2021年高考英语一轮复习：外研版必修二Module1~3综合检测卷（Word版含答案）.doc

1、2021年高考英语一轮复习：外研版必修二Module13综合检测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf only things were that simple. Supporters of the socalled Stone Age diet argue that farming practices introduced about 10,000 years ago are harmful to human health, and

2、that we shouldnt eat grains or food made from milk, such as butter and cheese. Instead, they say, we should only eat plenty of lean meat (瘦肉) and fish, with fruit and raw vegetables on the side.The idea, also called the caveman, or huntergatherer diet, has been around for decades and was discussed a

3、t a meeting of the British Society for Allergy, Environmental and Nutritional Medicine.According to Lauren Cordain, a nutritionist at Colorado State University who presented the idea to the meeting, those following the meatcentered menu “lose weight and get healthy by eating the food you were design

4、ed to eat”. He says there is increasing evidence that a caveman diet can prevent and treat many common western diseases. Studies of islanders in Papua New Guinea who still live a huntergatherer lifestyle show they rarely suffer from heart disease.But other nutritionists argue that cutting out whole

5、food groups such as grains is just not a good idea.“I would recommend anybody to eat lean meat and raw vegetables，” says Toni Steer of the MRC human nutrition research unit at Cambridge. “But what youre asking people to do is cut out a food group which is good for your health.”Archaeologists say its

6、 not even clear exactly how much of the various foods people actually ate during the Stone Age.“There was no one Stone Age diet; diets of the past varied greatly，” says John Gowlett, an archaeologist at the University of Liverpool who also attended the conference. Prehistoric people in Africa probab

7、ly ate less meat than many people think, he says, while those in the northern, icy areas were forced to eat only whatever animals they could catch.“Im not convinced that we know what Stone Age man ate，” agrees Andrew Millard, who researches ancient health and diet at Durham University. “The evidence

8、 we have only suggests the meat component of the diet. We get bones from animals they have eaten but we dont get the remains of any vegetables they have eaten because they rot (腐烂) away.”1To improve your health, Cordain suggests _.Alosing weight firstBeating less meat and fishCgoing on the Stone Age

9、 dietDeating more fruit and vegetables2What is Steers attitude towards eating grains?ADoubtful. BCautious.CTolerant. DSupportive.3In Millards opinion, the evidence for the Stone Age diet _.Ashows nothing about the diets vegetable componentBtells us about ancient peoples cooking methodsChas proven to

10、 be reliable and convincingDagrees with his research resultsBThe effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as its harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to

11、 health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinsons diseas

12、e.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee da

13、ily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until t

14、he scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harm of drinking coffee, Harwood,

15、 a high school student stated, “Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.”4What is the peoples attitude towards the effects of coffee on health according to Paragraph 1?A

16、Disapproving.BTolerant.CDoubtful. DMixed.5What does the underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?APersonal. BSlight.CReasonable. DHeavy.6What can we infer about Harwood?AHell keep on drinking coffee.BHe loves his high school life.CHe often falls asleep in class.DHe has some health pro

17、blems.7What would be the best title for the text?AWhy People Love Coffee?BHow Coffee Affects Health?CThe Culture of Coffee DrinkingDThe New Findings of Heart DiseaseCKrubera Cave in the western Caucasus Mountains is the deepest known cave in the world. An international team prepared to descend into

18、Krubera. The team members hoped to be the first cavers to reach a depth of 2,000 meters, brought five tons of equipment and other necessities with them, and established camps at key locations along the route. They worked for up to 20 hours each day.In the third week, progress was blocked at 1,775 me

19、ters by a sump a cave passage filled with water that gives cavers few options. There are basically three techniques available: dive through it, empty it, or go around it. Gennadiy Samokhin dove to the bottom but was disappointed. “No chance to get through，” he said. Searching for a way around the su

20、mp, Garcia Dils risked entering a waterfall of near freezing water and discovered that his dry suit had holes in it. “The water was so cold I lost the feeling in my fingers，” he said later. He, too, was unsuccessful.Finally, two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they call

21、ed the Way to the Dream. The team was exhilarated. The passage led to yet another sump at 1,840 meters. After a short test dive, Samokhin emerged, smiling. There was a promising passage, he reported. But it would have to wait. After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out

22、of time and would have to return to the surface.Four weeks later, a team of nine Ukrainian cavers led by Yuri Kasjan went back to Krubera. Following the path opened by the previous team, they reached the sump at 1,840 meters relatively quickly. After much searching, a pit (坑), later named the Millen

23、nium Pit, was discovered that allowed them to pass the 2,000 meter depth. More pits and passages led them to 2,080 meters, a spot they named Game Over. But the caving game is never over. Deeper caves will probably continue to be discovered and call out to be explored.8Why did the team return to the

24、surface after nearly four weeks?AThey were lacking in supplies.BThey had achieved their goal.CThey couldnt go through the sump.DThey gave their task to Yuri Kasjans team.9What does the underlined word “exhilarated” probably mean?ACheerful. BPowerful.CConfused. DExhausted.10Which of the following is

25、TRUE according to the text?AGame Over was discovered at 2,000 meters.BThe Way to the Dream begins at 1,840 meters.CThe Millennium Pit passed the 2,080 meter depth.DSamokhin found a way around a sump at 1,775 meters.11What is the text mainly about?AThe features of Krubera Cave.BFamous caves around th

26、e world.CA journey of exploring Krubera Cave.DThe importance of exploring Krubera Cave.DOpera is an art form that celebrates the human voice. No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does, especially when performed by a great singer. Opera is an important part o

27、f the Western classical music tradition. It uses music, words, and actions to bring a dramatic story to life. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe. Over the years, it has responded to various musicals. In recent decades, much wider audience

28、s have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology. Some singers have become celebrities thanks to performing on radio, on TV, and in the cinema.However, in recent years, opera has been facing serious challenges. One current challenge to opera is economics. The shortage of money rai

29、ses the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists. Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multimilliondollar contracts given to sports athletes. But what about opera singers? Somehow, people have the idea that artists

30、 can be creative only if they suffer in poverty, but this is unrealistic. If artists, including opera singers, lack the support they need, valuable talent is wasted.Not only the shortage of money, but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships. Principal singers are genera

31、lly paid performance fees once they complete a show. They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal(排练) before a show starts.Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment. Pop singers are often judged as much on

32、the basis of how they look as how they sound. These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful. Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low. Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability

33、may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.There are no easy solutions to operas problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera. However, every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talent in this spec

34、ial art form. The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respectable art form full of value.12Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AOpera singers life stories are dramatic.BOpera will soon appear on TV an

35、d in films.COpera fans thank celebrities for performing.DOpera develops by adapting to new conditions.13What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3?AOpera singers are financially insecure.BOpera singers waste their valuable talent.COpera singers get paid before the show.DOpera singers perform better if

36、 they are poor.14What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4?APopular culture has had a positive influence on opera.BAudiences know best how opera should be performed.CMicrophones should be used to make opera more enjoyable.DOpera singers voices should be valued more than their looks.15What would

37、 be the best title for this passage?AThe Economic Challenge to OperaBOpera Faced with the DifficultiesCOpera as Part of Popular CultureDThe Historical Context of Opera第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Need more excitement in your life? Maybe its time to take up an extreme

38、 sport!_1_ Each year they are becoming more and more popular. Some examples of extreme sports include base jumping, ice climbing, cave diving, and . cheese rolling？！No one knows exactly how it started, but Coopers Hill CheeseRolling Race is an annual event that has taken place for over 100 years. Th

39、e name comes from Coopers Hill where the “sport” takes place, just outside the village of Brockworth, England._2_ A wheel of cheese is thrown down a hill while a group of people chase after it, trying to be the first to catch it or reach the bottom of the hill. The cheese weighs just over 3kg and pi

40、cks up a lot of speed travelling down the very steep slope (斜坡). _3_ And if you come second or third youll receive 10. Incredibly, the event has become so popular that people travel from all over the world to take part even from as far away as Canada and Australia.But what makes the sport so extreme

41、, and why has the local government tried to ban the tradition? Injuries and lots of them. The hill is so steep that its not actually possible to run down it. _4_ Ambulances arrive at the event before the race even starts in preparation for all those who will need a trip to the hospital. Go to YouTub

42、e and search for “Gloucestershire Cheese Rolling” to see the event in action. _5_ Maybe you will want to have a try someday.AIts as silly as it sounds.BIf you win, you get to keep the cheese.CIs it wrong to let children do extreme sports?DThese popular activities can be extremely dangerous.EBe prepa

43、red to both laugh and cover your eyes in shock.FInstead, you fall, bounce and roll your way to the bottom.GExtreme sports are activities that involve a high amount of danger and excitement.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Over the past six ye

44、ars my life has changed. I moved from a _1_ neighborhood to a neighborhood where drugs were of higher value than _2_.Every time I saw the violence in the street, I _3_ to study hard. My determination was what _4_ me to work hard at my lessons. I do let the negatives influence me (_5_， right？). I let

45、 them influence me in a way that makes me try very hard for something better. I refuse to be the beggar and drug taker at the corner, _6_ endlessly, asking for a dollar in order to see another _7_.My parents want the best for me. They are both _8_ to me and it was sad to learn that their marriage br

46、oke up. Seeing them both in pain is something that I have to _9_. There are times when I feel like I could have done something different to _10_ the situations.I like playing baseball. It is _11_ to me. One day, I felt a sharp pain in my _12_. It kept me from _13_ entirely. A yoga (瑜伽) teacher _14_

47、me. She said, “That is some knot (硬结), Sean! Youre _15_！” At that moment, tears filled my eyes. The yearlong suffering seemed to _16_ at once. That knot in my back was more than just a _17_. It meant the pain that I felt but nobody could _18_. It was a symbol for how greatly my _19_ affected me. I n

48、eeded someone to _20_ me, someone to push that knot out of my back.1A.distant BlargeCpoor Dsafe2A.survival BmoneyCeducation Dhope3A.decided BrememberedCprepared Dagreed4A.taught BpushedCallowed Dbegged5A.strange BdifficultCobvious Dsimple6A.sleeping BcryingCcomplaining Dshaking7A.solution BfriendCda

49、y Dpoint8A.familiar BsimilarCtrue Dimportant9A.live with Bwait forCclear away Dtalk of10A.report BimproveCcheck Dcreate11A.close BequalCmeaningful Duseful12A.leg BheadChand Dback13A.running BplayingCwalking Dfighting14A.examined Bfound Casked Dchanged15A.angry BstressedCyoung Ddangerous16A.fall behi

50、nd Bbuild upCcome back Dset off17A.pity BpainCworry Dshock18A.discover BcontrolCsee Dbelieve19A.situations BhabitsCefforts Dideas20A.protect BremindChelp Dwarn非选择题部分第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Now many singers and bands have little to do with good music.They kn

51、ow little about _1_ good music means.What is the cause?Most of these singers so far _2_ (see) music as a “job” because it is a good way of making money.And if you have a good _3_ (appear) and also original or expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not as _4_ (importance) a

52、s it should be.The public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts of your body and even forget that you are there _5_ (show) your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high level.Therefore, many young girls on TV choose to wear the most provocative (

53、挑逗性的) clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to _6_ (sing) they are in _7_ complete mess and one doesnt need to have an ear _8_ music to notice their lack of talent.However, the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their musical career.All the bands that h

54、ave little to do with good music fail to _9_ (view) as successful on stage.If a young man has a great voice and wants to become a singer, he should take some special courses in this area, _10_ will help him improve singing abilities.第三节 短文改错（共10处错误，每处错误1分，满分10分）I am writing to tell you anything abou

55、t the transportation in China.Over the past few decades we have developed an amazed network of public transportation.Besides, we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better.I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient.People usually chose the me

56、ans of transportation based with some aspects, such as the cost and the time needed.For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or highspeed train to save time while office worker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.第四部分写作(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校将组织一次露天音乐会来为患重症的贫困生李明募捐，你是负责人之一。请你用英语给

57、正在你市某大学学习音乐的美国朋友Anna写一封邮件，邀请她参加音乐会并表演节目。要点包括：1写信目的；2活动介绍(时间、地点、目的等)；3期待回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Anna， Yours，Li Hua参考答案：【阅读理解】1-3CDA 4-7DCAB 8-11AADC 12-15DADB【七选五】1-5GABFE【完形填空】1-5DCABA 6-10DCDAB 11-15CDBAB 16-20CBCAC【语法填空】1what2have seen3appearance4important5to show6si

58、nging7a8for9be viewed10which【短文改错】第一句：anythingsomething第二句：amazedamazing第三句：去掉been; themit第四句：athe; convenientconveniently第五句：chosechoose; withon第六句：likely后加to; workerworkers【写作】Dear Anna，Im writing to invite you to take part in an openair concert to be held in the city square this Sunday and give a

59、 performance. The concert is aimed at raising money for Li Ming, a student in my school who is suffering from a terrible disease and whose parents are too poor to pay for medical bills. As a warmhearted girl, youll certainly be glad to give him a hand. And your participation will undoubtedly attract more people to attend the concert. I do hope you can make it. If the time isnt convenient for you, please let me know.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua