[31655289]Module 6课文知识点总结-2021-2022学年外研版九年级下册英语.doc

1、20212022学年新课标外研版初中英语学习讲义九年级下学期Module 6课文知识点总结笔记Module 6 Eating togetherUnit 1 When is the school leavers party?1.invitation(Cn) “邀请；请柬”- invite (v.)邀请invite sb. to + 地点 “邀请某人去某地”invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2.in fact 事实上3.choose (v.) 选择 choose to dosth. 选择做某事choice (n.) 选择 make a choice 作选择4.play th

2、e dance music 播放舞曲5.paint(v.) 绘画（n.）油漆；（绘画）颜料painting(n.) 绘画作品paint 指用颜料画，如用油画颜料、水彩或水墨画draw通常指用铅笔，钢笔或粉笔画，一般不涂上颜料6.prepare (v.) “准备”后接名词、代词prepare for为做准备prepare to do sth.准备做某事prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某事做准备preparation (n.)准备（工作）7.ask (sb.) to do sth.要求（某人）做某事ask for 询问；8.heat up给加热；l

3、ift up 举起； get up 起床； come up 开始，发生； stand up 起床；pick up 捡起；grow up 成长； put up 举起，建造，张贴； look up 查找； set up 建立；eat up 吃光； use up 用完，耗尽； end up 结束； cut up 切碎；give up 放弃；cheer up 使变得高兴； turn up 把声音调大9.be made with用做成的Eg: The soup is made with eggs and tomatoes.be made of 由制成（看出原材料）Eg: The table is mad

4、e of wood.be made from 由制成（看不出原材料）Eg: The bread is made from flour.be made in 产于某地Eg: This TV set was made in Shanghai.be made into 被制成Eg: This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.be made up of 由组成Eg: A year is made up of twelve months.be made by 由制造Eg: This medicine is made by the workers

5、 in the factory.10. finger food手抓食物11.no good“不适合”Eg: These glasses are no good for wine.its no good doing sth. 做某事没用Eg: Its no good buying him a watch he never uses.no good for sht. 某物不适合Eg: This medicine is no good for headache.no good to sb. 对某人没好处或没帮助Eg: A car is no good to me, since I cant driv

6、e.municate with sb. 与某人交流13.chance (Cn.)机会；机遇take a chance to do sth. 抓住机会做某事（have）a chance to do sth.= ( have ) a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事chance (Un.)碰巧；偶然by chance 偶然地Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food1.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。谚语：Like father,like son.有其父必有其子。L

7、ove me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌。Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳。Live and learn.学到老活到老。2.serve (v.)（为）服务serve sb.sth. = serve sth. to sb.用某物招待某人serve as 担任当饭菜、食物、饮料作主语时，谓语动词用serve时，需用被动语态。3.around (adv.)（1）大约；用在时间或数字前Eg: He arrived at around 5:00.（2）周围 Eg: I could hear laughter all around.（3）围绕，环绕Eg: The

8、 earth goes around the sun.（4）到处；各处 Eg: There were papers lying around all over the floor.（5）在那边；Eg: Our house is just around the corner.4.形容词比较级的前置修饰词：even “甚至” Eg: Now I feel even worse.much/a lot + 形容词比较级 “.得多”Eg: Hes feeling a lot better today.a bit/ a little + 形容词比较级 “稍微”Eg: Can you come to sch

9、ool a little earlier tomorrow.倍数、分数等数量词放在比较级前Eg: The room is two fifths smaller than yours.5.be similar to“与相似”Eg: His views are similar to mine.be familiar with “与熟悉”Eg: He is familiar with the city.be similar in “在某方面与相似”Eg: Gold is similar in colour to brass.nothing similar没什么类似的Eg: I will go som

10、ewhere warm for my winter vacation.6.be used for (doing) sth.被用来（做）某事Eg: Pens are used for writing.be used as被用作Eg: English is used as a very useful working language.be used by 被（某人）使用Eg: Computers are used by more and more people.7.help yourself/ yourselves (to)随便吃点（）吧！introduce oneself 自我介绍； dress

11、 oneself 自己穿衣服；by oneself 靠某人自己；for oneself 为某人自己；teach oneself = learn by oneself自学；enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；look after oneself= take care of oneself 照顾自己8.be cross 生气 cross (adj.) 生气的；(prep.) 穿过；横过9.no more/ not any more 指数量和程度上的“不再”no longer/notany longer 指时间和距离上的“不再”Eg: The baby didnt cry any more.= T

12、he baby no more cried.He didnt live here any longer.= He no longer lived her.10.at the end of 在末端；在尽头by the end of 到为止in the end 最后；终于11.expect (v.) 预料；盼望expect 后接名词、代词或名词性短语Eg: The old man is expecting his daughters visit.expect to do sth.期待做某事Eg: I expect to get a birthday present from my dad.expe

13、ct sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事Eg: Do you expect him to teach you English?expect + 从句 预计/ 料想Eg: I didnt expect that you would get there so soon.12.as soon as 一就；刚就13.后接动词Ing的词及短语：finish, enjoy, practise, mind, keep (on), be busy, have fun, feel like, look forward to, pay attention to, cant help, miss, giv

14、e up等Unit 3 Language in use1.sense of taste味觉2.promise to do sth. 答应做某事promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事promise that 从句 答应make a promise许诺take ones promise 守信3.order 点（酒；菜等）；订购；命令take ones order点菜4.tomato soup西红柿汤5. chicken wing鸡翅6.as a guest做客7.sb. find it + adj. + to do sth. 某人发现做某事8.be helpful to sb

15、./ sth. 对某人/某物有帮助9.dress up 装扮； dress sb. 给某人穿衣；dress oneself 自己穿衣get dressed穿上衣服；dress up sb. 打扮成；10. in other ways用其它方式范文：饮食习惯的差异There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits and customs.Firstly, Chinese people like to eat rice, noodles,vegetables and meat while Western peop

16、le prefer bread, milk, salad and steak.Secondly, Chinese people usually eat things with chopsticks, but Western people often use knives and forks. Thirdly, it is common for the Chinese to talk with their family and friends loudly while eating meals, but Western people dont make a loud noise during meals because they think its not polite to do so.