河南省博爱县英才学校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语试卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A B C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOur Favorite Productivity Apps for iOS and AndroidGoogle Docs Productivity AppsFree, available for iOS: Docs, Slides, SheetsFree, available for Android: Docs, Slides, SheetsGoogle Docs is an excellent document editor th

2、ats completely free - all you need to use it is a Google account. Available for both iOS and Android, the app features a powerful set of editing tools, as well as support for all major text file formats. Your work will be saved automatically in the cloud, so you can access it anywhere. You can use G

3、oogle Docs in a web browser as well. In case you need to edit presentations or spreadsheets, Google also offers Sheets and Slides for iOS and Android.Apple iWork Productivity AppsFree, available for iOS: Pages, Keynote, NumbersApples iWork productivity suite consists of a Pages app for editing text,

4、 Numbers for working with spreadsheets, and Keynote for creating presentations. All three apps are free not only for iOS, but also for macOS. All three apps have a sleek user interface and a great number of tools to help you with your tasks.The apps are also compatible(兼容) with the Apple Pencil for

5、the iPad and iPad Pro. You can sync your work with your iCloud storage and seamlessly access it from all of your Apple devices.Microsoft Office Productivity AppsFree, available for iOS: Word, Excel, PowerPointFree, available for Android: Word, Excel, PowerPointMicrosoft Office has been considered to

6、 be productive for decades, and you can naturally use Word, Excel, and PowerPoint as mobile apps for iOS and Android. All three options feature a familiar user interface and a great selection of tools to work with. You can save your work locally on your device or save them in the cloud via Microsoft

7、 OneDrive. If youre using an iPhone, a 9.7-inch iPad, and Android phone, or an Android tablet with a screen smaller than 10.1 inches in diagonal, you can access and use the core Office features for free. 1. These apps are mainly for _.A. using an iPhone B. watching videos C. editing text D. playing

8、games2. Which statement is not true according to the passage? A. These apps are all free to use. B. These apps can all be available for iOS and Android C. These apps can be used in smart phones and iPads. D. These apps can save your work in the cloud.3. If you need to prepare a speech on product des

9、cription, which one will you choose to finish your task productivity on an iPad Pro? A. Apple iWork Productivity Apps B. Microsoft Office Productivity Apps C. Google Docs Productivity Apps D. Anyone is ok.BAt thirteen， I was diagnosed with a kind of attention disorder（注意力障碍） It made school difficult

10、 for me When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks， I could not In my first literature class， Mrs Smith asked us to read a story and then write about it， all within 45 minutesI raised my hand right away and said， Mrs Smith， you see， the doctor said I have attention problems I might not be

11、 able to do it She glanced down at me through her glasses，You are not different from your classmates，young man I tried， but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang I had to take it home In the quietness of my bedroom， the story suddenly all became clear to me It was about a blind person， Louis

12、 Braille He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education But Louis didnt give up Instead， he invented a reading system of raised dots （点）， which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind Wasnt I the blind one in my class， being made to learn like the sighted students？ My tho

13、ughts flowed and my pen started to dance I completed the task within 40 minutes Indeed， I was not different from others： I just needed a quieter place Now that Louis could find his way out of his problems， why should I ever give up？I didnt expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Smith， so i

14、t was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day with an A on itAt the bottom of the paper were these words： See what you can do when you keep trying？4.Why did the author fail to finish class reading？ A He had poor reading skillsB He was tired of literatureC He had an attention disorderD

15、He wanted to take the task home5.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage？ A He was nearsightedB He was welleducatedC He was poorD He was very creative6.What was Mrs Smiths attitude to the author at the end of the story？ A AngryB ImpatientC SupportiveD Indifferent7.What does the passage

16、mainly want to tell us？ A One can find his way out of difficulties with effortsB Teachers can open up a new world to studentsC Everyone needs a hand when faced with challengesD The blind should be treated with respectCIts no secret chocolate is dangerous for dogs, but the risk is even higher during

17、the holiday season, according to a new report.Researchers from institutions in England, recently conducted a study, published in the journalVet Record, to determine how often the pets come in contact with the treat.To do so, they thoroughly searched the Small Animal Veterinary Surveillance Network d

18、atabase, which includes patient documents from 500 clinics. They examined2.7 million records of dogs from November 2012 to May 2017 and identified 386 cases of “chocolate ingestion” suffered by animals. After analyzing the results, they found that dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the Christ

19、mas season. In fact, chances are five times higher than holiday-free times of the year.“Dogs love a chocolate treat and at Christmas there are plenty about. Sadly dogs cant eat chocolate safely, so many of them end up making an unplanned visit to the vet, which can disrupt the celebrations,” coautho

20、r Peter-John Noble said in astatement.Why is that? Chocolate contains a toxic ingredient for dogs called theobromine, which is a caffeinelike stimulant. It can lead to an upset stomach, a racing heartbeat, dehydration, seizures or even death. But December isnt the only troublesome month. Easter, whi

21、ch is in March or April, is a risk period, too, as the candy is more likely to be in the home. To combat the issue, researchers are cautioning people to keep festive chocolate away from their pups. In the case their pooch does consume it, owners should see the vet as soon as possible and be prepared

22、 to quantify how much chocolate was eaten.8. According to the second paragraph, researchers finally found _. A. many patient documents from 500 clinics. B. 2.7 million records of dogs from November 2012 to May 2017. C. dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the Christmas season. D. how often the

23、pets come in contact with the treat. 9. Why cant dogs eat chocolate safely? A. Because chocolate can disrupt the celebrations. B. Because chocolate can make dogs get sick or even die C. Because dogs love a chocolate treat too much. D. Because many of dogs end up visiting a vet.10. Which one is the m

24、ost troublesome month for raising dogs? A. April B. March C. December D. February 11. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Chocolate is dangerous for dogs. B. Dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the holiday season. C. what should we do to protect dogs from chocolate. D. Why is chocolate d

25、angerous for dogs.DEarlier today, Spotify announced it would be sharing news at an April 24th event. Its unclear whether the company is planning to show hardware later this month in New York City, but evidence suggests that Spotify has been working on an in-car controller or even a standalone player

26、 for the streaming service that would allow drivers to control music playback with their voice. Back in February, several Spotify customers reported that they received an offer inside the app for a new device that would come included as part of a $12.99-per-month subscription(订阅费). That price would

27、cover both Spotifys music service and the device itself if users agreed to a 12-month commitment totaling $155.Another user claimed that Spotify showed them a different $14.99 price point and advertised support for Amazons Alexa assistant. For some, Spotify detailed built-in 4G mobile data so that t

28、he device could function independently of a smartphone. In every case where it appeared, the prompt(提示) only came up once and never returned. Sightings of it basically disappeared after February. Still, the number of people who received this message tells me that the image was acceptable and was acc

29、identally sent out far ahead of schedule by Spotify. Theres nothing to suggest it will launch at this months event, however.Outside of Reddit, the device has been mentioned on Spotifys support forums(论坛) but drew little attention, with forum administrators dismissing it as a test. “Were always testi

30、ng things to improve Spotify,” is the usual response line. “Right now we dont have any news on this, but weve let the right team know its something youd like to see,” a moderator wrote in response to another thread on the subject. 12. What do you think Spotify is? A. A person B. A company C. A forum

31、 D. An app13. What kind of new service does Spotify provide to its customs? A. information service B. forums service C. music service D. car service14.What can be inferred from the passage? A. Customs really like Spotifys service. B. The price that Spotify showed is very cheap. C. Spotify will launc

32、h its service soon at an April 24th event. D. Spotify will allow drivers to control music play with their voice.15. According to the last paragraph, Spotify sent these offers to many customs to _ A. test things to improve its device and apps. B. sell more products to its customs. C. get more attenti

33、on on its support forums. D. let the right team know the right price.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improve

34、s self-worth and improves health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 16._ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions

35、on how to make and keep friends. Associate with others. The first step in making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. Start a conversation Starting a conver

36、sation is the second most important step in making new friends.17._ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 18._ Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would alwa

37、ys bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.19._ The be

38、st friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Enjoy your friendship The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.20._ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be che

39、erful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find faults (缺点) with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节

40、 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A B C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the city I live in， we have a national park full of trees I am thankful for that place， although I do wish it was bigger One day I was looking around and climbing by a（1） when I saw a beautiful tarantula （狼蛛） crossing the path I ju

41、st stopped and decided to（2） carefully its walking nature Behind me there was a（3） going up the same path And they also（4） the tarantulaWithout doubt， a kid shouted， Quickly， Dad， kill it His older brother also said that， （5） their dad to kill the tarantula Then I（6） their dad， saying， Wait This is

42、the last（7） that the tarantula has to live in Do you（8） want to kill it？ Well， its（9） and we all have kids here Why not stand still and let it cross（10） ？Then you can go up and（11） the rest of the forest After some（12） ，they agreed to stand still and watch Soon， the tarantula crossed and hid into th

43、e bushes and rocks I shared my view with them that sometimes we get into（13） but we need to keep calm and（14） our point of view（15） we are kind to a small creature（生物），then we can start to be kind to（16） ones Their dad（17） me and shared his opinion about the above mentioned（18） He said， Youre right

44、I was about to make a（19） The children even said goodbye to the tarantula and they（20） something too I remained there， watching the family pass with a new view of life（1）A hillB pathC fieldD bridge（2）A describeB examineC pictureD watch（3）A neighborB familyC coupleD team（4）A expectedB knewC noticedD

45、searched（5）A encouragingB teachingC challengingD preferring（6）A questionedB orderedC suggestedD stopped（7）A seasonB placeC conditionD way（8）A neverB simplyC reallyD always（9）A dangerousB funnyC uglyD lovely（10）A hurriedlyB peacefullyC silentlyD safely（11）A showB enjoyC followD protect（12）A competiti

46、onsB preparationsC discussionsD forecasts（13）A stressB regretC excitementD fear（14）A changeB improveC supportD express（15）A BeforeB ThoughC IfD Since（16）A biggerB weakerC smallerD stronger（17）A promisedB ignoredC greetedD thanked（18）A experienceB adventureC lessonD trip（19）A jokeB differenceC mistak

47、eD plan（20）A learnedB lostC solvedD won第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals（1） （kill） for their fur and feathers， especially in the past few decades simply（2） they were in the way. Thousands of

48、kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are （3） the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care？ Because we need（4） （animal）. And because once they are（5） （go）， there will never be any more . Animals a

49、re more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food. Every animal has（6） （it）place in the balance of nature. （7） （destroy） one kind of animal can create many problems. （8） （luck），some people are working to help save the animals. Some group raise money to let people know about（9） problem. And t

50、hey try to get the governments（10） （pass） laws protecting animals in danger.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误近涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，

51、多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week I visited my friend Li Lei. His mother sincerely asked us to stay for lunch with them, and I agreed. There was only three people for lunch all altogether. However, my friends mother prepared eight dish and we couldnt finished the food at all. As a result, the food that was no

52、t finished thrown away in the end. When I went hack home I saw some homeless people beg in the street, where reminded me of the wasted food. I felt really sad. What I wish that no food will be wasted from now on! In this way, nobody on the earth will be hungry.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）x假定你是李华，你校手工俱乐部（Handicra

53、ft Club）将邀请民间艺人（folk artist）来校教大家制作灯笼。请给你班的交换生Tom写一封电子邮件，邀请他一同参加。内容包括：1邀请原因；2活动内容；3活动时间和地点。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案阅读理解A篇：本文为应用文，主要介绍三个人们比较喜爱的用于有效编辑文本的运用程序。1. C 细节理解题 解析：从第一部分“Google Docs is an excellent document editor”，第二部分“Apples iWork productivity suite consists of a Pages app for editing

54、text” 和第三部分“and you can naturally use Word, Excel, and PowerPoint ”的介绍来看，这三个运用程序都主要是为了编辑各种文本。2. B 细节理解题 解析：从第二部分“Free, available for iOS: Pages, Keynote, Numbers”，来看Apple iWork Productivity Apps只能用于iOS，故B项陈述不正确。3. A 推理判断题 解析：题干中的条件是在一个iPad Pro编辑产品说明演讲稿，从第二部分“ a great number of tools to help you with

55、 your tasks.“ 和“The apps are also compatible(兼容) with the Apple Pencil for the iPad and iPad Pro.” 的介绍来判断，使用Apple iWork Productivity Apps 为最佳。5.D推理判断题。根据第五段提到it was about a blind person，Louise Braile，和 Instead，he invented a reading systerm of raised dots，which opened up a whole new world of knowledg

56、e to the blind.是关于一个盲人的，路易丝布莱叶相反，他发明了一个凸起点的书写系统，这为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界。可知，Louise Braile是个盲人，创造了盲文，故选D6.C观点态度题。根据最后一段提到so it was a surprise when it came back to me the next daywith anA当我看到作业上A时，非常的吃惊。可知，史密斯小姐对我的态度是鼓励的，A Angry生气的；B Impatient不耐心的；C Supportive鼓励的；D Indifferent同情的，故选C7.A写作意图题。本文主要讲述作者有注意力紊乱，不想

57、努力，在老师的激励下，克服困难的故事，故选AC篇： 新闻报道，介绍了研究者发现巧克力特别容易在节假日期间对狗造成危害。8. C 细节理解题 解析：根据文章第二段“After analyzing the results, they found that dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the Christmas season.”来看，C选项正确。 9. B 细节理解题 解析：根据文章中第四段“Why is that? Chocolate contains a toxic ingredient for dogs called theobromin

58、e, which is a caffeinelike stimulant. It can lead to an upset stomach, a racing heartbeat, dehydration, seizures or even death. ”来看，吃巧克力能导致狗各种疾病甚至死亡。10. C 细节理解题 解析：文章第二段已经明确说明狗最容易接触到巧克力是在圣诞季，也就是十二月份期间，虽然第五段也说明复活节的三四月份也是个令人烦恼的月份，但我们要注意题干问的是最烦恼的月份，故C选项正确，二月根本没提到。 11. B 主旨大意题 解析：文章第一段“Its no secret cho

59、colate is dangerous for dogs, but the risk is even higher during the holiday season, according to a new report.”来看，本文主要介绍巧克力特别容易在节假日期间对狗狗造成危害。D篇：说明文，说明Spotify公司最新的举动，以及可能会带来的服务。12. B 细节理解题 解析：根据第一段“Its unclear whether the company is planning to”可知。13. C 细节理解题 解析：根据第一段提到的“allow drivers to control mus

60、ic playback”和第二段提到的“cover both Spotifys music service and the device”可知。14. D推理判断题 解析：文中第一段“but evidence suggests that Spotify has been working on an in-car controller or even a standalone player for the streaming service that would allow drivers to control music playback with their voice. ”可知D正确。而文

61、字比没有对价格进行评价，B属于无中生有。文中第三段“Theres nothing to suggest it will launch at this months event, however.” 说明暂时还不会启动这项服务，故C选项错误。第四段论坛上对这个话题“drew little attention,”所以无法判断顾客们是否喜欢。 15. A 细节理解题 解析：根据最后一段“Were always testing things to improve Spotify,” is the usual response line.”判断A选项正确。七选五答案：16. E 17. C 18. B

62、19. G 20. D解析： 每个人都需要朋友,朋友间的友谊能够促进健康并且提升自我价值。那么当你搬到一个陌生的地方,怎样才能交到新朋友呢?在文中作者提出了有关结交新朋友和维持友谊的几点建议。首先,要走出去和别人接触。其次,要主动和别人谈话。再次,要让友谊慢慢发展,而不要急于求成。16. E根据But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前句应该从意思上和后句构成转折关系,纵观选项可知E项符合语境,句意:对于某些人来说结交新朋友很容易。故选E。17. C根据语境可知此处是关于如何和别人开始对话,而C选项内

63、容恰好和能够承接上下文,句意:不要等着别人和你说话,你也可以先开口说话。故选C。18. B在本段中作者认为共同的兴趣和爱好会让人们聚在一起,和这样的人做朋友是很快乐的事情。由此可知B选项是本段内容的概括。句意是:要在一起做事情。故选B。19. G根据上下文可知作者认为友谊的培养需要时间,频繁的电话或短信会让人疲倦,不利于友谊的培养,纵观选项G项内容恰好能起到承上启下的作用,所以G选项正确。20. D根据上下文可知作者在此段讲述如何享受朋友间的关系,提到不要试图改变朋友,要让朋友做真正的自己,由此可知D选项内容恰好符合语境。句意:不要对朋友挑剔。故选D。完形【考点】故事类阅读【答案】（1）（5）

64、BDBCA （6）（10）DBCAD （11）（15）BCDAC （16）（20）ADACA【考点】语法填空【答案】（1）have been killed （2）because （3）on （4）animals （5）gone （6）its （7）Destroying （8）Luckily （9）the （10）to pass改错：Last Friday, our class was invited an old craftsman to teach us how to dough figurines (面人). When the craftsman came into the classro

65、om, we gave him warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, he us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines. We stood around him watched attentively. Then we started to have a try . The old man walked around and helped us . Finally, we put the figurines we made on the t

66、able and took pictures with the old craftsman. Looking the figurines, we were all very . We hope we can have more of this kind!解析：考杳动间的语态。根据语境可知,主语our class和invite之间是逻辑上的主动关系,无需使用被动语态,故删除was.考查非谓语动词。“疑问词+不定式”结构作直接宾语,故应将making 改为make。考査冠词。give sb. a warm welcome意为“热烈欢迎某人”。考查动词的时态。全文的主体时态是一般过去时,故应将sho

67、ws改为showed。考査并列连词。上下文中不存在选择关系,故应改为and连接两个并列的谓语动词。考查代词。反身代词应与句子的主语是同一主体,句子的主语是we, 故应将itself改为ourselves.考查副词。修饰动词应用副词,故应将patient改为patiently.考査动同短语。表示“看着”要用look at.考查形容词。excited(兴奋的)作表语说明人的状态,而exciting(令人兴奋的)作表语表示事物的特征和性质。考査名词。activity是可数名词,more提示此处应用其复数形式。【答案】Dear Tom,Im Li Hua and I have a piece of g

68、ood news to tell you. Next Saturday our schools Handicraft Club will hold an activity, where we will learn how to make lanterns by hand. I know you are crazy about Chinese traditional handicraft works, so Im writing to invite you to attend it with me.On that day, a famous folk artist will be invited

69、 to teach us skills of making different kinds of lanterns using various materials, including red paper and silk. At the same time, he will tell us the history and origin of lanterns. The activity will be held in Room 405 in the library. Looking forward to your presence.Best wishes!Yours sincerely, Li Hua