湖北省枣阳市第一中学2015-2016学年高二5月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、湖北省枣阳市第一中学高二年级2015-2016学年度下学期5月月考英语试题时间：120分钟 分值150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1 What is the relationship between Miss Brown and Harry Hill?A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.2. What does the woman dislike about McDonald? A. The service. B. The unhealthy food. C. Th

2、e noisy environment.3. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. Buying a house. B. Finding a hotel. C. Renting a house.4. What will the woman probably do? A. Leave. B. Sit down C. Remain standing.5. What does the man want to do? A. Go out B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.

3、5分）听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。6. Where will the performance be held? A. At the Moon Theatre. B. At the Youth Square. C. In the womans school.7. What is the performance for?A. Celebrating Christmas. B. Repairing the Youth Square. C. Collecting money for poor students.听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题。8. What do we know about th

4、e boy?A. He went to the supermarket yesterday.B. He left his exercise book at home.C. He often forgets to hand in his exercise book.9. What does the woman think of the boy?A. He is lazy. B. He is bright. C. He is honest.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B.

5、 Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第11-13小题。11. Where does the man often shop?A. In stores. B. From TV. C. On the Internet.12. How much will the man save if he buys the cell phone on the Internet?A. $300 B.$900 C. $1,20013. What does the woman probably think of paying by credit car

6、d on the Internet?A. It is popular. B. It is not safe. C. It is convenient听第9段材料，回答第14-17小题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Old schoolmates B. Old colleagues. C. Old neighbors.15. What is the womans problem?A. She is afraid of taking an elevator B. She is afraid of spid

7、ersC. She failed her job interview16. How did the woman overcome her problem?A. By taking some medicine B. By seeing a doctorC. By taking a class17. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Find another job B. Get accustomed to taking an elevator.C. Talk with Mr. Black about his problem again.听第10段

8、材料，回答第18-20小题。18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A rebuilt house. B. A TV program. C. A team of builders.19. What will the family do when the builders rebuild their house?A. Go on a vacation B. Help the builders with the workC. Continue their routine work20. How long will the whole proj

9、ect last normally?A. For about one week B. For about one monthC. For about four months第二部分：笔试部分第一部分 阅读理解 第一节、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me. I was a new , and I gave an honest account of th

10、e students work. In Simons case, the grades were awfully low. He couldnt read his own handwriting. he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his . So when Simons mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was compl

11、etely for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had spent an afternoon at a friends house. She wanted to

12、 tell me how grateful she was for the I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without knowing it? What I finally came to was one day, several months bef

13、ore, when some students were reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had said, “Speak up. Simons the expert on this. He is the one you have to convince, and he cant hear you in the of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up stra

14、ighter, paid more attention, more, and became happy. And it was all because he to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most lesson over the years of my teaching career, and Im thankful that it came and positively. A sma

15、ll kindness can indeed make a difference.1A. cleaner B. reporter C. teacher D. monitor2A. Or B. And C. So D. But3A. abilities B. courage C. feelings D. dream4A. desperate B. responsible C. unsuitable D. unprepared5A. In spite of B. Because of C. Apart from D. As for6A. envied B. loved C. pleased D.

16、criticized7A. gradually B. constantly C. obviously D. recently8A. self-doubt B. self-respect C. self-pity D. self-defence9A. imagining B. observing C. regretting D. wondering10A. even B. also C. always D. still11A. remember B. expect C. believe D. accept12A. writing B. reviewing C. giving D. editing

17、13A. repeatedly B. quietly C. quickly D. firmly14A. lucky B. lonely C. likely D. only15A. entrance B. middle C. back D. front16A. smiled B. slept C. shouted D. quarreled17A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. refused18A. praise B. change C. thanks D. visits19A. difficult B. painful C. enjoyable D.

18、 valuable20A. slowly B. early C. frequently D. occasionally第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANo one not even its creators-thought that the world would care about the interwoven(相互交织的)lives, loves and sufferings of a group of attractive and witty New Y

19、orkers. But theres no doubt that Friends(老友记)has become more than just a successful situation comedyit has established itself as one of the last great television phenomena of the last century. Along the way, it has made its half-dozen lead actors famous.Looking back the strong friendship between the

20、 group of three men and three women who frequently gather at each others apartments and at Greenwich Villages Central Perk coffee house, Friends was created by television producers, David Crane and Marta Kauffman. In 1993, the pair met producer Kevin S. Bright. Then the three became partners and got

21、 a deal to produce a new comedy for Warner Brothers. What they came up with was based on Crane and Kauffmans after-college years, when they hung out at the local coffee house and involved themselves in every aspect of each others lives.It didnt take long for viewers to make friends with Friends. The

22、 sitcom quickly became a top ten hit. Critics loved it as well. Entertainment Weekly said the show operate like a Broadway show, with twisty plots and unique jokes. The television theme song has also been a success with the public. The songs success helped save the television theme song. An ABC(美国广播

23、公司)executive was ready to order very short music intros(前奏) on his networks shows, thinking that viewers would hit the remote control as soon as the opening started. But the success of the Friends theme song led the ABC executive to change his mind-remote controls or not, the TV theme song would sta

24、y.Years have gone by, but Friends remains and will remain an example of a modern day US sitcom that is both hugely entertaining television and nothing short o a genuine latter-day social phenomenon.21What is stressed in the second paragraph?A. The origin of FriendsB. The role models of FriendsC. The

25、 popularity of FriendsD. The brilliance of Friends.22Which of the following is TRUE about Friends?A. It has a simple but entertaining plot.B. It is about friendship between college students.C. It was criticized by Entertainment Weekly.D. It first came into being in the 1990.23What can we learn from

26、the passage?A. Producer, Kevin S. Bright, graduated from the same college as David Crane.B. ABC once replaced the theme song of its TV show with a short music introC. The ABC executive thought highly of the theme song of Friends.D. Marta Kauffman expected Friends to achieve great success.24What migh

27、t the author think of Friends?A. Its merits outweigh its shortcomings.B. Its success lies in the lack of good sitcoms.C. He/she has a reserved attitude towards its success.D. He/she shows great affection towards it .As a boy, Charles Robert Darwin collected anything that caught his interest: insects

28、, coins and interesting stones. He was not very clever, but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him. His father was a doctor, so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study medicine, and was planned to follow a medical career. But Charles found the lectures boring. Then his father sent him

29、 to Cambridge University to study to be a priest. While at Cambridge, Darwins interest in zoology and geography grew. Later he got a letter from Robert Fitzroy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship, the Beagle. He wanted a naturalist to join the ship, and Darwin was recommende

30、d(推荐). That voyage was the start of Darwins great life.As the Beagle sailed around the world, Darwin began to wonder how life had developed on earth. He began to observe everything. After he was home, he set to work, getting his collection in order. His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle was

31、 well received, but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life. Later Darwin and Wallace, another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin, produced a paper together. Darwins great book, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (物种起源) appeared. It attracted a stor

32、m. People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys. What a shameful idea! Although most scientists agreed that Darwin was right, the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work.Afterwards, he published another great work, The Descent of Man. H

33、is health grew worse, but he still worked. “When I have to give up observation, I shall die,” he said. He was still working on 17, April, 1882. He was dead two days later.25Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Charles Darwins ideasB. Charles Darwins works C. Father of mo

34、dern biology: Charles Darwin D. The greatest scientist: Charles Darwin26Darwins father sent him to Edinburgh to _.A. make him like natural history B. make him become a doctor C. let him change his hobbies D. have him give up his collection27According to the passage, Charles Darwins whole life was ch

35、anged by _.A. his study at Cambridge University B. his collection of coins C. the naturalists at Cambridge D. the voyage of the Beagle28The underlined part “they were descended from monkeys” probably means “_”.A. they gave monkeys life B. they were different from monkeys C. they were developed from

36、monkeys D. they had to live with monkeysI remember my mother as a strong woman. She came to America when she was 12-old enough to remember her language, she achieved scores and grades high enough to be admitted to Duke University. With a degree in computer science, she finally became the manager of

37、a company in New York. My mother could give fluent speeches, say wolves correctly.It was my mother who always stressed the importance of language. From the time l was born,1 was read to. 1 would fall asleep to the sounds of my parents voices, whether it was my dads softly accented, or my mothers cle

38、ar English. The flow of language was unbroken, and whether in Chinese or English , the stream of communication flowed through our house.One October morning in sixth grade, after my mother had left to catch the train to the city ,I left the house for the bus stop. 1 was surprised when I saw our car,

39、the door hanging open. As I drew closer ,I saw my mother lying on the ground.In the hospital, it was hard to believe that the lady who lay before me was my mom. My mother could not remember my name. As the leaves changed colors, it became clear that the stroke had created a wall between my mothers m

40、ind and mouth: her mind was not any less clear, but the words she spoke were not what she meant.The battle my mother faced taught me the importance of language. Without it, identity does not exist; relationships cannot be formed; stories cannot be told; directions cannot be given, and knowing any-th

41、ing about anyone is impossible. Without language, communication cannot take place. Without language, one cannot express the beauty of a sunset or the kindness of a stranger. The world would pass us by in silence.29From the second paragraph, we can know_.A. the author was taught to read since she was

42、 bornB. the authors father spoke English poorlyC. the author couldnt fall asleep without being read toD. the authors parents taught her language by talking a lot30According to the last two paragraphs, the authors mom was unable toA. think clearlyB. express herself wellC. speakD. open her mouth31This

43、 passage is mainly about _.A. a strong motherB. the importance of languageC. a family disasterD. the significance of teaching languageSince around the later part of the 1950s, society started to realize that tobacco cigarettes caused health problems. As research progressed along with increasing numb

44、ers of people that developed lung cancer, emphysema, and other smoking related illnesses, cigarette smoking has become less accepted and popular. Unfortunately, the nicotine contained in cigarettes is one of the most addictive substances on the planet and makes quitting smoking one of the hardest th

45、ings to do. In 2003, Chinese pharmacist, Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette as a safer, and cleaner way to breathe in nicotine after his father, a heavy smoker, passed away from lung cancer attributed to smoking tobacco cigarettes.Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigaret

46、te in 2003 and afterwards introduced e-cigs to the Chinese market in the following year through his employer, Golden Dragon Holdings. Golden Dragon Holdings later changed the companys name to “Ruyan” in order to better match the companys name(Ruyan means “almost like smoke”)to the new product. Since

47、 the renaming, the Ruyan company has continued e-cigarette development and grown to be one of the largest global e-cig manufactures.Dr.Sam Han, CEO of Cixi E-CIG Technology, Inc, Ltd. also has a number of e-cig related inventions, including four patents in the United States and two in China that are

48、 electronic cigarette and e-liquid technology related. Similar to Hon Liks father. Dr. Han was a heavy smoker for more than 40 years before beginning to work on electronic cigarette technologies in order to help himself and others make the shift to vapor smoking. Dr.Han continues to market and condu

49、ct R&D in e-cig related techonologies to this date.After the successful deployment of Ruyan and Cixi E-CIG electronic cigarettes in China and Asia, the products started to be sold in significant quantities on the Internet.32How many years is it since the electronic cigarette was first invented accor

50、ding to the passage?A. About 5 years. B. About 11 years.C. About15 years. D.About 20 years.33Whats the direct reason why Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette according to the passage ?A.Tobacco cigarettes caused health problems.B.Tobacco cigarettes were too expensive for customers to buy.C.Quit

51、ting smoking became one of the hardest things to do.D.His father died from lung cancer due to smoking tobacco cigarettes.34Since when have Chinese smokers have been able to buy Hon Liks electronic cigarettes according to the passage?A.2000. B.2003. C.2004. D.2005.35Whats the correct order of the fol

52、lowing events according to the passage? Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigarette. Hon Liks father died from lung cancer because of smoking tobacco cigarettes. Hon Liks electronic cigarettes were introduced to the Chinese market. The name of the company Golden Dragon Holdings

53、was changed to “Ruyan”.A. B. C. D.第三节、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to Improve Eyesight NaturallyEyes are important for everybody. You must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. Here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight n

54、aturally.36 Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain（眼疲劳） is no exception. Try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.Sit upright in a comfortable chair. 37 Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. L

55、et your fingers rest across your forehead. There should be no light entering your eyes. Palming（手掌按摩）should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. Palming should be relaxing. It may help to do palming in a darkened room.38 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes

56、by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood. Therefore you shouldnt be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.The only exercise most eyes get is that daily rubbing we give them when were tired or suffering from eyestrain. But eye exercises are actually good

57、for your eyes and can improve your vision. 39 Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. Do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.You probably hear that statement all the time but eating the right foods are necessary to good health. 40 Foods that are high in

58、 fiber, vitamin C, D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision. Here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.A. Reduce eyestrain.B. Keep your eyes moist（湿的）.C. Sugar is your

59、 eyes worst enemy.D. Give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.E. You may not be aware that your diet affects your vision but it does.F. Close eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.G. Be sure to get plenty of sleep so your eyes dont strain to stay open during the day.第四节 语法填空（共

60、10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled A Real Test in My Life before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how41 (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that-with so many eyes42(fix) upon me. I had n

61、o 43 (choose) but to prepare for it ,though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part 44 (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory, for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 45 I stood on the platfo

62、rm with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my 46 (listen) were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding-I made 47 ! From then on, my fear of ta

63、lking before a big audience 48 (appear). Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. 49 (look) back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 50 success is our fear. Overcome it, and we will be able to achieve our goals. 第二部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分

64、）51假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。按下列情况改正：删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下画一横线，写出改正后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Ralph,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I chang

65、ed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one to move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They dont talk with me, and theyve become cold toward me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I felt

66、, and I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness. But I am an honest student. Why dont I win true friendship?Yours sincerely,John笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）52书面表达你的英语老师 (Miss Liu) 就“怎样使英语学习成为一件快乐的事? ”这个问题向全班同学征求建议。昨天, 全班同学就此进行了讨论。假设你是李华, 请你根据下表所提示的信息, 给英语老师写一封信, 报告你们的讨论情况并提出你的

67、建议。讨论情况1. 课内互动 (师生或生生互动)2. 课外活动 (演讲或晚会等)3. 运用英语 (口头或书面交流)你的建议(请根据自己的经历与感想, 提出两至三点建议)注意:1. 对所给要点逐一陈述, 适当发挥, 不要简单翻译;2. 词数100个左右。开头和结尾已经写好, 不计入总词数。参考词汇: 互动的interactiveDear Miss Liu,Yesterday the whole class had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun._Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua参考答案听

68、力 15 BCABA 610 ACCBC 1115CABAB 1620CBBAC笔试：1C2D3A4D5B6B7D8B9D10A11A12C13B14D15C16A17C18A19D20B【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了一位新老师，因为偶然的一句表扬改变了一个成绩很差的孩子的性格和命运，足以可见老师的话对学生有多么重要，老师不仅教给学生知识，最重要的是通过给孩子鼓励和信心形成孩子积极的人生观。1考查名词。 根据I was a new , and I gave an honest account of the students work. 可知我是一名新教师，总是认真对待学生们的作业。A. clea

69、ner 清洁工B. reporter 记者 C. teacher 教师 D. monitor班长，故选C。2考查并列连词。根据He couldnt read his own handwriting. he was a bright student. 可知Simon成绩很差写的字连他自己都看不清，但是他很聪明。A. Or 或者 B. And 并且 C. So 因此 D. But但是，故答案选D。3考查名词。根据His work in no way reflected his .得知他的作业丝毫不能反映他的能力。A. abilities 能力 B. courage 勇气 C. feelings 感

70、觉 D. dream梦想，故答案选A。4考查形容词。根据I was completely for her kisses on both my cheeks.得知对Simon妈妈进来时，她亲吻我的脸颊我没有准备。A. desperate绝望的 B. responsible负责的C. unsuitable 不合适的 D. unprepared未准备的，故选D。5考查短语。根据“I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. me,得知她来学校感谢我因为我Simon完全变了一个人。A. In spite of 尽管 B. Be

71、cause of 因为 C. Apart from 除了 D. As for 对于，故选B。6考查动词。根据. He talked of how he me, he had began to make friends,得知他说他多么爱我，12年来第一次他开始交朋友。A. envied 嫉妒 B. loved 爱 C.pleased 高兴D. criticized 批评，故选B。7考查副词。根据he had spent an afternoon at a friends house.得知最近他在一个朋友家里带了一上午。A. gradually 逐渐 B. constantly 不断C. obvi

72、ously 明显D. recently最近，故选D。8考查名词。根据he wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the I had nurtured(培养) in her son.她想告诉我她对我培养了她儿子的自尊心这件事是多么的感激A. self-doubt自我怀疑B. self-respect 自尊C. self-pity 自怜 D. self-defence自我防御，故选B。9考查动词。根据I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, what had just happened.,得知我在那里呆

73、坐了近一半个小时，想知道究竟是怎么一回事。A. imagining 想象 B. observing观察 C. regretting后悔 D. wondering好奇，故选D。10 考查副词。 根据How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without knowing it?,得知我自己甚至都不知道我对这个男孩产生了改变人生的影响。 A. even 甚至 B. also 也 C. always 总是D. still 仍然，故选A。11考查动词。根据What I finally came to was one day,得

74、知有一天我终于渐渐地记起那件事。A. remember 记得 B. expect 期望C. believe 相信D. accept接受，故答案选A。12考查动词。根据several months before, when some students were reports in the front of the class,得知几个月前，当一些学生正在全班同学面前作报告时，。A. writing 书写B. reviewing 复习 C. giving 给予 D. editing编辑，故答案选C。13考查副词。根据 Jeanne spoke , and to encourage her to

75、raise her voice,得知Jeanne说得声音很轻，为了鼓励她。A. repeatedly反复 B. quietly 静静 C. quickly 快速D. firmly坚定，答案选B。14考查形容词。根据He is the one you have to convince,得知他是唯一一个你要说服的人。A. lucky 幸运的 B. lonely 孤独 C. likely 可能 D. only唯一，故答案选D。15考查名词。根据and he cant hear you in the of the room.” 得知坐在教室后面他听不到你说。 A. entrance 入口B. midd

76、le中间 C. back 后面 D. front前面，故答案选C。16考查动词。根据“Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, more,可知Simon坐得更直，更用心了，更爱笑。A. smiled 微笑 B. slept 睡觉C. shouted 呼喊D. quarreled吵架，答案选A。17考查动词。根据And it was all because he to be the last kid in the last row.正是因为他是最后一排最后一个孩子。A.打算B. pretended假装C. happened发生D. ref

77、used拒绝，故答案选C.18考查名词。根据The boy who most needed was the one who took the last seat that day.可知那天最需要表扬的那个男孩是坐在最后一个座位的人。A. praise 表扬B. change 改变 C. thanks 感谢D. visits 访问，故答案选A。19考查形容词。根据It taught me the most lesson over the years of my teaching career, 这件事给我这么多年的教学生涯上了最宝贵的一课。A. difficult 困难B. painful 痛苦

78、C. enjoyable 享受D. valuable有价值的，故答案选D。20考查副词。根据and Im thankful that it came and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.可知我感激它来得早又很积极。A. slowly慢慢 B. early 早期 C. frequently 经常 D. occasionally偶尔，故答案选B。考点：考查故事类短文21A22D23C24D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了美国老友记的幕后故事极其深远的影响。21A判断推理题。根据文章第二段追述了美剧老友记得以面世的根

79、源。故选A。22D判断推理题。根据文章第二段的 In 1993, the pair met producer Kevin S. Bright. Then the three became partners and got a deal to produce a new comedy for Warner Brothers.可知老友记诞生于二十世纪九十年代。23C判断推理题。根据文章第三段的An ABC executive was ready to order very short music intros(前奏) on his networks shows, thinking that vie

80、wers would hit the remote control as soon as the opening started. But the success of the Friends theme song led the ABC executive to change his mind. 可知美国广播公司公司曾经准备用很短的音乐前奏替换掉美剧前面的片头曲，但是老友记主题曲的成功让他改变了主意。24D作者态度题。作者通篇都在讲述老友记的深远影响，字里行间体现了作者对于这部美剧的喜爱。考点：考查记叙文阅读理解25C26B27D28C【解析】略29D30B31B【解析】29从文章第二段的句

81、子：It was my mother who always stressed the importance of language. From the time I was born, I was read to. I would fall asleep to the sounds of my parents voices, whether it was my dads softly accented, or my mothers clear English.可知作者的父母通过经常交谈教作者语言，选D30从第四段的句子：her mind was not any less clear, but

82、the words she spoke were not what she meant.可知作者的妈妈不能清楚的表达自己的想法，故选B项。31从全篇文章可知作者的妈妈从中国来到美国，很快适应当地的语言，也非常重视对作者的语言教育，但是因为一次中风，作者的妈妈不能表达自己的想法，作者更加意识到语言的重要性。从最后一段的句子：The battle my mother faced taught me the importance of language.，故选B项。32B33D34C35D【解析】试题分析：电子香烟最早是在2003年发明的，距今(2014年)大约有11年。发明电子香烟的人Hon Li

83、k发明电子香烟的直接原因是他的父亲因为长期吸烟而患上肺癌，最终去世了。虽然他在2003年就申请了电子香烟的专利，但直到2004年他的产品才推向中国市场。32B细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句In 2003, Chinese pharmacist, Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette as a safer, and cleaner way to breathe in nicotine.可知，电子香烟最早是在2003年发明的，距今(2014年)大约有11年。故选B。33D 细节理解题。细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句话可知，Hon Lik发明电子香烟

84、的直接原因是他的父亲因为长期吸烟而患上肺癌，最终去世了。故选D。34C细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigarette in 2003 and afterwards introduced ecigs to the Chinese market in the following year.可知，虽然他在2003年就申请了电子香烟的专利，但直到2004年他的产品才推向中国市场。故选C。35D细节理解题。根据文章第一、二段的内容可知，2003年，Hon Lik的父亲去世，他自己发明了电子香烟

85、()，随后，他申请了专利()，2004年，电子香烟被推向中国市场()，Golden Dragon Holdings随后改名，以更贴合电子香烟这种新产品()。故选D。考点：历史文化类阅读【答案】36A37F38C39D40E【解析】36A考查上下文联系。抓住本段关键词eyestrain，可知选项A符合语境，故选A。37F考查上下文联系。根据后文可知本段讲述的是关于对眼睛的Palming，选项F符合语境，故选F。38C考查上下文联系。根据后文Therefore you shouldnt be having much fruit juice or something that contains a

86、lot of sugar，可知本段讲述不要摄入过多的糖分，故选C。39D考查上下文联系。本文主要讲述了眼睛锻炼的方法，关键词是exercise，选项D符合语境，故选D。40E考查上下文联系。根据下一句，Foods that are high in fiber, vitamin C, D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision，可知选项E符合语境，故选E。考点：考查上下文匹配。41terribly 42fixed 43choice 44lay 45when 46li

87、steners 47it 48disappeared 49Looking 50to【解析】试题分析：本文属于记叙文，我一直都很害怕在很多人的面前发表演讲，后来经过努力终于战胜了自己的恐惧心理，取得了成功。41terribly 考查副词。在英语中，副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词terribly作为状语修饰形容词shy。42fixed 考查分词用法。本句中名词so many eyes与动词fix与动词构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词作为宾语补足语。43choice 考查名词。副词no=not any.，形容词any的后面要接名词做宾语。句意：除

88、了为之做准备别无选择。44 lay 考查时态。本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，要使用过去时，所以使用过去式lay。45when 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the real moment，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，使用关系副词when引导定语从句。46 listeners 考查名词。横线后面有所有格my，说明横线上应该使用名词，且谓语部分是复数形式were，说明应该使用listeners。47 it 考查固定搭配。短语make it做到了，成功。该短语表示人们经过努力取得了成功。句意：似乎过去一百年这么长的时间，我发现观众开始鼓掌，我做到了。48 disappeared 考查上下文句意

89、。根据67空句可知我的演讲取得了成功，从那时开始，在人们面前发言的恐惧已经消失了。所以使用表示否定含义的动词disappeared。49 Looking 考查分词做状语。本句中动词短语look back与句子主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。句意：当我回顾过去的时候，我知道在我的成功道路上最大的困难就是我的恐惧心理。50 to 考查介词短语。短语on ones way to.在.的路上。句意：我知道在我的成功道路上最大的困难就是我的恐惧心理。【名师点睛】在语法填空中，有一类纯空格试题，如本文的【小题5、6、7、10】此类题的的解题技巧如下， 首先，分析句子结构，确定填哪类词

90、。然后，再根据句子的意思，确定具体填什么词；或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。 技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。 技巧2：名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能填限定词。 技巧3：句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。 技巧4：若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词。 技巧5：若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词或从属连词。 技巧6：若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助

91、动词(do, does, did等)。考点：考查语法填空51见解析【解析】Dear Ralph,1 am an university student. I once thought life at the uni- aversity must be excellent，but now I changed my mind. I havehave three roommates, and I was the last one to move into thedormitory. Last term， I got along peacefully and happy . But we happily

92、I find they are not willing to be with me now. They dont talkwith me, and theyve become cold toward me. Many time ，I colder timeshave wanted to talk with them about how I felt, and I failed to butfind an opening. When leaving alone，I always recall this sad- leftness. But I am an honest student. Why

93、dont I win true friend- cantship?Yours sincerely. John52Dear Miss Liu,Yesterday the whole class had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun. Most students believe that there are many ways to do so. First of all, we can have more interactive activities in class, such as discussi

94、ons, interviews, story-telling and role-play. Secondly, we can take part in more out-of-class activities like English speech contests and English evenings. Thirdly, we need to find more opportunities to communicate in English with people, whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners o

95、r Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn.These ideas sound reasonable and practical. From my experience, there are many other interesting and relaxing ways. For example, we can listen to English songs and watch English movies. We can also watch English programs on TV or join English

96、 clubs or make English pen-friends on the Internet.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【解析】试题分析：你的英语老师 (Miss Liu) 就“怎样使英语学习成为一件快乐的事? ”这个问题向全班同学征求建议。昨天, 全班同学就此进行了讨论。假设你是李华, 请你根据下表所提示的信息, 给英语老师写一封信, 报告你们的讨论情况并提出你的建议。主要内容：讨论情况1. 课内互动 (师生或生生互动) 2. 课外活动 (演讲或晚会等) 3. 运用英语 (口头或书面交流) ；你的建议(请根据自己的经历与感想, 提出两至三点建议)。这是一篇明显的

97、提纲作文，就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块，以条目的形式列出以进行写作。考生在审题的时候应该注意审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态。题文已经告知要求，那么文体应为应用文体；又根据“你是李华” 写作时即用第一人称“我”，即李华；时态主要用一般现在时即可。考生在写作时应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型，将要点逐条表达出来。表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识，避开生僻的词汇，并克服母语的干扰，按照英语的习惯方式，用地道的英语表达出来，力求做到语言准确无误。然后根据要点选词组句，然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。【亮点说明】本文语言凝练，论点鲜明，条理层次清晰。文章第一段介绍讨论的情况，学生们的不同情况；第二段

98、就介绍自己的看法。文章使用了whether引导的让步状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn（不管你是英语老师还是同班同学，外国人还是中国人，因为使用应是是最好的学习方式）。高级短语和结构：such as例如，first of all首先，communicate with和交流。最后一句使用We can also watch English programs on TV or join English clubs or make English pen-friends on the Internet.我们也看电视英语节目和在网上交英语笔友，作者提出自己的最实用的观点并给文章一个完美的结束。【考点】考查提纲式话题作文写作 版权所有：高考资源网()