湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析（解析版）WORD版含解斩.doc

1、第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman need to do this weekend?A. To get her car fixed. B. To do her homework. C. To meet a friend

2、. 2. What is the matter with the lady in the mans office?A. She is very noisy. B. She always tries to give. C. She is always ready to help others. 3. How much is a pair of the sunglasses now?A. 30 yuan B. 35 yuan C. 40 yuan4. Why does the woman look so worried?A. Her work isnt going well. B. She can

3、t decide whether to go to college. C. She has no time to practice for the driving test. 5. Where does the womans aunt live?A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

4、间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6至7题。6. Who is on a banana diet?111A. The mans sister. B. The mans cousin. C. The mans neighbor. 7. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Play tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go shopping. 听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。8. What are they talking about?A. Some players. B. Their classes. C. A

5、football game.9. How does the woman feel about the result?A. Disappointed.B. Unsurprised.C. Shocked.10. What happened to Jim?A. He was late for the match. B. He got injured during the match. C. He was sent off for breaking the rules.听第8段材料， 回答第11至13题。11. How long is the breakfast time?A. 2.5 hours.

6、B. 3 hours. C. 3.5 hours. 12. What does the man want to do before going to sleep tonight?A. Go running. B. Surf the Internet. C. Drink something. 13. Which of the following should be used for free according to the man?A. The exercise room. B. A fridge. C. Wireless Internet. 111听第9段材料， 回答第14至16题。14.

7、Where will the travelers have meals during the trip?A. In hotels. B. In the bus. C. In restaurants. 15. How many people are there in a group?A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 16. What does the man forget to ask?A. The place leaving from. B. The cost of the trip. C. The time to book. 听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。1

8、7. In which department was the camera bag found?A. The clothing department. B. The toy department. C. The shoes department. 18. Who found the brown purse?A. An assistant. B. A manager. C. A customer. 19. When will the office be closed? A. At 5:00 am. B. At 5:30 am. C. At 6:00 am. 20. Where is the sp

9、eakers office?A. On the fourth floor. B. On the fifth floor. C. On the sixth floor. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。（A B C D四篇）AA Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn t

10、he ways to buy your tickets now.Three types of 1-day ticket are available:Ticket TypePriceGeneral Admission Ticket (aged 1264)HK $ 499Child Ticket (aged 3-11)HK $ 355Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above)HK $ 100Free admission for Child aged under 3.Book Online NowPurchase tickets conveniently through our

11、 website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket ExpressYou can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00 am - 8:00 pm

12、 on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am - 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift: Avenue of Stars KiosksYou can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily

13、from 9:00 am -10:30 pm. Asia World-Expo Box OfficeYou can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am - 6:00 pm.Reserve Tickets for Hotel GuestAs a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disneys Hollywood Hotel, Park tickets are reserved for your purch

14、ase at front desk. Open daily from 9:00 am - 8:00 pm.Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main EntranceGuests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes.21. In which place can y

15、ou get a free gift for buying two tickets?A. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express. B. Disneys Hollywood Hotel.111.ComC. Hong Kong Disneyland main Entrance. D. Asia World-Expo Box Office.22. For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least .A. HK $ 499 B.

16、HK $ 854 C. HK $ 998 D. HK $ 135323. To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before .A. 10:30 pm B. 6:00 pm C. 5:00 pm D. 8:00 pm【答案】 21.D22.C23.C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了购买香港迪士尼乐园的门票的方法。根据年龄分成三种类型，可以在售票处也可以在线购买。21.D细节理解题。根据Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the f

17、ollowing locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift: Avenue of Stars Kiosks 和Asia World-Expo Box Office可知，游客在Avenue of Stars Kiosks 和Asia World-Expo Box Office都可以购票并获得赠品一份，故选D。22.C 推理判断题。 根据表格中的成年人的价格是General Admission Ticket (aged 1264)：HK $ 499，2人需要HK $988，根据Free admission for Child

18、aged under 3.,可知，他们2岁的孩子免费，故选C。23.C 细节理解题。根据Open from 9:00 am - 8:00 pm on Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am - 5:00 pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.可知，周末和公共假期的购票时间是9:00 am - 5:00 pm，所以最晚是下午5点到。故选C。考点：考查广告类短文阅读。BCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are

19、 thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new secret of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), i

20、t is highly likely that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog. However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while fighting were obs

21、erved in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals attacking, while a dog doing the same signals giving in.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprisi

22、ng behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”，and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”111Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others body signals, su

23、ggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases gr

24、oom (梳理) each other.The meaning of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond petsto people who dont get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.24. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Par

25、agraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. early B. quickly C. sweetly D. violently25. Some cats and dogs may fight when .A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they are introduced at an early age D. they misunderstand each others signals 26. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that

26、 cats and dogs .A. have common interests B. are less different than what we thoughtC. have a common body language D. are less intelligent than what we expected27. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to live in harmony. B. We should know more about animals.C. We shoul

27、d live in peace with animals. D. We should learn more body languages. 【答案】 24.C25.D26.B27.A【解析】试题分析： 狗和猫可以和平相处，它们相互学习、理解对方的语言，通过这篇文章，人们也应该和平相处，积极营造和平世界。24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段 Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog可知，大部分的狗和猫相处关系好。Sweetly甜蜜和positive积极地

28、意思接近，故选C。25.D 推理判断题。 根据第二段reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite可知误会对方的时候，狗和猫就会打仗。故选D。26.B 推理判断题。根据第四段的，suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought.可知，狗和猫和我们以前认为的相同点更多，于B选项意思一致。故选B。27.A 推理判断题。根据文章开头Can dogs and cats live in perfec

29、t harmony in the same home?和结尾的If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance可知，如果狗和猫都能和平相处，我们人类也能。故选A。考点：考查科普类短文阅读。CAnne LaBastille was born in New York City and grew up in New Jersey. Her first experience with the wilderness was in the Adirondacks in the northeast of New

30、 York, where she worked at a summer resort (度假胜地) to earn money for college tuition (学费) by caring for the horses, giving riding lessons, and working as a waitress. And she had many chances to begin her adventure in the Adirondack wilderness.Anne returned to school in the fall, but she continued to

31、spend as much time as she could in the Adirondacks. She grew to love her time alone in the mountains. Anne graduated from college with a bachelors degree in conservation of natural resources (资源) and began working for the National Audubon Society in Florida as a wildlife tour leader.Although Anne to

32、ok great pleasure in showing people the animals living in the Florida Keys and the Everglades National Park, she longed for the mountains in the northern parts of New York. Finally she decided to build a cabin near Black Bear Lake. Over the years, however, more and more tourists began hiking near he

33、r cabin. As a result, Anne decided to build another cabin deeper in the woods at Lily Pad Lake.Anne lived in the woods for most of her life. She enjoyed living alone in the woods, and her life was far too busy for her to be lonely. When she was not writing books, she wrote articles for National Geog

34、raphic, Readers Digest, and other magazines. In her later years, Anne conducted research in Guatemala on an endangered bird called the grebe. She also lectured nationwide about ecology. Besides, Anne worked with a number of organizations dedicated to (致力于) conservation.As a respected guide, author,

35、and conservationist, Anne not only loved the land but also had found a way to become part of it.28. Annes work at the summer resort .A. showed her love for long tours B. helped her to explore the wilderness C. earned her high admiration in college D. gave her a chance to learn horse riding29. Anne b

36、uilt her cabin at Lily Pad Lake in order to .A. live in the mountains B. enlarge her living spaceC. settle in a more beautiful place1 D. get away from increasing numbers of tourists30. We can conclude from the text that Anne .A. felt very lonely living in the woods B. made the wilderness a part of h

37、er lifeC. tried to make more people aware of the grebe D. longed to be an editor of National Geographic31. Whats the main idea of the text?A. A brief introduction to Annes life. B. Annes achievements.C. Annes adventures in the wilderness. D. Annes pioneering work in wildlife ecology.【答案】 28.B29.D30.

38、B31.A29.D 细节理解题。根据第三段的Over the years, however, more and more tourists began hiking near her cabin. As a result, Anne decided to build another cabin deeper in the woods at Lily Pad Lake.可知，她在Lily Pad Lake建小屋是为了要远离不断增长的游客。故选D。30.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后的As a respected guide, author, and conservationist, Anne no

39、t only loved the land but also had found a way to become part of it.推测，Anne的野外生活是她生活的一部分。故选B。31.A 主旨大意题。本文简单介绍了环保主义者Anne的一生。故选A。考点：考查人物类短文阅读。DTaxpayers(纳税人) in America pay less in income tax than many Europeans, according to a Pew Research Center report. Belgium has the highest income tax rate, at n

40、early 56 percent of income, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, or OECD. Taxpayers in the U.S. pay less than 36 percent of their incomes into the national treasury. Taxes pay for services provided by the government. The U.S. ranks 25 of the 34 developed countries

41、polled in the report.An unmarried person with no children was used as an example in the report. In America, an unmarried person, with no children, making the average wage of $50,000 in 2014 paid 24.8 percent of their income in federal (联邦的) income tax and payroll taxes (工资税). A similar person living

42、 in Belgium would pay 42.3 percent of their income. The average among the 39 countries in the poll was 27.3 percent income tax.The deadline to pay taxes in America is usually April 15. This year, the deadline is April 18. American taxpayers complain that wealthy people and large companies pay too li

43、ttle tax, according to a Pew Research Center poll from 2015.Americans pay tax to fund programs like Social Security and Medicaid, according to the Pew Research Center. Last year, American taxes paid for $888 billion in Social Security benefits. Social Security pays the elderly an income after they s

44、top working. The government also paid more than $546 billion in Medicaid and Medicare benefits. Those programs pay for health and medical care to people who cannot afford it, according to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.32. According to the article, which of the following statements is TR

45、UE?A. The income tax rate of America ranks 25 of the world.B. No countries in the world have a higher income tax than that in Belgium. C. Taxpayers in America pay more in income tax than many Europeans.D. The deadline to pay taxes in America is usually between April 15 and April 1833. The majority o

46、f people benefiting from the taxes in America are _.A. wealthy people and corporations B. unmarried peopleC. married couples D. the elderly retirees 34. How is Passage 2 mainly developed?A. By showing differences B. By analyzing causesC. By describing process D. By explanations35. The author mainly

47、wants to tell us _.A. how Americans use their taxes B. how much do Americans pay their taxesC. that Americans pay less income tax than many othersD. that many people are complaining about the taxes【答案】 32.B33.D34.A35.C考点：考查科普类短文阅读。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Resear

48、chers have shown that your talent for happiness is, to a large degree, determined by your genes（基因）. 36 We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions.Strategy（策略）1: 37 The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness, Bertrand Russell said, “Happ

49、iness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods, and in this achievement, effort must play a great part.”Once youve decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happiness.Strategy 2: Develop gratitude（感激）.In Authentic Happiness, psychologist Martin Seligman encourages r

50、eaders to perform a daily “gratitude exercise”. 38 Strategy 3: Remember, money cant buy happiness.Research shows: 39 Yes, “we always think that some things are wrong because they cannot bring us happiness.” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness.Strategy 4: Take part in meaningful activitie

51、s.“People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when theyre doing meaningful activities.”Yet, he has found that the most common leisure（休闲）activity watching TV produces some of the lowest levels of happiness. 40 Active leisure that helps a person grow does not come easily, he writes in Finding Fl

52、ow.A. Choose to be happy.B. Seek happiness.C. However, psychologists believe we can pursue happiness.D. This drives bitterness from our heart, and promotes happiness.E. Happiness is decided by many things.F. To get more out of life, we need to put more into it.G. More money doesnt often bring more h

53、appiness.【答案】 36.C37.A38.D39.G40.F38.D考查对上下文的理解。本段的意思是是：要学会感恩，空前的意思是：心理学家鼓励人们每天要做感恩练习，故选D（这样就会把心里的苦赶出去，而形成幸福感。）符合上下文。39.G考查对上下文的理解。本段的意思是：金钱买不了幸福，故选G（再多的钱也买不了更多的幸福，）与上下文符合。40.F考查对上下文的理解。本段的意思是：要参加积极的活动，空后的意思是：帮助人成长的休闲活动不会很容易获得，故选F（要从生活中获得更多，就需要投入更多。）符合上下文。考点：考查七选五阅读。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共2

54、0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Mom and Dad,Id like you to know that I appreciate everything youve done for me, such as teaching me, taking care of me, and loving me.Im writing this thank-you letter, Mom and Dad, because I want you to know what a big

55、41 you have truly made in my life. You 42 me so many things about the world and myself. You were the first ones to tell me about the importance of 43 by telling me it was 44 to refuse all my other playmates from using my toys. And to this day, 45 those toys are long gone, I 46 to live by the idea of

56、 sharing my blessings (祝福) with the people 47 me.Mom and Dad, you also 48 me to be sympathetic (同情) towards the blind old man. You told me that our pets are there for us to 49 and not to hurt. And because of those 50 , Ive learnt to be 51 .Thank you, Mom and Dad. You gave me some of the nicest 52 .

57、Mom, I remember how you would let me sleep in your bed 53 how you used to bring me my favorite fried chicken and take care of me whenever I was 54 . Dad, I remember how you worked 55 to make me a playhouse in the yard so my friends and I could 56 happily there. I may have 57 you and your purposes wh

58、en I was much younger. But now I know that 58 you did was for my own good.Mom and Dad, I hope this thank-you 59 is enough to let you know how much I 60 everything youve done for me.All the love, Rex41. A. differenceB. benefitC. discoveryD. balance42. A. reminded B. gaveC. taught D. showed43. A. stud

59、ying B. sharingC. living D. behaving44. A. ordinary B. possible C. fakeD. wrong45. A. though B. unless C. beforeD. because46. A.manage B. stopC. pretendD. continue47. A. towardB. likeC. aroundD. against48. A. educatedB. convinced C. allowedD. supported49. A. bring upB. get close toC. look after D. c

60、atch sight of50. A. talesB. theme C. lessons D. tradition51. A. uniqueB. caringC. politeD. curious 52. A. memoriesB. methodsC. theory D. ideas53. A. butB. andC. orD. as54. A. tiredB. hungryC. sick D. disappointed55. A. indeedB. independentlyC. truly D. hard56. A. playB. swingC. observeD. chat57. A.

61、ignored B. misunderstoodC. forgottenD. refused58. A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something59. A. explanationB. discoverC. letter D. passage60. A. appreciateB. miss C. admireD. approach【答案】 41.A42.C43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.A49.C50.C51.B52.A53.B54.C55.D56.A57.B58.A59.C60.A42. C 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. r

62、eminded提醒；B. gave给；C. taught教；D. showed展示。你们教会我这么多关于这个世界和我本人的事情。人们常说，父母是孩子的第一任老师，故选C。43. B考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. studying学习；B. sharing分享；C. living生活；D. behaving表现。根据后面的of sharing my blessings (祝福) with the people 47 me.可知，父母教给孩子要学会分享，故选B。44. D 考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. ordinary普通的；B. possible可能的；C. fake伪造的；D.

63、wrong错误的。根据下文可知，父母告诉孩子，拒绝和伙伴分享玩具是错误的，故选D。45. A 考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. though虽然；B. unless虽然；C. before在之前；D. because因为。前后的句子是：虽然那些玩具已经没了踪影，但是依然记得要和人分享，故选A。46. D 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. manage成功；B. stop停止；C. pretend假装；D. continue继续。我继续生活的理念就是和人分享我的祝福，故选D。47. C 考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. toward向；B. like如同；C. around在周围；D.

64、 against反对，倚。我学会了和周围的人分享我的祝福，故选C。48. A 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. educated教育；B. convinced使确信；C. allowed 允许；D. supported支持。你们还教育我要同情盲人老人。故选A。49. C考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。A. bring up抚养；B. get close to靠近；C. look after照顾；D. catch sight of看见。后面的not to hurt提示，我们要照顾宠物而不是伤害它们，故选C。50. C 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. tales故事；B. theme主题

65、；C. lessons课；D. tradition传统。父母给我上的那些课，我学会了关爱，故选C。51. B考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. unique独一无二的；B. caring有同情心的；C. polite礼貌；D. curious好奇。根据千万可知，父母教育孩子对弱者要有同情心，故选B。 52. A 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. memories记忆；B. methods方法；C. theory理论；D. ideas主意。根据后面的I remember how you可知，我对过去有着最美好的回忆，故选A。 53. B考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. but但是；B. a

66、nd和；C. or或者；D. as因为。句意：我记得睡在父母的床上和给我买炸鸡还照顾生病的我，前后标并列，故选B。54. C 考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. tired累；B. hungry饿；C. sick生病；D. disappointed失望。句意：我生病父母精心照顾。故选C。55. D 考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. indeed的确；B. independently独立；C. truly真地； D. hard努力地。work hard努力工作，故选D。56. A 考查词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. play玩；B. swing旋转；C. observe观察；D. chat聊天

67、。前面说造了一个playhouse，所以应该是在里面玩，故选A。57. B 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. ignored忽视；B. misunderstood 误解；C. forgotten忘记；D. refused拒绝。句意：我小的时候曾经误解过你们，前后表转折，后面是But now I know that 58 you did was for my own good.故选B。58. A 考查代词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. everything一切；B. nothing没有什么；C. anything任何事；D. something一些事。句意：我现在知道了你们所做的一切都是为了我好，

68、故选A。111.Com59. C 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. explanation解释；B. discover发现；C. letter信； D. passage一段文章。根据开头可知，这是一封感谢信，故选C。60. A 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. appreciate欣赏，感激；B. miss想念，错过；C. admire羡慕；D. approach靠近。句意：我想你们知道我是多么感谢你们为我做的一切，故选A。考点：考查故事类短文的阅读。 第 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容

69、（每空1词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) 61 (luckily). Though he wasnt injured, his car was stuck deep in the mud(泥). So the man had got to walk to 62 nearby farm to ask for help.“Warwick can get your car out

70、 of that ditch,” said the farmer, 63 (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer 64 just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought he had nothing to lose. Therefore, 65 took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.111The farmer hitched(套住) t

71、he mule to the car and 66 (shout), “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch 67 very little effort.The man was 68 (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those other names 69 you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled an

72、d said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he believes hes part of a team, he wont mind 70 (pull).”【答案】61. unluckily62. a63. pointing 64. who/that 65. he66. shouted67. with68. amazed 69. before 70. pulling【解析】试题分析：通过阅读，完成词汇在特定语境下的正确运用。词语形式的变化要考虑它们在句子中所做的成分和固定搭配等。61. unluckily 句意：他的车翻到沟里了。应该是不幸的事

73、情。用副词unluckily修饰全句。 62. a 句意：他要走着到附近的一个农场求教。 这里用不定冠词a表一个。 63. pointing 句意：一位农民边说边指着一头老了的骡子说。用动词的ing形式做状语，表动作由主语发出。 64. who/that句意：那个男子看着瘦弱的骡子和就是站在那里重复着那句话的农民。这里先行词the farmer后面跟了一个从句，先行词要在从句中做主语，代人在从句中做主语的是：who/that 。65. he 句意：他带着老人和骡子去了翻车的沟。这里少主语。he 代指翻车的年轻人。66. shouted句意：农民把骡子套在汽车上然后喊：“使劲拽，Fred! 使劲

74、拽Jack! 使劲拽Ted! 使劲拽Warwick!”。 And连接两个谓语动词，前面是hitched，所以后面应该是动词的过去式shouted。 67. with 句意：那头骡子不费吹灰之力就把汽车从沟里拽出去了。用介词with表示表伴随，意思是：用。68. amazed 句意：那个人很吃惊。Amazed表示人吃惊的情感。69. before 句意：他问农民：为什么喊了那么多名字后才喊道这条骡子的名字。前后故选用表示时间的连词before。70. pulling 句意：一旦它相信它是团队中的一员，它就不会在意拉车了。mind后面用动词的-ing形式。考点：语法填空。第四部分 写作（共两节；满

75、分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如： It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily

76、 I was completely free then, The amso I will to say “Yes”, I will arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 pm in Friday evening. onIn December of 2006, I was the single parent raising my daughter whom was six years old at the time. I didnt have much money, and I wanted to buy a Christmas tree. I took my dau

77、ghter along with me. As we were choosing a Christmas tree within my budget, my daughter wanted a tall tree than that planned one. I told my daughter we cant afford a taller tree. Someone must have heard of our conversation. When I went to paying for the tree, the clerk said the customer before me ha

78、d paid for my tree. I shocked. I was very thankful to what the stranger had done for us. That day I promised to me that I would pay it forward.【答案】71. thea72. whom who 73. andbut 74. talltaller 75. cantcouldnt 76. 去掉heard后面的of 77. payingpay 78. shocked前面加was 79. tofor 80. memyself。 【解析】试题分析： 通过本文的阅读

79、和改错，考查学生的固定搭配和动词时态和语态、非谓语动词的用法、定语从句、连词、形容词比较等级、冠词的用法等。71.thea 句意：当时我是一个带着六岁女儿的单亲。此处用a表一个身份。72. whom who 句意：我是一个单亲的抚养着一个当时只有6岁的女儿。whom was six years old at the time.一应该是定语从句，修饰先行词my daughter，先行词在本从句中做主语应该用关系代词who，whom做宾语。73. andbut 句意：虽然我没有多少钱，当时我还是想买一个圣诞树。前后表转折关系，所以用but。74. talltaller 根据下一句I told my

80、 daughter we cant afford a taller tree.可知，这里的意思是：女儿想要一个比我计划更高的树，所以用比较级taller。75. cantcouldnt told后面是宾语从句，时态应该也用过去式和主语一致，所以用couldnt。76. 去掉heard后面的of hear听到，后面可以跟宾语从句，hear of 的意思是：听说。这里的意思是：一定是有人听到我们母女的谈话了。 77. payingpay go to后面用动词原形表目的。78. shocked前面加was 本句句意：我很吃惊 。shocked是形容词前面要加系动词was构成系表结构。79. tofo

81、r be thankful for 的意思是：因为而感谢。这里感谢是因为一个陌生人为我们的付出。80. memyself 句意：我对自己承诺：我要把这份付出传下去。用反身代词做宾语。考点：短文改错。笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）81.最近，某中学英语报向学生征文，主题为New Look of My Hometown。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语为该报写一篇短文，介绍家乡的情况并发表自己的看法。概况1.气候宜人，常年绿树成荫；2.近年经济发展迅速，城市面貌焕然一新，高楼林立，道路宽阔，环境优美；3.人民生活条件不断改善，不少人搬进新居，拥有私家车。你的看法家乡人民将更加努力工作注意：1可适当增加

82、细节，使短文连贯、通顺；2词数100左右。参考词汇：economy经济【答案】One possible version:1111New Look of My Hometown My hometown is a beautiful city. The climate here is neither too hot nor too cold. There are green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere all the year round，which makes it look like a large garden.In recent years

83、，the economy of the city has been developing rapidly. The city is taking on a new look with high buildings，wide roads and better surroundings. Peoples living conditions are improving day by day. Many people have moved into new apartments and many even have cars of their own.Im sure people in my home

84、town will work even harder to make our hometown more beautiful and our life happier. 【解析】试题分析：本文要求根据表格内容介绍自己的家乡，表格使学生更容易把握写作要求和内容。考生在写作之前必修认真审题，首先要注意文章的时态，用一般现在时和将来时。人称用第三人称。注意不要根据材料逐字逐句的翻译，应该注意句子之间的衔接，以提高作文的档次。【亮点说明】文章要点齐全，表达思路明确，知识点运用恰当到位，文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如take on a new look； with 短语；定语从句which makes it look like a large garden 等等。并注意了句子的衔接如：neithernor，等。考点：提纲作文。