辽宁省北票市高级中学高中英语必修一课件：UNIT 3 WARMING UP GRAMMAR .ppt

1、Unit 3 Travel JournalWarming Upv Do you like traveling?v How many means of transport do you know?v What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transport you will use?Do you know the following places,have you ever traveled to them?Tiananmen SquareThe Great WallForbidden CityThe Heav

2、en TempleEiffel TowerArc de TriompheLouvre MuseumThe North PoleThe South PoleUnder the seaThe MoonThe Earth How many means of transport do you know?on footby bikeby motorby busby jeepby carby trainby ship/boat/seaby plane/airby spaceshipWhat do you have to consider before you decide which means of t

3、ransport you will use?vCost (花费)vSafety(安全)vComfort(舒适)vQuickness (快捷)vConvenience(方便)vWhich kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart.TransportAdvantagesDisadvantages1.very cheap2.effici

4、ent for short journeys3.goes to small towns and cities1.takes longer than the train or air-plane2.does not provide meals1.Cheaper than the airplane 2.Can enjoy the landscape3.Journey ends in the centre of the town/city1.takes longer than the airplane2.More crowded3.Hard to buy the ticketsTransportAd

5、vantages Disadvantages1.cheaper than the airplane2.provide accommodation and meals 1.more expensive than the train or bus2.not convenient for visiting inland places1.quick,2.efficient3.provide meals 1.expensive2.journey ends far from the cityImportant words and phrasesvt.更喜欢，宁愿.(无比较级最高级)1.prefere.g.

6、1)She prefers fish to meat.2)I prefer speaking the truth to lying.prefer A to B喜欢A而不喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A而不愿做B3)They prefer to go swimming rather than stay at home.prefer to do rather than do宁愿做A而不愿做B【拓展】would rather do A than do B/would do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不愿做Bv I would rather do

7、 some reading than go shopping with them.v=I would do some reading rather than going shopping with them.4)Would you prefer me to go with you?prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事5)Would you prefer that I(should)go with you?prefer that sb(should)do sth宁愿某人做某事2.transport n.运输，交通工具vt.运输，运送e.g.Blood transports ox

8、ygen around the body.血液把氧气输送到全身。3.Fill in the blank with fare or fee.Excuse me,what is the _ to London?Is 5 dollars enough?区别：fare 用来指乘车、船、飞机等的交通费 fee 通常指学费、报名费、会费、入场费fareA small quiz1.Rather than_ on his knees,the hero prefers _ on his feet.A.live;to die B.to live;to dieC.live;die D.living;dyingA2.

9、I would perfer _(read)books to _ (watch)TV.3.I would prefer it if I didnt have to do so much work.(翻译)如果不用做那么多作业就太好了。readingwatchingv 4.The goods _ by train.v A.transported B.transportv C.are transported D.transportingCThe National Day is coming.How do you want to spend the holiday?Choose a place yo

10、u want to visit.Now get into pairs.Use these questions to talk about your holidays.be+V-ing expresses the future plans.v When are you leaving?v Where are you going?v How are you going to?v How long are you staying in?v When are you arriving in/at?v When are you coming back?GrammarvThe present contin

11、uous tense am/is/are doingContent to preview1.-Are you still very busy?-Yes,I _ the report for my boss and it wont take long.A.have just finished B.am just finishing C.had just finished D.finishedB2.-Why have you bought so much food?-Some of my friends_ to stay with me for the weekend.A.come B.were

12、coming C.are coming D.had come The present continuous tense express future actions.表示不久之后肯定将发生，或按计划或安排将要做的事（常与未来的时间状语连用），能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的，如come,go,leave,arrive,start,begin等C3.Linda.Look at your messy room!You _ things about.A.always throw B.have always thrown C.have always been D.are always thro

13、wing表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与副词always,continually,constantly,all the time,forever等连用，表示说话人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。D4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because the technology_ so rapidly.A.will change B.have changed C.will have changed D.is changingD5.I dont really work here.I _ until the ne

14、w secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D.will just help out现在进行时表示目前或现阶段正在进行的动作。常与时间状语now,at the moment today,this week,this term连用。CSummaryv 1.现在进行时表示目前或现阶段正在进行的动作。常与时间状语now,at the moment today,this week,this term连用。v 2.表示不久之后肯定将发生，或按计划或安排将要做的事（常与未来的时间状语连用）

15、，能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的，如come,go,leave,arrive,start,begin等v 3.表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与副词always,continually,constantly,all the time,forever等连用，表示说话人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。Small Test1.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed downv 后句为一

16、般现在时，说明“商店即将倒闭”，close down 用现在进行时表将来。C2.-Will you tell us something about the weather there?-I _ to that.A.go B.come C.am going D.am comingv 答句意为“我就要讲到这一点”，此处为进行时表将来。D3.A new cinema_ here.They hope to finish it next month.A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being builtv 从后面的提示看，这项工程没有完工

17、，故应正在建设之中，而且应用被动语态。D4.-I am going to the States.-How long _you _ in the States?A.are;stayed B.are;staying C.have;stayed D.did;stayB5.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to California.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have takenA6.-You have left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.A.

18、I go B.Ive gone C.Ill go D.Im goingv 结合语境，“我”去关灯是临时决定的事情，故用will 表将来。C7.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine _ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hungv 这里表示“我的雨衣正挂在门后”，是现在的状态，故用现在进行时。A8.-Whats the terrible noise?-The neighbors _ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepareB