九年级英语下学期开学考试(深圳卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(深圳专用).docx
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1、绝密启用前2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试(深圳卷)英 语本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求
2、作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 选择题(50分)一、完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)Once there was a king. One day he was traveling alone in a forest. After a long time, he reached a small house. Outside the house, he saw an old lady. The lady pla
3、ced a plate of hot rice in front of the king.The king was so 1 that he quickly put his fingers on the hot food. The hot food 2 his fingers, and he spilled (溢出) some rice on the floor.The old lady saw this and said, “You seem too impatient and hasty (草率的) like our 3 .”Hearing the old ladys words, the
4、 king was 4 and asked her, “Why do you think our king is impatient and hasty?”The old lady began to explain, “Our king is having a big dream of capturing all his enemy forts (城堡) and he is focusing only on capturing the large forts.”The king said, “Thats a 5 thing, isnt it?”The lady replied, “Like y
5、our 6 when eating the food, you burnt your fingers and wasted some food. In the same way, the king wants to defeat the enemies quickly, which 7 the loss of men in his army. Instead, you should eat the less hot food at the edge (边缘) first and then at the center. 8 , the king should target the small f
6、orts and strengthen his position. It 9 him to capture the large forts without losing his soldiers in the army.”Hearing this, the king understood his 10 . He realized that one should have patience and avoid being hasty in any situation to achieve his goals.1AsilentBembarrassedCcruelDhungry2AattackedB
7、burntCtouchedDcovered3AkingBsoldierCenemyDguard4AfrightenedBcheerfulCsurprisedDcomfortable5AgoodBterribleCtraditionalDdangerous6AdisabilityBimpatienceCunhappinessDimbalance7Aresulted inBprepared forCcanceled outDdepended on8ALuckilyBSuddenlyCSimilarlyDImmediately9AhelpsBforcesCwarnsDreminds10Apressu
8、reBorderCplanDmistake二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分)AOne very warm evening in the Seeonee hills in Southern India, Father Wolf woke up from his days rest. Next to him lay Mother Wolf, with their four cubs(幼崽)beside her.“Its time to look for food, ” said F
9、ather Wolf, and he stood up to leave the cave.Father and Mother Wolf listened to Tiger Shere Khan in the forest not far away. Then, suddenly, they heard a noise much nearer to them.“Its a man. A mans cub. Look!” said Father Wolf.And there in front of them stood a baby who could just walk. He looked
10、up at Father Wolf and laughed.“Is that a mans cub?”asked Mother Wolf.” I have never seen one. Bring it here.”The baby, small and with no clothes, pushed its way between the cubs to get near to Mother Wolf. “Look, ” she said, “he is taking his meal with the other wolf cubs.”Suddenly, it was dark, and
11、 Shere Khan was pushing his great head in through the mouth of the cave. Father Wolf knew that Shere Khan could not get inside the cave because he was too big.“I am hunting a mans cub, ”said Shere Khan.” “Its father and mother have run away. Give it to me! It is I, Shere Khan, who speaks!” And Shere
12、 Khans roar filled the cave with noise.“No!” came the angry voice of Mother Wolf. “The mans cub belongs to me! We will not kill him. He will live, to run with the other wolves, to be my son. Now go away, eater of cubs! Go!”11Where did the story take place?AIn the hills in Southern India.BIn the fore
13、st in Southern Africa.CIn the village in Southern India.DIn the forest in Southern America.12What did Mother Wolf think of the mans cub when she first met him?AAwful.BUgly.CLovely.DTerrible.13Why couldnt Tiger Shere Khan eat the mans cub?AIt was protected by its parents.BIt could run quickly in the
14、forest.CThe wolves wanted to eat it themselves.DIt was in a cave which was too small for the tiger to get in.14What does “it” in the passage refer to?AThe cubs father.BThe cubs mother.CThe wolves cub.DA mans cub.15What would probably happen next in the story?AThe tiger would hunt for another mans cu
15、b.BThe baby would grow up in the wolves family.CThe wolves would help the baby find its parents.DThe baby would come back to humans village soon.BI took up baking(烘焙) when I was twelve. At that time I was working on my school bakery project with my classmates. I tried a few times, but I wasnt very s
16、uccessful. My parents advised I learn from my grandmother, who later gave me her recipe (食谱) and instruction as well. After two years practice, I was able to make delicious bread. I have come to realize making bread means a lot to me although it takes a long time.To make bread, others usually use qu
17、ick-rise yeast (酵母), but I dont. Every Saturday morning, after mixing proper amount of water with flour, sugar etc, I take time to wait for the dough to rise. This is my way to slow down and smell the roses.Baking does require greatpatience. In my hands, the dough is slowly growing. Its becoming sof
18、ter. I can feel the change, which connects me to something quite different from the modern way of living. To me, making bread is a push against our culture of convenience. It certainly takes more time than buying bread from a store, but I enjoy it.Ive stuck with my grandmothers recipe without making
19、 any change. Now this tradition has continued for years. Sometimes, in order to fit it in, I have to change my schedule. But I have never considered giving it up.By the time my children get home from school, the bread has been baked and cooled. They step into the house and the first thing they do is
20、 to take a deep breath of the warm, honeyed air. My bread-baking has also helped them to slow down and understand the value of taking their time and leading an unhurried life.16Who taught the writer to make bread?AHer teacher.BHer grandmother.CHer parents.DHer classmates.17How is the writers bread-m
21、aking different from others?AShe uses less water.BShe uses more sugar.CShe doesnt bake it a long time.DShe doesnt add quick-rise yeast.18Which word best describes life in modern times according to the writer?ARelaxing.BExciting.CFast.DHappy.19What does the underlined “it” inparagraph 4 refer to?AThe
22、 recipe.BThe plan.CThe change.DThe tradition.20What does the writer want to teach her children to do?ADo things in a slow way.BBake bread at an early age.CBe thankful for parents work.DGet home from school in time.CThe giant Amazon rainforest in South America has been a mystery for centuries. It hol
23、ds all kinds of natural wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river stands out as “the most beautiful river” in the world. Locally called Camio Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls rapids, and plenty of pools. For most of the year, Canio Cristales l
24、ooks like a common river: clean, green, and rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes(迸发)with life and color. It appears as any mix of colors including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also known as the “River of Five Colors”.
25、 Although at first it may appear as if some chemicals were added to the water, this rainbow river is completely natural. Cafio Cristales colors are the result of a rare(稀有) water plant which needs sunlight to grow. The plants change color depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount i
26、s decided by the height and speed of the water. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be totally colorless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are a delicate plant. This makes them easily damaged in the water. Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trou
27、ble, waste management, and budget (预算)cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was over-crowded with tourists. Now the park admits only 200 people a day and requires them to mind their behaviour. Today, Cano Cristales still shines among Colombias most popular natural attractions, drawi
28、ng thousands of tourists every year.21When is the best time to visit Cafio Cristales?AIn January.BIn March.CIn June.DIn October.22Why is Cano Cristales colourful?AA special plant lives in it.BPeople add chemicals to it.CThe water is badly polluted.DThe weather is changeable there.23What does the und
29、erlined word “delicate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?ASpecial.BWeak.CLively.DBeautiful.24What once caused the park to be closed?AToo many visitors. BThe poor service.CToo much rubbish.DThe wildlife problem.25What is the best title of the text?AHow to Visit Cano CristalesBNatural Beauty in ColombiaCW
30、orlds Most Beautiful RiverDProtecting the River of Five Colors第二节(每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Living away from your country can be a really unforgettable experience. But at the same time, it has very important effects on your life. 26 The major effect, and also a very common
31、 one, is that once you start a regular life away from home, you miss everything. 27 Little things like sitting on a Sunday morning watching TV alone instead of having a nice chat with your mom make you realize how valuable your family really is. 28 Since you are living in a place with different cust
32、oms and traditions from yours, you have to be able to develop yourself in conditions which you are not familiar with. This means making new friends, accepting different opinions, and catching every opportunity you have to go to new places.The most significant (显著的) effect of living away from home is
33、 the independence that grows inside you. 29 There is no one else to go to school, clean your room, and wash your clothes. Being independent will help you get over many difficulties. 30 You have to remember that all changes are difficult, but it is necessary to go through them to build your character
34、 and it helps you appreciate (感激) everything you have.AMissing your family and the attention they all paid to you is a very usual thing to do.BLiving far from home, even for a short period of time, can be really hard at the beginning.CLiving on your own far from your family gives you a lot of experi
35、ence of organizing your life.DThe purpose of this passage is to discuss the three main effects (影响) that living in another country can cause.EForeign people are kind to you and your classmates, and they understand the power of love.FLiving in a foreign country would mean learning how to accept anoth
36、er type of society and culture in your daily life.第三节(每小题1分,共5分)下面的材料AF分别是医生的六条饮食建议。请根据五个人的饮食习惯选择合适的饮食建议。31Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesnt focus on his food so sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much.32Paul is a programmer. He is so busy that h
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