广西梧州市2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空阅读及答案 WORD版含解析.doc

1、广西梧州市2017高考英语短文语法填空阅读一轮练习及答案2016高考语法填空训练题。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Some students who had graduated visited their university professor. The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life. To offer his guests coffee, the professor 61 (go) to the kitchen and return

2、ed with a pot of coffee and 62 variety of cupsporcelain, plastic, glass, some plain-looking, some expensivetelling them to help 63 to the coffee. 64 was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said, “All the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up, 65 (leave) behind the plai

3、n and cheap ones. Actually, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. 66 all of you really want is coffee, not the cup.You consciously went for the best cups, 67 then you began eyeing others cups.”“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups, 68 ar

4、e just tools to hold and contain life. The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life . If we concentrate only 69 the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. I 70 (true) hope that you will never let the cups drive you . enjoy the coffee instead.”语法填空 1.went 2.a 3.themselves 4.It 5.leaving 6.

5、What 7.and 8.which 9.on 10.truly 【语法填空】A Volcano Eruption As the best candidate, I was appointed to collect and evaluate information for a database about diverse natural disasters, such as hurricanes, typhoons or thunderstorms. Sometimes I did this_1_ giving out questionnaires to those_2_went throug

6、h them. But sometimes I had to go through actual disasters_3_.The Musaki Volcano was one of them.At that time, I lived in a bungalow alongside the volcano with a novelist, who came for the appreciation of its _4_(erupt).One day, when I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he was bathing inside, t

7、he volcano erupted_5_(expect). The ash and lava fountains shooting highly in the sky_6_(vary) from 50 to 100 meters in height. It was absolutely fantastic! I even noticed a rainbow appear in the fog _7_(cause) by a heat wave.But, glancing through our surroundings, I foresaw the potential danger_8_ f

8、ound no guarantee of our safety. The uncomfortable gas almost madeusunconscious. Sweats of anxiety began to drop._9_(manage)to stop panicking and trembling, we quickly put on our _(protect) suits, helmets and boots and eventually made our way to a safe place. How lucky we were even though my preciou

9、s equipment and documents were all burnt to the ground!【参考答案】Keys: 1 by2 who3 myself4 eruption5 unexpectedly 6 vary7 caused8 and9 Managing10 protective【黑龙江省哈三中2014高考英语试题】（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.Da

10、vid: Jack, you spend a lot of time on the Internet everyday. What do you most frequently use it for?Jack: I usually surf 61 net, read news and anything I am interested in, check emails or chat with other people. Sometimes I order online too. Maybe I can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.Dav

11、id: Well, I see. Thats 62 you are so stuck to it.Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you 63 (try) B.David: To be 64 , I really cant understand how 65 people depend on that way to make friend

12、s. Its kind of risky.Jack: Yes, but its also one of the easiest and fastest ways to meet new people. David: Sounds good. But it is full of traps on the Internet, and some people have really 66 (please) experience about online dating. Jack: Its true, but some people did find their better-half through

13、 online dating.David: 67 , I wont try that way to make my girlfriend. Jack: Dont be so sure. If you 68 (happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get a good feeling of her, wont you have the desire to get to know her 69 person?David: I wont have such a chance in the first

14、place, for I never enter the chatroom.Jack: Maybe 70 mans meat is anothers poison. David: Thats right.【参考答案】61. the 62. why 63. (should) try 64. frank/ honest 65. come 66. unpleasant 67. Anyway 68. happen to 69. in 70. one【广东省汕头市2014高考英语模拟试题】语法填空(共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分) 仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照语境以及括号里所给的

15、词完成短文。答案填写在答题卡标号为1L25的对应位置。Until about 150 years ago, the most important, expensive and renowned kind of painting was large-scale pictures that told a story, regarded as the 16 (hard) challenge for an artist. 17 (choose) suitable subjects, artists had to be well-read. Then they had to know 18 storie

16、s could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. To create lifelike scenes, they had to understand perspective, lighting and anatomy. So history painting needed a lot of thought and 19 . (imagine). Large-scale pictures used to be reserved for grand religious or patriotic subjects,

17、 but that changed in the 19th century, as artists began creating history paintings based 20 contemporary news stories. One of the first of these was The Raft of the Medusa, inspired by the wreck of 21 French ship in 1816, which showed how art could have a powerful political impact. It presents a sce

18、ne 22 the survivors of the wreck on a raft littered with bodies try to signal to a distant ship. When they 23 ( rescue ), they told how they had been abandoned by their captain, while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat. Starving, they had to eat each other to survivethough this picture makes 24 look

19、heroic rather than violent. The picture caused a huge outcry. Some people thought the artist meant to criticize the French king, 25 had been involved in appointing the ships captain.【参考答案】16、hardest 17、To choose 18、how 19、imagination20、on 21、a 22、where 23、were rescued24、them 25、who2016高考语法填空。阅读下面材料，

20、在空白处填入适当的内容 （不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you have much money, you need to put it 61_ in the bank. Maybe you never opened that account, 62_ someone else did. Someone who used your name, your credit card number or your 63_ (person) information to commit fraud(造假) without 64_(let) you know, 65_ is actually

21、a crime.The biggest problem is that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 66_ you notice something is wrong: you may get bills from an unfamiliar account you never opened, your credit report may include 67_(debt) you never knew you had or you may see charges on your bills that y

22、ou didnt sign for.If your identity has really 68_ (steal) like that, the FTC (Federal Trade Commission) suggests that you 69_(take) at least two measures immediately. First, contact the FTC at once and ask them 70_(stop) the fake account at once. Second, not only review your report often but also ta

23、ke good care of your own information.语法填空61 away 62 but 63 personal 64 letting 65 which 66 until/till67 debts 68 been stolen 69 (should) take 70. to stop阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good

24、 studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where

25、 you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers；you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office.They are situated i

26、n the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Groupstudy PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people.All rooms are marked on the l

27、ibrary maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book，you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day，nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course lit

28、erature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分)，you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to re

29、ceive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to_.Aread in a quiet placeBhave group discussionsCtake comfortable seatsDget their computers fixed解析细节理解题。根据Zones中第二句话The u

30、pper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading可知选A。答案A2What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?AA group must consist of 8 people.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.解析细节

31、理解题。根据Groupstudy Places中第二段可知选C。答案C3A student can rent a locker in the library if he_.Acan afford the rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to put his booksDhas earned the required credits解析细节理解题。根据Storage of Study Material中第二句可知选D。答案D4What should NOT be brought into the library?AMobile pho

32、nes. BOrange juice. CCandy. DSandwiches.解析推理判断题。根据Rules to be Followed中mobile phones，drinks and sweets可带入图书馆，排除A、B和C，选D。答案D阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You know how wonderful you are，and you know that others know how wonderful you are，but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line

33、into jealousy？For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship.When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do，but the good news is that there is.Dont let jealousy spoil your relationships.

34、Tackle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is，but if you want to save your friendship youll have to do just that.Dont approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to

35、appear totally conceited)，just take some time alone with them and let them know that youve been feeling like theres been something coming between you.If they refuse to respond，then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling.Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and you

36、r friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend，ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better.If，for example，(s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesnt get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim te

37、am then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you.Remember，though，that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise.Dont limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy.Try instead to include him or her

38、in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy.This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies.Before taking extreme action，chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise.

39、If you cant，be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you wont.【语篇解读】 本文是关于人际关系的话题。尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊被破坏，本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。1According to the author，the jealousy emotion is _.Anormal BproductiveCdestructive Dextreme解析细节理解题。由第一段第二句.that this jealou

40、sy is hurting your friendship.可知。答案C2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to confront your friend when jealousy happens?AWalking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.BWalking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.CSpending some time with him/her an

41、d letting him/her know how you feel.DSpending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think theres something coming between you.解析细节理解题。由第二段第二句Dont approach them and ask why they are jealous of you可知。答案A3What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?ATheres always a solution to solve

42、 the problem of jealousy.BJealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.CYou may lose a friend to keep your own gifts，chances or selfdevelopment.DYou should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution解析推理判断题。答案C4The purpose of the passage is _.Ato explain what causes jealousyBto offer some advice on making friendsCto introduce the way to cope with a jealous friendDto explain how destructive the jealous emotion is解析作者意图题。通读全文可知，本文的写作目的是介绍处理有嫉妒心朋友的方法。答案C.