【夯实基础 语法巩固 阅读提升】译林版六年级上unit 1The king’s new clothes.docx

1、Unit1The kings new clothes夯实基础一、掌握词汇：1. magic有魔力的,神奇的 2. clever 聪明的 3. foolish 愚蠢的 4. child 孩子 5. through 穿过 6. laugh 笑,大笑 7. wear 穿 8. tell 讲,叙述 9. hard 努力地,费劲地 10. each 每个 11. say 说 12. sentence 句子 13. quick 迅速的,快的14. next 下一个 15.little 小的,年幼的 16. turn 机会 17. think 想,思考二、掌握词组：1. long long ago 很久以前

2、 2. turn into 变成 3. one day 一天 4. try on 试穿 5.walk through 走过 6. look at 看 7. point at 指着 8. laugh at 嘲笑 9. look after 照顾 10. in the street 在街上 11. on the mountain 在山上 12. in the house 在房子里 13. in the forest 在森林里 14. make new clothes 做新衣服三、掌握重点句型：1.Long long ago,there was a king. 很久以前，有一个皇帝。2. He li

3、ked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。3.One day,two men visited the king. 一天，两个男人拜访了皇帝。4.The king was happy. 皇帝很高兴。5.What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服啊！6.The two men showed the king his new clothes. 那两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。7. Clever people can see them. 聪明的人能够看到它们。8.Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.狐狸老师正在和她的学生

4、们玩游戏。9.The king walked through the city in his new clothes.皇帝穿着他的新装走过市区。10.They are telling a story. 他们正在讲故事。现在到考察你的时间了。一、单词英汉互译。1.有魔力的,神奇的_ 2. clever _3. 愚蠢的_ 4. child _5.穿过_ 6. laugh _7. 穿_ 8. tell _9. 努力地,费劲地_ 10. each _ 11.说_ 12. sentence _13.迅速的,快的_ 14. next _15.小的,年幼的_ 16. turn _17.想,思考_二、过去式1

5、. am/is _ 13. point_2. are _ 14. laugh_3. like_ 15. wear _4. visit _ 16.get _5. can_ 17. say _6. make_ 18. come_7. show _ 19. play_8. try_ 20. tell9. see_ 21. star_10. walk_ 22. live_11. look _ 23. think_12. shout _ 24. have_三、词组英汉互译。1.很久以前_ 2. turn into _3. 一天_ 4. try on _ 5.走过_ 6. look at _ 7. 指着_

6、 8. laugh at _ 9. 照顾_ 10. in the street _11. 在山上_ 12. in the house _ 13. 在森林里_ 14. make new clothes _四、根据汉语提示补全句子。 1. 很久以前，有一个皇帝。Long long_,there_ a king. 2. 他喜欢新衣服。He_ new clothes. 3. 一天，两个男人拜访了皇帝。One day,two_ _ the king. 4. 皇帝很高兴。The king _ happy. 5. 多么漂亮的衣服啊！_ _ clothes! 6. 那两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。The t

7、wo _ _ the king his new clothes. 7. 聪明的人能够看到它们。 _ people can _ them. 8. 狐狸老师正在和她的学生们玩游戏。Miss Fox and her students _ _ _ _.9. 皇帝穿着他的新装走过市区。The king _ _ the city in his new clothes.10. 他们正在讲故事。They_ _ a story. 语法巩固过去式1.概念在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态：过去习惯性或经常性的动作、行为。2.时间状语ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,

8、last week(year,night,month),in 1989,just now,long long ago,once upon a time.3.肯定句主语+行为动词（过去式）+其他。例如：I was born in 1998. 我在1998年出生。 My grandfather died last year.我（外）祖父去年去世了。4.否定句:主语+didnt+行为动词（原形）+其他。例如：He didnt do his homework yesterday. 他昨天没有做他的家庭作业。I didnt know you were here. 我不知道你在这儿。6.一般疑问句Did+

9、主语+行为动词（原形）+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didnt.例如：-Did you go to the zoo last week? 你上周去动物园了吗？ -Yes,I did. 是的，我去了。7.动词过去式的规则变化和一些不规则变化 构成方法:1) 一般在动词词尾直接加-ed. help-helped,clean-cleaned, visit-visited, show-showed, walk-walked, look-looked, shout-shouted, point-pointed2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d. live-

10、lived,move-moved, like-liked, 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed. study-studied,cry-cried4) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed. plan-planned,stop-stopped不规则变化（特殊记忆）: am/is-was, are-were, go-went, meet-met, see-saw, do-did, get-got, read-read现在到考察你的时间了。五、单项选择。( )1. Tom _his family yesterday. A. visit:

11、 with B. visited C. visited, and( )2. Each student_ one sentence.A. says B. speaks C, tell( )3. Lingling lost her bag. So she _very sad. A. feel B. felt C, fell( )4. Lily is a_ girl. She always gives the teacher quick answers. A. clever B. foolish C. nice( )5. Many years ago, he _ in an old huse. A.

12、 live B. lives C. lived( )6. There were _ people in the street. A. a lot B. any C. some ( ) 7. Miss Li_ very angry and said, “Listen to me_!” A. is; careful B. is carefully C. was carefully ( )8. _ Mr Green_ Aistralia in 2000? A. Was; visit B. Were; visit C. Did; visit( )9. Look! He has so many nice

13、_. A. watchs B. watches C. watching( )10. Foolish people cant _the magic clothes. A.sees B.see C. seeing( )11. The king was foolish _ he didnt wear any clothes. A. And B. or C. because( )12. A little boy _ at the king and_ ,” Ha! Ha!” A. pointed; laugh B. point; laughed C. pointed; laughed( )13. In

14、the past, farmers got their crops in _. A. by hand B. in hand C. on hand( )14. The lion turned_ a prince. A. to B.in C. into( )15. Why are looking at _ like that? A. I B. me C. my六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Three days ago. I _(bring)a new bike.2. I_(live )with my grandparents when I was young.3. The king_ (no

15、t wear )any clothes that day, all the people_ (point)at him4. Long long ago, there_ (be )many old men in the mountain.5. Look the girl is_ (wear )a nice dress.6. My mother_( make)a cake for me yesterday.7. There_( is )a lot of people in the park.8. Llcy_ (live )with her parents when she was young.9.

16、 I_ (visit)my grandparents last week.10. _ (not shout )at the baby. Its too young.11. Yesterday my sister_ (pick)some flowers for me.12. Look at the two_ (man )over there.13. Can vou see_( they)?14. One day. the king_ (try)on these clothes.15. Liu Tao_( show)some pictures to me yesterday.16. The boy

17、 is_ (wear)a red T-shirt.17. One day. two men_ (visit )the king.18. There_ (be )a lot of people in the street then.19. He_ (walk) through the city yesterday.20. I dont have_ (some)cakes.七、按要求完成下列各题。1. The king is very happy today.(把today改成 yesterday) The king_ very happy_.2. Jack can make a tov car.

18、(对划线部分提问) _3. They go to school every day:(改为一般疑句) _4. The king is wearing some clothes.(改为否定句) _5. Try on these new clothes, please.(变为否定句) _6. She showed us her new clothes.(同义句转换) She_ her new clothes_us.7. There are a lot of apples in the tree.(同义句转换) There are_ apples in the tree.8. Mt aunt liv

19、es in Shanghai.(用 two years ago改写) Mr aunt_ _ Shanghai.9. The lion was nice to the girl. (改为一般疑句)_ the lion nice to the girl?10. How beautiful a girl she 1s!(同义句改写)_ _ beautiful girl she is!11. The king is wearing some clothes.(改为否定包) The king_ _wearing clothes.12. Two men, the king, make, new cloth

20、es, wanted, to, for(.) (连词成句)_13. My uncle is a new teacher in this school now.(用 ten years ago换now) Mi uncle_ a new teacher in this school ten vears_.14. The girl looked after her sick mother.(对画线部分提问) _ _ after her sick mother?15. Mike wears a red jacket every day(用now替換 every day) Mike_ a red jac

21、ket now. 阅读提升 （一）Long long ago, there was a big cat in the house. He caught many mice when the were stealing food. One day the mice had a meeting to talk about the ay to deal with(解决) their common enemy(共同的人) At last a young mouse got up and said t hat he had a good idea. We could e a bell around th

22、e neck of the cat Then when he comes near, we can hear the sound of the bell and run away. Everyone aged with this idea but an old clever mouse got u and said, That is very good t who will e the bell to the cat?The mice looked at eac h other, but nobody spoke.( )1. The cat caught many mice after the

23、y were stealing food.( )2. The cat is the mice s common enemy.( )3.The wordhe refers to(指的是) the young mouse.( )4. Nobody will tie the bell to the cat.( )5. Ithe word agreed means“不同意 in Chinese. （一）1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F（二）The sun and the wind liked to play together. One day they had a question, “Who is t

24、he best?” The sun wanted to be the best. The wind wanted to be the best, too. There was a young man walking along the road. So they had a good idea: The one who can make the man take off his coat is the best. The wind blew, blew and blew. I dont like this wind. said young man. I will put on my coat.

25、 The wind could not get the coat off the young man. The sun said to the wind. “You did not get the coat off. It is my turn now. I can do it. I can get the coat off.” The sun warmed the man. “Here is the sun.” said the young man. “I dont want my coat on now.” The man felt hot and took off his coat. H

26、a! Ha! said the sun “I got the coat off.”(一)根短文内容，选正确的答案。( )1.The sun let the wind_first. A blow B. blew C. to blow( )2. The wind blew and blew, but he_ get the young mans coat off. A. can B.couldnt C. will( )3. The_ made the man take ofr his coat at last. A sun B. rain C.wind(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示填空。1. Th

27、e wind tried to make the man t_ off his coat.2. The young man was walking a_ the road.3.When the sun warmed the young man, the man became h_.参考答案：一、1. magic2. 聪明的3. foolish 4. 孩子5. through 6. 笑,大笑7. wear 8. 讲,叙述9. hard 10. 每个11. say 12. 句子13. quick 14. 下一个15. little 16. 机会17. think二、1. was 2.were 3.

28、 liked 4. visited 5. could 6. made 7.showed 8. tried 9. saw 10. walked 11.looked 12. shouted 13. pointed 14. laughted 15. weared 16. got 17. said 18.came 19. played 20. told 21.stared 22. lived 23. thought 24.had三、1. long long ago 2. 变成3. one day 4. 试穿5. walk through 6. 看7. point at 8. 嘲笑9. look aft

29、er 10. 在街上11. on the mountain 12. 在房子里13. in the forest 14. 做新衣服四、1. ago was 2. liked 3. men visited 4. was 5. _What beautiful 6. men showed 7. Clever see 8. are playing a game 9. walked through 10. are telling五、1.C 2.A 3. B 4. A5. C 6. C7. C 8. C 9. B 10.B11. C12.C13.A14.C 15. B六、1.bought 2. lived

30、3. didnt wear pointed 4.were 5. is wearing 6. made 7.are 8. lived 9. visited 10. Dont shout 11. picked 12. men 13.them 14. tried 15. showed 16. wearing 17. visited 18.were 19. walked 20.any七、1.was yesterday 2. Who can make a toy car? 3. Do they go to school every day? 4. The king isnt wearinh any clothes. 5. Dont try on these new clothes, please. 6. showed to 7.lots of 8. lived in9. was 10. What a 11.isn;t any 12. Two men wanted to make new clothes for the king. 13. was 14.Who looked15. is wearing阅读提升（一）1.A 2.B 3.A （二）1. take 2. along 3.hot