宁夏银川市17校联考2021届高三下学期5月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、绝密启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 试 题 卷( 银川17校联考 )注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

2、一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.1. What does the womans son do most probably?A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A guard.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Parent and child.3. What does the man thin

3、k of the womans behavior?A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Pleased.4. How many people failed in the first interview?A.4 B.12. C.16. 5. How will the guests go to the airport?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

4、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. When did Robinson plan to check out?A. On January 7th. B. On January 14th. C. On January 2lst.7. What does the man want to do?A. Book a room. B. Cancel a booking. C. Change a booking.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a st

5、ore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.9. How much does the woman pay for the bowl?A.60 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.90 dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Travel plans. B. Famous adventurers. C. Extreme climates.11. What has the woman paid close attention to?A. Weather

6、reports. B. Historical events.C. Mountain-climbing tips.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man once was a professional trainer.B. The man liked taking photos.C. The man visited Pakistan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the house?A. It is large. B. It has one bedroom. C. It

7、needs fixing.14. What is the man planning to buy?A. A garden. B. A house. C.A farm.15. What does the man suggest the woman growing?A. Potatoes. B. Rice. C. Corn.16. How do they get the money?A. They have saved enough.B. They will get a bank loan.C. They will borrow from friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.

8、 When does the speaker usually go to a movie?A. On weekends.B. In his spare time.C. When a good movie is on.18. How does the speaker learn about a movie?A. By seeing it himself.B. By checking the film reviews.C. By talking to his friends.19. What might the speaker do if the tickets are sold out?A. S

9、teal in without a ticket.B. Go back home and watch TV.C. Buy a ticket for the next show.20. What does the speaker like to do while watching a movie?A. Eat popcorn. B. Talk to others. C. Put his feet up.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APrinceton Universitys

10、 TigerTransit shuttle systemPrinceton Universitys TigerTransit shuttle system operates on a fixed route schedule, providing transportation throughout the Princeton campus and surrounding community. The system is free and open to the public, except for late-night on-demand service and service from Pr

11、inceton Junction, when passengers must present a valid University ID to board. Check the TPS homepage or Tweeter feed for any possible changes.RouteOriginViaDestinationTimeRoute 1GradEquadLot 218am-9pmRoute 2MerwickEquadPPPL7:30am-7:30pmRoute 3Princeton JunctionCampus Visiting ParkingEquad7am-9pmRou

12、teOriginViaDestinationTimeRoute 1GradEquadLot 218AM-9PMRoute 2MerwickEquadPPPL7:30AM-7:30PMRoute 3Princeton JunctionCampus Visiting ParkingEquad7AM-9PMReal-time bus app Download TripShot to your Android or iOS device for real-time bus arrival info on the go. You can also plan your trip by tracking t

13、he real-time arrival of your bus with TripShot right from your desktop or tablet. While a mobile login is required for night-time on-demand services, no password is required to track bus locations using our public instance. To get started, simply open TripShot select public system “TigerTransit”.On-

14、Demand Bus Service On-Demand Bus Service is available seven days per week during the academic year, excluding holidays. Provide service for all campus academic and residential buildings. Riders can now request on-demand service right from the TripShot app ( or . Please note for on-demand service req

15、uests, users must create a free account.21. Where else can you enjoy a ride of the TigerTransit shuttle system? A. Princeton Junction with no University ID. B. Downtown academic buildings. C. Amusement parks. D. The area around the Princeton University. 22. What can be done on TripShot app? A. Track

16、 real-time bus arrival information. B. Request On-demand service after 9 am. C. Clean up your desktop and tablet. D. Use passwords to track information. 23. Which is the common stop of the three routes? A. Grad. B.Equad. C. Campus Visiting Parking. D. Merwick.BA hotel that calls itself the worlds fi

17、rst “polar bear hotel” has opened in northeastern China.The Polar Bear Hotel is part of the Harbin Polarland amusement park in Harbin, the capital and largest city in Heilongjiang province. It opened earlier this month and promised that guests would be able to see live polar bears from all 21 guest

18、rooms. “Whether youre eating, playing or sleeping, polar bears will keep you company,” Harbin Polarland said in a statement on the WeChat messenger service. Photos and videos from Chinese state media showed people watching two polar bears in a closed, indoor space with artificial ice and small pools

19、 of water.Yang Liu is a spokeswoman for Harbin Polarland. She told Reuters that the indoor area is the only part of the bears total living space. She said they are also let outdoors when temperature and air quality permits. Liu added there has been “very high” interest in staying at the hotel, where

20、 rooms cost from about $290 to $351 a night.But some animal rights activists have criticized the hotel. Jason Baker is vice president at animal rights group PETA. He told Reuters, “Polar bears belong in the Arctic, not in zoos or glass boxes in aquariums and certainly not in hotels.” He added, “Pola

21、r bears are active for up to 18 hours a day in nature, roaming home ranges that can scan thousands of miles, where they enjoy a real life.”In 2016, a shopping center in the southern city of Guangzhou drew worldwide criticism after videos showed a polar bear named Pizza lying on her side in a glass-w

22、alled area.Harbin Polarland was established in 2005. It calls itself the worlds first polar performing arts amusement park.24. What makes the Polar Bear Hotel in Harbin unique? A. Guests can watch polar bears in their rooms. B. Polar bear will play with tourists. C. Tourists have chances to film vid

23、eos with polar bears. D. Guests can touch polar bears in outdoor space.25. Whats Jason Bakers attitude towards the Polar Bear Hotel? A. ambiguous. B. critical. C. positive. D. favorable.26. What can we learn about polar bears? A. Its secure for them to stay in the zoo. B. They can enjoy a happy life

24、 in glass boxes in aquariums. C. They fall asleep in most of the time in nature. D. The range of their activity can cover thousands of miles.27. From which is the text probably taken? A. A science report. B. A travel brochure. C. A textbook. D.A news report.CIts no surprise that stress and anxiety a

25、re often viewed in a negative light, but Lisa Damour, a private-practice psychologist, suggests theyre not always bad for us. She claims that a little bit of both can help build mental resilience（适应力） and these experiences can sometimes benefit us.Damour explained how stress often occurs when people

26、 operate at the edge of their abilitieswhen they push themselves or are forced by situations to stretch beyond their familiar limits. This can result from both bad and good events, she said. For instance, being fired is stressful, but so is bringing a baby home for the first time. She described how

27、stress is unavoidable in daily life and that medium levels of stress “can have an inoculating function”, which can lead to “higher than average resilience” when we face new difficulties.“Anxiety gets an unnecessarily bad comment,” she said, “Anxiety is an alarm system inside the body, likely handed

28、down by evolution, which informs us of threats from both outside, such as a driver turning aside suddenly, and inside, such as when weve wasted too much time and its time to get started on a task.”Viewing anxiety as sometimes helpful or even protective allows people to make good use of it, suggests

29、Damour. For example, she often tells the teenagers she works with in her practice to pay attention if they start to feel anxious at a party because their nerves may be warning them of a problem.28. When do people feel stressed according to Damour? A. They have much work to do. B. They lose their fav

30、orite things. C. They deal with different situations. D. Theyre engaged in doing unfamiliar things.29. What does the underlined word “inoculating” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Unexpected. B. Unbearable. C. Positive. D. Determining.30. Whats the purpose of paragraph 3? A. To explain the reason fo

31、r being anxious. B. To demonstrate the benefits of anxiety. C. To state the risk of being anxious. D. To present the solution to anxiety.31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Stress and anxiety arent always bad. B. Stress and anxiety are part of our lives. C. We should focus on positive thing

32、s in life. D. We should deal with stress and anxiety carefully.DMany researchers use the term artificial intelligence (AI) to describe the thinking and intelligent behavior by machines. While AI can be helpful to human beings, scientists warn it can also be a threat. Stuart Russell, who teaches comp

33、uter science at the University of California, Berkeley, says humans should make AI products that we like.“In the future,” Russell says, “many of todays jobs that require a lot of physical labor will be replaced by machines with artificial intelligence.” These include agricultural jobs, and ones with

34、 repetitive duties like telephone call centers. AI machines can also replace jobs like ones in the financial industry-jobs that require studying a lot of data.The health industry is one area that artificial intelligence is already changing. AI can processhuge amounts of data, so doctors can use the

35、most up-to-date information to diagnose and treat patients. IBMs Watson technology is already in use at hospitals in North and South America, Europe and Asia. Watson helps doctors keep up with information. There is also a dangerous side of artificial intelligence. One example is combining drone tech

36、nology and AI to create autonomous weapons. Stuart Russell is working to create international treaties to ban such weapons. He says the risk is that people will use the technology to develop a kind of “poor mens nuclear weapon”. IBMs Banavar points out the value of artificial intelligence, including

37、 search engines and the autopilot function on planes. The debate about whether artificial intelligence is good or bad for humans continues. Researchers agree there is no question that the technology is here, and that will continue to change the life on our planet.32. What can be inferred from Russel

38、ls words in Para. 3? A. Peoples lives are becoming better. B. Machines are cleverer and cleverer. C. More people are in danger of unemployment. D. People are bored with todays physical jobs.33. According to Banavar, which of the following statements is the value of Artificial Intelligence? A. Machin

39、es with AI can take the place of human beings. B. Machines with AI can help doctors treat and diagnose all diseases. C. Machines with AI can only fly a plane by itself without the need for a pilot. D. Machines with AI can be used in many fields, search engines included.34. What do the researchers mo

40、st probably agree with? A. AI is definitely changing human life. B. AI will change our life for the better. C. More people are needed in developing AI. D. AI is a big threat to people in the future.35. What is the best title of the text? A. The Wide Usage of AI. B. AI: a Double-edged Sword. C. A Bre

41、akthrough in Developing AI. D. AI: A threat for humans.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian. 36 Jia, 39, starred in and directed the film, Hi, Mom, which by Feb 23r

42、d has earned more than 4 billion yuan. Jia became the top box office grossing female director in China and is on the path to becoming an international name in the filmmaking industry. 37 One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia graduated from Beijings Central Academy of Drama in 2003. In the la

43、st 18 years she has performed crosstalk in various competitions and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen, 38_ Showing her keen sense of comedy, Jia ensured that Hi, Mom hit home for those who needed a laugh. For example, when Shen Guanglin goes on a date with L

44、i Huanying, Shen suffers from a case of diarrhea（腹泻）, leading to an awkward and humorous scene. 39 Apart from funny scenes, Hi, Mom focuses on the pure and sincere relationship between mother and daughter. It was regarded as a “heartwarming comedy” by Hollywood Reporter. Chinas New Year box office t

45、ends to reward titles with broad family funand sentimentality（多愁善感） rarely hurts. 40 A. So what is the secret behind Jias success?B. Another factor is that the approach to the film also makes Jias works stand out.C. which ultimately led to the connection between the stage and film.D. making her an o

46、utstanding comedian welcomed by many viewers.E. This film truly breaks the happy atmosphere with its sentimentality. F. But recently, she has gained another title. G. Hi, Mom appears to have hit all the right notes.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

47、的最佳选项。A boy who set up his own charity as he battled against a deadly brain tumour(脑瘤) at seven is terminally ill.Mason Fountain, 11, was supported by a whole host of high-profile TV, showbiz(演艺界) and sports stars when he 41 Masons Magic in 2012 to help other children who also had 42 diseases. But t

48、he inspirational boy who has won the nations hearts is tragically losing his heroic 43 for life and is suffering 44 seizures(发作) after the last radical treatment in America has 45 .Masons parents, Shelley, 33, and Kevin, 41, broke the heartbreaking blow to his 5,000 46 on Masons Magic popular Facebo

49、ok page. Theyre going to use the last of the cash they 47 for their beloved son to hold a huge party for Masons 48 at Londons world-famous Hamleys Toy Shop on October 2 because he will be eleven in October this year.Shelley and Kevin have 49 75 other children who are also 50 brain tumours from acros

50、s the UK to attend the party. 51 , football-mad Mason, a huge Ipswich Town fan, began to be 52 by frequent seizures. And the 53 had been unsuccessful in 54 or reducing the tumour. Throughout his illness hes shown great 55 and selflessness as he was 56 to help other children fight serious 57 problems

51、. Mason started Masons Magic to convey good 58 to other children living with brain tumours and their families.Masons cause has received over 20,000, provided satisfactions for wishes such as family holidays, days out and iPads, and 59 more than 150 under-pressure families. More than 2,000 people fol

52、lowed the 60 on Twitter in the two days after its launch.41. A. launchedB. prevented C. forbade D. advanced42. A. infectious B. mild C. serious D. unusual 43. A. match B. fight C. act D. attempt 44. A. sudden B. common C. violent D. frequent 45. A. failed B. worked C. succeeded D. completed46. A. co

53、mpetitors B. enemies C. opponents D. followers47. A. raised B. donated C. borrowed D. sponsored48. A. graduation B. birthday C. freedom D. health49. A. refused B. allowed C. encouraged D. invited50. A. recovering fromB. learning about C. battling against D. experimenting on51. A. Unfortunately B. Ge

54、nerally C. Luckily D. Especially52. A. interrupted B. attracted C. struck D. hurt53. A. discussion B. operation C. diagnosis D. analysis54. A. finding B. producing C. worsening D. removing55. A. talent B. curiosity C. courage D. generosity 56. A. unwilling B. determined C. supposed D. unconfident57.

55、 A. mental B. visual C. intelligent D. physical 58. A. comments B. wishes C. appreciation D. resolution59. A. supported B. ignore C. delight D. impress60. A. campaign B. pressure C. charity D. leisure第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rare Piece of Chinese Art Found at US Home

56、SaleA small bowl 61 (buy) for $35 at a home in Connecticut turned out to be a rare piece of ancient Chinese art. The bowl is worth between $300,000 and $500,000. It 62 (go) up for sale at an auction to be held by Sothebys（苏士比拍卖行）.Sothebys says the object was found at a yard sale in the New Haven are

57、a last year. A collector of 63 (antique) saw the bowl at the sale, paid $35 for the bowl and later emailed information and photos to Sothebys asking for 64 estimate of its value. Two experts from Sothebys confirmed the bowl was from the 1400s when they were able to look at it 65 person. McAteer said

58、 all the information helped them identify it as a product of the early Ming period. But now only six other such bowls are known to exist, most of 66 are in museums. 67 the bowl ended up at a Connecticut yard sale remains a mystery. It is possible that the bowl 68 (pass) down through generations of t

59、he same family who did not know how special it was.McAteer said. “Its always really 69 (excite) for us as specialists when something that we didnt even know but existed is 70 (seeming) out of nowhere.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

60、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am glad to hear about you. Personally, I find museums a great source of knowledge and benefit to study.Actual, my classmates and I often go to museums and at

61、tend exhibitions of all kinds, which has helped us gain access excellent resources. Once my class go to China Science and Technology Museum. Viewing delicate exhibits and listening to the guide introduction, I was deeply impressed by the wise and creativity of ancient Chinese people. Many museums al

62、so offer online shows or lectures nowadays. Visit their websites proves to be a rewarding experience. By the way, London is a home to many fantastic museums. How do you make the most of it?第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某校学生会主席李华，你看到校园餐厅的饭菜浪费十分严重，于是你向校园网英语专栏Public Opinion投稿，倡议同学们节约粮食，禁止浪费。请根据以下内容，写一篇倡议信。内容如下：1目

63、的和背景；2具体建议；3其他。注意：1. 字数100左右;2. 可适当增减细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数。Dear fellow students,_The students union2021年银川多校联考英语参考答案答案速查听力1-5 AABBC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CBCCA16-20 AABCA阅读A篇：DAB B篇：ABDD C篇：DCBA D篇：CDAB七选五FACBG完形填空41-45 ACBDA 46-50 DABDC 51-55 ACBDC 56-60 BDBAC语法填空61 bought 62 will go 63 antiques

64、 64 the 65 in66 which 67 How 68 was passed 69 exciting 70 seemingly 第二部分 阅读理解第一节 A21. D 【答案分析】根据第一自然段第一句话可知，校车能够穿行整个校园以及到达周边社区，因此答案只能选D。22. A 【答案分析】题目问“在TripShot这个应用上能够做什么”。根据Real-time bus app这一自然段第一句话得知A选项正确。23. B 【答案分析】观察路线图可得知，校车要么是经停Equad这个地方，要么Equad是校车的终点站，故选B。B24. A 【答案分析】题目在问“什么让哈尔滨北极熊酒店与众不同”

65、，根据第二自然段第一句话得知该酒店与众不同之处在于能够在酒店客房里看到北极熊，故选A。25. B 【答案分析】文章第四自然段的第一句“criticize”以及后面“Polar bears belong in the Arctic, not in zoos or glass boxes in aquariumsand certainly not in hotels”得知，Jason Baker对北极熊酒店的态度是批判的。故选B。26. D【答案分析】根据第四自然段“， roaming home ranges that can scan thousands of miles, where they

66、 enjoy a real life.”可知D选项是正确的。27. D【答案分析】文章主要讲述世界上第一个北极熊酒店，这样的文章不适合出现在科学报道或者旅行手册及课本中，出现在新闻报道中是合理的。所以选D。C28. D【答案解析】根据第二自然段“when they push themselves or are forced by situations to stretch beyond their familiar limits”可知，人们常常感到压力很大的原因在于人们被迫做一些自己不熟悉的事情。故选D。29. C 【答案解析】第二自然段最后一句话的语意为：她（Damour）描述道，压力在日常

67、生活中是不可避免的，并说适中的压力具有.的功能，这可以导致我们在面对困难时，适应力更强一些。所以，inoculating这个词应该偏向“积极的”的意思。30.B【答案解析】由第三自然段第一句话 Anxiety gets an unnecessarily bad comment.可知，这一段落主要围绕 “焦虑并不一定都是不好的”来看展开，故选择B选项。31.A【答案解析】根据本文第一句话可知，文章主要讲述压力和焦躁不一定是坏事。故选择A.D32. C【答案解析】第三自然段主要讲述了AI可能会代替人类完成很多工作，例如农业方面的工作，重复性的工作或者分析数据的金融领域的工作等。所以，很多人就会因此

68、而失业。故选C。33. D【答案解析】根据文章倒数第二自然段可知，Banavar指出AI的价值所在，包括搜索引擎以及飞机上的自动驾驶功能。故选D。34. A【答案解析】根据文章最后一句话：Researchers agree there is no question that the technology is here, and that will continue to change the life on our planet.得知，研究者相信AI会不断改变我们的生活的。 故选A。35. B【答案解析】文章主要讲述了AI既可以给人类带来益处，同时也会带来一些不利的东西，所以答案选B-AI是

69、一把双刃剑。第二节36. F 本空是文章主题句。第一句话表示“有着一双微笑的眼睛，又聪慧又幽默，贾玲是一个很出名的女性喜剧演员。” 36题应该表示“最近，贾玲又获得了另一个头衔”来引起下文。37. A 这一空引出下文，提出疑问“什么是贾玲成功的秘诀呢”，后面两个自然段分别陈述了贾玲成功的两个关键因素。38. C 空前一句话表示“在过去的18年里，贾玲在各种各样的比赛和表演中演相声。她也在荧幕中扮演了很多喜剧的角色，_。” 首先，空中的答案要么是非谓语，要么是从句。其次，结合语意，该空应该表示“台上的相声表演和荧屏中的喜剧表演最终造就了舞台和电影的完美结合。”故选C。39. B 上一自然段主要讲

70、贾玲成功的一个秘诀。这一自然段就是另一个秘诀。40. G 空前表示好莱坞报道杂志表示这是一部暖心喜剧。中国春节档的票房倾向于合家欢电影-催泪煽情也无妨。该空表示这部电影成功的一个因素：你好，李焕英看来是踩准了所有票房大卖的点。第三部分 语言知识运用第一节41. A 语意应该是“发起一项运动”。故答案应该为A launch。 B选项prevent表阻止，C选项表禁止，D选项表前进。42. C 严重的疾病。故答案选C。 A选项infectious 感染的，传染的，B选项mild轻微的，D选项unusual不寻常的。43. B lose heroic fight for life意为 “输了这场的战

71、斗”。A选项match比赛，C选项行为，D选项尝试，努力。44. D 遭受疾病不断的发作，所以答案应为frequent。 A选项sudden突然的，B选项common共同的，C选项average平均的，普通的。45. A 这句话表示在美国的最后一次根治疗法失败了。故选A。 46. D 从空后的Masons Magic popular Facebook page可知，这里指Mason的5000个关注者，故答案为follower。A选项表竞争者，B选项表敌人，C选项表对手。47. A raise cash表募集钱，筹集钱。B选线表捐赠，C选项表借钱，D选项表资助。48. B 根据这句话最后.Oct

72、ober 2 because he will be eleven in October this year可知，这对父母要为儿子举办生日派对，故选B。49. D 这对父母邀请了75个同样患脑瘤的孩子来参加。故选D。50. C battle against意为与抗争，故选C。 A选项表示从.恢复，B表示了解，学习，D表示对做实验。51. A 该句表明Mason的病情反复发作，所以应该用unfortunately。B选项一般而言，C选项幸运的是，D选项尤其是。52. C 这句话表示Mason反复被病情“打倒”“袭击”，故选C。53. B 这里应该表示移除脑瘤的手术不成功，所以选择B项。A选项“讨论

73、”，C选项“诊断”，D选项“分析”。54. D 见53题分析。A选项“找到，发现”，B选项“生产，制造”，C选项“恶化”，D选项“移除”。55. C 这里表示Mason在整个抗病期间表现出了难以想象的勇气和无私。故选C。 A表示天赋，B表示好奇心，D表示大方。56. B 该空表示Maon在患病期间还决心帮助其他的孩子与病魔抗争。A选项表示“不情愿的”，C选项表示“应该”，D选项表示“没有信心的”。57. D 这里表示身体健康问题，故选D。 A选项表示“心理的”，B选项表示“视力的”，C选项表示“智力的”。58. B 这里表示Mason发起这个Mason Music项目是为了表达对得病孩子及其家

74、人的美好的愿望。故用wishes这个词。同时，答案在最后一段的第一句话中也有体现。59. A 这里表示Mason投入的慈善事业帮助了150个贫穷家庭。这里support更准确地表达了“扶持、帮助”的意思。60. C 在Twitter上面，已经有两千多人关注这个“善举”了。这里的善举指代前一句话的内容。第二节61. bought 过去分词做后置定语，修饰bowl这个名词，表示被动且完成。62. will go 这里考察时态。根据语意以及后面的to be held by Sothebys可知，这里的动作应该是将来才发生的。63. antiques 这里考察名词复数形式，语意为古董的收藏家。64.

75、the 一个收藏家发邮件给苏世比拍卖行询问估价。这里应该特指这个碗的估价。65.in 固定搭配in person，表示“亲自”。66. which 考察非限制性定语从句，“介词+关系代词（which/whom）”，因为先行词是bowls，所以这里使用which这个关系代词。67. How 这里表示这个碗是如何最终出现在庭院拍卖会的，是不得而知的。68.was passed 这句话中后面使用了did这个助动词，且这句话表示“很可能这个碗被一个并不知晓这碗有多么特殊的一家人一代代传下来了”，所以这个空应该用过去式且是被动。69.exciting 这里表示令人兴奋的，所以用形容词exciting。7

76、0. seemingly 这里需要用副词修饰后面的短语，“表面上看来;看似”。第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错I am glad to hear about(改成from) you. Personally, I find museums a great source of knowledge and benefit to study.Actual（改成Actually）, my classmates and I often go to museums and attend exhibitions of all kinds, which had helped us gain access（此处加t

77、o） excellent resources. Once my class go (改成went)to China Science and Technology Museum. Viewing delicate exhibits and listening to the guide（改成guides） introduction, I was deeply impressed by the wise（改成wisdom） and creativity of ancient Chinese people. Many museums also offer online shows or（改成and）

78、lectures nowadays. Visit （改成Visiting）their websites proves to be a rewarding experience. By the way, London is a（去掉a） home to many fantastic museums. How do you make the most of it(改成them)?第二节 书面表达Dear Fellow Students,These days has witnessed the scattered plates with plenty of leftovers in our scho

79、ol canteen, causing a huge waste of food. It seems a shame to waste such good food. In order to avoid wasting grain, I appeal to all of you to take some measures at once.First of all, dont order too much food. Try to eat up all the dishes that youve ordered. Besides, pack the leftovers and bring the

80、m back home, if you cant eat them up. In addition, I strongly advocate that we should launch a campaign-Clearing Plates in our school, which will arouse our awareness of treasuring grain and fighting against wasting food.I hope all of you will join in and do your bits for saving food. Lets join our

81、hands and take action from now on!The Students Union听力材料及参考答案Text 1W: Hello, this is Susan Howard. May I speak to my son, please?M: Im sorry, hes still out on his duty delivering letters. Shall I take a message?Text 2M: Good morning. What seems to be the problem? W: Good morning. I feel terrible. Iv

82、e got a cold and I have a pain here on my neck. Im not sleeping well either.Text 3W: I hardly ever buy albums. I just download music for free.M: But thats illegal, isnt it?W: Well, technically, yes, but nearly everyone does it. What harm does it do?M: What about the musicians who dont get paid for t

83、heir work? Have you thought about them?Text 4W: How many people are they interviewing?M: They interviewed sixteen the first time, and now four of us were chosen to go back for the second interview.W: I hope it goes well. I hope you can get the job. Good luck.Text 5M: The guests are leaving for New Y

84、ork tonight. But there will be no bus then. We need someone to get them to the airport on time.W: Id be happy to, but my car is under repair now.M: In that case, we have to call a taxi.Text 6W: Sunshine Hotel, may I help you?M: Yes. Im phoning up because I have booked a room for my friend who wont b

85、e able to come now and so Ill have to cancel it.W: What is the name, please?M: It was a double room booked in the name of Robinson from January 14th, for a week.W: Ah, yes, Ive got it. And now you want to change the booking, do you?M: I wish I could, but it now appears that he wont be able to come a

86、t all.W: Well, Sir, Ill cancel it then. Text 7W: Excuse me. How much do you want for this bowl?M: Dont move it. Its easy to break. Thats one piece of outstanding glass in perfect shape. Its worth 150 dollars.W: Oh, I couldnt possibly pay that much.M: Hold on, lady. I said it was worth 150 dollars bu

87、t I can give it to you for only 120 dollars.W: Ill give you 60 dollars.M: Come on, lady. Youve got to be kidding. I paid more than that for it myself. Take it for 90 dollars. I cant go any lower than that.W: Well, maybe I could give you 80 dollars.M: OK. Let me wrap it up for you. Text 8M: Where are

88、 you going for Christmas this year?W: This year Dennis and I are thinking about going on an extreme mountain-climb to the worlds second highest mountain. Its located in Pakistan.M: Wow, extreme mountain-climbing? That can be very dangerous if you dont know what you are doing. You know that sometimes

89、 the temperatures can be up to 50 degrees below freezing with winds up to 60 miles per hour.W: Well, Ive been looking at some information about mountain-climbing in my extreme sports magazines; I think its something that we would both like to try.M: Certainly learning as much as you can will help yo

90、u to have a safe and fun trip. When I was young I used to go on long hiking expeditions because I was a professional photographer. I would just make sure that you bring someone with you who knows the mountain very well.W: We are planning on bringing a guide with us. We also have a professional train

91、er that has helped us train this year. Text 9W: Oh, where are we going?M: I want to show you something.W: I know, but what is it?M: A farm. Its just down this road. Its a small place, but at least it would be our own.W: A farm? How can we afford to buy a farm?M: It isnt large, only one acre. We woul

92、dnt have to pay very much right now.W: Is there a house on the farm?M: A small one, two bedrooms, but it needs to be fixed up a little. I can do the job myself.W: OK. Is there enough space for a kitchen garden?M: There is about half an acre behind the house. Thats plenty of space. We can probably gr

93、ow a lot of our own food.W: What are you thinking about growing?M: Well, it really isnt big enough for corn. I thought we might try to raise a crop of potatoes.W: Do we have enough money to get all of these?M: I think weve saved enough. We can also ask John about the money he borrowed from us.Text 1

94、0I really enjoy going to the movies with my friends on most weekends. I usually check the movie listings in the newspaper or online to see what is playing. I also check the movie reviews because I dont want to see a bad movie. I like to arrive early at the movie theater so I dont have to stand in li

95、ne too long to buy tickets. Sometimes, the movie we want to see is sold out, so we might buy a ticket for a later showing. At the theater, I sometimes buy popcorn and a drink. The prices are sometimes high, but I like chewing something during a movie. I usually like to sit in an aisle seat somewhere

96、 in the middle of the theater. I think you can see the movie better instead of straining your neck if you are unfortunate enough to sit in the front rows. One thing I dont like is when other people talk during the movie, put their feet up on the back of my seat, or bring crying babies to the theater. Everyone should be able to enjoy the movie.