湖北省高三新高考联考协作体2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末考试试题（PDF版附答案）.pdf

1、2023 年湖北省高三上学期 1 月期末考湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 1 页试高三英语试卷命题学校：应城一中命题教师：范静静审题学校：襄州一中考试时间：2023 年 1 月 10 日下午 14：30-16：30试卷满分：150 分注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定的位置上。2、回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你

2、将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will the man take a taxi?A.At 2:30.B.At 4:30.C.At 6:30.2.How does the woman feel?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Shocked.3.Where does the dialogue take place?A.A

3、t school.B.At a supermarket.C.At home.4.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Make a quick decision.B.Give him some choices.C.Get to class on time.5.Why does the man mix the coffee?A.To create a new taste.B.To do it for fun.C.To save money.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

4、、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.How did the woman get there?A.By car.B.By bike.C.By taxi.7.Whats the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.How many potatoes does the woman buy?A.Half a kilo.B.One kilo.C.Two kilos.9.How much

5、 does the watermelon cost per kilo?A.$3.B.$6.C.$18.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What does the woman do?A.An attendant.B.A manager.C.A guide.11.How does the woman know the mans name湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 2 页?A.From a business card.B.From the mobile phone.C.From the arrival list.12.What is the mans impressio

6、n of the room?A.Amazing.B.Comfortable.C.Clean.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What will the man do on Tuesday morning?A.See his parents off.B.Go to a village.C.Repair his car.14.How long will the woman keep the mans car?A.For two days.B.For three days.C.For four days.15.Who will the woman visit?A.Her husband.B.

7、Her parents.C.Her husbands uncle.16.What do the mans parents like?A.Something exciting.B.Something peaceful.C.Something old.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the woman doing while sharing the story?A.She is feeding pigeons.B.She is practicing dancing.C.She is having a history lesson.18.What did the speak

8、er do?A.An artist.B.A teacher.C.A dancer.19.How did the speaker feel about her life decision?A.Content.B.Wise.C.Regretful.20.What is the speakers advice?A.Seeking happiness in history.B.Blaming nobody forever.C.Holding on to your dreams.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题

9、所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOxfords Department for Continuing Education runs over 1,000 courses per year,offered on a part-time basis.Programs include Oxford awards and degrees at undergraduate and postgraduate level,online short courses,weekly classes,day and weekend events,continuing professional deve

10、lopment and summer schools.Oxford awards°reesOver 50 undergraduate and postgraduate Oxford qualifications:certificates,diplomas,advanced diplomas,Masters and Doctoral degrees,offered part-time,in the arts,social sciences,diplomatic studies,human rights law,healthcare and biomedical sciences,which

11、 involve overseas students.Course duration ranges from one year toseveral years part-time.The Department also runs a Graduate School to provide the support and guidance neededby those following part-time graduate programs.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualificationsOnline&distance learningChoose from over90 c

12、ourses across a range of disciplines.Most are short courses of 5-10 weeks,accredited(officially approved).A few longer courses result in Oxford qualifications.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/onlineWeekly classesApproximately 500 part-time accredited classes,open to all,and held in Oxford,Reading and otherlocati

13、ons.Topics are studied in depth over a period of 10 or 20 weeks湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 3 页.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/weeklyDay&weekend eventsCourses of 1 or 2 days,usually held at weekends and taught by lecturers and speakers who are notedauthorities in their field of research.Many courses are offered in

14、 combination with national organizations.Over150 offered per year.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekendProfessional development courses200 courses per year,ranging from day schools to short refresher courses to full degree programs.Subjectsinclude health sciences,public policy,diplomatic studies,electronic

15、s,historic conservation,environmentalsciences,public administration,higher education leadership and more.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpd21.Which website is useful to foreign students?A.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/onlineB.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpdC.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekendD.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualificalions22.W

16、hich program will you choose if you want to learn from the famous top experts in your field?A.Weekly classes.B.Day&weekend events.C.Online&distance learning.D.Professional development courses.23.What type of writing is this text?A.An advertisement.B.A book review.D.An official report.As a first resp

17、onder,you never know what type of situation you might walk into,or who youll meet alongthe way.Thats definitely been the case for Jeffrey Lanenberg,a 51-year-old first-aid responder since1984C.A course guide.B.Ten years into the job,Jeffrey received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s h

18、ad fallen down in theMall of America.When Jeffrey and his partner arrived at the scene,they found the young male face down on theground.He had gone unconscious,making weak attempts to breathe.His wife stood beside him,holding theirsmall son in horror.They quickly rushed to calm the man to keep him u

19、nder control and offer necessary firstaid.After Jeffrey dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital,he thought about the man and his family for along time.Jeffrey thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three yearsago,where he met a man repeat

20、edly walk back and forth while staring at him.As it turned out,the man was thepatient he had saved 20 years earlier.“You gave me20 years more than ever thoughtd have,”the man said.He thanked Jeffrey repeatedly andtold him he had someone he wanted him to meet.He stepped around the corner and reappear

21、ed with a20-something-year-old man.Jeffrey instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all thoseyears ago.“That day changed my life,”Jeffrey said.“Before that,everything was about work Whentalk to mybeginner-training class,tell them you never know the impact you can have on

22、 someones life.”24.Why were Jeffrey called to the Mall of America?A.He was called to perform necessary first aid.B.He was called to cure the man at the scene.C.He was called to arrange hospital treatment for the man.D.He was called to take care of the mans wife and son.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 4 页A.

23、He met a dangerous situation.B.He wanted to ask Jeffrey for help.C.He was nervous and afraid of Jeffrey.D.He was recognizing Jeffrey for his life-saving help25.Why did the man stare at Jeffrey at Office Max?.26.What was the mans attitude to Jeffrey?A.Surprised.B.Unbelievable.C.Thankful.D.Excited.27.

24、How did the meeting change Jeffreys life?A.He changed his attitude to his job.B.He was rewarded with much money.C.He got a promotion to be a team leader.D.He took up teaching work to train new comers.COn September 26,2022,NASA successfully completed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test(DART)mission

25、by intentionally crashing an unmanned spacecraft into the asteroid（小行星）Dimorphos.The goal was notto destroy the asteroid but to change its orbit.With the successful mission,NASA proved the concept that thistechnique could keep a potentially dangerous asteroid from crashing into Earth in the future.D

26、imorphos is a small asteroid orbiting the larger asteroid Didymos.NASA noted that Dimorphos is not athreat to Earth,but because it passes relatively close to Earth,it was chosen as the target for the test mission.Although the intended crash should change the asteroids position slightly,it will add t

27、o a major shift overtime.“If you were going to do this for planetary defense,you would do it 5,10,15,or 20 years in advance for thistechnique to work,”said NASA program executive Andrea Riley.“This is why we test.We want to do it nowrather than when theres an actual need.”Asteroids can pose a signif

28、icant threat to planet Earth.For example,around 66 million years ago,an asteroidaround 6 to 9 miles across struck the Earth in what is now the Yucatan Peninsula.The resulting impact was socatastrophic（灾难性的）that it caused one of the largest extinction events in Earths history.Therefore,DARTssuccess i

29、s an important step forward in protecting the planet from potential damage from an asteroid.This showshumans are no longer powerless to prevent this type of natural disaster.The DART spacecraft was launched by NASA on November 24,2021.It was accompanied by another craftcalled LICIACube,supplied by t

30、he Italian Space Agency,and separated from DART just 15 days before the crash.LICIACube remained in orbit around the asteroid and took photographs of the crash and material ejected（弹出）from the asteroids surface.28.What is the purpose of the DART mission?A.To change the orbit of Dimorphos.B.To destro

31、y Dimorphos completely.C.To track potentially dangerous asteroids.D.To stop Dimorphos from hitting the Earth.29.Which of the following saying can describe the test according to Andrea Riley?A.Bark up the wrong tree.B.Rob Peter to pay Paul.C.Better late than never.D.Prepare for a rainy day.30.Why doe

32、s the author mention the example in paragraph 4?A.To prove the significance of DARTs success.B.To present the effect of the largest extinction events on humans.C.To show the necessity of conducting research on natural disasters.D.To explain the difficulty of protecting the Earth from asteroid strike

33、s.31.What is LICIACube intended for?A.Collecting rock samples from Dimorphoss surface.B.Keeping track of the crash test with some photos.C.Providing additional energy for the DART spacecraft.D.Increasing the force of crashing the DART spacecraft into Dimorphos.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 5 页DA recent s

34、tudy in Japan has revealed that a wearable soft robot,named Reliebo,can improve the experienceof patients in medical treatments,such as injections（注射）and other unpleasant therapies.The purpose of therobot is to help ease pain and defend people against anxiety.The study,led by researchers at the Univ

35、ersity ofTsukuba,was inspired in part by the numerous needles people had to endure while being vaccinated（接种疫苗）against COVID-19.Some people felt an intense dislike for these needles,which led to fewer people gettingvaccinated.The robot is soft and covered in fur.It contains small airbags internally

36、that inflate（膨胀）in response to handmovement.Participants in the study who wore the robot while subjected to a medium heat stimulation,experienced less pain in the test than those who did not wear the robot.The test proved that the pain and anxietybeing felt could be reduced sharply by lessening the

37、experience of pain through using the robot.The research team checked the effectiveness of the wearable robot while being handled by participants undercertain conditions,based on the clenching of the hand.The team placed painful heat stimulation on the other armthat was not holding the robot.They the

38、n measured cortisol levels from the participants saliva samples,suggesting levels of stress hormones.The pain felt by the patients was given specific ratings and was alsorecorded using an assessment scale.The people in the study were given a survey test to assess their fear ofinjections before and a

39、fter the experiment with the wearable robot was completed.The study proved that holding the robot can ease the experience of patients who were receiving injections.The research team hopes to use this study to advance the robot for use during painful situations,such as gettingmedical shots or similar

40、 conditions.32.What is the function of the robot?A.To assist doctors in injecting accurately.B.To help relieve peoples pain from injections.C.To evaluate patients physical and mental health.D.To assess the effects of getting vaccinated against COVID-19.33.What does the underlined word“lessening”in p

41、aragraph 2 probably mean?A.Increasing.B.Detecting.C.Decreasing.D.Recording.34.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.How to reduce peoples fear of injections.B.How to test the effectiveness of the robot.C.Why to conduct the experiment on the robot.D.Why to apply the new robot to the medical fiel

42、d.35.What will researchers probably do next?A.Evaluate the risk of the robot.B.Carry out more tests on the robot.C.Promote the application of the robot.D.Develop other devices for medical filed.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ice skating is a popular winter ac

43、tivity.More than 9 million people in the US glide around the ice at leastonce a year.You dont need much more than a pair of ice skates to participate.36._.Hereshow to get started.Choose your skates湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 6 页The two main types of ice skates are figure skates and hockey skates.They h

44、ave slightly different blades atthe bottom,but beginners can use either one to skate around a rink.Most skating rinks rent out skates for a smallfee,or you could borrow a pair from a friend or relative.37._.Find your balanceFirst,get comfortable being on the ice.Most rinks are surrounded by a railin

45、g that you can hold onto whileyoure learning.While holding the railing,push one foot forward about six inches.Then push your other footforward.Next,try going from one foot to the other without stopping.Once you feel ready,step away from therailing.Keeping your knees slightly bent to help with your b

46、alance,push one foot forward and then another38._Experts suggest wearing a helmet when you go ice skating.Many people wear a ski or snowboarding helmetor a bike helmet.Elbow and knee pads will provide protection if you fall on the ice.Even if the rink is indoors,you may want to wear gloves to keep y

47、our hands warm.Its smart to dress in layers.That way,if you start to heatup from all the skating,you can take a layer off without getting cold.Obey all the rules of the rink to protectyourself and others from accidents.39._.Start gliding(滑动）A.Wear a helmet.B.Follow guidelines.C.Figure skates are one

48、 option.D.Push yourself up to standing,and try again.E.Never skate on a frozen pond unless it has been cleared for safety and adults are present.F.The activity provides great exercise and can be lots of fun to do with friends and family.G.If you think you may be skating regularly,you could talk to a

49、n adult about whether its worth buying a pair.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分Next,practice gliding on skates.Gliding is when you move forward on the ice without moving your feet.Push off on one foot and then theother to gain some speed.Then,keep both feet on the ice and see if you haveenough momentum to glid

50、e.To stop,point your toes inward and slightly angle the blades of your skates downinto the ice.Remember,if you fall down while practicing any of these moves,dont worry.Falling is extremelycommon.40._.)第一节完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We were five minutes in

51、to the worst turbulence(湍流)d ever experienced-approaching Bostons LoganInternational Airport in a severe winter storm when 41the woman next to me and said,“Hey,wouldyou mind chatting with me for a few minutes.m really42.”“Sure.My name is Sue,”the woman replied,smiling warmly.Then the plane moved for

52、ward and sidewaysviolently,and 43,“might need to hold your hand,too.”Sue took my hand in both of hers,patted it,andheld on tight and soon felt44in my heart.Sometimes a stranger can45improve our day.A pleasantencounter with someone we dont know,even a(n)46exchange,can comfort us.In life,most of us47t

53、alking to people we barely know since we worry we will bore the other person.Were typically wrong.48,wedont even have to talk to complete strangers to obtain the benefits.When Sue took my hand on that scary49to Boston,she was so calm,“Yep,this is a little bumpy(颠簸的),but well be on the ground50soon.”

54、Sue and talked about our families and vacations until the planefinally landed.When we said goodbye,gave Sue a big hug and my51.A few days later,received a letter.“have toadmit thatwas just as52as you were but did not say it,”Sue wrote.“湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 7 页just53your hand as hardascould.Thank

55、 you for helping me through this very scary situation.”Through the experience,54thatits OK to ask for help from a(n)55if you need it,and it may benefit both.41A.knocked intoB.turned toC.quarreled withD.apologized to42A.exhaustedB.embarrassedC.desperateD.nervous43A.requestedB.advocatedC.declaredD.ord

56、ered44A.reliefB.fearC.joyD.thrill45A.scarcelyB.occasionallyC.deliberatelyD.significantly46A.culturalB.nonverbalC.openD.fair47A.enjoyB.allowC.missD.resist48A.FrequentlyB.BrieflyC.ActuallyD.Directly49A.afternoonB.seatC.boardD.flight50A.securelyB.riskilyC.merrilyD.despairingly51A.numberB.addressC.money

57、D.appreciation52A.pleasedB.curiousC.hesitantD.scared53A.liftedB.scratchedC.squeezedD.stamped54A.learnedB.deniedC.teasedD.assumed55A.relativeB.strangerC.stewardD.acquaintance第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Even if you are not a football fan,you are sure to 56.(imp

58、ress)by the Lusail Stadium,the mainstadium for Qatar World Cup 2022.57.catches peoples attention is its bold design and creativetechnique inspired by the hand-crafted bowls found all across the Arab world,as well as the fanar lanterns foundin the region.The key to the Lusail Stadiums design is its s

59、teel structure and roof,58.has the sameamount of steel as three Eiffel Towers.59.(make)of the best Polytetrafluoroethylene（聚四氟乙烯）material,the stadiums roof protects the stadium from hot winds,keeps out dust 60.allows in enoughlight for the grass on the football field to grow,while providing shade 61

60、.(reduce)the burden on thestadiums cooling systems.The main structure mainly consists 62.curved V-shape trusses（桁架).It uses40 percent less water than conventional buildings thanks to 63.(measure)such as systems that usecollected rainwater and 64.improved water-saving system.The stadium reflects Chin

61、as rich experiencein designing creative,sustainable and 65.(rely)landmark（地标）buildings,such as the“Birds Nest”andthe“Ice Ribbon”.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Mike 在新的一年到来之际给你写了一封邮件,祝你新年快乐,并想了解你庆祝元旦的方式,请你给他写一封回信。提示如下:1.新年祝福;2.庆祝方式：观看习主席新年贺词直播湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共 8 页）第 8 页（班级元旦晚会,

62、同学们表演节目the live broadcast of New Year Address）。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。Asplayed,the woman with the broom swept her way right next to me.She stopped sweeping and leanedon her broom,smil

63、ing at me.She appeared to be homeless with dirty mismatched clothesEarly in the morning,went to the ocean beach to play my guitar.The usually crowded beach wasdeserted except for two people.On one side of the boardwalk(木板人行道)was a woman who was cleaning thebeach with a broom;on the other side was a

64、lone figure sitting and staring at the sea.chose a spot betweenthem and began to play.“You sure play beautiful music,”she said.“think my friend would like your music.want to hire you toplay for her.”She pointed to the lone figure staring out at the ocean,then produced a few coins from herpocket.“don

65、t have much,and I know youre worth a lot,but ifgive this to you,will you play a song for her?Shes going through a lot of sufferings.know the music will make her feel better.”told herd be happy to play for free.As we walked over to her friend,the Broom Lady told me that her friend had not talked for

66、weeks.Weapproached,and the Broom Lady introduced me,“Annie,got you a present to cheer you up.Its a guitar manwho is going to play a song especially for you.”Annie didnt move.She was wearing dark sunglasses and had an old coat pulled up to cover most of herface.sat next to Annie and played.Asplayedpu

67、t every thought into having good things happen for thiswoman.played for quite a while.Suddenly,Annie turned toward me and said,“You make it so beautiful.can feel it inside my heart.”注意:1.续写词数应为150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:She took off her sunglasses.Paragraph2:When I stopped playing and loo

68、ked up,I was shocked to see a small crowd around us.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第1页2023年湖北省高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷答案及详解听力理解:1-5 ABCAC6-16 BACBA11-15 CBABC16-20 AABCC阅读理解:21-23 DBC 24-27 ADCA28-31ADAB32-35 BCBC七选五:36-40 FGBED完形填空:41-45 BDAAD46-50 BDCDA51-55 BDCAB语法填空：56.be impressed57.What58.which59.Made60.and61.to

69、 reduce62.of63.measures64.an65.reliable应用文参考范文：Dear Mike,Thank you for your greetings,which bring great warmth to my whole family.I cant help writing toextend my sincere blessings to you and share our celebrations.On the New Years Eve,we watched the live broadcast of New Year Address delivered by Pr

70、esidentXi,through which we deeply related to the tough spirit of our country.Then followed rich performancesfrom classmates,ranging from dancing to magic shows.What inspired us most was the activity ofspeaking out our goals for the coming year.These celebrations gave us great power on the way ofpurs

71、uing dreams.May your family be healthy and happy!Yours,Li Hua读后续写参考范文：Paragraph1:She took off her sunglasses.It was a pair of dull eyes with no sheet of hope in it.I nodded in approval andwent on with my performance.The sound from my guitar spread along the beach line,carrying myunderstanding and co

72、mfort in the soft breeze.It was apparent that she was deeply touched by the songwith tears rolling down her cheeks.Sensing the touch in her heart,I buried myself in playing the guitar.Paragraph2:When I stopped playing and looked up,I was shocked to see a small crowd around us.A blast of applauseburs

73、t out,and some of them thumbed up at me.The Broom Lady went to cast her arms around Annie,whowas smiling,her eyes shining with tears of hope.I bowed to the crowd and let out“Life is as beautiful asmusic.Lets appreciate it together!”“Thank you for your music.”Annies eyes twinkled with gratitudeand pl

74、easure when she uttered.I had put on varieties of shows,but this was the most rewarding one.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第2页听力录音原文Text1W:Are you catching the4:30 plane to New York?M:Thats right.I think Id get a taxi at124 Street two hours in advance.Text2M:Happy birthday,Linda!Here is a present for you.W:Th

75、ank you very much.I cant believe that you still remember my birthday.Wow,its a book.Itsone of my favorite books!Text3M:Lookat the fridge!Its so empty.What shall we eat for breakfast?W:Do we have any eggs or jam left?M:No,nothing left.But we just have bread and some milk.W:Thats OK.Text4W:Jim,which o

76、ne should I buy?M:Oh,my goodness!You should hurry up.Ill get a class in ten minutes.W:sorry.I just wish the shop assistants didnt give me so many choices.M:Its none of their business.You should decide which one to buy quickly.Text5M:Im going to buy some cheap coffee and some good coffee.W:Why?Do you

77、 want to invent a new taste?M:No,I just want to save money,and I decide to mix them together.W:If the coffee still tastes okay,I think its a good idea.Text6M:Hey,Mary.Youre so early.How did you get here?W:Good morning,Mike.I just rode my bicycle here.M:Are you kidding?why did you do that?I could hav

78、e picked you up.W:Thats OK.I didnt want to bother you.I know you dont like to wake up early.M:Thats so nice of you.Do you fell cold?W:No.I wear a raincoat to shelter myself from the rain.If the sun comes out,it may be better.Text7W:Please show me some fresh vegetables.M:What would you like?Everythin

79、g is fresh.W:Alright.Please give me a kilo of tomatoes.M:What else do you need?W:Two kilos of potatoes and two kilos of onions.M:What about a watermelon?W:Alright,give me this small one.M:I will weigh it.It is2 kilos.Itll cost you$18.W:Okay,how much does the total come to?No,no these bags.I have bro

80、ught my cloth bag along.M:Thats very thoughtful of you.Your total bill is$58.W:Here you are.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第3页Text8W:Good afternoon,sir.Did you have a nice trip?M:Yes,thanks.W:Welcome to the ninth floor.Im the floor attendant.Just let me know if there is anything I can dofor you.M:Where is Roo

81、m908,please?W:Ah,Mr Bellow.would you care to step this way,please?It is along here.M:Oh,how do you know my name?W:It was on the arrival list for room908.Here we are.May I have your key,please?Let me open thedoor for you.M:Here it is.when will my baggage arrive?W:Your suit cases will be here shortly.

82、The bellman is handling them.M:Very well.W:How do you like this room?M:Oh,it looks comfortable and cozy.I like it very much.W:The room is facing south and commands a good view of the Huangpu River.M:Yes,how lovely it is!W:Here is your key,Mr Bellow.Text9W:Hello,Jim.Would you mind lending me your car

83、?M:Well,Lily.Whenexactly do you need it?W:Until next Monday or Tuesday.M:Im terribly sorry,but I have to see my parents off at the airport on Tuesday morning.So I thinkyou can keep it until next Monday.W:Alright.Then I will use it on Saturday,Sunday and Monday.M:Could you explain where you will go p

84、lease?W:My husband hopes that I can go to see his uncle with him.As you know,the bus doesnt go to hisuncles village.M:Oh,I see.By the way,what will you take for him?W:I havent decided.I really dont know what the best gift is for the elderly.M:It all depends.My parents like something exciting.But my

85、parents-in-law enjoy something peaceful.I think you should ask your husband about what his uncle likes most.Then you can make a decision.W:Thats a good idea!Text10W:Young man,come sitting on the bench and as you watch me feed these hungry little pigeons,I willshare my story withyou.When I was your a

86、ge,I loved to dance.I would never stop,I thought.One day,my dad came to visit.He sat me down on the couch.He said,Susie,Ive enrolled you in college.Youregoing to major in history.I was frightened.I mean my lifelong dream could be ruined.I loved dancing:but I was always told that I would never make i

87、t.I was only18at the time.That first day,whenIwalkedinto the college,I looked around and I realized I didnt belong there.Id made the wrongdecision.And then,while teaching,I spent fifty years wishing I had had the courage to say no.I could湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第4页blame it on my father,but it was me wh

88、o took awaythe only thingthat truly made me happy.Sweetie,dontwaste your life as your grandma did.Be an artist.Live the life you are meant to live.阅读理解详解：A 篇：课程指导。本文主要是对不同课程进行介绍的文章,介绍了不同课程 的特点,对选课的学生提供具体指导。21.D【细节理解】根据 Oxford awards°rees 中的“human rights law,health care and biomedicalsciences,whic

89、h involve overseas students可知选项 D 正确。22.B【细节理解】根据 Day&weekend events 中的“taught by lecturers and speakers who are notedauthorities in their field of research可知选项 B 正确。23.C【文体识别】根据第一段第二句“Programs include Oxford awards and degrees at undergraduate andpostgraduate level,online short courses,weekly class

90、es,day and weekend events,continuing professionaldevelopment and summer schools.可知本文是一篇“关于课程介绍的文章。B篇：小行为,大改变。这是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了急救医务人员 Jeffrey 与其多年前救助的病人偶然重逢,病人的感激使他对自己的工作有了新的认识。24.A【细节理解】根据文章第二段“They quickly rushed to calm the man to keep him under control andoffer necessary first aid.可知 Jeffrey 赶过去对那个年轻

91、人提供了必要的急救。25.D【推理判断】根据文章第三段 where he met a man repeatedly walk back and forth while staring athim.As it turned out,the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.可推理出此人来回走动盯着Jeffrey 看，是在认出 Jeffrey 是多年前救过他命的恩人的过程。26.C【情感态度】据文章第四段 He thanked Jeffrey repeatedly and told him he had someone he wan

92、tedhim to meet.可知,那人对 Jeffrey 充满感激。27.A【细节理解】根据文章最后一段可知,Jeffrey 以前认为急救只是工作,现在从他教导学员的内容可以看出,他对工作的态度有变化。C篇:宇宙飞船撞击小行星这是一篇新闻报道,主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了美国宇航局利用“双小行星重定向测试”DART 航天器，撞击了一颗小行星-Dimorphos。这次撞击取得了圆满的成功，标志着人类已具备防御小行星撞击地球的基本技术。28.A【细节理解】根据第一段“The goal was not to destroy the asteroid but to change its orbit

93、.”可知,他们的目的是改变小行星的运行轨道。故选 A。29.D【推理题】根据第三段“This is why we test.We want to do it now rather than when theres an actualneed.”可是此举是未雨绸缪，提前准备。故选 D。30.A【推理判断】根据第四段 Therefore,DARTs success is an important step forward in protecting theplanet from potential damage from an asteroid.可知举例的目的是为了说明段落中心-此次实验成功的重要

94、意义。故选 A。31.B【细节理解】根据最后一段 LICIACube remained in orbit around the asteroid and took photographsof the crash and material ejected（弹出）from the asteroids surface.可知 LICIACube 的目的是拍照记录小行星撞击地球的过程与撞击弹出的材料。故选 B。湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第5页D篇:机器人缓解打针疼。本文是科普说明文,说明了日本研究出一款名为 Reliebo 的机器人，仅有拳头大小，表面触感类似毛绒玩具。当戴在手上使用时，

95、它能做出柔软的回握动作，从而缓解注射等造成的疼痛。32.B【细节理解】从本文第一段 The purpose of the robot is to help ease pain and defend people againstanxiety 可知,这个机器人的功能是缓解病人的疼痛和不安。故选 B。33.C【词义猜测】根据本词所在的第二段最后一句 The test proved that the pain and anxiety being feltcould be reduced sharply by lessening the experience of pain through using

96、 the robot.可知近义词为 reduce。本词意思为“减少，降低”。故选 C。34.B【段落大意】从本文第三段 The research team checked the effectiveness of the wearable robot whilebeing handled by participants under certain conditions,based on the clenching of the hand.以及下一句的then 可推断出本段主要描述测试机器人效率的方法步骤。故选 B。35.C【推理判断】从本文最后一段最后一句“the research team

97、hopes to use this study to advance therobot for use during painful situations,such as getting medical shots or similar conditions.”可知研究团队接下来的任务是研发机器人的更多应用途径。故选 C。七选五：这是一篇说明文。说明了要进行滑冰运动时的一些准备工作、注意事项以及滑行练习步骤细节。36.F.根据段首描述滑冰运动的受欢迎程度以及下一句的进入这项运动的细节可知,此处内容是想说明滑冰运动的作用进行承上启下。F 项符合语境37.G 此处设空处为段尾句,结合本段主旨选择溜

98、冰鞋以及上一句 or you could borrow a pair from afriend or relative 此处选择 G 表示第二种方案买一双符合语境。38.B 此处设空为选择小标题。结合本段句首 Experts suggest wearing a helmet when you go ice skating.以及中间的注意细节以及倒数第二句 Obey all the rules of the rink to protect yourself and others fromaccidents.里的 rules.B 项符合语境.39.E 此处设空处为段尾句。由前面几句都是具体要注意的

99、细节要领的罗列，以及上一句 Obey all therules of the rink to protect yourself and others from accidents.此处为选项 E 符合语境.40.D 根据上一句Remember,if you fall down while practicing any of these moves,dont worry.Falling isextremely common.可知,此处内容应表达的是摔倒之后应该再站起来,D 项符合语境。完形填空：本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者坐飞机遇到强烈气流时,由于害怕向邻座寻求安慰的事。作者以为是邻座消除了

100、自己的恐惧,殊不知,自己也消除了邻座的恐惧当你需要帮助 时,不要害怕向陌生人求助,说不定,你也是她/他的救赎。41.B考查动词短语辨析。根据后文“next to me and said”可知,“我”转向邻座的女士,对她说话。故选 B42.D考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文“the worst turbulence”和“in a severe winter storm”可知,在飞行中遇到强烈气流肯 定会担心安全问题,所以很紧张。故选 D43.A考查动词词义辨析 根据后文作者所说的“I might need to hold your hand”可知,这是一个请求,故选 A44.A考查名词词义辨析。根据

101、前文 Sue 的动作一拍了拍“我”的手然后紧紧握住,这些都是在湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第6页安慰“我”,所以“我”感到松了一 口气,故选 A45.D考查副词词义辨析。句意有时候,陌生人会大大改变 我们的心境 o 根据句意可知,此处应为程度副词scarcely 意为“几乎不”,前文说的是 Sue 的友好行为让“我”感觉好,所以此处不可能是带有消极情绪的程度词occasionally 意 为“偶尔”,与句首的“sometimes”重复deliberately意为“故 意地”,均不符合语境。significantly 意为“明显地大幅度 地”,符合语境,故选 D46.B考查形容词词

102、义辨析。根据后文“we dont even have to talk to complete strangers to obtain thebenefits”可知,即使不 说话我们也能从陌生人那里获得温暖,故选 B,意为“不用语言表达的”。47.D考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“we worry we will bore the other person”可知,我们担心打扰别人,所以不愿意(resist)和不熟的人讲话。48.C考查副词词义辨析。根据前文“were typically wrong.”以及后文的内容可知,设空处表转折,故选 C,意为“事实 上”,说明一个与前文相反的情况。49.D考查

103、名词词义辨析。根据前文可知,Sue 是在飞机上握住了作者的手,此处指“在那次飞往波士顿的航程中”,故 选 D50.A考查副词词义辨析。根据前文可知,Sue 在缓解作者的紧张情绪,安慰的话语肯定是积极的,结合她们遇上气流,所以是希望能安全(securely)落地。51.B考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“I received a letter”可知,作者是给了 Sue 自己的地址(address)52.D考查形容词词义辨析根据后文的“as you were”可知,Sue 其实和作者一样害怕(scared)。53.C考查动词词义辨析。根据第二段中提到的“and held on tight”可知,Sue

104、紧紧握住了作者的手 故选 C,意为“捏”54.A考查动词词义辨析。根据全文及常识可知,此处表示作者通过这次的经历,学到了一个道理。55.B考查名词词义辨析。根据第一段中的“when I 31the woman next to me”和第二段邻座的自我介绍可知,作者 和 Sue 刚开始是陌生人,故选 B语法填空这篇文章是一篇说明文,主要介绍了由中国铁建国际集团承建的卡塔尔在 2022 年举办世界杯的主体育场卢塞尔体育场.卢塞尔体育场外观以椰枣碗和珐琅灯笼为设计灵感，整体呈马鞍型。它是世界上同类型索网体系中跨度最大、悬挑距离最大的索网屋面单体建筑。56.be impressed 考查 be sur

105、e to do sth 里的 被动语态结构57.What 考查主语从句引导词58.which 考查非限制性定语从句59.Made 考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语做状语60.and 考查句子结构分析 and 并列三个谓语动词61.to reduce 考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语62.of 考查介词 固定搭配 consist of63.measures 考查名词复数64.an 考查冠词65.reliable 考查并列的形容词做定语应用文写作评分原则1.本题总分为 15 分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容，词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页

106、）第7页（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：（1）词数少于 60 或多于 100 的，从总分中减去 2 分。（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。应用文各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（13-15 分）能写明全部要点；语言基本无效；行文连贯，表达清楚第四档（10-12

107、分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误，行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；第三档（7-9 分）能写明基本要点，语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；第二档（4-6 分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达第一档（1-3 分）只能写出个把要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确读后续写写作方法点拨:一、起:阅读原文，了解本篇故事基本情节本篇是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的个人经历:在海边演奏吉他时受到the Broom Lady的邀请,为她的朋友 Annie,一个遭受不幸的女士,演奏音乐以安抚她的悲伤情绪。二、承转:分析续写段落首句，预设续写情节第一段开头中,took off her sunglas

108、ses为关键词,后文需要描述作者在演奏时怎样用音乐引起了她的共鸣和给予安慰。第二段开头中a small crowd 为关键词,后文要对这群人对其音乐的反应进行描述。同时还要描述 Annie 听过音乐之后的个人反应.三、合:体现本篇故事的写作目的 传递正能量写作目的:通过演奏音乐来安抚受伤者的悲伤情绪。传递的正能量:通过写助人为乐的故事来讴歌善良的 意义。读后续写评分原则：本题总分为 25 分，按七个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：与所给短

109、文及段落开头语的融洽度；内容的丰富性与合理性；所使用词汇和语法结构和词汇的准确性和丰富性；上下文的衔接与全文的连贯性。湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第8页 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。读后续写各档次的给分范围和要求评分细节档次及分值区间融洽度：与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度内 容 的 丰 富性，合理性语言表达：应用语法结构和词汇的准确性和丰富性上 下 文 的 连 贯性第七档(2225)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容新颖，丰富，合理，完整所使用语法结构和词汇丰

110、富、准确，语言错误少，但完全不影响意义表达自 然 有 效 地 使用 了 语 句 间 的连接成分，使所续 写 短 文 结 构清晰意义连贯。第六档(1821)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内 容 比 较 丰富合理完整所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但基 本 不 影 响 意 义 表达。比 较 有 效 地 使用 了 语 句 间 的连接成分，使所续 写 短 文 结 构比较清晰连贯。第五档(1517)与所给短文关系相关，有一定的逻辑性，与所提供各段落开头语衔接。内 容 基 本 合理完整所使用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，基本不影响意义的表达。

111、应 用 了 简 单 的语 句 间 的 连 接成分，使全文内容比较连贯，结构比较清晰第四档(1114)与所给短文的关系基本合理，与所提供各段落开头语基本有一定程度的衔接，基本相关写 出 了 一 些基 本 完 整 的内容，所使用的语法结构简单、有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，个别部分影响了意义的表达。使 用 了 简 单 的语 句 间 的 连 接成分，全文内容基本连贯，结构基本清晰。第三档(610)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的脱节。产 出 内 容 不够完整语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。缺 乏 语 句 间 的连接成分，全文内容不连贯，结构不清晰第二档(15)与所给短文和开头 语 的 衔 接 较差，基本脱节基 本 无 实 质内容，部分内容抄自原文语法词汇非常有限，单调，错误较多，严重影响理解几乎没有衔接，意义不连贯第一档（0 分）白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。