2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修3课时作业：UNIT 7 GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时作业6Grammar.单句语法填空1It is reported that two schools, both of which are being built in my hometown, will open next year.2Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing.3There are 30 tourists on the bus, most of whom are from Germany.4The reason w

2、hy he was late was that he missed the early bus.5Because of the financial crisis, days are gone when local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.6100 is the temperature at which water will boil.7I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

3、8The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work where a good impression is a must.9I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade, when I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.10The musicians in whom we have great interest toured Euro

4、pe with us.11Your classroom is wider (wide) and brighter (bright) than ours.12There are fewer (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.13Which do you like better (well), maths or chemistry?14Everyone knows a much bigger (big) battle is ahead for the president.15The little town has now

5、grown into a modern city, and it is twice (two) as big as what it used to be.16I have not seen a better (good) film.17Mike is more_intelligent (intelligent) than any other student in his class.18It is easier (easy) to make a plan than to carry it out.19The busier the old man is, the_happier (happy)

6、he feels.20Our neighbour has as big (big) a house as ours.单句改错1The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as bigger as the present one.biggerbig2I couldnt agree most.mostmore3Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a best boss.bestbetter4The population

7、 of this city is twice big than that of ten years ago.bigbigger5The production is now three times that it was ten years ago.thatwhat6This is the hospital when her sister had an operation.whenwhere7The whole city, 75% of its factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.itswhose8Can you think of so

8、me cases in that drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?thatwhich9There are two lakes, where cover nearly one thousand square kilometers.wherewhich10The yellow house which windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.whichwhose.完成句子1The more he eats, the fatter he

9、 gets.他吃得越多，就越胖。2He made another wonderful discovery, which_I_think_is of great importance to science.他有了另一项令人惊奇的发现，我认为这对科学界很重要。3Is that the reason why_you_had_a_day_off?这就是你请一天假的原因吗？4The time which/that I spend on maths is much_more_than_on_English.我花在数学上的时间远远多于在英语上的时间。5Recently I bought an ancient

10、 Chinese vase, the_price_of_which was very reasonable.最近我买了一个中国古代花瓶，它的价格很合理。6This book is as_interesting_as that one.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。7You cant swim so_well_as your brother.你游泳没有你弟弟游得好。8It is much_colder today than it was yesterday.今天比昨天冷得多。9He is becoming more_and_more_interested_in English.他对英语越来越感兴趣。1

11、0Ill show you around the store where you may buy all that you need.我将带你参观这家商店，在这儿你能买到所有你想要的东西。.七选五We all have times in our lives when we just have too many things to deal with. _1_. Well, thats crazy, because if you get ill then youre going to be able to do nothing. Here are some ideas to take care

12、of yourself._2_. Living with clutter(杂乱)and never being able to find what you need when you need it causes stress. Take time to develop a system and then use it. Instead of keeping all the things you need to do in your head, write them down on a piece of paper.Devote 30 minutes per day to personal d

13、evelopment materials. _3_. And negative ones will disappear. If we want to be successful in work and life, we need to develop the habit of feeding our minds in a positive way. So take in good inspiring information.Say no to anything that is not important to you. Give yourself permission to concentra

14、te on whats important. Getting the unessential, tiresome responsibilities off your schedule will give you more time and space. _4_.Take 5minute minibreaks every hour. _5_. So no matter how efficiently you work, you should always let your mind wander or end up spending time doing other things when yo

15、u try to keep going hour after hour. Instead, break up each hour by getting up from your chair and walking outside to take a 5minute break.AGet organizedBWrite a daily gratitude listCYou cant stay focused all the timeDFill your minds with positive thoughtsEBesides, it will reduce the pressure that y

16、ou feelFAs a result, we often forget to look after ourselvesGEating healthily is one of the most sensible things you can do for yourself这是一篇说明文。文章指出在我们的生活中，都有很多事情要处理的时候，而这带来的结果就是我们经常忘记要照顾好我们自己。文章就如何照顾自己提出了四点建议。1F解析：根据上文We all have times in our lives when we just have too many things to deal with.可知在

17、我们的生活中，都有很多事情要处理的时候。而这带来的结果就是，我们经常忘记要照顾好我们自己。故选F。2A解析：根据后文Living with clutter (杂乱) and never being able to find what you need when you need it causes stress.可知生活杂乱，当你需要的时候却总是找不到你需要的东西，会给你带来压力。可推测上文是建议要条理有序。故选A。3D解析：根据下文And negative ones will disappear.可知让你的大脑充满积极的想法，消极的想法就会消失。故选D。4E解析：上文Getting the

18、unessential, tiresome responsibilities off your schedule will give you more time and space.可知把那些不必要的、烦人的事情从你的日程表上删除会给你更多的时间和空间。此外，这还会减轻你的压力。承接上文。故选E。5C解析：上文Take 5minute minibreaks every hour. 每小时休息5分钟。本空因为你不能一直都专注于一件事情。解释上述原因，符合语境。故选C。.语法填空Why do different people like different colors? The answer de

19、pends largely _1_ cultural values. To the Egyptians, green is a color _2_ stands for the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children _3_ (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune i

20、n the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect _4_ (they) against evils.Peoples _5_ (choose) of colors is also affected by their bodies reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color

21、. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally _6_ physically. When _7_ (work) in green environment, people have fewer stomach aches. Red can make a persons blood pressure _8_ (rise) and increase peoples appetite. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restau

22、rant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that _9_ (easy) catches a persons eye. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. Therefore, _10_ you want to eat less, eating with blue plates can help.本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同文化价值观下，颜色对人们的影响也不同。1on

23、/upon解析：考查固定短语。句意：答案很大程度上取决于文化价值观。depend on表示“依赖，取决于”，故填on。2that/which解析：考查定语从句。句意：对埃及人来说，绿色是代表春天的希望和欢乐的颜色。此处为定语从句，先行词为color，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that /which。3are_given解析：考查时态和语态。句意：在中国的春节期间，孩子们会收到装在红包里的压岁钱意在新的一年里带来好运。文章的基础时态为一般现在时，children 与give之间是被动关系，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are given。4themselves解析：考查代词。句意：希腊人

24、经常戴蓝色的项链，希望能保佑自己平安。根据句意可知此处表示“他们自己”，故填themselves。5choice解析：考查名词。句意：人们对颜色的选择也受到身体对颜色的反应的影响。作主语用名词， is表明用单数，故填choice。6and解析：考查固定搭配。句意：它有减少疼痛和让人们从身体上和精神上感到放松的能力。both.and表示“两者都”，故填and。7working解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意：在绿色的环境中工作，人们更少胃痛。在when引导的时间状语从句中，当主从句主语一致时，从句通常省略主语和be，本句省略了they are，people和work之间是主动关系，故填working。8rise解析：考查make的用法。句意：红色可以使人血压升高，增加食欲。make sth. do表示“使某物做”，pressure与rise之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用动词原形作宾语补足语，故填rise。9easily解析：考查副词。句意：很多商业网站上会有一个红色的“立即购买”按钮，因为红色更容易吸引人的眼球。修饰动词catches用副词，故填easily。10if/when解析：考查状语从句。句意：所以，如果你想少吃点，用蓝色盘子会有帮助。此处还可以理解成时间状语从句，当你想少吃点的时候，用蓝色盘子会有帮助，故填if/when。