四川省眉山市洪雅县2018年中考英语适应性考试试题.doc

1、四川省眉山市洪雅县2018年中考英语适应性考试试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分A卷和B卷。A卷分为第I卷和第II卷。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 答题之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3. A卷第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。4. 主观题包括A卷的第II卷和B卷，即“短文填空”、“完成句子”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。5. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A卷 （共二卷四部分，满分100分）第I卷 （共六节，满分90分）第

2、一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1. How was Marys vacation?A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so.2. Whats the time? A. 7:15. B. 7:45. C. 8:15.3. Why did Linda return to school?A. Because she did the hom

3、ework. B. Because she wants to do homework at school. C. Because she left her homework at school.4. What will they do?A. Read. B. Fish. C. Swim.5. When was Lucy born?A. In 2002. B. In 2003. C. In 2004. 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

4、每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第67小题。6. Whats the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.7. What are they going to do?A. Swimming. B. Going for a walk. C. Talking on the phone.请听第二段对话，回答第810小题。8. What color does the mans daughter like best?A. Red. B. Pink. C

5、. White.9. How much should the man pay?A. Thirteen dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Eighteen dollars.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a mall. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.请听第三段对话，回答第1112小题。11. Where is the Science Museum?A. On this street. B. On Huaxi Street. C. Sorry, I

6、 dont know.12. How is the woman going to the Science Museum probably?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.请听第四段对话，回答第1315小题。13. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a headache. B. He has a cough. C. He has a fever. 14. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. See a doctor. B. Stay at home and have a res

7、t. C. Drink more water and have a rest.15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.请听一段独白，完成第1620小题。16. Where will Angela work as a volunteer this term?A. At a school. B. In the animal Center. C. In the old peoples home.17. Who

8、 looked after the neighbors pets last summer?A. Angela. B. Andy. C. Peter.18. What does Peter like in the passage?A. Writing. B. Pets. C. Reading.19. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.20. How many people are introduced in the passage?A. Two. B. Three

9、. C. Four.第二部分 基础知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What do you think of the boy over there?He is _ honest boy. And he likes playing _ violin. A. the; / B. a; the C. an; the D. an; /22. Whose wallet is on the floor? It _ be Lindas. _ is in her own bag.A. m

10、ust; Her B. cant; Her C. must; She D. cant; Hers23. _ is it from your home to the library? Forty minutes on foot.A. How B. How long C. How soon D. How far 24. Lets have a break.Didnt we just have _? A. it B. one C. that D. ones 25. There _ a football match and two volleyball games next month. A. is

11、going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be26. Mum often tells me _ in the river _. A. not to swim; lonely B. to not swim; lonely C. not to swim; alone D. to not swim; alone27. What about getting her a scarf?_ good advice! Thanks. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 28. Mr.

12、 Smith _this watch when he came here, and he _it for eight years.A. bought; has bought B. has bought; had C. bought; has had D. has bought; has bought29. Would you mind my _ the window?_. I got a cold. A. opening; Of course not B. opening; Youd better not C. open; All right D. open; Sure30. I called

13、 you yesterday evening, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ shopping with my mother at that time.A. am B. were C. was D. will be31. Would you like to go to the amusement park?If Jack _, _. A. will; neither do I B. does; so do I C. will; so I will D. does; so will I32. They never watch TV on weekdays, _?

14、A. do they B. dont they C. will they D. wont they33. _ Sam _ Tina speaks Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students well. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also34. Do you know what _?She said practice_ perfect.A. did the teacher say; made B. did the teache

15、r say; makingC. the teacher said; makes D. the teacher said; made35. By the end of last week, she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children. A. will stay B. has stayed C. would stay D. had stayed第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A group of

16、 frogs(青蛙) were travelling 36 the forests，but 37 two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 38 the hole was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not 39 . The two frogs didnt care and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 40 sayin

17、g that they were sure to die. 41 of the two frogs，who heard what the other frogs were saying, 42 . Then he fell down and died. 43 frog，however，continued to jump as 44 as he could，and at last made it out. When he 45 ，the other frogs asked，“ Didnt you 46 us? ” The frog，who had a poor 47 ，explained， “

18、I thought you were encouraging me all the time. ”The story teaches us a 48 ：There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 49 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging 50 can kill them. 36. A. above B. through C. over D. on37. A. instead B. however C. luckily D. unluckily

19、 38. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide 39. A. save B. saved C. be saved D. saving 40. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped 41. A. Each B. Every C. Everyone D. One 42. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up 43. A. Other B. Others C. The other D. The others44. A. hard B. hardly C. harder

20、 D. more hardly45. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up 46. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. sound47. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking 48. A. way B. skill C. class D. lesson 49. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging50. A. word B. phrase C. conversation D. passa

21、ge第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 短文理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”，but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting some

22、one at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”，you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying，“Thank you for inviting me, but I

23、will not be able to come.”If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host，it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been inv

24、ited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation. 51. What can you do when a British friend says，“Drop in anytime”?A. Visit

25、him or her at any time. B. Visit him or her soon.C. Telephone him or her before visiting. D. Say no time to him or her seriously. 52. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? A. 请自便 B. 请来访 C. 请审阅 D. 请回复 53. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but y

26、ou do not want to go? A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. C. Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason. D. Tell him or her that you dont want to go there. 54. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Buy small presents wh

27、en invited. B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call after a visit. 55. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation. B. In a newspaper. C. In a guidebook. D. On a poster. BNowadays, many children spend hours

28、 a day looking at computer screens or other digital (数码的) products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have computer vision syndrome (视力综合症). Nathan Warford is an optometrist in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. “More children come

29、into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and theyre worried,” he said. Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they st

30、art to get a headache, some children dont tell their parents, because they dont want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen. A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as

31、 much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected normally.56. Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time?A. Having wet eyes. B. Having headaches. C. Having small eyes. D. Having a toothache.57. Why dont some children tell

32、their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?A. They think it is not serious. B. Their parents dont care about them.C. They dont want their parents to worry. D. They want to continue playing computer games.58. People blink about _ as they normally do when they use computers.A. as much B

33、. a third as much C. two thirds as much D. half as much59. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. children should blink as much as possible B. tears cant protect eyesC. blinking is good for eyes D. Its useless to blink.60. What is the passage mainly about?A. Its bad to use computers.B. Some inform

34、ation about the latest digital products.C. Dr. Warfords experience of working out eye problems.D. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.C28 High Road Oxford Sept. 27，2017 Dear John， Thank you very much for your letter. Im glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We enjoyed hav

35、ing you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps youll be able to stay longer next time you come. A week is not really long enough. Both of youre in Grade Three now, so you should work hard. Also I shall be hard-working next year when I am in Grade Th

36、ree. Tom and Ann will be in Grade Three the year after next. They went on a picnic yesterday but I didnt go with them because there was something wrong with my left leg and I couldnt walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves there. Do you still remember the island? Thats where al

37、l five of us spent our holiday. Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon. Yours, Michael 61. How long did their holiday last this year? A. Less than a week. B. A week. C. More than a week. D. Not mentioned.62. Who stayed with Michael for the holiday? A. John. B.

38、John and Betty.C. John, Betty and Tom. D. John, Betty, Tom and Ann.63. Who is in Grade Two now? A. John, Betty, Tom and Ann. B. John and Betty.C. Michael. D. Tom and Ann.64. When did Tom and Ann go to a picnic? A. On September 26th, 2017. B. On September 27th, 2017. C. On September 28th, 2017. D. On

39、 September 27th, 2018. 65. Why didnt Michael go to a picnic? A. Because he had to study. B. Because he didnt want to go there.C. Because there was something wrong with his right leg. D. Because he couldnt walk very well that day. 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AE选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文完整、通

40、顺。How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the room. We turn off the TV when nobody was watching it. 66 Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both of our paper, not just o

41、n one side. 67 Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long baths and had short showers instead. We washed toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. 68 69 Mum use

42、d to drive us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. Its hard work but good exercise! 70 A. This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the cost. B. We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, p

43、aper and food.C. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. D. At last, mum and dad began to save gas.E. My sister and I didnt leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth. 第II卷 （满分10分）第四部分 写作（共三节，满分30分）（第一节在A卷第II卷，满分10分。第二、三节在B卷，满分20分）第一节 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格内

44、，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。 write which give but name famous speech brave until they Stephen William Hawking, one of the 71 theoretical physicists in the world, worked on the basic laws 72 govern (掌控) the universe (宇宙). When he was twenty-one, Hawking began to suffer from the serious encephalopathy(脑病), 73

45、he didnt give up. He made great success. In his life, Professor Stephen Hawking received thirteen honorary degrees, got lots of awards, medals and prizes, and 74 many popular books. Among his books, the book 75 A Brief History of Time was an international bestseller. He also travelled around the wor

46、ld to give public 76 . Hawking continued his studies 77 he died in 2018. His spirit of never 78 up encourages people to achieve 79 dreams 80 .B卷 （满分20分）第四部分 写作 （第两节，满分20分）第二节 完成句子 （共5小题，10小空，每空1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）81. 老师将会给我们提供很多有用的信息。 The teacher will _ us _ much useful information.82. 确保

47、你给树浇够了水。 Make sure you give _ _ water to the tree.83. Mike已经习惯每天阅读一个小时。Mike has been _ to _ for an hour every day.84. 她太腼腆了，不敢在众人面前唱歌。 She is _ shy _ sing in public.85. 他们花了三年时间修完了这座桥。_ _ them three years to build the bridge.第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）平安对每个人都很重要，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据提示写一篇有关学生安全的英语作文。要点提示: 1、外出遵

48、守交通规则；2、禁止携带管制刀具到学校;不伤害自己和他人；3、吃健康食物，不吃垃圾食品；4、远离危险之地;5、多学习安全知识，学会保护自己。参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things具体要求：1、所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点，可适当发挥；2、80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3、文中不得出现考生本人姓名和学校等相关信息。 (附听力原文)第一节1. W: Hi, Bruce. Long time no see.M: Hi, Mary. How was your vacation?W: Great.2. W: Hurry up, Sam. Its a qu

49、arter to eight. M: OK, mom.3. W: Wheres Linda？ M: She returned to school to get her homework back.4.W: What are you reading, Peter?M: The Old Man and the Sea.W:Wow! Lets do some reading together.5.W: When were you born, Tony?M: I was born in 2003. How old are you, Lucy?W: Im one year older than you.

50、第二节 请听第一段对话，回答第67小题。W: Hello.M: Hello! This is Bill. May I speak to Sally?W: Its Sally speaking.M: Hi, Sally.Its sunny, now. Lets go swimming.W: Oh, no. I cant swim.Why not go for a walk? M: Sounds good. W: See you later then.请听第二段对话，回答第810小题。W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes, I want a dress for my daug

51、hter.W: Well, we have many dresses in red, pink and white. Do you like this one?M: Yes, red is her favorite. How much?W: Only thirteen dollars.M: Ill take it. How about the socks for men?W: Three dollars for one pair and five dollars for two pairs.M: Two pairs, please. W: Here you are.请听第三段对话，回答第111

52、2小题。W: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the Science Museum?M: Certainly. Go along this street, turn left into Huaxi Street, and the museum is on your right.W: Can I take a bus? M: Theres no bus going there.You can walk. Its not far. W: Thank you.M: Youre welcome.请听第四段对话，回答第1315小题。

53、W: Whats wrong with you, young man?M: Im not feeling well.W: Do you have a headache?M: No, but Im coughing badly.W:Open your mouth and say “Ah.” Hmm, nothing serious. Drink more water and have a good rest. Take the medicine three times a day.M: Thank you.请听一段独白，完成第1620 小题。Being a volunteer is great.

54、 You dont get any money, but your help can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready to join us. Lets share some of their stories.Angela likes writing. She visited the old peoples home last term. She had a good time, and also found it was helpful to write stories. She wants to

55、 work there as a volunteer this term. Andy looked after his neighbors pets last summer. This summer, he will work in an animal center and show his care and love to more pets. Some children have problems with reading. They need help. Peter wants to be a teacher when he grows up. He loves children and

56、 reading, so this experience will help him in many ways.2018年中考适应性考试英语试卷参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）1-5 ABCAA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BABCC 16-20 CBCCB第二部分 基础知识 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21-25 CDDBC 26-30 CCCBC 31-35 DADCD第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）36-40 BDBCA 41-45 DDCAA 46-50 CCDDA第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4

57、0分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）51-55 CDCBC 56-60 BDBCD 61-65 BDCAD第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66-70 CBEDA第四部分 写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节 短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. most famous 72. which 73. but 74. wrote 75. named76. speeches 77.until 78. giving 79. their 80. bravely第二节 完成句子 （每空1分，一空一词，满分10分）81. provide with 82.

58、 plenty of 83. used reading 84. too to 85. It took第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）As we know, safety is very important in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. We must obey the traffic rules when we go out. We mustnt bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things m

59、ay cause serious problems. Dont hurt others and ourselves. And we should eat healthy food. Dont eat junk food. We are also supposed to keep away from dangerous places. Besides, its necessary to learn more knowledge about safety so that we can learn to protect ourselves. In a word, following these rules can make us live in peace.