《南方新高考》2015届高三英语总复习综合能力检测2.doc
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1、综合能力检测(二)(时间:120分钟满分:135分得分:_)语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Today is Friday, the 29th of June.Paul told me something exciting this morning: his father helped the police catch a _1_ yesterday!When Paul was waiting for the _2_ with his father acro
2、ss the river, he heard some people arguing _3_.He looked around and saw two women and a big man _4_ at each other.When Pauls father asked what was going on, one of the women said they were tourists and three young men _5_ her friends purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore.The other two
3、 had run away, but they _6_ the big man closely.When the ferry arrived, the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went _7_ after him.Paul was angry.He wanted to go up and help the two women.But his father said he didnt want to take that ferry.Paul felt rather _8_ because he thought his
4、 father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help others! What Paul saw next changed the _9_ of his father.His father hurried to a nearby icecream store and used their phone to _10_ 110.He reported the robbery to the police and gave some _11_ details about the robber, the tourists and the ferr
5、y.When they _12_ off the next ferry, Paul saw three _13_ around the big guy in handcuffs (手铐).While Paul was telling me the story, he seemed very _14_.He said he had a better understanding of his father.Although he looked _15_, he was a real hero.()1.A.robber BtheftCtourist Dmurderer()2.A.bus Bferry
6、Cship Dboat()3.A.kindly BangrilyCclosely Dloudly()4.A.shouting BfightingCdebating Dtalking()5.A.noticed BstoleCseized Dcut()6.A.caught BsoughtCfollowed Dsurveyed()7.A.abroad BbackChome Daboard()8.A.angrier BsadderCtougher Dtenser()9.A.feeling BideaCaction Dbelief()10.A.call BtelephoneCring Ddial()11
7、.A.useful BcarefulCfearful Dhopeful()12.A.turned BsetCgot Dtook()13.A.women BfellowsCpolicemen Dtourists()14.A.delighted BproudCconfident Dreliable()15.A.outstanding BgreatCscared Dordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a dreadfully cold and
8、 cloudy afternoon.I was on the bus with my children, aged four and two, heading home when it started to rain.I realized this would mean a wet walk home (16)_ the bus stop.(17)_ my house was merely two blocks away, it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy asleep in the pram (手推婴儿车), the other on
9、e in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself.A pickup truck passed us on the road.I tried to thumb a ride but failed.My little boy woke up with a start and began to cry.I (18)_ (convince) that things might become worse and nobody would bother to help on such a terrible day.A few minutes later, (19)_ t
10、ruck drove by, but to my surprise, I saw it (20)_ (pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.A young man put the window down.“Hey, heres an umbrella for you, please take (21)_” He called out.I stood there (22)_ (astonish), barely believing that the man (23)_ existence was unknown to me only m
11、oments ago, could be so (24)_ (consider)“Come on, give this to your mummy,” he said to my older son.I accepted the offer and expressed my gratitude to him.This man might have needed the umbrella for himself later during the day but preferred to give it to me.It was a lesson to me (25)_ its possible
12、to give without expecting anything in return.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AI decided to go back to school in the fall of 2008 after not being happy with my current job and financial status.I obtained my Associates Degree in May 2002 in Commercial Arts.After gr
13、aduation, I had trouble obtaining a job in that field.For years, I was going from one job to another feeling unfilled, and I was not satisfied with the instability.I decided to go back to school for either International Business or Psychology.I weighed the pros and cons of both professions and Psych
14、ology won.I like helping my friends and family, when they go through hard situations in their life by giving them sound advice and being honest with them.Also, I was interested in “the mind”I was searching for online schools because my work schedule at my current job would not allow me to attend a r
15、egular class.I was nervous about starting online classes because I heard mixed stories from other friends who were taking online classes.I decided to do it anyway to experience something different.I wanted to find an online school that was affordable and reputable.Through my search, I discovered Wal
16、den University, which is specially for working adults who want to obtain a bachelors degree or higher.The process of getting accepted was easy, which included writing an essay on why I wanted to attend their school, transferring my previous credits, etc.I am currently enrolled in the Bachelors progr
17、am for psychology, and I am paying for college via financialaid loans and grants.This experience has been interesting yet trying as sometimes it was difficult to balance work, school and home life.I learned a lot about psychology and myself.For example, I like writing about current events, relations
18、hips and traveling.I thought my English composition was ordinary, but after taking a few classes at Walden University, I improved my English composition and it made me feel confident enough to start writing professionally so I became a freelance (自由撰稿) writer.Currently, I am only three classes away
19、from obtaining my Bachelors Degree in Psychology! It was one of the best decisions I made in my life.()26.What did the author study originally when he was in college?APsychology.BCommercial Arts.CInternational Business.DEnglish Composition.()27.What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2?AHe d
20、ecided to study International Business at first.BHe wanted to study two majors.CHe liked Psychology better.DHe chose his major with the help of his friends.()28.Why was the author nervous about starting online classes?ABecause he heard some negative remarks about it.BBecause he was worried that he d
21、idnt have enough time to study.CBecause he feared he would fail the entrance exam.DBecause he was afraid that he didnt have enough money.()29.Which of the following best describes the authors learning experience?ADull and challenging.BInteresting and easy.CInteresting and challenging.DDull and easy(
22、)30.According to the passage, the author _.Awas not able to find a fulltime jobBis most interested in writingCpays for his schooling with the help of his familyDis satisfied with his achievementsBLONDON (Reuters)Quiet pleaseBritains Queen Elizabeth is preparing to have her swans counted.Buckingham P
23、alace has announced that the annual Swan Upping, a tradition dating back to the 12th century which involves a census of the swan population on the River Thames, will be conducted by the Queens official Swan Marker from July 2024.“With the assistance of the Queens Swan Warden, Professor Christopher P
24、errins of the University of Oxford, the swans and young cygnets (小天鹅) are also assessed for any signs of injury or disease,” Buckingham Palace said in announcing the count.The process involves the Swan Marker, David Barber, rowing up the Thames for five days with the Swan Warden in traditional skiff
25、s while wearing special scarlet uniforms and counting, weighing and measuring swans and cygnets.It may seem eccentric, but it is very important to the Queen.According to custom, Britains sovereign owns all unmarked, mute swans in open water, but the Queen now exercises the right only on stretches of
26、 the Thames and its nearby tributaries.In medieval times, the Swan Marker would not only travel up the river counting the swans, but would catch as many as possible as they were sought after for banquets and feasts.This year, the Swan Marker and the Swan Warden are particularly keen to discover how
27、much damage is being caused to swans and cygnets by attacks from dogs and from discarded fishing tackle (渔具)It is also an important year because Queen Elizabeth has decided to join her team of Swan Uppers for part of the census.She will follow them up the river and visit a local school project on th
28、e whole subject of swans, cygnets and the Thames.“Education and conservation are essential to the role of Swan Upping and the involvement of school children is always a rewarding experience,” Buckingham Palace said.()31.In medieval times, _.Aswans were better protected than nowBa lot of swans were k
29、illed by dogsCswans were a delicious dish on royal banquetsDcommon people could catch the swans()32.We can infer from the passage that the process of counting the swans _.Aremains almost unchanged in the past yearsBinvolves a lot of royal membersCsometimes lasts longer than beforeDis always guarded
30、by special soldiers()33.This year, the Swan Marker and the Swan Warden mainly want to find out _.Athe exact number of swans and cygnetsBhow a local school project is going onChow much damage the swans and cygnets sufferDhow education and conservation are carried out along the Thames()34.Which of the
31、 following is the main idea of the passage? ABritains Queen is concerned about swans.BBritains Queen orders a count of swans.CAn old tradition in Buckingham Palace.DQueen Elizabeth will count swans herself.()35.The underlined word “tributaries” can be best replaced by _.Adistricts BbanksCtrees Dbran
32、chesCThe UK spy agency GCHQ is facing a legal challenge in the European courts over claims that its mass online surveillance (监察) programmes have invaded the privacy of tens of millions of people across the UK and Europe.Three campaign groupsBig Brother Watch, the Open Rights Group and English PENto
33、gether with the German Internet activist Constanze Kurz, have filed papers at the European court of human rights claiming that the collection of vast amounts of data by GCHQ is illegal.The move follows revelations by Edward Snowden that GCHQ has the ability to collect more than 21 petabytes of data
34、a dayequal to sending all the information in all the books in the British Library 192 times every 24 hours.Daniel Carey, lawyer at Deighton Pierce Glynn, which is taking the case, said, “We are asking the court to declare that unlimited surveillance of much of Europes internet communications by the
35、UK government, and the outdated regulatory system that has permitted this, invade our privacy.” Files leaked by Snowden show GCHQ and its American partner, the National Security Agency, for which he worked, have developed abilities to undertake industrialscale surveillance of the web and mobile phon
36、e networks.This is done by searching for the servers of Internet companies and collecting raw data from the undersea cables that carry web traffic.Two of the programmes, Prism and Tempora, can sweep up vast amounts of private data, which is shared between the two countries. The revelations have led
37、to widespread concern in Europe and the US about the power of the UK and US security services to gather online communications.Last week Lord King, a former Conservative defense secretary, called for a review of the laws used to justify surveillance and interception (窃听) techniques.Nick Pickles, dire
38、ctor of Big Brother Watch, said the regulatory system was no longer fit for purpose.“The laws governing how Internet data is accessed were written when barely anyone had broadband access and were intended to cover oldfashioned copper telephone lines,” he said.“Parliament did not intend those laws to
39、 permit collecting details of every communication we send, so its absolutely right that GCHQ is held responsible in the courts for its actions.”()36.What is GCHQ accused of according to the passage?ASending all the information in all the books in the British Library.BCollecting vast amounts of infor
40、mation of the US government.CInvading the privacy of a great number of Britons and Europeans.DClaiming its mass online surveillance programmes.()37.Who revealed the secret of GCHQ?AConstanze Kurz.BEdward Snowden.CDaniel Carey.DLord King.()38.What does the word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to?ACollect
41、ion of raw data from the undersea cables.BSearch for the servers of internet companies.CAbility of GCHQ to undertake surveillance of the web and mobile phone network.DLeaks of national security by its American partner.()39.Which is TRUE according to the passage?ALord King considered it necessary to
42、review the laws on justifying surveillance and interception techniques.BThe revelations havent caused any concern in related countries.CPrivate data from Prism and Tempora is shared by Germany and The UK.DNick Pickles believes that the laws on how Internet data is accessed neednt updating.()40.In wh
43、ich session are you likely to read the passage in a newspaper?AScience. BEducation.CEntertainment. DNews.DGetting sick overseas can be scary.Youre in an unfamiliar place and often dont speak the language.Although each trip is different, there are universal things you can do to keep safe.Be prepared.
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