山东省德州市夏津县双语中学2018-2019学年高一招生考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、双语中学2018届高中一年级第一次招生考试 英 语 试 题一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一） 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1. A. At 5:00 pm.B. You are so kind.C. Twice a week.2. A. Thank you all the time.B. Sounds good.C. I dont think so.3. A. Yes, its on the second floor. B. Ye

2、s, it sells toys. C. No, there is a music area.4. A. I dont like it.B. Salad, please.C. Ill take it.5. A. No, you needntB. Thats very kind of you.C. Yes, you wouldnt.（二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6. _ 7. _ 8. _ A. B. C. （三） 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）9. Which

3、does Lucy like better, fruit or bread? A. Cake. B. Fruit. C. Bread.10. Where is the woman going? A. The supermarket. B. His new house. C. We dont know.11. Who likes reading alone? A. Jim. B. Mary. C. Sarah.12. Whose birthday is it? A. Bobs. B. Julias. C. Johns.13. Why is snow bad news for the man? A

4、. He cant go home. B. He lost his hat and gloves. C. He does not have his hat and gloves with him.（四） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their business plans. B. Their travel plans. C. Their weekend plans.15. What will the man speaker probab

5、ly do on Saturday morning? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at home. C. See a movie.16. When will the film start? A. At 7 oclock B. At 7:30 C. At 8 oclock 17. Who is coming to see the woman speaker on the weekend? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her grandfather.（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18. Nicol

6、e A. Hangzhou19. Lin Feng B. Beijing20. Wang Wei C. Qingdao（六） 听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词）。 Our townIntroduction Our town has changed a lot in the last 21._ years.Jobs In the past, most people worked as fisherman or 22. _. Now, many people work in 23._ fact

7、ories, office or banks.Activities Young people like going to swimming pool and the 24. _. Older people like going to the beach or the restaurants. There are football matches and races in the sports center 25._ a week.二、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AA few years ago

8、, my husband and I were on an island for a week with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed. As soon as we walked into the main area of Butterfly Museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. Th

9、ey all flew with their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down. And I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our guide and asked curiously，“How long do butterflies live?”she said, “About ten days.”What can butterflies do in ten

10、days?”The guide stopped, looked at me and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world. If we all spend time doing what we can do for others, we can make the wo

11、rld a better place. 26. What did the girls want to do？A. Go to visit an island. B. Visit Butterfly Museum. C. Listen to the guide. D. Make the world beautiful. 27. What made the writer think they had made the right decision？A. They were welcome in the museum. B. She saw thousands of beautiful butter

12、flies.C. Her daughters were having a good time. D. She knew how long butterflies lived.28. The underline word “curiously” means _. A. 害怕地 B. 自豪地 C. 好奇地 D. 愤怒地29. How can we make the world a better place?A.By visiting some museums. B. By talking with a guide. C.By living a happy and healthy life. D.

13、By doing what we can do for others.30. Which is the proper time order(顺序) of what happened?a. The girls enjoyed themselves in Butterfly Museum.b. My husband and I talked about what to do next.c. The guide told me how the butterflies spent their life. d. I kept thinking about the guides words. A. bac

14、d B. abdc C. adbc D. abcdB Everybody Should Say Thank You to Ray TomGnson. Why should you thank Ray Tomlinson? You might have never heard of his name before，but do you know that the e-mail you use every day was his“child？ Ray Tomlinson is known as “the father of e-mail”. He was born in New York in 1

15、941. He attended college at the Renaselaer Polytechnic Institute，where he took part in a program with IBM，and in 1963 he received a bachelor（学士）of Science in electrical engineering. In 1971，Ray created the first e一mail system，which allowed people to send messages electronically from the same compute

16、r. But he thought that there might also be a way to send messages from different computers，which led to the birth of the e-mail we know now. He chose the sign to separate local from global emails in the mailing address. “I used thesign to show that the user wasatsome other hosts rather than being lo

17、cal，”said Ray in an interview. person to person network email was born and user host became the standard for email addresses，as it remainstoday. Ray Tomlinson died at the age of 74. Thanks Ray Tomlinson for inventing the email and putting the sign on the map. Though he may not be famous as Mark Zuck

18、erberg or Bill Gates, Ray Tomlinson surely has his place among the geniuses（天才）that gave us the convenience that we call computer technology31. Who is known as“the father of e-mail？A. Bill Gates. B. Ray Tomlinson. C. Steve Jobs. D. Mark Zuckerberg.32. When did Ray create the first e一mail system? A.

19、In 1941. B. In 1963. C. In 1971. D. In 2015.33. He used the sign to show that A. the user was “at” some other hosts rather than being local B. people could send messages from the same computer C. it played a key role in computer technology D. he took part in a program with IBM34. Why should everybod

20、y say thank you to Ray Tomlinson? A. Because he received a bachelor of Science B. Because he was as famous as Mark Zuckerberg. C. Because he surely has his place among the geniuses. D. Because he invented email and put the sign on the map.35. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Say Thank You to

21、Ray TomGnson. B. Thanks Ray Tomlinson for inventing the email and putting the sign on the map.C. Ray Tomlinson, “the father of e-mail”D. Ray Tomlinson, a computer technology geniusCHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them? The bag

22、s are no harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like plastic ,but can be broken down(分解) easily. Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments(实验)

23、with 12 natural materials. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the materials into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages .According to the Wall street Journal, it takes 1000 y

24、ears for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview: he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with

25、a smile. There are more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe EnviGreen bag could be a solution(解决办法)to the world problem of plastic pollution.36. According to Paragraph 2, we can know the f

26、ollowing EXCEPT_A. the EnviGreen bag can break down easily.B. the EnviGreen bag is made from natural materials.C. the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animalsD. the EnviGreen bag is a little bit harmful to the environment37. The main idea of the third paragraph is “_”A. What Hedge thinks of

27、the new bag B. How Hedge makes the EnviGreen bagC. Who sets up the EnviGreen bag company D. How long it takes Hedge to make the bag38. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag _A. is safe and can break down quickly B. is useful although it is more expensiveC. looks and fee

28、ls like a common plastic bag D. will be used more widely than a common bag.39. The EnviGreen bag breaks down fastest in_.A. hot air B. cold water C. boiling water D. natural air40. From the last paragraph ,we can infer(推断)_A. all of Indias plastic waste is processedB. India has the most plastic wast

29、e in the worldC. China produces more plastic waste than IndiaD. the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollutionDDDo you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Can you imagine surfing the Internet without your fingers? Lets have a look at some of the new inventions. Win

30、g SuitsThe suits can make your dream of flying like a bird come true. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔） through the air. Fliers wearing wing suits can glide 1 kilometer in about 30 seconds. But they need a parachute（降落伞） to make a safe landing because the suits dont allow you to slow down. T

31、alk GlovesDo you often feel confused（混乱的） by the sign language used by disabled people? Here is the “helping hand” you need.Four students in Ukrainian College have invented a pair of gloves that helps people who have hearing and speaking problems to communicate with others.The gloves are set with se

32、nsors（感受器） that receive sign language and translate it into texts on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the texts to spoken. Google GlassesIn short, Google Glasses are like a computer which is produced into a pair of glasses.The glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make phone calls wi

33、thout fingers. The glasses also have a camera and GPS system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. But now they are on sale only in two countries: Germany and America. A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统)A new rubbish sorting sy

34、stem has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people can not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it. When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the local people t

35、old reporters. Its really creative and encouraging. 41. Fliers wearing Wing Suits can glide _ in about an hour. A. 60 kilometers B. 120 kilometers C. 180 kilometers D. 240 kilometers42. Through Talk Gloves, the sign words are translated for _. A. trained people B. disabled people C. young people D.

36、old people43. How can users of Google Glasses surf the Internet?A. By moving the eyeballs（眼球）. B. By using the keyboard. C. By using fingers. D. By lifting hands.44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Wing Suits can make you fly one kilometer in 30 minutes. B. Talk Gloves inc

37、lude sensors, a smart phone and glasses.C. Now people can buy Google Glasses in China.D. People can put QR codes on the new rubbish sorting system.45. Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?A. To draw peoples attention. B. To bring some pride to Chinese. C. To introduce some interesting i

38、nventions. D. To ask people to buy these products. 三短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整，衔接自然。若选E请在答题卡上涂AB，选F请涂CD.Smart wristband(智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. (46)_ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.Here are

39、 the reasons why people choose a wristband.(47)_The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. (48)_ We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.Thirdly, at p

40、resent many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. (49)_ The wristband shows the results every day and youll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. (50)_ They think the teenagers are under

41、 the radiation(辐射) all the time. Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, its up to you.A .Its very popular among teenagers because its cool enough.B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer.(癌症)C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily li

42、fe.D. Smart wristband is good.E. First of all. it can tell the time like a normal watch. F. its helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.四综合填空（共20空，每空1.5 分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。Awhen anyone second down but where

43、to usual that on luckyBrian was not good at speaking in public. One day he was invited to make a speech at a church. His youngest sister in his family. Ann, knew he was nervous and tried to calm him 51 . Dont worry! Everything will be fine. 52 the day came, Brians car had an accident 53 the way to t

44、he church. _54_, he was not badly hurt and arrived at the church on time. After a few minutes , he began his speech, but he was so nervous 55 he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, 56 he went on. Suddenly, people saw something 57 running down from his nose: Blood! He stopped speaking

45、 when he saw the blood. But after a few 58 , he still tried his speech, Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and returned 59 her seat.It was a really simple gesture, and might be the simplest. She just saw 60 in need and gave him a hand. In t

46、he end, Brain finished his speech, with more confidence.Bcut bring cost hold use change replace read believe connect spreadThanks to the development of technology in the past few years, people now can readnews on the Internet quickly. Instead of 61 a newspaper to read, some people prefer to get worl

47、dwide news on mobile phones, computers and so on. So, does it mean it is the age of information technology and newspapers will be 62 in the future?On the one hand, many people believe that newspapers will be replaced. Online news contents(内容) 63 quickly even in a minute but newspapers cant. So, by t

48、aking advantage of technology, people can easily 64 themselves with the world in minutes. whats more, many people prefer to read electronic news as they think it is not only fast but also 65 little. Besides, using paper means 66 trees. 67 online news can both save paper and protect trees.On the othe

49、r hand, some people 68 that newspapers will still exist(存在) in the future. Firstly, not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for eyes. Secondly, the development of high technology is not 69 all over the world. The online services can only be 70 in the developed count

50、ries, but not in some other developing or poor countries. So, people there may still read newspapers.五阅读表达( 共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各题。 Everyone wants to become perfect. Unluckily, being perfect may not happen. Heres some useful advice about how to refuse perfection.No more comparisons.Compared

51、 with others, you may feel that you are not perfect. The solution? End your comparison. No comparing, no pain.Accept your mistakesWhen perfection is your aim, mistakes mean failure. Your fear of criticism(批评)may keep you from taking risks or trying new things. Nobody is perfect. Take it easy. You ne

52、ednt take others words seriously.Ask for helpPart of beating perfection is accepting that mistakes are part of human beings. If you dont give up, you will be successful one day. You shouldnt prevent yourself from asking for help you need to really improve.Dont judge(评判)yourselfFind a trusted friend,

53、 family member or teacher who is not a perfectionistsomeone who can take criticism and has learned from his or her mistakes. Share your goals and achievements with him or her, no matter how small they are.Pay attention to your languageCut out the words like never, always and should from your self-ta

54、lk. Carry a notebook and take notes whenever you want to say these words. Realizing this means youre well on your way to changing yourself better.The more confidence you develop, the less youll feel the need to be perfect. And when you give up perfection, happiness can begin right now.71.According t

55、o the passage, _ pieces of advice are mentioned.72.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._73.What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指代)？_ 74.If you want happiness, what should you do according to the passage?_ 75.Give a proper title to the passage._ 六、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）英语报社正在征集保

56、护环境的文章。请根据以下提示，并结合自己的想法或者做法，以 Protect the environment, starts from me!为题写一篇100词左右的短文。AdviceReasons1. Dont throw away things made of glass, plasticandpaper, but recycle them.Throwing things away is wasteful.2. Reuse your plastic bags as possible as you can. Takeabag with you when you go shopping.Plas

57、tic bags arehard to recycle.3. Use less electricity and oil to reduce pollution.Producing electricity and using oil may cause pollution.4. Dont leave lights on and waste electricity.5. Walk or cycle and do not often drive your car.要求：1. 短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥。2. 开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Protect the environ

58、ment, starts from me!Our environment is getting worse and worse now. We must find ways to stop pollution._ Im sure if we take care of our environment, our world will be more beautiful! 一一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分）1-5 CBABB 6-8 ACB 9-13 CAABC 14-17 CABC 18-20 BCA21. forty / 40 22.

59、farmers 23. car 24. cinema 25. once2630 BCCDA 31-35 BCADC36-40 DBACD 4145 BBADC三、短文还原4650：CEAFB四、综合填空51.down 52.when 53.on 54. Luckily 55.that 56.but 57.unusual 58.seconds59.to 60.someone(B): 61. holding 62. be replaced 63. changes 64. connect 65. costs 66.cutting 67.Reading 68. believe 69. spread 7

60、0.be used五、阅读表达71.5/fine 72.不管（无论）达到多小的目标/取得多小的成就，把它们和他（她）一起分享73.Cut out the words like never, always and should from your self-talk.74.You should give up perfection.75.How to refuse perfection/ Some useful advice about how to refuse perfection./You neednt be perfect./Give up perfection.Protect the

61、environment, starts from me!Our environment is getting worse and worse now. We must find ways to stop pollution.Itsawastetothrowusedthingsaway. Dont throwawaythingsmadeofglass, plasticand paper, butrecyclethemifpossible. Plasticbags arehardtorecycle, soreusetheoldonesaspossible as you can. Takeabagw

62、ithyouwhenyougo shopping.Producing electricityandusingoilmaycause pollution oftheair, waterandearthinmany differentways. Ifweuselesselectricityandoil, we canreducepollution. Hereissomeadvice:dont leave lights on and waste electricity. Walk orcycle, and dontdrive a car unless you have to. Walking and cycling are goodforyourhealth, too. Also, we can help keep the air clean by planting trees. Because trees are good for theenvironment. Im sure if we take care of our environment, our world will be more beautiful!