UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE READING AND THINKING—2022-2023学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册课前导学 WORD版.docx

1、Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking2022-2023学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册课前导学一、课前预习1. interaction n. 交流；相互影响2. vary vi. (根据情况)变化；改变3. appropriate adj. 合适的；恰当的4. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过5. demonstrate vt. 表现；表达；说明；证明6. gesture n. 手势；姿势；姿态 7. witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证n. 目击者； 证人8. employ vt. 使用；应用；雇用9.

2、 identical adj. 相同的10. interpret vt. 把理解(解释)为 vi.& vt. 口译11. differ vi. 相异；不同于12. cheek n. 面颊；脸颊13. favour vt. 较喜欢；选择；有利于n. 帮助；恩惠；赞同14. bow vi. 鞠躬；点头vt. 低(头) n. 弓；蝴蝶结15. waist n. 腰；腰部16. barrier n. 隔阂；障碍17. fake adj. 假装的；假的；冒充的 18. anger n. 愤怒；怒气vt. 使生气； 激怒19. reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的20. by contrast 相

3、比之下21. by comparison (与)相比较22. make inferences 推理；推断23. break down 消除；分解；打破24. express our thoughts and opinions 表达我们的想法和观点 25. in our interactions with other people 在我们与他人的互动中 26. vary from culture to culture 因文化而异 27. have the opposite meaning 意思相反 28. move your hand in circles over your stomach 你

4、的手在肚子上转几圈 29. get through difficult situations 渡过难关 二、自我检测1. The companies with _ (rely) quality, perfect service, reasonable price win the trust of new and old customers. 2. As a matter of fact, my opinions are not always _ (identity) with my parents. 3. There were two _ (witness) who happened to b

5、e on the spot when the accident happened. 4. Please regard the _ (interact) with your new classmates as an opportunity to make friends. 5. By _ (compare), the brains of apes(类人猿) require only 8% of the bodys energy when the body is at rest. 6. The menu _ (various) with the season every year. 7. Teac

6、hers have a limited amount of time to _ (interaction) with each child. 8. I didnt know whether to _ (把理解为) her silence as acceptance or refusal. 9. Theater owner Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed a _ (恰当的). 10. Could you do me a _ (帮助) and tell me how the Internet works?答案以及解析1.答案：r

7、eliable2.答案：identical解析：考查形容词。句意:事实上,我的观点并不总是和我的父母的观点相同。be identical with.与相同。3.答案：witnesses解析：考查名词复数。句意:事故发生的时候恰好有两名目击者在现场。witness可作名词,意为目击者,证人,为可数名词;根据two可知,空处应填witnesses。4.答案：interaction解析：考查名词。句意:请把与新同学的交流当作交朋友的机会。根据空前的the和空后的with可知空处应填名词。5.答案：comparison解析：考查名词。句意:相比之下,类人猿在休息时,它们的大脑只需要8%的身体能量。此处考查固定短语,by comparison表示较之,比较起来,常用于句首。6.答案：varies解析：考查词性转换和主谓一致.句意:菜单每年都随季节而变化. vary with随而变化.主语是第三人称单数,故填 varies.7.答案：interact解析：考查词性转换.句意:老师与每个孩子沟通的时间有限. have a limited amount of time to do sth. 做某事时间有限.故填interact.8.答案：interpret9.答案：appropriate解析：句意:剧院老板布拉德福德说,他选择这部电影是因为它看起来很合适。10.答案：favour3