江苏省如皋中学2015-2016学年高二下学期4月阶段练习英语试题解析(原卷版)WORD版无答案.doc
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1、卷I (80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. In a theatre. C. In a restaurant.2. How old is the man now?A. About 20. B. Nearly 40. C. Ove
2、r 60.3. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the information counter.B. Take a train to leave New York.C. Check the price of the ticket.4. What do we learn about the man?A. He quitted his job.B. He has got two job offers.C. He is doing a part-time job.5. What does Mr. Anderson do?A. He is a teacher.
3、 B. He is a librarian. C. He is a repairman.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6. What is The Western Teacher? A. A story. B. A book. C. A magazine.7. When did the man start writing books? A. When
4、 he was at school. B. After he came to Paris.C. Since the year of 2004.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Customer and waiter.9. What must have caused the speakers stomach aches? A. The fish. B. The soup. C. The
5、 apples.10. Where will the speakers go? A. To the market. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11. What are the speakers talking about?A. New films. B. Popular cinemas. C. Film-seeing habits.12. What seems to bother the woman at the cinema?A. The uncomfortable seat. B. The noi
6、sy people. C. The long waiting time.13. What do we know about the man?A. He prefers seeing new films at the cinema.B. He enjoys seeing films with friends.C. He likes talking about new films.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。14. Why does David go to Professor Smith for help?A. He had trouble with todays lecture.B.
7、He missed all the classes last week.C. He wanted to learn how to take notes.15. What should David do at the start of each class?A. Have a short talk with the professor.B. Look through the notes from last class.C. Take down the main points of the lecture.16. How can David find the most important info
8、rmation to write down?A. By remember all the details of the lecture. B. By reading the notes taken by his classmates. C. By focusing on the organization of the lecture. 17. How many suggestions has Professor Smith given to David?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18. Who brought silk to Eu
9、rope in the thirteenth century?A. Napoleon. B. Marco Polo. C. Leonardo da Vinci. 19. What do we know about silk today?A. It is used by famous dress designers. B. It is much cheaper than in the past. C. It is very popular among painters. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk?A. To encourage people t
10、o learn designing. B. To persuade people to buy silk clothes. C. To introduce the history of silk trade.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节: 单项填空(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Experts have pointed out that the _ of severe punishments plays a major role in the growing foo
11、d safety problem.A. attendance B. absence C. presenceD. evidence 22.- How do you find the speech made by the headmaster? Its said to be a bit boring.- Oh, its_ boring; in fact rather inspiring and interesting. A. anything but B. nothing but C. all but D. no more23. Speaking in an inspection in Yunna
12、n Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must _ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.A. abandon B. allocate C. accelerate D. appreciate 24. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the fir
13、st time, more than_ struggling to meet basic needs.A. one B. that C. ones D. those25. How come a man has to face the risk of being deliberately harmed by the person he offers help to?If this is the price of helping others, I think few_ any good deed.A. not dare do B. dare not to do C. should dare to
14、 do D. would dare to do26. Anyone _ be a victim of road accidents if he doesnt observe traffic regulations. A. should B. must C. can D. need27. The word “ungelivable”, based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly, _ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English
15、vocabulary. A. acknowledges B. assesses C. declares D. conveys 28. China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them _ technology and finance.A. in terms of B. in spite ofC. owing to D. regardless of29.
16、_ the government recovers the vehicle purchase tax and the oil prices go up continuously, the sales of the vehicle in China are still increasing every year. A. WhenB. OnceC. SinceD. While30. In history, the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language, _ there are now approxim
17、ately sixty varieties. A. by whichB. of which C. by whom D. of whom 31. Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but Im worried about it. Why worry? Increased responsibility can often _ your best qualities. A. bring up B. bring about C. bring out D. bring in32. Im afraid there might hav
18、e been 1000 audience in the concert last night, _?A. am not I B. arent I C. mightnt there D. werent there33. “In no place in China Rugao _ a long life span”, the official said proudly when showing the guests around the city. A. other than; one can enjoy B. other than; can one enjoyC. rather than; on
19、e can enjoy D. rather than; can enjoy one34. On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and _. A. on the other are flowers B. on the other flowers planted C. on the other flowers D. on the other are planted flowers35. The story is about an old villager and his sons living in West China, _
20、travelling beyond the mountain in their life. A. none of them B. none of whom C. neither of them D. neither of whom36. Kobe Bryant, _ the Los Angeles Lakers uniform for 20 years, played his last game on April 14 and said good-bye to his fans at the end of the season. Awore Bwearing Cto have worn Dha
21、ving worn37. _ , it was difficult for the stubborn young man to seek a perfect job. A. After graduating from university B. After he graduated from universityC. Having graduated from university D. Since he graduated from university38. The singers flight was _ due to bad weather, resulting in the show
22、 _. A. put out; to be canceled B. put aside; to be canceled C. put off; being canceled D. put away; being canceled39. I could have finished my self-reflection last weekend, but the math classes and exercises _ all my spare time. A. take up B. took up C. had taken up D. had been taking up40. Ive got
23、to line up at the restaurant for a meal._? You can order food at Meituan on your phone. A. So what A. How come C. Why bother D. Why not 第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Human growth is a process of experimentation, trial, and error eventually leading to wi
24、sdom. Each time you choose to trust yourself and take action, you can never quite be certain how the situation will 41 . Sometimes you are victorious, and sometimes you become disappointed. The 42_ experiments, however, are no less valuable than the experiments that finally prove successful; in fact
25、, you 43 learn more from your “failures” than you do from your 44 . If you have made what you think to be a mistake or failed to live up to your own 45 , you will most likely put up a barrier between your essence (本质) and the part of you that is the alleged (声称的) wrong-doer. However, viewing past ac
26、tions as 46 implies guilt and blame, and it is not possible to learn anything meaning while you are engaged in blaming. 47 , forgiveness is required when you are severely judging yourself. Forgiveness is the act of erasing an 48 debt. There are four kinds of forgiveness. The first is beginner forgiv
27、eness for yourself. The second of forgiveness is beginner forgiveness for another. The third kind of forgiveness is 49 forgiveness of yourself. This is for serious misbehaviors, the ones you carry with deep 50 . When you do something that violates your own values and principles, you create a gap bet
28、ween your standards and your actual 51 .In such a case, you need to work very hard at 52 yourself for these deeds so that you can close this gap. This does not 53 that you should rush to forgive yourself or shouldnt feel regret, 54 taking pleasure in these feelings for a prolonged(延长)period of time
29、is not healthy. The 55 and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced forgiveness of another.At some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems 56 . However, harboring(心怀)anger and revenge(复仇) fantasies only keeps you 57 in
30、victimhood(受害状态). Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to see the bigger picture. By doing so, you will be able to 58 the focus away from the anger and resentment(愤恨).It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoing and 59 the memory. When you can 60 release the situation
31、, you may come to see it as a necessary part of your growth.41. A. turn upB. turn outC. break upD. break out42. A. importantB. engagedC. failedD. successful43. A. obviouslyB. necessarilyC. continuouslyD. usually44. A. successB. failureC. faultD. benefit45. A. abilityB. expectationsC. beliefD. experi
32、ences46. A. mistakesB. victoriesC. experimentsD. fantasies47. A. Still B. ThereforeC. InsteadD. However48. A. abnormalB. original C. emotionalD. unusual49. A. ordinaryB. advancedC. alternative D. certain50. A. wisdomB. mercyC. injuryD. shame51. A. thoughtB. approachC. behavior D. purpose52. A. punis
33、hingB. forgivingC. blamingD. praising53. A. meanB. proveC. reflectD. represent54. A. andB. or C. but D. so55. A. uncertainB. previous C. nextD. last56. A. unbelievable B. unavoidable C. impossibleD. valuable57. A. trappedB. locatedC. lost D. occupied58. A. driveB. dragC. putD. shift59. A. keepB. ref
34、reshC. weakenD. clean60. A. naturallyB. finallyC. definitelyD. initially 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA poem starts with a thought, an idea, or an emotion felt from the heartPoems can be happy or sad, deep-thinking or even humorousThe choice is up t
35、o you and your imagination as to what you will create Your first step is to write down the idea or thought that you have and you want to turn into a poemNext, you should turn the thought into a free verse(自由诗体)poemFree verse poems are much easier to write as there are no steadfast rules to write the
36、mSome free verse doesnt even have any rhyme or meter Now, rewrite your thoughts into linesNow is the time to look at your lines and remember that the poem should have a beginning, a middle, and an end, just like a story, a book, or a movie Reread your poem several times and listen to the words and t
37、o the rhythm of each lineNow is the time to shorten or lengthen each line in order to create a smooth-sounding poemEven though it is a free verse poem, you can choose to make each line rhyme with the next line if you want to Now go back and reread your poem again. Check for proper punctuation(标点)as
38、well as for the proper spelling of each word. Think up a suitable title for your poem. It would be a good idea to set your poem aside for a while and then return to it laterThen, reread it again with a fresh mind and make some necessary changes If you decided to continue writing poetry, it would be
39、a good idea to investigate(研究) some books about creating poetry, and to attend some local workshops. Check out the available resources on the Internet as well as what is available at your local public library. 61The underlined word steadfast in Paragraph 2 is similar in meaning to_ Aadvanced Bstrict
40、 Cchangeable Dreliable62In the authors opinion, what is the right order of writing a good poem? aTurn an idea or thought into a poem bCheck for proper spelling and think up a title cRewrite your thoughts into 1ines dReread it and try to make your poem sound smooth eReread it again with a fresh mind
41、f. Write down the idea or thought Aa-f-d-b-c-e Ba-f-c-d-e-b Cf-a-d-c-e-b Df-a-c-d-b-e63What can we infer from the end of the passage? AThere is still a lot to learn about writing good poems BPoems must depend on the Internet, workshops and libraries CWriting poems is meaningful but rather difficultD
42、. Not all people can succeed in writing poemsBWell, more and more companies are beginning to create products and services for teenagers. The Disney Company sells the Hannah Montans television show, music, film and merchandise(商品) to teenagers and their parents. You can get everything from branded lu
43、nchboxes and mobile phone covers, to monthly fan magazines and clothing. The High School Musical series of films is also intended for a teenage audience. So, its all about sales, which tells us teenagers must have more money, freedom and influence upon their parents than theyve ever had before.UK te
44、enagers never used to be worried about spending money on clothes and fashion accessories(附加物). Thats changed. Now, they are much more fashion conscious and concerned about their image. In a world of television programmes that promise overnight success and fame at a young age (for example, the shows
45、Britains Got Talent and American Idol), some people think its extremely important to look fashionable. So what does teenage fashion look like? Well, its quite horrible really, but then Im a bit too old to appreciate it, I suppose. Its lots of brightly coloured materials, particularly pink, and usual
46、ly plain, not patterned. There are plenty of bows, necklaces and bracelets(手镯), too. Its all very cute(可爱的), if thats your taste.Surely none of the above is a good thing, is it? Can it really be healthy for us to encourage kids to be like adults at such a young age? Are we stealing childhoods in ret
47、urn for a bit of profit? Well, the UK government is certainly concerned, and for that reason has strict laws preventing companies from explicitly(明确地) marketing their products and services at children.Even the rest of UK society is concerned. Now that people are aware of the problem, there is a popu
48、lar backlash(强烈反应) against the exploitation(利用) of children by commercial marketing.64. It can be inferred from the passage that the teenagers nowadays .A. often ask their parents to buy things for themB. always have more than enough money on their clothesC. cant enjoy their childhood though they ar
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
