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类型专题02 短文汉语提示填空(第四期)-2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递(浙江专用).docx

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    1、2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递(浙江专用)第四期专题04 短文汉语提示填空(2022浙江温州模拟预测)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Mark Royal, 31, gave up using money in November, 2008. He lives in a caravan, parked at a farm near Bristol. He grows his own food and _1_ (生产,制造) electricity from a solar panel(太阳能电池板). He has a _2_ (可移动的) phone whi

    2、ch is only used for making or receiving calls. One day, Mark and his friend were talking about _3_ (国际的) problems in the world, such as environmental pollution, animal testing and wars. He realized they were all _4_ (与有联系) with money in their own way. He decided to stop using money. He _5_ (卖) his h

    3、ouse and gave up his job at a food factory. However, it isnt so _6_ (方便的) to live in a moneyless world. Everything takes a lot more time and effort. For example, instead of half an hour using a washing machine, it takes him two hours to handwash the _7_ (衣服) in the cold water. Mark enjoys the lifest

    4、yle so much that he decides to keep living like this. At first, his parents didnt understand his _8_ (选择). They wondered what on earth he was doing. But now they _9_ (完全地) support him. They even say that they may try it _10_ (他们自己).(2022浙江金华模拟预测) 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Most of American

    5、 businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is _11_ (星期六) and Sunday. Over the weekend, people spend their time in many different _12_ (方式). Many families enjoy weekends _13_ (一起

    6、). They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also _14_ (邀请) friends over and have a party at home. Many American families participate (参加) in sports during the weekend. _15_ (跑步), biking, playing volleyball and swimming are _16_ (流行) in summer. Skiing and skating are the _17_ (

    7、最喜爱的) winter sports. Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in _18_ (他们的) houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends to _19_ (粉刷) or repair their houses. For _20_ (大多数) Americans, weekends are very bus

    8、y.(2022浙江绍兴模拟预测)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Part-time jobs are great for young people. They _21_ (允许) teenagers to gain a little job experience and make a bit of money, too. Of course, for students, doing a part-time job should never be more important than studying for good _22_ (成绩). There

    9、 are so many different part-time jobs for you to _23_ (选择) from. A few of the most _24_ (常见的) ones are restaurant waiters and store salesmen. There are all jobs that only need you to work between ten and _25_ (十五) hours per week. Besides, they dont require much work experience. So you can learn how

    10、to do the job easily _26_ (当的时候) working. From part-time jobs, you can learn great lessons which are all _27_ (必需的) for you in your life. Whats more, it is great to earn money for the first _28_ (次) from a part-time job. Maybe you will find its _29_ (更困难的) to use money you made than that your parent

    11、s give you! Yet it can right teach you the _30_ (价值) of money. Lastly, the feeling you get from a part-time job will be your important treasure later on.(2022浙江衢州一模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。I was a lazy boy, but once there was an embarrassing thing changed me and gave me the _31_ (勇气) to

    12、face my troubles.Last summer _32_ (假期), I went to visit the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) in my hometown of Wuhan. Although I have lived here all my life, I had never been to the tower before. Lost in the beautiful views, I suddenly heard a voice in fluent (流利的) Chinese, “Excuse me?” I turned around and

    13、saw a foreigner. He _33_ (继续) in Chinese, saying, “Are you a local person? Can you show me around? Im a _34_ (陌生人) here.”I didnt know what to say. If I said yes. I knew little about the tower. If I said no, it was also a lie. My face turned red.“Well, as far as I know, the Yellow Crane Tower is an _

    14、35_ (古老的) building.” Thats all I knew and my voice was so low that I couldnt even hear _36_ (我自己). Just at this time, a mans voice _37_ (打破) the silence, “Pardon me, but I can show you around.” Then the gray-haired old man began to explain the history and customs of Wuhan and the history of the Yell

    15、ow Crane Tower in fluent English, and I listened _38_ (认真). My embarrassment was gone, but the admiration(敬仰) for the old man still _39_ (停留).The embarrassment at that moment has become a motivation (动力) for my study and _40_ (进步), which helps me understand that there is no end to learning.(2022浙江嘉兴

    16、二模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I know my brother more than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his _41_ (出生), Ive been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the _42_ (注意) of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. There were no more bedtim

    17、e stories or my _43_ (自己的) choice of food. I had to share my toys.I hated this small boy. _44_ (无论) the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I _45_ (几乎) remember anything from that day six years ago, b

    18、ut I do remember that I was very angry. Then I found _46_ (我) in my brothers room. I couldnt help reaching my hand through the bars of his bed. At once, he reached out his small hand and _47_ (柔软地) touched mine.Through all the _48_ (不快乐) of the day, that one moment changed everything. For the first

    19、time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly, I _49_ (意识到) that love from my family was always with me. To this day, I cant _50_ (想象) life without my brother. Above all, Rohan has taught me one should not only care for himself or herself.(2022浙江金华二模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一

    20、词。Every year, there are some ordinary people spreading positive energy and touching our hearts. Chen Beier from Hongkong is one of them.Working as a reporter and TVB host for over _51_ (二十) years, Chen Beier was awarded the “2021 Person of the Year Who Moved China” on _52_ (三月) 3 for her documentary

    21、 “No Poverty Land”.Chen spent three months _53_ (走) across the mountains, deserts and rivers in China. She reached _54_ (贫穷的) villages in six provinces and ten areas. She experienced the local life as _55_ (深地) as possible and showed how people there worked hard to shake off poverty. The documentary

    22、 showed the world the _56_ (令人惊讶的) changes which took place in China. Audiences _57_ (赞扬) her love for Chinese people when they watched the documentary.After the show won good _58_ (评论) at home and abroad, Chen Beier said, “There are people who always like to question Chinas achievements. As a media

    23、 person, it is my _59_ (职责) to tell true stories through cameras. What I want is to get more _60_ (外国的) people to know China better. I will always make efforts to tell the Chinese stories well!”(2022浙江模拟预测)At 7 am, we got on the state-of-the-art Fuxing Hao train at Shanghai Railway Station. We store

    24、d our _61_ (背包) and found our seats. Unlike other trains which start with a shake and much _62_ (噪音), this train felt so smooth that if you were not looking out of windows, you could _63_ (几乎不) tell we were moving. Yet, within minutes, we were passing over the rails at speeds of more than 350 kilome

    25、ters an hour. Soon, the towns of _64_ (东部的) China were rushing by. I saw my wife smiling and _65_ (指向) to a coin she had balanced on the table. She took another coin and balanced it next to the first, and then another, until she had a _66_ (行) of coins. They stood there on the table for more than 20

    26、 minutes before one finally fell over. After that, we _67_ (两个都) went back to reading and enjoying the beauty outside. We felt quite _68_ (放松的). Then, before we knew it, we heard the announcement that we were arriving in Beijing. For 1,318 kilometers, we _69_ (花费) only 4 hours and 38 minutes. Thanks

    27、 to high speed trains, we can travel in China much more conveniently. No _70_ (疑惑), they will also bring the people of the country closer together, and in time bring about deep social changes, the full nature of which no one can fully guess.(2022浙江模拟预测)A large store had a big sale day. Ads had been

    28、placed in the _71_(当地的) newspapers several days before. The sales were so good that people rushed to the store that day. The opening time was 9 a.m., but people had got together at the store as _72_(早地) as 7 a.m., waiting for the door to open.A small man looked at the long line and tried to make his

    29、 way to the _73_(前面). The crowd became angry and people started shouting at him. They _74_(推) him in order to force him back to the end of the line. _75_(尽管) the people in the crowd were angry, still the man tried walking to the door a second time. Many people near the door were _76_(更强壮的) than him

    30、but he still made it.“Hey!” someone shouted in the crowd. “Is that you _77_(又,再)? When will you learn to wait in line?” “They got him to the back of the line and three big _78_(女士) said they would watch him and stop him going forward. “That will make him think twice!” they thought.The small man _79_

    31、(摇动) his head. “This is too much for me to deal with!” he said. He wanted to open the store, but he thought that it would serve these rude _80_(顾客) right if he went home and didnt open the store at all that day!(2022浙江模拟预测)On December 17, 2020, Chinas Change-5 safely returned to the earth. It brough

    32、t back the countrys first samples(样品) of _81_ (岩石) and soil it had collected from the moon.Behind the _82_ (成功) of the moon mission(任务) was a team of great scientists. One of them is a young woman named Zhou Chengyu. 24-year-old Zhou has become both the _83_ (年轻的) and the first female space commande

    33、r at the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan Province. Zhous colleagues often call her “Big Sister.” Thats a sign of _84_ (尊重) for her. She has now taken part in five space missions. All of them _85_ (需要;要求) the highest level of professional knowledge. For the launch of Change-5, Zhou was in c

    34、harge of the rocket connector _86_ (系统). This was one of the most important roles in the mission. The Change-5 mission was named after the Chinese moon goddess. Therefore, many people found it fitting that a strong female figure had _87_ (获得) international attention. They have spoken highly of Zhous

    35、 achievements, regarding her as a role model for Chinese girls to look up to. However, the young commander has shown no _88_ (兴趣) in fame. In fact. Zhou has _89_ (拒绝) many requests for interviews. She feels that they will only get in the way of her work. Zhous story gives an encouraging _90_ (启示): G

    36、irls are just as capable as boys in science or aerospace. They can do whatever boys can do.(2022浙江金华一模)Oxford University is one of the worlds oldest and most famous universities in Britain. Do you know what the study _91_ (习惯) of the top students of Oxford University are?Go to your lectures.When I s

    37、tudied at Oxford, I went to almost every lecture. Lectures were FUN! I found so many speakers that _92_ (影响) my thinking and so many speakers who got me _93_ (兴奋的) about the topic. I remembered more things! And my mind changed a lot!Be an active student.For my first year there, I said nothing and I

    38、didnt volunteer in discussions. As a result, I didnt understand much. Then in my second year, I got over _94_ (我自己) and offered more of my own. I responded to others, asked questions and learnt from other _95_ (聪明的) people.Create a perfect study environment.This is a very personal place and it needs

    39、 to be somewhere you _96_ (立刻) click into study mode. It might be your bedroom, a _97_ (图书馆) or a local coffee shop. My perfect study environment was actually the Oxford English Faculty building. It was so _98_ (寂静的).Study in small blocks.When you plan your studying, the most important task is to ma

    40、ke sure you are remembering the information you have _99_(已经) learned. You need to break your studying up into manageable blocks and _100_ (复习) what youve learned in each block. In this way, you can get more information and improve your memory.参考答案:1produces2mobile3international4connected5sold6conve

    41、nient7clothes8choice9completely#totally10themselves【解析】【导语】本文讲述了31岁的马克罗亚尔过上不用钱的生活的情况。1句意:他自己种植食物,用太阳能电池板发电。produce“生产”,是动词,主语为He,且与grows并列,因此设空处的谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式,故填produces。2句意:他有一部只能用来打电话或接电话的手机。mobile“可移动的”,是形容词,此处是mobile phone“手机”,故填mobile。3句意:一天,马克和他的朋友在谈论世界上的国际问题,如环境污染、动物试验和战争。international“国际的

    42、”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词problems。故填international。4句意:他意识到他们都以自己的方式与金钱联系在一起。connect“连接”,是动词,此处是be connected with“与有联系”,故填connected。5句意:他卖掉了房子,放弃了在食品厂的工作。sell“卖”,是动词,设空处与其后的gave up是并列谓语,因此也使用一般过去时。故填sold。6句意:然而,生活在一个没有钱的世界里并不那么方便。convenient“方便的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填convenient。7句意:例如,他用洗衣机花费半个小时,相反用冷水手洗衣服需要两个小时。clothe

    43、s“衣服”,clothes没有单数形式。故填clothes。8句意:起初,他的父母不理解他的选择。choice“选择”,是名词,设空处前为形容词性物主代词his,故填choice。9句意:但现在他们完全支持他。completely/totally“完全地”,是副词,修饰谓语动词support,故填completely/totally。10句意:他们甚至说自己可以试试。themselves“他们自己”,是反身代词,故填themselves。11Saturday12ways13together14invite15Running16popular17favorite#favourite18their

    44、19paint20most【解析】【导语】本文介绍了美国人如何度过周末的。11句意:周末是星期六和星期天。Saturday“星期六”,故填Saturday。12句意:在周末,人们用许多不同的方式度过他们的时间。way“方式”,是名词,有形容词many修饰,用复数名词,故填ways。13句意:许多家庭喜欢一起享受周末。together“一起”,是副词,此处修饰动词短语enjoy weekends,用副词,故填together。14句意:他们也会邀请朋友来家里聚会。invite“邀请”,是动词,位于情态动词may后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填invite。15句意:跑步、骑自行车、打排球和游泳在夏天

    45、很受欢迎。run“跑步”,是动词,此处作主语,用动名词,故填Running。16句意:跑步、骑自行车、打排球和游泳在夏天很受欢迎。popular“流行的”,是形容词,作为系动词are的表语,用形容词,故填popular。17句意:滑雪和滑冰是人们最喜欢的冬季运动。favorite=favourite“最喜爱的”,是形容词,修饰名词短语winter sports,用形容词,故填favorite/favourite。18句意:周末也是美国家庭在自家院子或家里做些事情的时候。their“他们的”,修饰名词houses,用形容词性物主代词,故填their。19句意:一些家庭利用周末粉刷或修理他们的房子

    46、。paint“粉刷”,useto do sth“使用去做某事”,故填paint。20句意:对大多数美国人来说,周末是非常忙碌的。most“大多数的”,是形容词,修饰名词Americans,用形容词,故填most。21allow22grades23choose24common25fifteen26while#when27necessary28time29harder30value【解析】【导语】本文讲述青少年做兼职工作的意义。兼职可以让青少年获得一点工作经验,也能赚点钱。兼职可以学到生活中必不可少的重要经验教训,体验第一次挣钱的美妙感受,兼职可以直接地教会青少年金钱的价值。21句意:它们让青少年

    47、获得一点工作经验,也能赚点钱。allow“允许”;本文用一般现在时陈述,主语为they,谓语动词用原形。故填allow。22句意:当然,对于学生来说,做兼职工作永远不应该比学习取得好成绩更重要。空格在形容词后,填名词;grade“成绩”,good grades“好成绩”。故填grades。23句意:有很多不同的兼职工作可供你选择。choose“选择”;此处填动词原形与to构成不定式作定语。故填choose。24句意:最常见的兼职工作是餐厅服务员和商店推销员。空格在“the most”后,填形容词,构成最高级;common“常见的”。故填common。25句意:所有的工作都只需要你每周工作10到

    48、15个小时。根据and并列成分要一致的原则,可知此处填基数词;fifteen“十五”。故填fifteen。26句意:因此,您可以在工作时轻松学会如何做这项工作。此处填连词,when/while“当时候”。故填while/when。27句意:从兼职工作中,你可以学到生活中必不可少的重要经验教训。此处填形容词作表语;necessary“必需的”。故填necessary。28句意:而且,第一次从兼职工作中挣到钱是很美妙的。空格在序数词后,填单数名词;time“次”。故填time。29句意:也许你会发现,用你赚的钱比你父母给你的钱更难!hard“困难的”;根据than的比较结构可知此处填比较级。故填h

    49、arder。30句意:然而,它可以直接地教会你金钱的价值。空格在定冠词后,填名词;value“价值”,the value of“的价值”。故填value。31courage32vacation33continued34stranger35old36myself37broke38carefully39remained40progress【解析】【导语】本文讲述作者在参观黄鹤楼时,遇到一个外国人向自己求助了解黄鹤楼的情况,但是作者不知道,一位白发老人详细地给外国人讲述了景点情况,这让作者意识到:学习是永无止境的。31句意:我是一个懒惰的孩子,但有一次,一件尴尬的事改变了我,给了我面对困难的勇气。c

    50、ourage“勇气”,是不可数名词,此处用原形,故填courage。32句意:去年暑假,我去参观了家乡武汉的黄鹤楼。vacation/holiday“假期”,而vacation指的是学校的假期,holiday常指国家法定假期,结合“Last summer”可知,此处用vacation,故填vacation。33句意:他用中文继续说道。continue“继续”,是动词,描述去年暑假的事情,动词用过去式,故填continued。34句意:我对这里很陌生。stranger“陌生人”,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填stranger。35句意:据我所知,黄鹤楼是一座古老的建筑。old“老的”,是形容

    51、词,修饰其后的名词,故填old。36句意:我只知道这些,我的声音很低,我甚至都听不见自己的声音。myself“我自己”,反身代词,故填myself。37句意:就在这时,一个男人的声音打破了沉默。break“打破”,是动词,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填broke。38句意:然后,这位白发老人开始用流利的英语解释武汉的历史和风俗以及黄鹤楼的历史,我仔细地听着。carefully“认真地”,是副词,修饰句中的动词,故填carefully。39句意:我的尴尬消失了,但对这位老人的钦佩之情依然存在。remain“保留,停留”,是动词,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填remained。40句意:那

    52、一刻的尴尬已经成为我学习和进步的动力,这让我明白学习是永无止境的。progress“进步”,是不可数名词,此处用原形,故填progress。41birth42attention43own44Whatever45hardly46myself47softly48unhappiness49realized50imagine【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者从不喜欢弟弟到成为弟弟的生命的一部分的情感变化经历。41句意:自从他出生的那一刻,我已经成为他生命的一部分。形容词性物主代词后应用名词,birth“出生”,不可数名词,所以用原形,故填birth。42句意:我在这个世界上度过了快乐

    53、的七年,周围的人都在关注着我。the和of中间应加名词,attention“关注”,不可数名词,应用原形,故填attention。43句意:没有更多的睡前故事时间,也没有我自己对食物的选择。空后是名词,此处应填形容词,own“自己的”,形容词,故填own。44句意:无论什么原因,他都喜欢跟在我周围。此句是让步状语从句,所填的词应是表示原因的内容,故填Whatever。45句意:我几乎不能记得六年前那天的任何事,但是我记得我是非常生气的。根据“but I do remember that I was very angry”可知,该句为否定句,表示几乎不记得,hardly“几乎不”,故填hardl

    54、y。46句意:那时我发现我自己在我弟弟的房间里。I“我”,此处应填宾语,主语是I,所以此处应填I对应的反身代词myself。故填myself。47句意:他立刻伸出他的小手,并且轻轻地触碰我的手。此处应填副词,修饰动词touch,softly“柔软地,轻轻地”,副词,故填softly。48句意:经历那天的所有的不快乐,那一刻改变了一切。the和of中间应填名词,unhappiness“不快乐”,不可数名词,应填原形,故填unhappiness。49句意:突然,我意识到来自于我的家人的爱一直伴随着我。realize“意识到”,动词;根据语境可知,时态应是一般过去时,此处应填动词过去式,故填real

    55、ized。50句意:直到今天,我不能想象没有我弟弟的生活。imagine“想象”,动词;can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填imagine。51twenty52March53walking54poor55deeply56amazing 57praised58reviews59duty60foreign【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了身为记者和TVB主持人陈贝尔事迹。51句意:陈贝尔做了二十多年的记者和TVB主持人,3月3日,她凭借纪录片无穷之路被评为“感动中国2021年度人物”。twenty“二十”,是基数词,故填twenty。52句意:陈贝尔做了二十多年的记者和TVB主持人,3月3日,她凭借纪

    56、录片无穷之路被评为“感动中国2021年度人物”。March“三月”,是名词,故填March。53句意:陈花了三个月的时间穿越中国的山脉、沙漠和河流。固定结构sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”,walk“走路”,是动词,此处应用动名词,故填walking。54句意:她到达了6个省和10个地区的贫困村庄。poor“贫穷的”,是形容词,修饰后面名词,故填poor。55句意:她尽可能深入地体验了当地的生活,展示了那里的人们如何努力摆脱贫困。deeply“深地”,是副词,修饰动词,故填deeply。56句意:这部纪录片向世界展示了中国发生的惊人变

    57、化。amazing “令人惊讶的”,是形容词,修饰后面名词,故填amazing 。57句意:观众们在观看纪录片时称赞她对中国人的爱。praise“赞扬”,是动词,由“watched ”可知句子是一般过去时,故填praised。58句意:在节目在国内外获得好评后。review“评论”,是可数名词,此处应用复数,故填reviews。59句意:作为一个媒体人,我有责任通过镜头讲述真实的故事。duty“责任”,是名词,故填duty。60句意:我想要的是让更多的外国人更好地了解中国。foreign“外国的”,是形容词,修饰后面名词,故填foreign。61backpack#backpacks#bag#b

    58、ags62noise63hardly64eastern#East65pointing66line#row67both68relaxed69spent70doubt【解析】【分析】文章主要讲了作者及妻子乘坐复兴号列车去北京的经历。61句意:我们把背包放好,找到座位。“背包”译为backpack或bag,根据“I saw my wife .”可知两人是夫妻,可能是同一个背包也可能是每人一个,用单复数均可。故填backpack/backpacks/bag/bags。62句意:不像其他火车,启动时会有震动和很大的噪音,这列火车感觉如此平稳,如果你不往窗外看,你几乎看不出我们在行驶。“噪音”译为nois

    59、e,此处作不可数名词。故填noise。63句意:不像其他火车,启动时会有震动和很大的噪音,这列火车感觉如此平稳,如果你不往窗外看,你几乎看不出我们在行驶。“几乎不”译为hardly。故填hardly。64句意:很快,中国东部的城镇就匆匆而过。“东部的”译为eastern或east,east前无定冠词时,首字母要大写。故填eastern/East。65句意:我看到我的妻子微笑着指着她放在桌上的一枚硬币。“指向”译为point。and连接并列结构,与smiling形式保持一致,用pointing作宾语补足语。故填pointing。66句意:她拿了另一枚硬币,把它放在第一个硬币旁边,然后又拿了一个,

    60、直到她有了一行硬币。“行”译为line或row,a后接其单数。故填line/row。67句意:之后,我们都回去看书,享受外面的美景。“两个都”译为both。故填both。68句意:我们感到很放松。主语“We”指人,此处指人的感觉,“轻松的”译为relaxed,形容词在句中作表语。故填relaxed。69句意:1318公里,我们只花了4小时38分钟。主语“we”指人,此处表示花费时间,“花费”译为spend;讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,spend的过去式为spent。故填spent。70句意:毫无疑问,它们也将使这个国家的人民更加紧密地联系在一起,并最终带来深刻的社会变革,其完整性质无人能

    61、完全猜测。“疑惑”译为doubt,no doubt毫无疑问。故填doubt。71local72early73front74pushed75Although#Though76stronger77again78ladies79shook80customers【解析】【分析】本文是一个幽默小故事,说的是大家早早都在排队等着进一家商店抢购大减价商品,有一个矮个子男人总想插队挤到前面,愤怒的人们将其拦了下来,人们不知道的是,这个男人是来开店门的人。71句意:几天前在当地报纸上登了广告。根据中文提示,可得单词local,作形容词,在句中作定语,修饰newspapers。故填local。72句意:但早在早上

    62、7点,人们就聚集在店外,等待商店开门。根据中文提示,可得单词early,作副词,修饰动词短语got together,故填early。73句意:一个矮小的男人看着长长的队伍,试图向前面走去。根据中文提示,可得单词front,作名词,在句中作宾语。故填front。74句意:他们推搡他。根据中文提示,可得单词push,作动词,根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,故应用一般过去时,故push应用过去式。故填pushed。75句意:尽管人群中的人都很生气。根据中文提示,可得单词although或though,作连词,引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母应大写,故填Although/Though。76

    63、句意:门口有许多人比他强壮。根据中文提示,可得单词stronger,形容词strong的比较级形式,符合句子结构,故填stronger。77句意:又是你吗?根据中文提示,可得单词again,作副词,修饰整个句子,故填again。78句意:三个大个子女人说要看着他,阻止他往前走。根据中文提示,可得单词lady,空格前为three,故名词lady应用复数形式。故填ladies。79句意:小个子摇了摇头。根据中文提示,可得单词shake,作动词,根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,故应用一般过去时,故shake应用过去式。故填shook。80句意:但他认为如果他就这样回家,那天根本不开门,这就

    64、是给这些粗鲁的顾客最好的服务!根据中文提示,可得单词customer,空格前为these,故名词customer应用复数形式。故填customers。81rocks82success83youngest84respect85require#need86system87gained#won#got88interest89refused90message#enlightenment【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。2020年12月17日,中国嫦娥五号安全返回地球。嫦娥五号成功登月的背后离不开一个伟大的科学家团队。本文介绍了其中一个叫周成玉的年轻女子,24岁的周成玉是海南省文昌飞船发射场最年轻的女航

    65、天指挥员,也是首位女航天指挥员。81句意:它带回了这个国家的从月球上采集的第一批岩石和土壤样本。岩石:rock,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填rocks。82句意:成功登月的背后是一个伟大的科学家团队。空处的词在定冠词the之后,应是名词;成功:success,不可数名词。故填success。83句意:24岁的周成为海南省文昌飞船发射场最年轻的女航天指挥员,也是首位女航天指挥员。年轻的:young;根据空前the的提示,空处应用形容词最高级;young的最高级形式为: youngest。故填youngest。84句意:那是对她的尊重。尊重:respect,不可数名词。故填respec

    66、t。85句意:它们都需要最高水平的专业知识。需要:require/need;根据语境,句子是一般现在时,主语“All of them”是复数形式,故动词用原形。故填require/need。86句意:为了嫦娥五号的发射,周负责火箭连接器系统。系统:system,可数名词;此处专指“火箭连接器系统”,应用单数形式。故填system。87句意:因此,许多人认为一个强大的女性形象得到国际关注是恰当的。获得:gain/win/get;根据空前had提示可知,句子是过去完成时,构成形式为:had done;gain/win/get的过去分词是gained/won/got。故填gained/won/got

    67、。88句意:然而,这位年轻的指挥官却对名气不感兴趣。空处的词是作动词的宾语,应是名词;兴趣:interest,不可数名词。故填interest。89句意:事实上,周已经拒绝了很多采访要求。拒绝:refuse;根据空前has的提示可知,句子应是现在完成时,构成形式为have/has done;refuse的过去分词是refused。故填refused。90句意:周的故事给了我们一个鼓舞人心的启示。启示:message/enlightenment,可数名词;由空前不定冠词an可知,空处应用单数名词。故填message/enlightenment。91habits92influenced93exci

    68、ted94myself95smart#clever#bright#wise96immediately97library98silent#quiet99already100review【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要说牛津大学是英国最古老、最著名的大学之一,并且也介绍了一些牛津大学尖子的学习习惯。91句意:你知道牛津大学尖子的学习习惯是什么吗?habit名词,为“习惯”,又根据“the top students”可知,此处是填名词复数。故填habits。92句意:我发现很多演讲者影响了我的思想,很多演讲者让我对这个话题感到兴奋。根据“found”可知为一般过去时,influence为“影响

    69、”,过去式为influenced。故填 influenced。93句意:我发现很多演讲者影响了我的思想,很多演讲者让我对这个话题感到兴奋。excited,修饰人,表示“感到兴奋的”,故填excited。94句意:在我的第二年,我克服了自己,提供了更多自己的东西。myself反身代词,为“我自己”。故填myself。95句意:我回应他人,提出问题并向其他聪明人学习。聪明的,为形容词,为smart/clever/bright/wise。96句意:这是一个非常私人的地方,它需要一个你立即进入学习模式的地方。此处是副词修饰动词click,立即地为“immediately”,故填immediately。97句意:它可能是你的卧室、图书馆或当地的咖啡店。library名词,为“图书馆”,根据不定冠词a可知此处是单数,故填library。98句意:它是非常寂静的。so后跟形容词,silent/quiet为形容词,意为“寂静的;安静的”。故填silent/quiet。99句意:当你计划学习时,最重要的任务是确保你记住了你已经学过的知识。 本句为现在完成时,already为标志词,意为“已经”。故填already。100句意:你需要把所学的内容分成易于掌握的模块,并在每个模块中复习所学内容。复习为“review”,该空位于need to之后,由连词and连接,因此此处填动词原形。故填review。

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