majority of the planets energy needs and also are the primary drivers of

53、 global warming. 41. A. applicantsB. fearsC. observationsD. comments42. A. seeksB. allowsC. assumesD. seizes43. A. institutionsB. laboratoriesC. committeesD. factories44. A. formallyB. instantlyC. particularlyD. generally45. A. prejudices B. approachesC. visionsD. concepts46. A. spiritualB. historic

54、C. appropriateD. valueless47. A. agreementsB. groupsC. headquartersD. emissions48. A. apologizedB. deniedC. warnedD. overlooked49. A. againstB. onC. forD. without50. A. avoidB. findC. addressD. ignore51. A. fallingB. risingC. disappearingD. remaining52. A. UntilB. SinceC. IfD. While53. A. under no c

55、ircumstancesB. on the contraryC. in no caseD. by all means54. A. officersB. policymakersC. employersD. technicians55. A. removeB. preserveC. supplyD. restoreKeys: 41-45BADAC46-50 BBCAC51-55 BDDBCV、阅读六选四Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box

56、. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. Spend quality time with children. B. Try to address their concerns as they arise, no matter how minor. C. If praise is only attached to success, kids will focus on winning. D. Be sure to point out your ki

57、ds strengths regularly and be specific. E. Below are song tips to help you promote your childrens self-esteem. F. Each parent has the responsibility to help children to become confident. Raising Confident KidsSelf-esteem is a collection of beliefs or feelings we have about ourselves. Having a health

58、y self-esteem can protect us through difficult times and help us remain focused on what is important to us. Research shows that children with high self-esteem grow up to be more confident adults. Self-esteem building should start young. 67. _Praise actions Young children need feedback. Its how they

59、measure their actions and it plays a role in learning from experience. Provide specific praise about actual actions performed and efforts made in the process. 68. _Identify strengths Preschoolers are always watching each other. On the bright side, they learn new things from each other. On the other

60、side, they can become self-critical when they see a peer accomplishing something they still struggle to do. 69. _ Tell your children to focus on their strengths when they start to draw comparisons. Foster a sense of belonging Young children may not understand how peer pressure works, but they feel i

61、t when theyre being excluded（排除）. Show your children that they are important by listening to and responding to their needs and ideas. As much as possible, save grown-up conversations for later so that you can have family conversations. 70. _Encourage independence As much as they need us, they also n

62、eed to work on taking small steps towards independence. When they know they can do things, they feel more confident. Teach problem-solving skills. Step back and let them work on challenges before jumping in to help. Help by asking How can we do this in a different way? Lets come up with some ideas t

63、ogether. Getting kids involved in problem solving teaches them how to deal with challenges in the future. Building an d maintaining healthy self-esteem can be a lifelong process, but the sooner you start, the more confident your children will become. 【答案】 67. E. 68. C. 69. D. 70. BV、Translation Dire

64、ctions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 这部滑稽的电影的确分散了我的注意力，让我暂时忘记了这些难题。（which）2. 今晚公司将设宴款待澳大利亚专家，在这种场合下请着正装。（honor）3. 直到听到了这个专业的讲座后他才意识到那幅破损的油画不值得收藏。（Not until）4. 我们听到他获奖的消息并不感到惊奇，因为他的成功是意料之中的。(award)【答案】Translation.1. This funny movie did dist

65、ract my attention, which made me forget these tough problem for the time being.2. The company will hold a banquet this evening in honor of the experts from Australia and please war formal clothes on this occasion.3. Not until he attended the professional lecture did he realize that the damaged oil painting was worth collecting.4. We were not surprised at the news that he had been awarded the prize, since his success was within expectation.