四川省成都外国语学校2021-2022学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、成都市成外2021-2022学年度上期开学考试高二英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.本堂考试120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。第I卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial gove

2、rnment and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start busin

3、esses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Compa

4、ny provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natura

5、l resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of sum

6、mer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before

7、 employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.2. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.3. Which program favors the disabled?A

8、. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.BMy First MarathonA month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I

9、 remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realize

10、d running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove

11、 something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once-injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed in the c

12、ourse walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished!

13、And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in the first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.4.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor _.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscared C.madeu

14、phismindtorunD.losthope5.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.6.Howwastheauthorsfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheen

15、d.7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CMeasles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago b

16、y the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.The numbers might sound

17、 small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called herd immunity, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who cant be vaccinated for medical reasons

18、, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesnt work.But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.Thats exactly what is happening in small nei

19、ghborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to

20、take that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption（豁免）, sometimes just by signing a paper saying

21、 they personally object to a vaccine.Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But no one does enough to limit exemptions.Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough. Everyone

22、 enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but theyll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.8. The first two paragraphs suggest that _.A. a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trendB. the outbreak of measles attracts the public attention C. anti-vaccine movement

23、has its medical reasonsD. information about measles spreads quickly9. Herd immunity works well when _.A. exemptions are allowedB. several vaccines are used togetherC. the whole neighborhood is involved in D. new regulations are added to the state laws10. What is the main reason for the comeback of m

24、easles?A. The overuse of vaccine.B. The lack of medical care.C. The features of measles itself.D. The vaccine opt-outs of some people.11. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the idea of exemption.B. To discuss methods to cure measles.C. To stress the importance of vaccination.D. To ap

25、peal for equal rights in medical treatment.DIf you are taking vitamin supplements to reduce your risk of heart disease or cancer, a group of health experts want you to know that those vitamins may actually increase your risk of cancer. The US Preventive Services Task Force came to this conclusion af

26、ter reviewing dozens of studies. Nearly half of adults in the US take at least one vitamin or mineral supplement on a regular basis. These pills are advertised as a way to promote general health. In some cases manufacturers promote them as cancer fighters and heart protectors. Studies in animals and

27、 in laboratory dishes suggest that oxidative (氧化的) stress contributes to diseases like cancer and heart disease. If so, there is a reason to believe that antioxidantsincluding beta-carotene, vitamins A, C, and E could be useful as preventive medicines. But when the Task Force examined the medical ev

28、idence on vitamins, it found “ inadequate (不充分的) evidence” to support the claims that vitamin and mineral supplements benefit healthy adults. “Cardiovascular (心血管的) disease and cancer have a significant health impact in America， and we all want to find ways to prevent these diseases,” Dr. Virginia M

29、oyer, who heads the Task Force, said in a statement. But so far, she added, the medical evidence does not show that taking vitamins is helpful in this regard. However, the Task Force did find adequate evidence” that people with a raised risk of lung cancer actually increase their risk further by tak

30、ing beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A. The Task Force recommendations of taking vitamins regularly apply to healthy adults aged 50 and older who dont have special nutritional needs. The advice does not apply to children, women who are pregnant or may become pregnant people with chronic illness

31、es, or people who have to take supplements because they cant get all their essential nutrients from their diet. 12. Studies in animals and in laboratory dishes find out_A. enough evidence that taking vitamins is helpful in treating lung cancer B. cardiovascular disease spreads very fast in America C

32、. oxidative stress can lead to heart disease and cancer D. people must take vitamins on a regular basis 13. What can we conclude from the Task Forces findings? A. Scientists want to control cardiovascular disease B. In some regard, taking vitamins is not useful. C. Manufacturers cannot produce medic

33、al-use vitamins D. Vitamins must be useful to prevent cancer and heart disease 14. Who can take vitamins regularly according to the advice of the Task Force? A. A 60-year-old healthy worker B. A 15-year-old boy with short-sightedness. C. A 34-year-old pregnant lady D. A 40-year-old man who never eat

34、s vegetables or fruits 15. Whats the best title for the text? A. An Inside Look at Vitamins B. Task Force: Ending to Vitamins C. Vitamins: To Live or to Kill D. Taking Vitamins to Prevent Cancer May Fail 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Color is fundamental in home

35、design something youll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to create rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 16. _ , color is the ke

36、y to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 17. _, they can get a little complex. But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color

37、 in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. 18. _. Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small colo

38、r choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 19. _. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. Th

39、e large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 20. _.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever youre looking forC. If youre experimenting with a colorD. Sm

40、all color choices are the ones were most familiar withE. Its not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways第二部分： 完型填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，共

41、30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day, everyone became more _21_waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _22_, everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone excep

42、t David. David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _23_what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so _24_for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David _25_. I can still remember he was always _26_

43、a smile and willing to help. He always _27_ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He_28_just smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly_29_home. Weeks passed and the _30_over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness（坐立不安

44、） until the last day of_31_before the holiday break. I smiled in _32 _as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around, I saw David _33_standing by my desk. “I have something for you.” he said, _34_from behind his back a small box. _35_it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it”. I took the box f

45、rom him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my _36_, saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it s_37_” . “Oh no it isnt”. said David, “Its full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something yo

46、u couldnt see or touch unless you know its there”.Tears filled my eyes _38_ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given_39_to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning _40_the little empty box set on my desk. 21. A. anxious B. courageous C. se

47、rious D. cautious 22. A. warning B. ringingC. calling D. yelling 23. A. scolded B. wondered C. realizedD. learned 24. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately 25. A. popular B. upset C. specialD. funny 26. A. expressingB. deliveringC. wearing D. sharing 27. A. practisedB. wandered

48、C. studied D. stayed 28. A. would B. should C. mightD. could 29. A. aim atB. turn to C. put offD. head for 30. A. argumentB. excitement C. movement D. program 31. A. schoolB. year C. education D. program 32. A. reliefB. returnC. vainD. control 33. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietlyD. helplessly 34. A. se

49、arched B. found C. raised D. pulled 35. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving 36. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciationD. surprise 37. A. cheapB. empty C. uselessD. improper 38. A. as B. until C. becauseD. though 39. A. advice B. supportC. attentionD. command 40. A. fromB. behind C. over D

50、. towards 第II卷（非选择题 共80分）注意事项：必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。第一节 短语选变填(十二选十)（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）give away sort out take advantage of stick to make up make up for as a result of bring up get rid of in favour of by accident join in 1. Im going to _ this tour to view the beauty of the palace.2. Al

51、ice was late for school this morning _ oversleeping.3. He _ his mind to overcome his shortcomings and be a better person since he got married.4. _ a bad habit is much more difficult than developing one. 5. Give me a second chance, and I will never _ your secrets again.6. He always prepares for at le

52、ast three days before _ the weekly discussion.7. Yuan Longping, who is an extraordinary agriculturist, was born and _ in China.8. I was walking on the street and listening to music when I come across a neighbor _.9. He _ his promise if he had not been taken in by a fraud（骗子）.10. Opportunities and su

53、ccess tend to be _ those who are ready.give away sort out take advantage of stick to make up make up for as a result of bring up get rid of in favour of by accident join in give away sort out take advantage of stick to make up make up for as a result of bring up get rid of in favour of by accident j

54、oin in give away sort out take advantage of stick to make up make up for as a result of bring up get rid of in favour of by accident join in 第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）1. To my _(astonish), many people stared at us as if we were monsters from another planet when we walked into the classroom safe an

55、d sound.2. In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should, in principle, _(forbid) in primary and secondary schools, which aims to protect students eyesight and make sure they focus on their work.3. Without the doctors timely treatment, patients in Wuhan _(not survive) in

56、 the battle against the COVID-19 in 2020.4. Poor _ he was in health, Sir Yuan Longping insisted on doing his experiment in the lab before he died in June, 2021.5. The kindness offensive encourages _ is interested in the campaign to sign up and perform good deeds for one another.6. The government of

57、Taiwan province should feel_(shame) of themselves for letting their people down and putting them in danger in the COVID-19 pandemic.7. At that moment, realizing we were being robbed, I _(panic) and tried to drag my friend away before we could get into even more serious trouble. 8. The key to _(fulfi

58、ll) your dream one day is to go to great lengths to work hard and stick to your dream in spite of adversity.9. Before the Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft was launched, the astronauts promised that they would live _ to the expectations of the nation and accomplish their task successfully.10. The team m

59、ade _ great breakthrough in developing a vaccine to conquer the disease which had taken thousands of peoples lives.第三节： 篇章语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long history. It _1_ (build) originally to protect the city _2_ the Tang dynast

60、y and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible _3_ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After _4_ (spend) some time looking at a

61、ll the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what _5_ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We _6_ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky _7_ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all _8_ way around the Xian

62、 City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and _9_ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their _10_ (day) routines.第四节：单句改错（每题只有一处错）（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写

63、出修改后的词。1. He went home ashamed, not plan to mention a word about the whole process.2. The proposal that the book is banned is protested by many teenagers from all over China.3. Despite the fact that they were short of fund, both Barcelona and Inter Milan prepared to make deal with Ronaldo.4. The off

64、icials said they were confident that the whole population would rise to as much as 5 per cent next year.5. The government brought out a controversial law under which it could take any land it wanted.6. We must go home because our money has been run out. 7. Indeed, body positions are part of that we

65、call “body language”.8. It turned in that his uncle died of a heart attack. No wonder he was upset last week.9. Go through difficult times with every effort, or you will be more than what you thought you could be before.10. The solution to control the house price is working well under the control of

66、 the government.第五节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及修改仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I received a handwritten letter from the friend last week. I got one or two when I was a child but I never expect to receive one again. In this ra

67、pid changing world, in most case we use social media to keep in touch. The letter reminded me that this form of communication still exist, and that there are reasons in it to exist. People today are connected more, and the pictures I post on our social media accounts that are widely viewed by people

68、 we dont even know. However, letters represent a slow pace and allow us control what we tell our friends. In this way, our conversations dont involve so many irrelevant things, but the slow pace makes the contact long-lasting.第六节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，请给你的美国同学Jim写一封电子邮件，告知周末你不能参加他的生日聚会，希望他谅解。邮件的内容包括：1、 表达歉意； 2、 说明理由； 3、 告知已准备了生日礼物。注意：1) 词数120左右；2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_Yours Sincerely,Li Hua