专题27 阅读理解之记叙文-备战2024年中考英语常考语法点 题型练习（中考真题 名校最新真题）（江苏专用）.docx

1、专题20 阅读理解之记叙文(中考真题+名校最新真题)（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）Seiichi Sano, an 89-year-old Japanese man, rides a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30, 2023. He has been recognized as the oldest male to surf（冲浪）by the Guinness World Records.But maybe he will just keep surfing. “I think it would be interes

2、ting to try to surf until Im 100,” Sano said. “I think I take better care of myself when I have dreams like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.”Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The mans skin was always dark and he did not look like

3、 a usual worker. His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher.Sano gets out most weekends on the black-sand beach. “I dont consider myself an old man,” he said in his wet suit, board standing next to him. “I have never thought of myself as an old person. I

4、 always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it.”Several young students who also work with Sanos surf teacher talked about Sano.“I think age doesnt matter in surfing,” a 12-year-old surfer said.“He is so amazing,” added his younger brother.“To be honest, I was sur

5、prised by his age,” said Sanos surfing teacher. “I was worried that he would get hurt. I did not know how fit he was.”Sano still works 9-to-5 at his job. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “People often say that surfing is life itself,” he said. “I think it is true.”1What does the underlined word

6、 “recognized” in paragraph 1 probably mean?ALed.BGiven.CAccepted.DCollected.2Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _.Awhere Sano learnt to surfBwhy Sano tried surfingChow Sano planned to surfDwhen Sano went surfing3From the words of the young students and Sanos surf teacher, we can infer _.Athey respect Sano

7、very muchBSanos age influences his surfingCtheyre worried about Sanos workDSano is often hurt when practising4According to the passage, we know Sano _.Ais too old to start surfingBgets bored with surfingCfeels stressed after surfingDenjoys a lot from surfing（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）The next day, Peter held

8、up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a small house in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.”The old gentleman saw the notice. He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girlit was Phyllisrunning towards his carriage.

9、He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage.“Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said:Dear Mr. We do not know your name.Mother is ill, and the doctor say

10、s we must give her some special things. But Mother cant afford them. We do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives.Father will pay you, or if he has lost all his money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and g

11、ive them to the station master tomorrow.The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again.That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage. The porter from the railway station

12、 was there.“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master,” he said. “Its for you.”The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said:Dear Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis,Here are the things on your

13、 list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things.I think you were right.The le

14、tter was signed “G.P.” and something that the children could not read.“I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better.”5When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by _.Ameeting the station masterBloo

15、king for a greater doctorCwaiting for Father at the stationDwriting a letter to the old gentleman6What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 6 refer to?AThe notice.BThe letter.CThe money.DThe newspaper.7Which is the right order of the following events?a. The old gentleman read the letter from P

16、eter.b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentlemans hand.c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master.d. The porter gave the parcel to Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.e. Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman.Aa-b-d-e-cBa-e-d-b-cCb-a-c-d-eDb-c-d-a-e8Which of the

17、following best describes the old gentleman?AHelpful.BFunny.CBrave.DClever.（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）That night, July 11, 2022, Nick Bostic was driving down the streets of Lafayette, Indiana, when he found a two-story house was on fire.Flames (火焰) were climbing up the front porch. Without pausing for a moment

18、to think about the danger, Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building, which belongs to the Barrett family.Bostic had just started climbing the stairs when he looked up and saw four faces appear from a room at the top of the stairs and look down at him, their eyes wi

19、de. “Your house is on fire, you need to go!” Bostic yelled.Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air. “Anybody else in there?” Bostic asked.“Kaylani is in there! We cant find her!” Seionna, the eldest of the girls, screamed referring to her six-year-old sister. Without hesitating, Bostic ran

20、back inside.By now, the whole side of the house was in flames. Bostic went upstairs. He searched every bedroom. No kid. The smoke was thick now. He lifted his T-shirt, trying to cover his mouth and nose when he heard the sound of crying, from the dark smoke below.Bostic felt about in the blackness a

21、nd heat, moving downstairs toward the sound. Then suddenly Kaylani was in front of him. Bostic quickly lifted the girl into his arms. Where is the front door?! Bostic remembered seeing a window on the side of the house where the fire hadnt reached.Bostic climbed back up, made it to the room and brok

22、e the glass, Kaylani still in his arms.Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space. The girl said, “” He was thinking the exact same thing.But they had little choice. The flames were inching ever closer. Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm, Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the

23、window. He managed to land on the other shoulder. Kaylani was almost unhurt.Days passed. Bostic woke up from first-degree burns to his leg and arm, He felt like hed just done what anyone would have done in that situation. But outside the hospital, the story of Nick Bostic was already spreading. He w

24、as a herothe pizza man who had run into a burning building not once, but twice.9What does the underlined word “hesitating” mean in Paragraph 5?A交谈B犹豫C埋怨D期待10Which of the following is the correct order of the story?a. Bostic looked for the door with Kaylani in his arms.b. Bostic led the four girls ou

25、t into the fresh air.c. Bostic went upstairs to search every bedroom for Kaylani.d. Bostic jumped out of the window holding Kaylani tightly in one arm.e. Bostic followed the sound of crying to the dark smoke below.AcbadeBbceadCceabdDbaedc11Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3 fro

26、m the bottom?AI want my sisters!BWow, well be heroes!CI cant thank you too much.DI dont want to jump out the window.12The picture in the passage is helpful because it shows _.Awhen Kaylani was foundBhow brave Kaylani and Bostic wereCwhat the two-story house on fire was likeDhow the hero saved Kaylan

27、i at the very moment（2023江苏苏州统考中考真题）It was my first day at school. It was also Miss Carolines first day to be a teacher.Miss Caroline began the day by reading us a story about cats. Then she started to teach us the alphabet (字母表).When Miss Caroline discovered that I was literate (有读写能力的), she said,

28、“Tell your father not to teach you any more. Its best to begin reading and writing with a fresh mind.”After supper that night, Atticus sat down with the paper and called, “Scout, ready to read?”I told Atticus I didnt feel very well and didnt think Id go to school any more if it was all right with hi

29、m.“You never went to school and you do all right, so Ill just stay home too. You can teach me like Grandaddy taught you.”“No, I cant,” said Atticus. “I have to make a living. Besides, theyd put me in prison if I kept you at home. Now whats the matter?”I told him what happened at school. “Miss Caroli

30、ne said you taught me all wrong, so we cant ever read any more. Please dont send me back, please sir.”“First of all,” he said, “if you can learn a simple trick, Scout, youll get along a lot better with all kinds of people. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point

31、 of view”“Sir?”“until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.”Atticus continued, “You learned many things today. Miss Caroline learned several things herself. We could not expect her to learn all our ways in one day, and we should understand her when she knew no better.”“But if I keep on goin

32、g to school, we cant ever read any more”“Thats really worrying you, isnt it?”“Yes, sir.”When Atticus looked at me, I saw the look on his face that always made me expect something. “Do you know what a compromise (妥协) is?” he asked.“Breaking the law?”“No, an agreement. It works this way,” he said. “If

33、 you promise me to go to school, well go on reading every night as usual. Is it OK?”“Yes sir!”13What happened to Scout on her first day at school?AShe was not able to read the alphabet.BShe lost interest in reading and writing.CShe couldnt follow Miss Caroline in class.DShe was asked to stop learnin

34、g from Atticus.14What does the underlined part in Paragraph 11 mean?ATo play a small trick on him.BTo walk hand in hand with him.CTo tell him about your thoughts.DTo think from his point of view.15What did Scout agree to do towards the end of the story?AGo to school.BStay at home.CTeach herself.DMak

35、e a living.16What can we infer from the passage?AScout didnt trust Atticus.BScout didnt like reading.CAtticus was a wise father.DAtticus was mad at Scout.（2022江苏淮安统考中考真题）Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace. But later the necklace for the girl went missing. The businessman

36、offered a reward of $50,000 for anyone who could find it. One day Robin was walking home along a dirty river. He saw something shining in the river. It was the diamond necklace! He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward. He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace

37、, but somehow missed it. He tried again. This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace. But strangely, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away. Then again he saw the necklace, right there. He decided to give it a final try. He jumped into the dirt

38、y water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed. He came out feeling very sad. Just then an old man, who was walking by, saw him and asked what was wrong. At first Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man. But finally he decided to tell the truth. He told the old

39、man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it. The old man then said, “Perhaps you should try looking up, towards the branches(枝条)of the tree, instead of in the dirty river. Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree. He had tried to catch a reflection(倒影)of the real n

40、ecklace all the time.17Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to _.Asell it for moneyBget the rewardChelp the businessmanDmarry the girl18How many times did Robin try to catch the necklace from the river?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.19From the story, we know the old man was _.AwiseBfoolishCstri

41、ctDmodest20The story wants to tell us that _.Awe shouldnt waste time catching the necklaceBwed better help each other when in troubleCwe need to change the way of thinking sometimesDwe should take and follow old peoples advice（2022江苏淮安统考中考真题）Im Black Beauty, a male horse. Before I was taken to Mr Go

42、rdon, my mother Duchess spoke to me, “All young horses have to leave mothers. Whatever happens, try to be gentle and stay away from bad behaviours.”Then I came to Mr Gordons house. In the stable(马厩) next to mine was a little fat grey horse. I put my head up and said, “Nice to meet you! Whats your na

43、me?” He seemed unhappy. “Im Merrylegs. You are my neighbour?”I said yes. “Well,” he continued, “I hope you are well-behaved. I dont like anyone who bites people.” Then he went on, “Mr Gordon should be the best owner!”A tall brown female horse shouted at him, “No one knows how long a good home will l

44、ast!”Merrylegs lowered his voice and whispered, “Shes Ginger with a bad habit of biting people.”The angry voice came again, “You dont know anything! _ you would bite too.” “Poor Ginger! What made her so unhappy?” I thought to myself. The next day when I worked with Ginger, she told the whole story.

45、“I was taken away early from Mother and there was no kind master to look after me. My training started with several men forcing me against a wall. One held my nose and another pulled my mouth open to put a bit(马嚼子) in. They never gave me a chance to understand what they wanted.”“How could that be?”

46、I said. “After the training, I was sold to a man in London, who drove me with a bearing rein(缰绳) . It is a kind of rein that pulls your neck all the way back. Imagine your neck on fire with pain?”“Horrible!” I cried. “After that, a gentleman found me and he thought that it was wrong for a fine horse

47、 to go bad like that. So I was brought here, not long before you came. We are lucky here, at least they treat us gently,” Ginger said. I felt sorry about her painful experiences which showed exactly why she bit(咬) people. “She was rude to people but she couldnt be that way always. What can I do for

48、her? I couldnt stop thinking about it.”Adapted from Black Beauty21Who seems friendly in the story?ABlack Beauty.BDuchess.CMerrylegs.DGinger.22According to the story, Ginger _ her training.AdoubtedBenjoyedChatedDworried about23Which can be put in “_” in the story?AIf you had a master like Mr Gordon.B

49、If you had no food to eatCIf you went through my lifeDIf you were a female horse24What might the writer write about after this part of the story?AHow Ginger met Black Beauty.BWhen Ginger would leave this home.CWhere Black Beauty would go next.DHow Black Beauty helped Ginger.（2022江苏盐城统考中考真题）Maggie, T

50、ravis and Lucys science teacher set a special test for them. They had to work out different kinds of problems within limited time to get out of a locked room. For the past hour, Maggie, Travis and Lucy had been locked inside a room decorated like a mad scientists laboratory. Together they decoded（破译

51、）a secret language and solved a difficult maths problem. The last challenge, however, stopped them. The key to the door was trapped in a block of ice. “We have to melt the ice,” Lucy said. “But theres nothing hot here!” Maggie complained. Travis pulled off his sweatshirt and wrapped（裹）it around the

52、ice. “This keeps me warm,” he reasoned. A few minutes passed by, but the ice didnt melt. “Isnt cloth an insulator（隔热材料）?” Lucy asked. She tried to remember what she had learned in science class. “Heat always flows from warm objects to cold ones. The heat in the air will eventually melt the ice, but

53、we need to find something that will help heat move from the air to the ice more quickly.”“What about glass?” Maggie asked. “Glass is also an insulator. It keeps heat from moving,” Lucy said. Then she noticed a large metal tray（金属托盘）across the room. “This might work!”Lucy put the block of ice onto th

54、e tray. Everybodys eyes moved between the clock and the ice. Would they be able to free the key in time? At last, the key lay in the water on the tray. The three friends rushed out of the room in the last minute. “We made it!” Travis cheered. “Good thing you paid attention in science class!”25What f

55、inal challenge did the three friends need to complete?ATo solve a maths problem.BTo learn a secret language.CTo find their science teacher.DTo get the key trapped in ice.26What does Travis mean by saying “This keeps me warm”?AHis sweatshirt can help melt the ice.BHe dislikes his sweatshirt.CHis swea

56、tshirt is of good quality.DHe wants to take off his sweatshirt.27What does the underlined word “eventually” probably mean?AcarefullyBsuddenlyCfinallyDproperly28Whats the best title for the story?AChanging Ice into WaterBDecorating the LaboratoryCRunning away from the RoomDPreparing for a Science Cla

57、ss（2022江苏常州统考中考真题）This is a typical(典型的) day for Yang Jinlong. At 9 a. m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xian, Shaanxi Province, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chinese form of storytelling to the rhythm(节奏) of bamboo clappers(响板), which the art for

58、m is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare for competitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then he returns home to prepare classes for the next day.On June 10, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced 325 national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) items in B

59、eijing, increasing the list to 1, 557 items. Shaanxi kuaiban, which appeared during the late Qing Dynasty, has been included. The art form has been introduced to local schools as part of their art education.Yang has been teaching young people the art form since 2003 after graduating from the Nationa

60、l Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts in Beijing. He studied quyi there. Quyi is general term for Chinese folk art forms, including storytelling, crosstalk and clapper talk.“Art education is important for students in China. Just as many students learn to play Western musical instruments like the piano a

61、nd violin, there are many people learning traditional Chinese folk arts, including Shaanxi kuaiban, which Ill work for my whole life,” he said.Kuaiban is popular in northern China, including Beijing and Tianjin. According to Yang, Shaanxi kuaiban was influenced by the art of different areas. The art

62、 form can be played by a group of players or only one. With one or two pairs of kuaiban of different sizes in hand, the players speak in the local dialect(方言) while telling stories, which are usually about heroes. The player tells stories while playing kuaiban, and its easy for the watchers to remem

63、ber the stories since all the lines rhym.Thanks to artists like Yang, this traditional Chinese form of storytelling is passed on and stays alive in our country.29Why is today a typical day for Yang Jinlong?AHe is teaching students about kuaiban as usual.BHis work starts at 9 and lasts 6 hours like e

64、very day.CHe is preparing for a kuaiban competition today.DHis life today is as busy and boring as every day.30Which of the following about Shaanxi kuaiban is TRUE?AIt is named after the Shaanxi dialect.BIt is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage.CIt is more popular than the piano and

65、 violin in northern China.DIt is played to tell stories usually about common people.31Which of the following best describes Yang Jinlong?ADevoted.BStressed.CGenerous.DCurious.32Why does the writer report Yang Jinlongs story?ATo show how to play Shaanxi kuaiban in the local dialect.BTo tell the diffe

66、rence between Chinese and Western arts.CTo prove that kuaiban players are living a busy life.DTo praise the work of spreading traditional Chinese art.（2023江苏盐城校考三模）Li Qingzhao (1084-1155) is one of the best-known female writers in Chinese history. She showed great love for writing and was known as a

67、 talented special woman then. But her life was a bittersweet story.Born into a famous literary (文学) family, Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs and traditions from the start. Women in the Song Dynasty stayed indoors. They didnt discuss politics, and only spoke when spoken to. But

68、 just at the age of 17, Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, she married Zhao Mingcheng, with whom she shared the interest in the art collection. They lived in present-day Shandong. They were not wealthy, but they lived happily together. Li and her husband coll

69、ected many books. They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They sold clothes and went hungry to slowly build up a big library, and they always spent their nights on literary drinking games like this one: An event would be chosen from a pile of books, and the person would wi

70、n if he/she first named the book, chapter, page, and line where it was found.This happy life was ruined by the wars of 1127. The Northern Song capital fell this year during the Jin-Song wars. Fighting took place in Shandong and their house was burned. The couple took many of their possessions and ra

71、n away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129, leaving her childless and alone. Li Qingzhaos life was full of twists and turns (波折), but she left many valuable poems to us.33What can we know about Li Qingzhao from the first two paragraphs?AShe was different from other w

72、omen of her age.BShe often guided other women to write poems.CShe liked staying indoors when she was young.DShe always followed old customs and traditions.34According to the passage, whats the correct order of the following events?a. The Northern Song capital fell during the Jin-Song wars.b. Li and

73、her husband tried their best to set up a big library.c. Li left her hometown with her husband because of the war.d. Li made a name for herself.e. Li lived alone after Zhao Mingchengs death. Ab-a-c-d-eBb-a-d-c-eCd-b-c-e-aDd-b-a-c-e35What is the structure of this passage?ABCD（2023江苏南通统考二模）It was the m

74、iddle of the day on a bright, sunny Saturday, and Jay and his friends Mike and Tony were riding their dirt bikes on one of their favourite cross-country paths. They usually didnt ride early in the day or in the evening, because hikers and runners liked the path, too.On this special day, Jay and the

75、other boys stopped to climb a tree on the winding path and find a comfortable branch to sit on. At that time, Jay noticed something shiny on the ground clearly. “What do you think it could be?” he asked Mike and Tony as he pointed to the object shining in the Sun.They all jumped down from their bran

76、ches and went to take a closer look. They couldnt understand what they found. It was a wallet with five hundred dollars inside.Mike immediately said, “Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts, and we will each be closer to buying the newer bikes we want.”“Not so fast,” said Tony. “Jay was

77、 the one who found the cash first. To be fair, he should get more than us. He should get three hundred dollars and we should get one hundred each.”“Are you guys crazy?” asked Jay. “We cant keep the money. It isnt ours. Arent we more mature than to play finders keepers like we did when we were kids?”

78、“Stop being such a supporter for honest,” complained Mike and Tony.“Whoever lost the money wasnt very responsible and should learn a lesson about walking around with that much cash on them,” added Mike.“Lets all go home and think about this,” said Jay.Mike and Tony agreed to Jays suggestion. Jay kep

79、t the money, and they all rode their bikes home. They decide to meet again after dinner.Mike and Tony lived on the same street, so they rode home most of the way together. They were able to talk more without Jay. However, the more they talked, the more they saw Jays point. They also thought about ho

80、w worried they would be if they dropped and lost something that was important to them.When they met after dinner, Mike and Tony thought that Jay was right. They all rode to the police station to turn in the wallet. The police officer who took the report told them he was impressed by their honest. He

81、 also said if no one reported the lost object, it would rightfully be theirs. He recorded Jays phone number.The next morning, a man called the police station to report a lost wallet. When he found out it had been turned in, he was very happy. He asked who turned it in and learned about Jay and his f

82、riends. Shortly after, Jay received a phone call asking him to go to the police station. He was a bit nervous, but when he got there, he learned that the wallet had been reported, and the owner decided to reward the individuals who had turned it in. The police officer handed him a gift card for one

83、hundred dollars at the local bicycle shop.Jay met up with Mike and Tony later that day and told them what had happened. They all realized that it is better not to be keeper. It was a happy ending for everyone.36Which is the correct order of the things below?a. Jays friends suggested sharing the mone

84、y.b. Jay found a wallet with much money inside.c. Jay realize something shiny on the ground.d. Jay went to the police station to hand in the wallet with his friends.e. Jays friends discussed about this money on the halfway home together.Ac-d-a-e-bBc-b-a-e-dCa-b-c-d-eDc-e-a-d-b37From the passage, we

85、know that Jay and his friends Mike and Tony .Areceived a reward given by the policeBfelt much better not to be good findersCenjoyed siting on a branch from ridingDhad different ideas about the money at first38The story has a happy ending for everyone because .AJay and his friends rode happily in the

86、 mornings and eveningsBJay and his friends realized that it is better not to be a keeperCthe owner gave a gift card for a bike to each of Jays friendsDthe owner found his lost wallet and the boys understand a lesson39Which can be the best title for this passage?ATo be a keeperBTo be a finderCFinders

87、 KeepersDA gift card for $100（2023江苏泰州统考三模）“Mermaids” (“美人鱼”) come together against water pollutionWater pollution is damaging the UKs rivers. Environmentalists (环境保护主义者) believe the problem has been caused by water companies and weak regulation (监管). Some of them have come to river banks to make th

88、eir voices heard. Surfers Against Sewage (污水) is a charity of water lovers. On April 23, thousands of the groups members gathered on river banks across the country. Their marches attracted large numbers of people. The beach-loving public are calling for an end to the dumping of waste water into the

89、UKs bathing waters (浴场水城) by 2030. In Manningtree and Essex, people went on a march by the River Stour. Many of the swimmers dressed up in mermaid costumes. One of the signs on the site said, “Dont be mean (卑鄙的). Keep water clean.”Anglian Water is a water company in the east of England. Last year, i

90、t poured raw sewage (未经处理的污水) into the River Stour 389 times. This happened over a period of time of more than 4,000 hours. The company said it was spending millions of pounds in order to deal with this problem. Anna Baxter organized the Manningtree march. She said that the situation was “completely

91、 unacceptable”. According to data, water companies poured raw sewage into British rivers 372,533 times last year, for a total of more than 2.6 million hours. Also, every single one of Englands rivers failed a pollution test in 2020. Hugh Tagholm, CEO of Surfers Against Sewage, said, “When I go for a

92、 surf, when my son goes for a swim, or when anyone takes the time to enjoy the UKs blue spaces, we shouldnt have to do this at the risk of getting sick from sewage”.40What is Surfers Against Sewage in Paragraph 2?APeople who like surfingBA charityCA companyDEnvironmentalists41Why do some environment

93、alists come to river banks?AThey want to swim.BThey want to surf.CThey want to attract people.DThey want strong regulation.42Where did the people dressing up in mermaid costumes go on a march?AIn the UKs bathing waters.BIn Manningtree.CIn Anglian Water.DIn Manningtree and Essex.43Which of the follow

94、ing is True?AAnglian Water spent thousands of pounds to deal with this problem.BAnna Baxter thought the water pollution was completely acceptable.CHugh Tagholm said they didnt want to get ill when doing water sports.DMost of the Englands rivers passed a pollution test in 2020.44Whats the main idea o

95、f the passage?APeople came together against water pollution.BWater pollution was caused by weak regulation.CWater companies poured too much waste into rivers.DPeople cant enjoy water sports safely.（2023江苏苏州苏州市景范中学校校考二模）Have you read Alice in Wonderland? Do you know the girl named Alice? But Mark Twa

96、in, a famous writer from America, once commented (评论), a warm and lovely girl, has been a touching character after Alice, after reading the book Anne of Green Gables.Anne is an 11-year-old orphan (孤儿) who arrives in the town of Avoulea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brother and si

97、ster, on their farm. At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to raise a boy, not a thin girl. Will she be helpful and useful on the farm? It seems unlikely: Anne is very imaginative, talkative and easily distracted (分心的). So at first she seems to be useless for a farm.However, Annie proves that they are w

98、rong. She works really hard on the farm. But she doesnt lose her great sense of fun and this is why readers love the story. She doesnt become “a good girl”, if “good girl” means knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We see Annes love for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy herself.Many st

99、ories for children are written to tell them how to behave well. Usually, it means doing ones duty and not having any fun. But thats not the kind of story Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand rather than try to scare them into being “good” girls a

100、nd boys.45Who is the writer of Anne of Green Gables?AMark Twain.BLouisa May Alcott.CCharles Dickens.DLucy Maud Montgomery.46Why do the brother and sister dislike Anne at first? a. Anne is a thin girl. b. Anne is kind of lazy. c. Anne is imaginative and talkative. d. Ann is easily distracted. Aa, c,

101、dBa, b, cCa, b, dDb, c, d47What kind of person is Anne?AShe likes to make fun of others.BShe is a happy and useful person.CShe has a strong body and works hard.DShe knows how to work and lives unhappily.（2023江苏苏州苏州市立达中学校校考二模）After spending more than two decades at the Memphis Zoo, giant panda Ya Ya

102、left Tennessee on Wednesday to start her journey back to China.“After 20 years, Ya Ya has become like part of our family, and she will be missed by the Memphis Zoo staff and the local community. We wish her the best of luck in her new home,” the zoo said in the statement Wednesday. The zoo hosted a

103、farewell party for the 23-year-Old female panda on April 8, and hundreds of people attended the event.China has prepared to welcome back Ya Ya, and experts from the Beijing Zoo arrived in the US in March to work along with staff on the US side for Ya Yas breeding（饲养）, nursing, and health assessment（

104、评估）and made further preparations to make sure a safe and sound trip.“To better breed Ya Ya after she returns to China, we also learned some gestures and commands for behavior training from US keepers at Memphis. The Memphis Zoo has an improved management system and operation procedures,” said Caskey

105、 the Beijing Zoo keeper sent to Memphis. Ya Ya will have to adapt to a new living environment, which may take time, as she had lived abroad for 20 years. During the time（of adapting）, tourists should minimize her disturbance（干扰）and breeders need to provide her with nutritious（有营养的）food and a suitabl

106、e living environment to help her adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. According to Caskey, special care is needed for an aging panda, and zoo keepers should take detailed notes on Ya Yas diet and carefully look at her mouth, back, and hands daily.In her eyes, Ya Ya is funny and likes to

107、 be close with people. “When Ya Ya sees you, she always comes over to say hi and you actually see a smile on her face. Ya Ya is so smart and adaptable, and I know she is gonna do great when she goes back to China,” she said.48What does the underlined word “minimize” mean in Chinese?A扩散B优化C减少D约束49To

108、welcome Ya Ya back, what did experts from the Beijing Zoo do?AThey learned some commands for behavior training by themselves.BThey made further preparations to make sure a safe and sound return trip.CThey expected tourists to provide nutritious food for Ya Ya.DThey asked the Memphis Zoo to provide Y

109、a Yas weekly health reports.50Which of the following statements is True?AYa Ya became like part of the local family in the Memphis Zoo in 2013.BIt takes little time for Ya Ya to adapt to the new environment in China.CThe zoo keeper from Beijing learned a lot from the US keepers.DZoo keepers in the U

110、SA wanted to send Ya Ya to China as soon as possible.51If you want to learn more about Ya Ya in the newspaper, which section should you go to ?ASportsBTravelCBusinessDSociety（2023江苏南京统考二模）A boy and a dog were in a field. It was getting dark. A spaceship was trying to land on an unknown planet.The bo

111、ys name was Billy and his dog was called Oscar.In the spaceship, the captain was unhappy. Something was wrong. He sent a message to his own planet and got ready to land.“Come on!” called the boy. The dog was happy. He was wagging (摇) his tail. Billy gave the dog a biscuit. Suddenly, Billy and Oscar

112、heard an unusual noise. Then they saw a light near some trees.Only the captain was alive in the spaceship. “I am alone, but I will find the strongest creature and control it. Then I will control the planet.”Billy called Oscar again but he didnt come. Oscar ran to the trees.The captain got out of his

113、 spaceship. His spacesuit was uncomfortable. The air was fresh on this planet but he didnt take off his spacesuit. He saw huge green leaves everywhere. He climbed to the top of one of them and looked at the sky. It was dark blue.Oscar smelled something. Maybe it was good to eat. He picked up a metal

114、 object with his teeth.The captain saw a huge monster. He jumped onto its leg. He climbed up and went into the monsters head. “Now I can control you,” he said.Billy found Oscar. He was moving his head strangely. Billy shouted “Come here!” But Oscar didnt move. He just looked at Billy.The captain was

115、 looking at the boy, too. “Kill that creature,” he said.Oscar jumped at Billy and knocked him to the ground. “Oscar!” cried Billy. He was scared and hit Oscar on his head. Then something small fell out of Oscars ear and Oscar wagged his tail again.The small “thing” was on the ground. The unlucky cap

116、tain fainted (晕倒).The boy and the dog ran across the field and went home.52When did the story happen?AIn the morning.BIn the evening.CAt noon.DAt midnight.53Why did Oscar jump at Billy and knock him to the ground?AHe tried to eat more biscuits from Billy.BHe didnt want to follow Billy back home.CHe

117、was completely controlled by the captain.DHe was so scared that he hit Billy on the head.54Which word can best describe the captain?ACareful.BDishonest.CGenerous.DUnkind.55What kind of the text is this?AA travel diary.BA news report.CA science fiction.DA romantic story.（2023江苏南通统考二模）When Branwell wa

118、s fourteen or fifteen, he did a lot of oil paintings. He painted people in the village, and it was easy to recognise the faces in the pictures. Later, he did a fine painting of his three sisters. I was very proud of him. We all decided he would become a famous artist.Charlotte went to school again w

119、hen she was fifteen. It was a much better school-Miss Woolers school at Roe Head. I dont think Charlotte liked school, but she wanted to be a governess (女家庭教师), so she worked hard. I taught Branwell at home, and Aunt Branwell taught Emily and Anne. The girls and Branwell were learning to play the pi

120、ano, and Branwell played the music in church.Emily and Anne had dogs, and they used to take them for walks on the moors. Annes dog was called Flossy, and Emily had a big strong one called Keeper. Keeper went everywhere with her. I think Emily loved that dog more than any person. Emily was sometimes

121、a difficult child. She was very shy, and did not often speak to anyone outside the family. When she was older, I sent her to school with Charlotte, but she hated it, so I brought her home and sent Anne instead.Branwell was not shy. He could talk to anyone for hours. Everyone in Haworth liked him. I

122、remember the day in 1835 when Branwell went to London. He was eighteen years old, and he was going to the Royal Academy in London to learn to be an artist. He walked down the hill in Haworth with a bag of his best paintings on his back, and everyone in the village came out to see him go. That was a

123、great day for me. Something terrible happened in London, but I dont know what it was. Branwell came back two weeks later, his face white, his clothes dirty. I dont know what happened in London. He refused to tell me. He just sat upstairs, alone in his room for hours.Later, I paid for a room in Bradf

124、ord for him to work in. He could paint pictures of famous people there, I thought. It was easy work for him. But he couldnt do it. He spent all my money, and came home again after a while.This was a sad time for me. My eyes were very bad, and I had to pay a young curate to help me with my work for t

125、he church. My old servant, Tabby, broke her leg and was very ill. And then one day I got a letter from Miss Woolers school. My curate read it to me.“Dear Mr Bronte,” the letter said, “I am afraid that your daughter Anne is very ill, and.”I dont think I ever moved so fast in all my life. Six hours la

126、ter, I was at Roe Head. The next day Anne and Charlotte were at home. Anne was still alive, thank God! A month later she was well again. Thank God.All my children were safe at home.I was happy to have them here. They were so clever, and kind, and they loved each other so much. But I was an old man w

127、ith bad eyes, and Aunt Branwell and I had very little money. My children had to find work somewhere, in order to live.But what sort of work could they do?56What is the correct order of Branwells experiences? a. He went to Royal Academy to learn to be an artist.b. Something terrible happened to him i

128、n London.c. He painted lots of oil paintings of people in the village.d. He spent all the money in Bradford and came home.Ac-b-a-dBa-b-d-cCa-c-b-dDc-a-b-d57The underlined word “curate” in paragraph 6 probably means “_”.Aa person who teaches othersBa person who cares for the sickCa person who manages

129、 a churchDa person who works in another persons home58Which of the following is true according to the article?ACharlotte worked hard because she liked school very much.BEmily was a shy girl and never speaks to anyone outside the family.CBranwell was an out-going boy and everyone in Haworth liked him

130、.DAnne came back home from school because Mr Brontes eyes were very bad.59Which can be the best title for the passage?AGrowing upBBranwells paintingsCMr Brontes problemsDA letter from Miss Woolers school参考答案：1C 2B 3A 4D【导语】本文主要介绍了被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为年龄最大的男性冲浪者Seiichi Sano。1词句猜测题。根据“He has been recognized as

131、the oldest male to surf（冲浪）by the Guinness World Records.”可知，他被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为年龄最大的男性冲浪者。recognized意为“认定”，与accepted同义。故选C。2段落大意题。根据“His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher.”可知，第三段讲述他尝试去冲浪的原因。故选B。3推理判断题。根据“I think age doesnt matter in surfing”和“To be honest

132、, I was surprised by his age”可知，师生们很佩服他冲浪没有受到年龄的限制，可推测他们都很尊重他。故选A。4推理判断题。根据“Surfing helps make him less stressed. People often say that surfing is life itself, he said. I think it is true.”可知，冲浪有助于减轻他的压力。他认同“冲浪就是生活本身”这种说法，说明他很喜欢冲浪。故选D。5D 6B 7C 8A【导语】本文主要讲述孩子们的母亲生病了，他们写了一封信塞给一位老先生，老先生送给孩子们他们需要的东西。5细节

133、理解题。根据“The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter.”可知，母亲生病时，彼得、罗伯塔和菲利斯给老先生写了一封信，试图寻求帮助。故选D。6词句猜测题。根据“The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again.”可知，老先生读了信，笑了。然后他把它放进口袋，又开始看报纸。此处

134、it指的是那封信，故选B。7推理判断题。根据“Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.”，“The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter.”，“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master”，“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master, he said. Its for you.”和“There was a

135、 letter from the old gentleman. It said.”可知，正确的顺序是b-a-c-d-e，故选C。8推理判断题。根据“Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the tr

136、uth.”可知，老先生给了孩子们需要的东西，并告诉孩子们等妈妈好了再告知真相，由此可知老先生是一位乐于助人的人，故选A。9B 10B 11D 12D【导语】本文讲述了Nick Bostic遇到火灾时，勇敢地两次跑进燃烧的大楼成功地救人的故事。9词句猜测题。根据“Without pausing for a moment to think about the danger, Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building, which belongs to the Barrett family.

137、”和“Without hesitating, Bostic ran back inside.”可知Bostic在着火的情况下又跑回去救人，应是“毫不犹豫地”，划线部分“hesitating”意为“犹豫”。故选B。 10细节理解题。根据“Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air.”；“By now, the whole side of the house was in flames. Bostic went upstairs. He searched every bedroom. No kid. The smoke was thick no

138、w.”可知，Bostic先催促四个女孩呼吸新鲜空气，接着去屋子里寻找Kaylani，即前两个事件顺序为bc。故选B。11推理判断题。根据“Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space. The girl said, . He was thinking the exact same thing.”和“But they had little choice. The flames were inching ever closer. Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm, Bostic ran forwa

139、rd and threw himself out of the window.(但他们别无选择。火焰越来越近了。Bostic紧紧地抱着Kaylani，向前跑去，从窗户跳了出去。)”可知此时他们的选择只有跳出窗外。选项D“我可不想从窗户跳下去。”符合语境。故选D。12推理判断题。本文讲述了Nick Bostic遇到火灾时，勇敢地两次跑进燃烧的大楼成功地救人的故事，图片中“火灾中，一个男子抱着小女孩跳出窗户”的情景说明Bostic是如何在关键时刻救下Kaylani的。故选D。13D 14D 15A 16C【导语】本文主要讲述了Scout被老师发现有读写能力，于是老师要求Scout停止向父亲Atti

140、cus学习，Scout回家后把这件事告诉了父亲，她也很担心再也不能读书了，在父亲的开导下，最后同意去上学的故事。13细节理解题。根据“Tell your father not to teach you any more. Its best to begin reading and writing with a fresh mind”可知Scout被老师要求停止向Atticus学习。故选D。14词句猜测题。根据“You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view”（除非你从一个

141、人的角度考虑问题，否则你永远不会真正了解他）可知此处是指Atticus让Scout从一个人的角度去思考。故选D。15细节理解题。根据“But if I keep on going to school, we cant ever read any more”（但是如果我继续上学，我们就不能再读书了）以及“If you promise me to go to school, well go on reading every night as usual. Is it OK?”（如果你答应我去上学，我们就像往常一样每天晚上继续读书。可以吗？）可知Scout在故事的结尾同意去上学，故选A。16推理判断

142、题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Scout被老师发现有读写能力，于是老师要求Scout停止向父亲Atticus学习，Scout回家后把这件事告诉了父亲，她也很担心再也不能读书了，在父亲的开导下，最后同意去上学的故事，可以推知Atticus是个明智的父亲。故选C。17B 18B 19A 20C【导语】本文主要讲述了罗宾试图抓住河里的项链，最终发现河里的项链实际上是其影子。17细节理解题。根据“He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.”可知，抓住项链，这样他就可以得到奖赏，故选B。18细节理解题。根据“He put his ha

143、nd in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace, but somehow missed it.”；“He tried again.”和“He decided to give it a final try.”可知，尝试了三次，故选B。19推理判断题。根据“The old man then said, “Perhaps you should try looking up, towards the branches of the tree, instead of in the dirty river.”可知，老人建议罗宾抬头看看，说明老人很

144、有智慧，故选A。20推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，通过一则故事告诉我们，有时要转换思维方式，故选C。21A 22C 23C 24D【导语】本文节选自小说黑骏马，讲述Ginger因为早前的遭遇比较凶、会咬人，但是Black Beauty想帮助她进行改变。21推理判断题。根据“I put my head up and said, Nice to meet you! Whats your name?”可知，黑骏马友善的和别的马打招呼。由此推知黑骏马可能是温柔的，故选A。22推理判断题。根据“My training started with several men forcing me against

145、 a wall. One held my nose and another pulled my mouth open to put a bit(马嚼子) in.”可知，Ginger的训练始于几个人把她逼到墙边，一个捏住她的鼻子，另一个把她的嘴拉开，往嘴里塞东西。由此推知，Ginger会讨厌她的训练。故选C。23推理判断题。联系后文内容可知，Ginger讲述了自己的经历，说明自己为什么会咬人，选项C“如果你经历我的生活”符合语境，故选C。24推理判断题。根据“What can I do for her? I couldnt stop thinking about it.”可知，Black Bea

146、uty一直在想能为Ginger做些什么，由此推知，接下来作者可能会写Black Beauty是如何帮助Ginger的。故选D。25D 26A 27C 28C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了玛吉、特拉维斯和露西在科学老师的安排下，在一间上了锁的房间，利用学过的科学知识突破重重关卡，最终走出房间的故事。25细节理解题。根据“The last challenge, however, stopped them. The key to the door was trapped in a block of ice.”可知，孩子们遇到的最后一个挑战是拿到被冻在冰里的钥匙。故选D。26词句猜测题。根据“We

147、have to melt the ice”及“Travis pulled off his sweatshirt and wrapped（裹）it around the ice. This keeps me warm, he reasoned.”可知，孩子们想找热的东西来融化冰，特拉维斯脱下了自己的运动衫，他强调这件运动衫可以让自己保持暖和，意在说明这件运动衫同样也可以让冰“暖和”，可以帮助融化冰。故选A。27词句猜测题。根据“Heat always flows from warm objects to cold ones. The heat in the air will eventually

148、 melt the ice”可知，热量总是从温暖的物体流向寒冷的物体，空气中的热量最终会融化冰，划线部分单词意为“最终地”，与finally同义。故选C。28最佳标题题。根据“They had to work out different kinds of problems within limited time to get out of a locked room.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了三个小伙伴利用自己学过的知识突破重重关卡，最终成功走出上锁房间的故事，故“Running away from the Room”可作为本文标题。故选C。29A 30B 31A 32D【导语】本文主要讲述

149、了杨金龙和他教学生们陕西快板的故事。29细节理解题。根据“At 9 a. m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xian, Shaanxi Province, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban”可知，因为他和往常一样去教学生快板，故选A。30细节理解题。根据“On June 10, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced 325 national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) i

150、tems in Beijing, increasing the list to 1, 557 items. Shaanxi kuaiban, which appeared during the late Qing Dynasty, has been included”可知，陕西快板被列为国家级非物质文化遗产，故选B。31推理判断题。根据“including Shaanxi kuaiban, which Ill work for my whole life”及“Thanks to artists like Yang, this traditional Chinese form of storyt

151、elling is passed on and stays alive in our country”可知，杨金龙将为快板奉献一生，他也将中国文化传递下去，由此可推断他是有奉献精神的，故选A。32推理判断题。根据“Thanks to artists like Yang, this traditional Chinese form of storytelling is passed on and stays alive in our country”可知，作者想通过杨金龙通过教授学生快板来传递中国文化的故事，来赞扬传播中国传统艺术的作品，故选D。33A 34D 35B【导语】本文介绍了宋代女词人

152、李清照的一生。33细节理解题。根据“Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs and traditions from the start.”和“Women in the Song Dynasty stayed indoors. They didnt discuss politics, and only spoke when spoken to. But just at the age of 17, Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.”可知李清照与众不同，总是想要打破传统，和她同时代的女性

153、不一样。故选A。34细节理解题。根据第二段中“But just at the age of 17, Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.”可知，17岁的时候，李清照就出名了；根据第三段中“They sold clothes and went hungry to slowly build up a big library”可知，后来李和她的丈夫建立了一个大图书馆；根据第四段中“This happy life was ruined by the wars of 1127. The Northern Song capital fell this year duri

154、ng the Jin-Song wars.”可知，然后发生的事情是北宋首都在金宋战争中陷落；根据第四段中“The couple took many of their possessions and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year.”可知，接下来发生的事情是，由于战争，李与丈夫一起离开了家乡；根据第四段中“Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129, leaving her childless and alone.”可知，最后，赵明成死后，李独自生活。故正确的顺序是d-b-a-c-e。故选D。35篇章结构题。第一段总写

155、李清照，她是中国历史上最著名的女作家之一，天才的特殊女性，她的一生苦乐参半。第二段叙述李清照是天才的特殊女性。第三段叙述李清照幸福的生活。第四段叙述了李清照悲惨的命运。由此可知，本文的篇章结构是总分结构。故选B。36B 37D 38D 39C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杰伊和他的朋友麦克和托尼捡到了一个装有五百美元的钱包，最初两位朋友建议杰伊他们平分这些钱，最后经过讨论，他们还是把钱包交给了警察。36细节理解题。根据文中第二段“At that time, Jay noticed something shiny on the ground clearly.”，第三段“It was a w

156、allet with five hundred dollars inside.”，第四段“Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts”，第十一段“They were able to talk more without Jay.”，和第十二段“They all rode to the police station to turn in the wallet.”可知B选项顺序符合原文。故选B。37细节理解题。根据文中第四段“Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts”，第五段“

157、Not so fast, said Tony. Jay was the one who found the cash first. To be fair, he should get more than us. He should get three hundred dollars and we should get one hundred each. ”和文中第六段“We cant keep the money. It isnt ours.”可知麦克建议平分这些钱，托尼建议杰伊多分点，因为是他捡到的钱包，杰伊认为不该拿这些钱，对于这些钱该怎么处理，他们三个的意见在最初是不同的。故选D38细节

158、理解题。根据文中倒数第二段“he learned that the wallet had been reported”和最后一段“They all realized that it is better not to be keeper. It was a happy ending for everyone.”可知钱包最后被失主认领，杰伊和他的朋友们也意识到不要保留着更好。故选D。39最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知这篇文章主要讲述了三位小朋友捡到了五百美元，对于钱如何处理，是据为己有还是交给警察，在这两种选择中徘徊。C选项Finders Keepers“据为己有”符合题目。故选C。40B 41D

159、42D 43C 44A【导语】本文介绍了人们应该团结起来反对水污染。40细节理解题。根据“Surfers Against Sewage (污水) is a charity of water lovers.”可知，冲浪者反对污水是一个水爱好者的慈善机构。故选B。41细节理解题。根据“Environmentalists (环境保护主义者) believe the problem has been caused by water companies and weak regulation (监管). Some of them have come to river banks to make thei

160、r voices heard.”可知，他们想要强有力的监管。故选D。42细节理解题。根据“In Manningtree and Essex, people went on a march by the River Stour. Many of the swimmers dressed up in mermaid costumes.”可知，在曼宁特里和埃塞克斯郡，人们在斯托河畔游行。许多游泳者都穿着美人鱼的服装。故选D。43细节理解题。根据“Hugh Tagholm, CEO of Surfers Against Sewage, said, When I go for a surf, when

161、my son goes for a swim, or when anyone takes the time to enjoy the UKs blue spaces, we shouldnt have to do this at the risk of getting sick from sewage.”可知，休塔霍姆说，他们不想在水上运动时生病。故选C。44主旨大意题。根据“Mermaids (“美人鱼”) come together against water pollution”可知，本文介绍了人们应该团结起来反对水污染。故选A。45D 46A 47B【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮的绿色小屋

162、主人公Anne的故事，并告诉我们：如何成为一个快乐和有用的人。45细节理解题。根据第五段中“But thats not the kind of story Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to tell.”可知，安妮的绿色小屋这本书的作者是Lucy Maud Montgomery。故选D。46细节理解题。根据第三段中“At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to raise a boy, not a thin girl.”和“Anne is very imaginative, talkative and eas

163、ily distracted (分心的).”可知，兄妹两人刚开始不喜欢Anne是因为她很瘦、富有想象力、爱说话、并且很容易分心，acd符合题意。故选A。47推理判断题。根据第四段中“However, Annie proves that they are wrong. She works really hard on the farm.”可知Anne工作努力，由此可推断她是个有用的人；根据“We see Annes love for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy herself.”可知Anne热爱生活，由此可推断她是个快乐的人。故选B。48C 4

164、9B 50C 51D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了旅居美国的大熊猫丫丫回国的事情。48词句猜测题。根据“During the time（of adapting）, tourists should minimize her disturbance（干扰）”可知，此处表达在适应期间，游客应尽量减少对她的干扰。故选C。49细节理解题。根据“China has prepared to welcome back Ya Ya,.and made further preparations to make sure a safe and sound trip.”可知，他们做了进一步的准备，以确保安全和健全的

165、回程。故选B。50细节理解题。根据“To better breed Ya Ya after she returns to China, we also learned some gestures and commands for behavior training from US keepers at Memphis. The Memphis Zoo has an improved management system and operation procedures, said Caskey the Beijing Zoo keeper sent to Memphis.”可知，北京的动物管理员

166、从美国饲养员那里学到了很多东西。故选C。51推理判断题。文中主要讲的是旅居美国的大熊猫丫丫回国的事情，可知是社会新闻，应在报纸上的社会版面去看。故选D。52B 53C 54D 55C【导语】本文主要讲述了一个飞船试图在未知星球上降落。52细节理解题。根据“It was getting dark.”可知，故事发生在晚上，故选B。53细节理解题。根据“Now I can control you, he said.”可知，奥斯卡此时被船长控制住了，故选C。54推理判断题。根据“I am alone, but I will find the strongest creature and control

167、 it. Then I will control the planet.”可知，船长试图控制这个星球，说明他不是很友好，故选D。55推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，讲述了一个飞船试图在未知星球上降落，因此是一篇科幻小说，故选C。56D 57C 58C 59A【导语】本文是名著勃朗特一家的故事节选。本文介绍Emily，Anne和Branwell的性格及他们的成长点滴。56推理判断题。根据第一段“When Branwell was fourteen or fifteen, he did a lot of oil paintings. He painted people in the village,

168、”可知，他画了许多村里人的油画；第四段“I remember the day in 1835 when Branwell went to London. He was eighteen years old, and he was going to the Royal Academy in London to learn to be an artist. Something terrible happened in London, Branwell came back two weeks later” 可知，他去皇家学院学习成为一名艺术家，他在伦敦发生了可怕的事；第五段“Later, I pai

169、d for a room in Bradford for him to work inBut he couldnt do it. He spent all my money, and came home again after a while.”可知，他在布拉德福德花光了所有的钱，然后回家了。可知，选项D的表述顺序正确。故选D。57词义猜测题。根据第六段“to help me with my work for the church”帮我做教堂的工作；可知，此处指“管理教堂的人”。故选C。58推理判断题。根据第四段“Branwell was not shy. He could talk to anyone for hours. Everyone in Haworth liked him.”可知，布兰威尔并不害羞，他可以和任何人聊上几个小时，霍沃斯的每个人都喜欢他，所以选项C“布兰威尔是个外向的男孩，霍沃斯的每个人都喜欢他”表述正确。故选C。59最佳标题。本文介绍Emily；Anne；Branwell的性格及他们的成长点滴，所以选项A“成长”符合文意。故选A。